The Children of 1917

The Children of 1917
Resilience: Life Stories of Centenarians Born in the Year of Revolution Resilience: Life Stories of Centenarians Born in the Year of Revolution

In the summer of 2017, our troika of journalists traveled over 20,000 kilometers through Russia, Poland, Belarus and Finland in order to interview, photograph and film 22 amazing centenarians born in 1917. The project is now completed, and the film and book are now available to the public for streaming and purchase, respectively.

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Life Stories
September 01, 2009

Life Stories

The Life Stories collection is a nice introduction to contemporary Russian fiction: many of the 19 authors featured here have won major Russian literary prizes and/or become bestsellers. These are life-affirming stories of love, family, hope, rebirth, mystery and imagination, masterfully translated by some of the best Russian-English translators working today. The selections reassert the power of Russian literature to affect readers of all cultures in profound and lasting ways. Best of all, 100% of the profits from the sale of this book are going to benefit Russian hospice—not-for-profit care for fellow human beings who are nearing the end of their own life stories.

White Magic
June 01, 2021

White Magic

The thirteen tales in this volume – all written by Russian émigrés, writers who fled their native country in the early twentieth century – contain a fair dose of magic and mysticism, of terror and the supernatural. There are Petersburg revenants, grief-stricken avengers, Lithuanian vampires, flying skeletons, murders and duels, and even a ghostly Edgar Allen Poe.

The Latchkey Murders
July 01, 2015

The Latchkey Murders

Senior Lieutenant Pavel Matyushkin is back on the case in this prequel to the popular mystery Murder at the Dacha, in which a serial killer is on the loose in Khrushchev’s Moscow...

Poster Art of the Soviet Era
May 09, 2026 to June 28, 2026

Poster Art of the Soviet Era

The Museum of Russian Art | Minneapolis, MN

Drawn from TMORA’s important collection of Soviet-era posters, this exhibition highlights the paradox of the Soviet poster: both breathtakingly artistic and unapologetically idealogical.

Slavyanka Chorus Presents UNBROKEN LIGHT
June 05, 2026

Slavyanka Chorus Presents UNBROKEN LIGHT

First Congregational Church of Berkeley | Berkeley, CA

Across eight centuries, a singular musical flame has never gone out. This program follows the radiant thread of Byzantine chant as it traveled north into Slavic lands — taking root, transforming, and enduring.

Events Calendar

Events Calendar

The Russian Life Events Calendar is your first stop for finding Russophile-related events in the US and around the world. Have an event to share? Use our submission form to give us all the details of your event and we will add it to our database.

Slavyanka Chorus Presents UNBROKEN LIGHT
June 07, 2026

Slavyanka Chorus Presents UNBROKEN LIGHT

Old First Presbyterian Church | San Francisco, CA

Across eight centuries, a singular musical flame has never gone out. This program follows the radiant thread of Byzantine chant as it traveled north into Slavic lands — taking root, transforming, and enduring.

Ivan Kupala Festival
June 28, 2026

Ivan Kupala Festival

Russian Cultural Garden | Cleveland, OH

The Russian Cultural Garden is excited to invite you to its first-ever Ivan Kupala celebration — a vibrant summer festival of Slavic traditions, sun, and nature. The program includes a market and traditional cuisine, contests for children and adults, a folklore performance, and special surprises.

At the Circus
January 01, 2013

At the Circus

This wonderful novella by Alexander Kuprin tells the story of the wrestler Arbuzov and his battle against a renowned American wrestler. Rich in detail and characterization, At the Circus brims with excitement and life. You can smell the sawdust in the big top, see the vivid and colorful characters, sense the tension build as Arbuzov readies to face off against the American.

Putin ReElected Again

Putin ReElected Again

Presidential elections held. Vladimir Putin won a new six-year term with a reported 87% of the vote.

Prigozhin Rebellion

Prigozhin Rebellion

End of a short-lived rebellion by the Wagner Group, led by Yevgeny Prigozhin, who marched on Moscow and challenged the Russian military leadership. Prigozhin died in plane crash one month later.

Annexations

Annexations

Russia claimed the annexation of four Ukrainian regions (Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhia). 

Fake News

Fake News

Russia passed laws imposing heavy prison sentences for "fake news" regarding the military, leading to the closure of independent media.

Navalny Poisoned

Navalny Poisoned

Opposition leader Alexei Navalny poisoned, leading to his subsequent arrest in 2021.

Putin Given Additional Terms

Putin Given Additional Terms

Conclusion of the nationwide vote on constitutional amendments, allowing Vladimir Putin to seek two additional terms.

Navalny Murdered

Navalny Murdered

Alexei Navalny murdered while serving time in Siberia on a trumped up conviction for political crimes. 

Putin Indicted on War Crimes

Putin Indicted on War Crimes

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Russian President Vladimir Putin and Maria Lvova-Belova, the Russian Commissioner for Children’s Rights for the war crime of unlawful deportation and transfer of children from occupied areas of Ukraine to the Russian Federation.

Full Scale Invasion of Ukraine

Full Scale Invasion of Ukraine

Russia began a full-scale invasion of Ukraine following President Putin's announcement of a "special military operation" to "demilitarize and denazify" Ukraine.

Malaysian Airline Shot Down

Malaysian Airline Shot Down

Russian-controlled forces killed 298 civilians when they shot down a passenger aircraft, Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, as it was flying over eastern Ukraine.

Russia Annexed Crimea

Russia Annexed Crimea

After declaring approving, on March 1, the use of armed force in Ukraine, on this day Russia officially annexed Ukraine.

Russia Begins War on Ukraine

Russia Begins War on Ukraine

Russian soldiers without insignia began to occupy Crimea, storming the Crimean parliament. Russia's War on Ukraine begins.

Recognition of Donetsk and Luhansk
February 21, 2022

Recognition of Donetsk and Luhansk

Russia formally recognized the independence of separatist-held areas in Donetsk and Luhansk, ordering troops to "peacekeeping" missions.

Davai! The Russians and Their Vodka
November 01, 2012

Davai! The Russians and Their Vodka

In this comprehensive, quixotic and addictive book, Edwin Trommelen explores all facets of the Russian obsession with vodka. Peering chiefly through the lenses of history and literature, Trommelen offers up an appropriately complex, rich and bittersweet portrait, based on great respect for Russian culture.

Language Learning

Language Learning

Learning Russian is not a sprint, it's a marathon. We don't publish standard language learning books, but books that supplement your learnings on grammar and vocabulary.

Mark G.

Mark G.

This publication is by far, one of, if not, the best periodicals available on the market today. I do not, nor ever have had, a magazine subscription that equals the caliber of this one... As for a wide span of information about Russia and its people, this magazine is on the cutting edge of creating curiosity!”

Jim C.

Jim C.

“I think it is the best publication about a foreign culture to be found anywhere. Its content is a combination of National Geographic, People, Time and Fortune. The quality of writing is excellent... I recommend it to any individual or organization with any level of interest in Russia and Russian culture.”

David R.

David R.

Russian Life both entertains and informs me. Its broad range of high quality, well illustrated articles makes it fascinating...”

Allison M.

Allison M.

“I think the magazine is just great! ... It struck me as very strange that many of my friends from Russia have never heard of the magazine... Please keep up the great work.”

Mary Jane B.

Mary Jane B.

Russian Life is the greatest! More than any other publication I receive, I look forward to its articles, its great photographs and art work, its balanced perspective! I also enjoy reading about the parts of Russia that I know (the cities) AND the hidden, yet equally fascinating, parts which I have not had an opportunity to visit. Keep up the good work and THANK YOU for a most wonderful publication!!!”

Erica P.

Erica P.

“I debated for two years whether or not to order Russian Life... all I can say is that I wasted two years of what I bet was wonderful writing. What a beautiful, insightful, well written piece of literature! We adopted our precious daughter from Russia two years ago and my great grandparents hail from Russia. We want to learn more about this diverse and culturally rich country, not only for the benefit of our daughter, but also for the rest of our family. Thank you for your talent and efforts.”

Ralph B.

Ralph B.

“I recently subscribed to the Russian Life and I am very pleased. The articles are very interesting and educational along with some fabulous photos. I also received 301 Things About Russia. I am in the process of learning! Thank you very much.”

Daniel P.

Daniel P.

“Wish I had subscribed sooner. The magazine was more and better than I expected. Thank you again.”

Steve K.

Steve K.

The articles and features are world-class and give me insight into life in Russia... Thank you for putting out a quality publication that deals with historical as well as current events in an even and balanced manner.  Thank you for not being sensational, except in the best way. You give us extraordinary look inside Russia, but without hyperbole.

Little Golden Calf
February 01, 2010

Little Golden Calf

Our edition of The Little Golden Calf, one of the greatest Russian satires ever, is the first new translation of this classic novel in nearly fifty years. It is also the first unabridged, uncensored English translation ever, and is 100% true to the original 1931 serial publication in the Russian journal 30 Dnei. Anne O. Fisher’s translation is copiously annotated, and includes an introduction by Alexandra Ilf, the daughter of one of the book’s two co-authors.

Starlink's Shadow Network
May 01, 2026

Starlink's Shadow Network

An investigation finds that the Russian army is still using Starlink in Ukraine despite restrictions, but connectivity remains fragile, worsened by Russia's own messaging limits.

I Won't Grow Up!
April 14, 2026

I Won't Grow Up!

A review of A Hundred Years of Childhood: An Anthology of Russian Writing for Children, 1917-2017,  by Olga Bukhina & Kelly Herold & Andrea Lanoux

Where We First Touched Outer Space
November 01, 2012

Where We First Touched Outer Space

The world's largest and most active space port is situated in the middle of the Kazakh desert. Largely off-limits to outsiders, it is an unusual mix of hi-tech and low-key. And it was from here, just over 50 years ago, that humankind first reached out to touch the stars.

Jews in Service to the Tsar
October 09, 2011

Jews in Service to the Tsar

Benjamin Disraeli advised, “Read no history: nothing but biography, for that is life without theory.” With Jews in Service to the Tsar, Lev Berdnikov offers us 28 biographies spanning five centuries of Russian Jewish history, and each portrait opens a new window onto the history of Eastern Europe’s Jews, illuminating dark corners and challenging widely-held conceptions about the role of Jews in Russian history.

100 Young Russians to Watch
November 01, 2001

100 Young Russians to Watch

This is the sixth article in our series: 100 Young Russians to Watch. In this issue we present seven notable individuals—from an alpinist turned preservationist to an editor to an outstanding oboist ... All personify the sort of excellence and hope which embody a positive Russian future.

Travel Notes
November 01, 2001

Travel Notes

The latest from the travel front.

Russian Lacquer Miniatures: A Mythic Art
November 01, 2001

Russian Lacquer Miniatures: A Mythic Art

Russian lacquered miniatures came to fruition in the Soviet era--skilled icon painters' adaptation of a centuries-old art to new, secular reality. Collector and expert Cherry Gilchrist offers a fascinating look at the history of this art form, plus offers useful tips on how to buy top-quality miniatures.

19: Horse Power
July 01, 2012

19: Horse Power

JUST 1 LEFT IN STOCK!

Our theme is "Horse Power," in which every tale and memoir has to do with that noble friend. There are tales of work horses, race horses, war horses and little humpbacked horses. And always it is their interaction with and affect on us humans that makes the tale so poignant, powerful and classic. 

 

33: Military Tales
January 01, 2016

33: Military Tales

JUST 1 LEFT IN STOCK!

This issue of Chtenia collects stories of war and combat from some of the earliest days of Russian history to the current day.

34: Treasure Hunting
April 01, 2016

34: Treasure Hunting

Only 1 issue left!

This issue takes you on a multi-century romp through Russian literature in search of treasure. From bells hidden on a dilapidated estate, the long lost library of Ivan the Terrible, a son's coveting of his father's treasure (a la Pushkin) to the little treasures held close to a girl's heart... 

Survival Russian
February 01, 2009

Survival Russian

Survival Russian is an intensely practical guide to conversational, colloquial and culture-rich Russian. It uses humor, current events and thematically-driven essays to deepen readers’ understanding of Russian language and culture. This enlarged Second Edition of Survival Russian includes over 90 essays and illuminates over 2000 invaluable Russian phrases and words.

Never Drink and Sign
April 05, 2026

Never Drink and Sign

At least three Russian men have been nabbed by police while intoxicated, only to realize after sobering up that they'd been enlisted.

Murder at the Dacha
July 01, 2013

Murder at the Dacha

Senior Lieutenant Pavel Matyushkin has a problem. Several, actually. Not the least of them is the fact that a powerful Soviet boss has been murdered, and Matyushkin's surly commander has given him an unreasonably short time frame to close the case.

Under Review
November 04, 2024

Under Review

What our reviewer has been reading lately, and what it has gotten him thinking about.

Socks
February 10, 2024

Socks

A pensioner decides that woolens are the answer, but can't seem to convince his neighbors.

Are You With Us?

Are You With Us?

A subscription to Russian Life is far more than the bound magazine you pull from your mailbox or the articles you read on our website.

Pay or Die
March 26, 2026

Pay or Die

Russian commanders in Ukraine are extorting money from their own soldiers under threat of death, according to independent outlet Verstka.

The Moscow Eccentric
December 01, 2016

The Moscow Eccentric

Advance reviewers are calling this new translation "a coup" and "a remarkable achievement." This rediscovered gem of a novel by one of Russia's finest writers explores some of the thorniest issues of the early twentieth century.

Stargorod: A Novel in Many Voices
May 01, 2013

Stargorod: A Novel in Many Voices

Stargorod is a mid-sized provincial city that exists only in Russian metaphorical space. It has its roots in Gogol, and Ilf and Petrov, and is a place far from Moscow, but close to Russian hearts. It is a place of mystery and normality, of provincial innocence and Black Earth wisdom. Strange, inexplicable things happen in Stargorod. So do good things. And bad things. A lot like life everywhere, one might say. Only with a heavy dose of vodka, longing and mystery.

13: Luck
January 01, 2011

13: Luck

What is luck (udacha) in Russian culture? That which you constantly expect, but which does not always arrive.

Fish
February 01, 2010

Fish

This mesmerizing novel from one of Russia’s most important modern authors traces the life journey of a selfless Russian everywoman. In the wake of the Soviet breakup, inexorable forces drag Vera across the breadth of the Russian empire. Facing a relentless onslaught of human and social trials, she swims against the current of life, countering adversity and pain with compassion and hope, in many ways personifying Mother Russia’s torment and resilience amid the Soviet disintegration.

War, Outsourced
March 03, 2026

War, Outsourced

An investigation reveals a Russian private center recruiting foreigners for the war in Ukraine, funded by state organizations and private businesses paying to keep their workers home.

A Taste of Chekhov
December 24, 2022

A Taste of Chekhov

This compact volume is an introduction to the works of Chekhov the master storyteller, via nine stories spanning the last twenty years of his life.

A Taste of Russia
November 01, 2012

A Taste of Russia

The definitive modern cookbook on Russian cuisine has been totally updated and redesigned in a 30th Anniversary Edition. Layering superbly researched recipes with informative essays on the dishes' rich historical and cultural context, A Taste of Russia includes over 200 recipes on everything from borshch to blini, from Salmon Coulibiac to Beef Stew with Rum, from Marinated Mushrooms to Walnut-honey Filled Pies. A Taste of Russia shows off the best that Russian cooking has to offer. Full of great quotes from Russian literature about Russian food and designed in a convenient wide format that stays open during use.

Bears in the Caviar
May 01, 2015

Bears in the Caviar

Bears in the Caviar is a hilarious and insightful memoir by a diplomat who was “present at the creation” of US-Soviet relations. Charles Thayer headed off to Russia in 1933, calculating that if he could just learn Russian and be on the spot when the US and USSR established relations, he could make himself indispensable and start a career in the foreign service. Remarkably, he pulled it of.

Our History
April 01, 2019

Our History

In March of 1990, a bizarre confluence of events – involving two gung-ho Norwegians, one Vermonter tangling with Young Communists, and a Californian with ink in his blood – led to the founding of a small publishing company in Vermont.

Back Issues

Back Issues

Read all of our back issues in full, with color photos.

Steppe
July 15, 2022

Steppe

This is the work that made Chekhov, launching his career as a writer and playwright of national and international renown. Retranslated and updated, this new bilingual edition is a super way to improve your Russian.

39: Turgenev Bilingual
July 01, 2017

39: Turgenev Bilingual

We have re-worked this issue into book form, which can be found HERE

The author of masterful short stories, plays, novellas and novels, Ivan Turgenev seemed to have a particular gift for writing about nature and about social iniquities. He also seemed to have a unique ability for attracting controversy.

31: Okudzhava Bilingual
July 01, 2015

31: Okudzhava Bilingual

We have re-worked this issue into book form, which can be found HERE

Bulat Okudzhava was the king of the Russian bards. Now 19 of his poems/songs and 9 autobiographical sketches are presented in our popular bilingual format, with English and Russian on facing pages. 

24: Dostoyevsky Bilingual
October 01, 2013

24: Dostoyevsky Bilingual

We have re-worked this issue into book form, which can be found HERE

Including a series of short, lesser known, but highly significant works that show the traditional view of Dostoyevsky as a dour, intense, philosophical writer to be uneccesarily one-sided. 

12: Chekhov BILINGUAL
October 01, 2010

12: Chekhov BILINGUAL

We have re-worked this issue into book form, which can be found HERE

Some of Chekhov's most beloved stories, including "the little trilogy"; an extract from "The Seagull"; Chekhov's own favorite story; plus the earliest version of Bunin's memoir about Chekhov, full of wonderful first person reportage on the writer's habits and manner.

20: Tolstoy Bilingual
October 01, 2012

20: Tolstoy Bilingual

We have re-worked this issue into book form, which can be found HERE

Meet the Tolstoy you never knew! This compact, yet surprisingly broad look at the life and work of Tolstoy spans from one of his earliest stories to one of his last, looking at works that made him famous and others that made him notorious.

16: Wisdom and Wit
October 01, 2011

16: Wisdom and Wit

JUST 3 LEFT IN STOCK!

We didn't have to go far to find plenty of selections about Wisdom and Wit in the rich body of Russian literature. The challenge was selecting just the right combination.

26: Springtime in Paris
April 01, 2014

26: Springtime in Paris

A look back at the life and work of Russian emigre writers, poets, artists and non-artistic types in Paris after the Bolshevik Revolution. It is a colorful, fascinating look at the nature and effects of exile.

 

02: Three Russian Springs
April 01, 2008

02: Three Russian Springs

Spring is the season of rebirth, of love and, sometimes, of political change. This issue celebrates spring's arrival with a rich collection of stories, poetry, photos and nonfiction that explores the eternal mysteries of renewal and hope.

Moscow and Muscovites
November 26, 2013

Moscow and Muscovites

Vladimir Gilyarovsky's classic portrait of the Russian capital is one of Russians’ most beloved books. Yet it has never before been translated into English. Until now! It is a spectactular verbal pastiche: conversation, from gutter gibberish to the drawing room; oratory, from illiterates to aristocrats; prose, from boilerplate to Tolstoy; poetry, from earthy humor to Pushkin. 

Crimea River
July 01, 2016

Crimea River

On Prime Minister Medvedev's gaffe and ensuing viral internet video... and on unconventional protest methods.

Vanishing Act
March 01, 2007

Vanishing Act

Under the guise of restoration, many of Moscow’s long-treasured historical buildings are being razed to make way for parking garages and office buildings or condos for the wealthy.

Tending the Goals
March 01, 2007

Tending the Goals

Many consider Vladislav Tretyak to be the best hockey player of the 20th century. We chat with Tretyak about his second act – in an arena where things can get tougher than on the ice: politics.

Fall 2025
December 23, 2025

Fall 2025

End of an Era * Ethical Language * Hooked on Hockey * Village Children * A Crime in Kurgan * Language Careful What You Say * Dry Siberia * Two Books Worth Reading

440 Years Ago in Russia
August 12, 2024

440 Years Ago in Russia

EXCERPT: The Fall of the House of Rurik: Russia’s “Time of Troubles,” 1584-1613

Summer 2025
September 30, 2025

Summer 2025

Dacha Life * Recruiters Selling Out Fellow Russians * Blind & Deaf Parenting * Hostages to Tigers * Language Going Back to the CCCP * Granny Olya Decided to Die * A Last Word * Four Books Worth Reading

36: Bulgakov
October 01, 2016

36: Bulgakov

This issue showcases the abilities of one of the twentieth century's finest writers, Mikhail Bulgakov, a literary chameleon able to work in an impressive variety of genres against a rapidly changing political background. 

 

28: Superfluous Men
October 01, 2014

28: Superfluous Men

Superfluous men do not fit into society, they battle against fate and often try to impose foreign ideals onto their community. And they have been with Russia from the beginning of its modern existence.

01: The Hearts of Dogs
January 01, 2008

01: The Hearts of Dogs

Where else do we find so many instances of dogs invested with human-like powers of thought and feeling and in Russian literature? Dogs which are not simply house pets, but friends, relatives and confidantes.

How Russia Got That Way
September 20, 2025

How Russia Got That Way

A fast-paced crash course in Russian history, from Norsemen to Navalny, that explores the ways the Kremlin uses history to achieve its ends.

Dial-a-Putin
December 07, 2025

Dial-a-Putin

Russian citizens are invited to submit questions for 2025's "Direct Line with Vladimir Putin" television program.

Griffin Edwards
January 05, 2020

Griffin Edwards

Griffin Edwards is Russian Life's managing digital editor, and is based in Eugene, OR. He holds an MA from Indiana University's Russian and East European Institute, where he received the Daniel Armstrong Prize for his thesis essay on neomedievalism in the ideology of Putinism (It's more interesting than it sounds). His adventures in Russia include witnessing modern theater in Moscow for St. Olaf College's undergraduate research program; experiencing the joys of an all-male winter banya in Valdai; and having the honor of collecting fares for a Peterhof-bound marshrutka. He has written in the past for the Independent Voter Network in San Diego, the Minneapolis Star-Tribune, and D.C.'s Lugar Center.

Shop

Shop

We got our start in 1990, publishing books on Russian business and travel. Over our 25-year history, we have ventured into maps, periodicals, ebooks, ejournals and online publishing.

But books are still a core part of our publishing business. In just the past few years, we have published nearly two dozen titles, and two of them have won a prestigious national award for the best translation of the year.

The Samovar Murders
November 01, 2019

The Samovar Murders

The murder of a poet is always more than a murder. When a famous writer is brutally stabbed on the campus of Moscow’s Lumumba University, the son of a recently deposed African president confesses, and the case assumes political implications that no one wants any part of.

Russian-Styled Wrapping Paper

Russian-Styled Wrapping Paper

We searched high and low for Russian-themed wrapping paper, but couldn't find any, so we decided to make our own. Which means that now you can wrap your Russophile's gifts in Russian style! 

    Woe From Wit (bilingual)
    June 20, 2017

    Woe From Wit (bilingual)

    One of the most famous works of Russian literature, the four-act comedy in verse Woe from Wit skewers staid, nineteenth century Russian society, and it positively teems with “winged phrases” that are essential colloquialisms for students of Russian and Russian culture.

    03: On the Road
    July 01, 2008

    03: On the Road

    The road is a favorite subject in Russian literature, spanning all eras and genres. This should not be surprising in a country where huge expanses are paired with such miserable byways, where any journey can turn into a major event with unexpected consequences.

     

    Driving Down Russia's Spine
    June 01, 2016

    Driving Down Russia's Spine

    The story of the epic Spine of Russia trip, intertwining fascinating subject profiles with digressions into historical and cultural themes relevant to understanding modern Russia. 

    37: The Year 1917
    January 01, 2017

    37: The Year 1917

    A look at the world 100 years ago, through memoirs, poetry and fiction that recapture what artists, politicians, soldiers, and citizens were thinking and experiencing as events unfolded – all written or published as close to 1917 as possible. 

    30: Science Fictions
    April 01, 2015

    30: Science Fictions

    An eclectic sampler of some of the best scifi produced during the Soviet and post-Soviet eras. From scientific experiments gone wrong, to space travel, utopianism and social experimentation, this collection has it all.

     

    29: Leningrad Under Seige
    January 10, 2015

    29: Leningrad Under Seige

    Mainly memoirs, this issue looks at what it meant to be a conscientious writer in the Soviet Union, and Leningrad in particular. The pieces are full of poignant memories, insightful humor and powerful emotions. Almost all of the works in this issue are translated into English for the first time, and many of the authors have never before been translated into English.

    27: The War to End All
    July 01, 2014

    27: The War to End All

    A poignant collection of poems, stories and memoirs from World War I, often called Russia's "forgotten war."

    Discover

    Discover

    Russian Life is more than just a magazine. It is also a massive website with articles and resources galore. And it is also a book publishing house. But more than all that, it is an international community of Russophiles like yourself.

    93 Untranslatable Russian Words
    December 01, 2008

    93 Untranslatable Russian Words

    Every language has concepts, ideas, words and idioms that are nearly impossible to translate into another language. This book looks at nearly 100 such Russian words and offers paths to their understanding and translation by way of examples from literature and everyday life. Difficult to translate words and concepts are introduced with dictionary definitions, then elucidated with citations from literature, speech and prose, helping the student of Russian comprehend the word/concept in context.

    Russian Rules
    November 16, 2011

    Russian Rules

    From the shores of the White Sea to Moscow and the Northern Caucasus, Russian Rules is a high-speed thriller based on actual events, terrifying possibilities, and some really stupid decisions.

    My Son Smells Like Caramel

    My Son Smells Like Caramel

    In the summer of 2024, blogger Alyona Kapustyan, who is fully deaf-blind, and sightless massage therapist Islomiddin Barotov had a son – who can see and hear. Here’s how she, a poet, and he, an athlete, are building a family and undermining stereotypes about relationships and parenthood among people with disabilities

    "Bring A Friend"

    All sorts of recruiters, from “local authorities” to women on maternity leave – not all of them in Russia – are convincing people to sign contracts to fight in Russia’s War on Ukraine. Russians are making money by sending other Russians off to war.

    How Russia Got That Way
    September 29, 2025

    How Russia Got That Way

    A fast-paced crash course in Russian history, from Norsemen to Navalny, that explores the ways the Kremlin uses history to achieve its ends.

    Three Years Gone
    September 25, 2025

    Three Years Gone

    Inside the quiet toll of Russia's mobilization in Tomsk: a quarter dead, missing, or injured, few veterans recognized.

    A Modern Fairy Tale
    September 20, 2025

    A Modern Fairy Tale

    The Ukrainian journalist Anastasiia Marsiz’s first novel, set in modern Italy, reads in the literary tradition of skazki, Eugene Onegin and Tolstoy’s folk tales.

    The Little Humpbacked Horse
    November 03, 2014

    The Little Humpbacked Horse

    A beloved Russian classic about a resourceful Russian peasant, Vanya, and his miracle-working horse, who together undergo various trials, exploits and adventures at the whim of a laughable tsar, told in rich, narrative poetry.

    The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas
    October 01, 2013

    The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas

    This exciting new trilogy by a Russian author – who has been compared to Orhan Pamuk and Umberto Eco – vividly recreates a lost world, yet its passions and characters are entirely relevant to the present day. Full of mystery, memorable characters, and non-stop adventure, The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas is a must read for lovers of historical fiction and international thrillers.

     
    38: Happiness
    April 20, 2017

    38: Happiness

    A great deal of Russian literature is chiefly about the pursuit of happiness. What Raskolnikov, Karenina, Pechorin, Chichikov, and many other prominent characters in Russian literature share is a longing for something better, for a contented, full life. But, like most great creations of literature, they are also deeply flawed...

    Mysteries and Odysseys
    January 01, 2024 to December 31, 2026

    Mysteries and Odysseys

    Russian History Museum | Jordanville, NY

    An exhibit featuring remarkable stories told by the artifacts in the Russian History Museum’s collection.

    Where to Study Russian
    January 01, 2018

    Where to Study Russian

    What we like to think is a fairly comprehensive listing of high schools and universities in the US that teach Russian. With links to the programs if we have them.

    32: Musical Writing
    October 01, 2015

    32: Musical Writing

    Any author who chooses to write about music faces an immense task. The most abstract of all arts, music forces the writer to put into words and descriptions – much more concrete things by comparison – its ephemeral nature.

    Marooned in Moscow
    May 01, 2011

    Marooned in Moscow

    This gripping autobiography plays out against the backdrop of Russia's bloody Civil War, and was one of the first Western eyewitness accounts of life in post-revolutionary Russia. Marooned in Moscow provides a fascinating account of one woman's entry into war-torn Russia in early 1920, first-person impressions of many in the top Soviet leadership, and accounts of the author's increasingly dangerous work as a journalist and spy, to say nothing of her work on behalf of prisoners, her two arrests, and her eventual ten-month-long imprisonment, including in the infamous Lubyanka prison. It is a veritable encyclopedia of life in Russia in the early 1920s.

    Faith & Humor
    December 01, 2011

    Faith & Humor

    A book that dares to explore the humanity of priests and pilgrims, saints and sinners, Faith & Humor has been both a runaway bestseller in Russia and the focus of heated controversy – as often happens when a thoughtful writer takes on sacred cows. The stories, aphorisms, anecdotes, dialogues and adventures in this volume comprise an encyclopedia of modern Russian Orthodoxy, and thereby of Russian life.

    40: Fall
    October 01, 2017

    40: Fall

    Our final issue of Chtenia looks at the season of transition into winter, and how it has made its appearance in Russian literature and memoirs.

    Spring 2025
    June 12, 2025

    Spring 2025

    Putin on the Brain * Why Russians Like Traveling to North Korea * Siberian One-Student Schoolhouse * The Karelian Occupation * Power of the Press (Village Story) * Coping in Arkhangelsk * Books We Liked

    14: Provincial Life
    April 01, 2011

    14: Provincial Life

    This collection of stories, poems and photos offers an offbeat, intimate view of provincial town life in Russia. Featuring contributions by classic and modern writers, including recent award winners. 

    11: Dacha Life
    July 01, 2010

    11: Dacha Life

    For well over a century, Russian city dwellers have been attracted to dacha life for the autonomy, solitude and peace it has to offer. So it is no accident that so many works of Russian literature take place in dachas – this is where people feel freer, where they open up more quickly.

    10: Hope Dies Last
    April 01, 2010

    10: Hope Dies Last

    Russian literature has so many lonely, despairing heroes whose lives have been ruined, that it seems like one cannot even begin to speak of things like hope... But of course things are not so simple...

    08: Love a la Russe
    October 01, 2009

    08: Love a la Russe

    There are many types of love, and sometimes they assume a form that is not immediately recognizable... 

    07: To the Caucasus
    July 01, 2009

    07: To the Caucasus

    To Russian literature, the Caucasus is a place of adventure... a wild, untamed region where those spoiled by civilization collide with virginal nature, with people who live simple, self-reliant lives... it is a territory of freedom, meaning free will... a place where poets and writers have found shelter...

    05: Winter Holidays
    January 01, 2009

    05: Winter Holidays

    Oh, how Russian Literature loves winter... it is a time when wishes come true, when families gather together, when everything in the home is transformed because, in one room, there is an evergreen, full of  shimmering decorations, filling the home with its glorious aroma.

    04: Childhood
    October 01, 2008

    04: Childhood

    "Childhood, along with two or three years of youth, is the fullest, most exquisite part of life, the part that is most our own, and, indeed, almost the most important, for it imperceptibly shapes our future." – Alexander Herzen 

    Summer 2024
    August 12, 2024

    Summer 2024

    Russia's Time of Troubles (440 years ago) * Re-emigration: Those Who Have Returned * Survival Russian in Wartime * Women Who Have Found Peace through Fishing * A Wealth of Cucumbers * Coming Together After a Disaster * Expatriate Tales * Places Named for the Fallen

    Fearful Majesty
    July 01, 2014

    Fearful Majesty

    This acclaimed biography of one of Russia’s most important and tyrannical rulers is not only a rich, readable biography, it is also surprisingly timely, revealing how many of the issues Russia faces today have their roots in Ivan’s reign.

    Murder and the Muse
    December 12, 2016

    Murder and the Muse

    KGB Chief Andropov has tapped Matyushkin to solve a brazen jewel heist from Picasso’s wife at the posh Metropole Hotel. But when the case bleeds over into murder, machinations, and international intrigue, not everyone is eager to see where the clues might lead.

    09: Beyond the Urals
    January 01, 2010

    09: Beyond the Urals

    Russian literature only truly noticed Siberia in the nineteenth century, and primarily as a place of exile... Gradually, however, Russian writers began to recognize a different Siberia: a richly forested Siberia where hunters roamed, a Siberia filled with villages tended by Russian settlers...

    Winter 2025
    March 01, 2025

    Winter 2025

    Saving a Church and Memories * The Difficulty of Being a Trans Soldier in Russia * * Saving Dissenters from Psych Prisons * Saving the Pets from Warzones * The Perils of Dating Military Men * Books on Tolstoy * Word of the Year for 2024 * Books We Liked

    Fall 2024
    November 04, 2024

    Fall 2024

    Navalny's Effect on the Language * Teaching Lit in the New (Old) Russia * Two Villages in the North * Divorced but Not Separate * A Gulag Town Remembers * A Tale of One Family Persecuted * Social Influencer Wives of Priests * Books We Liked

    Twin Christmases
    January 10, 2008

    Twin Christmases

    In February 1582, the Catholic Church, in the person of Pope Gregory the thirteenth, decreed a new, more accurate calendar to replace the Julian calendar, which had been in use since 45 BC. The revision meant dropping 10 days off the year...

    35: Gypsies
    July 01, 2016

    35: Gypsies

    In Russia, Gypsies were admired precisely because they lived by their own code of honor, their own customs and traditions, and were always ready to give in to their natural passions. They were a great contrast to the Russians – or, rather, they exemplified what the Russians secretly wanted to be.

    25: Storied Moscow
    January 01, 2014

    25: Storied Moscow

    We devote our pages to Moscow, with stories, memoirs, poetry and song that focus on the city itself. From lyrical tributes to some of the oldest traveler's memoirs, to stories of murder, childhood, NEP and thievery, this is one of our most eclectic, exciting issues ever.

     

     

    23: Women Writing
    July 01, 2013

    23: Women Writing

    Sampling the diverse styles and subjects of modern Russian women writers, underscoring their supreme relevance to American readers. 

    22: Spies and Imposters
    April 01, 2013

    22: Spies and Imposters

    History is filled with tales of spies, infiltrators, informers and imposters. We mine Russian and Soviet literature to present a collection that is must-reading for devotees of the genre and lovers of all things Russian. 

    21: Dark and Scary
    January 01, 2013

    21: Dark and Scary

    Everyone loves a good scary story told in the dark... So we have collected some of the great ones from Russian literature past and present, including some that purport to be true (let's hope not!).

    15: Summer
    July 01, 2011

    15: Summer

    A look at Russian summer featuring an eclectic collection of stories by writers both classic and modern, including two Fyodors, one Afanasy and one Maximilian, as well as one Irina, one Marina, and a Tamara and a Nikolai thrown in for good measure...

    06: Gogol Mogul
    April 01, 2009

    06: Gogol Mogul

    This collection focuses on heirs to Nikolai Gogol, an agonizing and painful love for Russia, from which there is no deliverance... Gogol formed us, educated us, made us, and we can now read and view Gogol with pleasure... and laugh...

    The Road to Nowhere

    The Road to Nowhere

    It was a "dumping ground" for kulaks and other "undersirables," but many stayed on. This is their story.

    Two Villages

    Two Villages

    A tale of two villages and one dream about living in connection with the land.

    Under Review

    Under Review

    What our reviewer has been reading lately, and what it has gotten him thinking about.

    Russian Life Takes a Pause
    March 07, 2022

    Russian Life Takes a Pause

    As the world reels from the horrific, criminal events being perpetrated in Ukraine by Vladimir Putin, the Russian state, and the Russian military, all of us who nurture a love for Russian people, their culture and history, have been heartbroken. It is not easy to remain a Russophile when suddenly, all across the globe, the adjective “Russian” has become toxic.

    Rubles for Rubble?
    September 22, 2024

    Rubles for Rubble?

    The Russian state has given more than five billion rubles, or $56 million, to some 35,000 residents in Kursk who have lost property due to Ukraine's counterattack on Russian soil.

    Atlas of the Invisible

    Atlas of the Invisible

    They died in the War on Ukraine, and now they are being remembered with a street or plaza.

    Notes at the Front

    Notes at the Front

    Recent émigrés offer some poignant vignettes about adjusting to new lives.

    Time is Fleeting

    Time is Fleeting

    We are now (2024) as distant in time from Russians' last serious demonstrations (2011-2012) against Kremlin autocracy as those demonstrations were from when Vladimir Putin took power (1999).

    Sewing Images
    July 10, 2024

    Sewing Images

    Over the past few years, Petersburgers have been noticing small pieces of fabric with skillfully made embroidery on the streets of the city.

    Forced to Go Back to War
    June 10, 2024

    Forced to Go Back to War

    Hundreds of Russian soldiers who left their service without permission are being held in military units, beaten, and then forcibly sent back to the front.

    Why They Stayed
    July 15, 2022

    Why They Stayed

    In the wake of Russia’s launching of its Ukraine War, an estimated 150,000+ young Russians have fled the country. We talked to a few who have stayed.

    Injustice
    July 15, 2022

    Injustice

    The outcomes of political trials in Russia are mostly preordained, but activists have learned to use them as a way to speak out.

    The Horror
    July 15, 2022

    The Horror

    We are resuming publication of Russian Life, aiming to once again tell stories about Russia that are not being told elsewhere, but now with a new sense of purpose.

    Spring 2024
    May 10, 2024

    Spring 2024

    Alexei Navalny * Writing Letters to Political Prisoners * Siberians Protecting Prehistoric Art * Wives Trying to Bring their Men Home * Teachers Trying to Teach * The Orwellian Russian Language of War * Emigré Diaries

    Sponsor Journalists
    February 13, 2017

    Sponsor Journalists

    Help us build a fund to support Russian journalists' reporting in this very difficult times.

    The Foreign Agents List
    June 01, 2024

    The Foreign Agents List

    The popular NPR podcast This American Life offers an excellent piece by Masha Gessen on what it feels like to be added to the Foreign Agents list.

    Fall 2022
    October 15, 2022

    Fall 2022

    A visit to Odesa * The animals that would not be left behind * A village woman grapples with a history of war * The Russian economy * Pianist Marina Yudina * Grappling with one's Russian ancestry * The Dissilusioned * Tatar roots of Russian * Anti-war poems

    [SOLD OUT] We no longer sell back issues older than 1 year. You can order a digital subscription which allows you to read ALL issues dating back to July 1995. To order, click HERE.

    93 Untranslatable Russian Words
    December 01, 2008

    93 Untranslatable Russian Words

    Every language has concepts, ideas, words and idioms that are nearly impossible to translate into another language. This book looks at nearly 100 such Russian words and offers paths to their understanding and translation by way of examples from literature and everyday life. Difficult to translate words and concepts are introduced with dictionary definitions, then elucidated with citations from literature, speech and prose, helping the student of Russian comprehend the word/concept in context.

    Vlad the Long-Lived?
    May 11, 2024

    Vlad the Long-Lived?

    "God forbid that the end of the century means the end of your stay in power," said Patriarch Kirill during Putin's May 7 inauguration.

    A Brick in AWOL
    April 16, 2024

    A Brick in AWOL

    In March 2024, Russian military courts began handing down about 34 sentences a day for unauthorized abandonment of military service.

    Higher than the Angels
    November 01, 2008

    Higher than the Angels

    “Roofing”?in St. Petersburg has become a mass phenomenon. Join us on an exploration of the Northern Capital from above.

    Winter 2024
    February 10, 2024

    Winter 2024

    Miltaristic camp for youth * Survival Russian * War on Environmentalists * The Legacy of Panel Buildings * Unlikely Pen Pals * Teaching for Russia * Socks for Troops * War Widows * New Books Worth Reading

    Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
    September 01, 2008

    Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

    Reclusive, frank, astoundingly industrious and uncompromising, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn was the most influential writer of his age, and he did more to topple the Soviet Union than any other individual in the 20th century. We spoke with his wife just a few months before his death.

    A Prophet and His Country
    November 01, 1997

    A Prophet and His Country

    Thirty-five years ago this month, a little book was published that changed Russia forever. On the anniversary of the publication of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, we asked two esteemed observers to offer their views on the great writer's legacy.

    Digital Editor Interns Sought
    December 08, 2023

    Digital Editor Interns Sought

    Russian Life seeks Digital Editor Interns to contribute to its online publication, The Russia File.
     

    The Last Romantic
    November 01, 2000

    The Last Romantic

    Widely hailed ast the greatest Russian poet of the 20th century, Alexander Blok was more than an enigma--his life and work are a reflection of the Russian soul.

    Sleigh Revival
    November 01, 2000

    Sleigh Revival

    The brisk December wind whistles past your ears as you glide across the freshly fallen snow. Step back in time and see how sleighs are making a comeback in Russia.

    Olympic Dreams
    November 01, 2000

    Olympic Dreams

    The Sydney Olympics held both happy surprises and amazing upsets for Russia's athletes. Here are some of the best stories.

    A Tsar is Born
    November 01, 2000

    A Tsar is Born

    Twenty-year-old Marat Safin is taking the tennis world by storm, not only because of the strength of his game, but also because of the strength of his character.

    Notebook
    November 01, 2000

    Notebook

    All the news that fits from all across Russia.

    Travel Notes
    November 01, 2000

    Travel Notes

    The latest from the travel front.

    Notebook
    July 01, 1996

    Notebook

    All the news that fits from all across Russia.

    Looking After the Treasure
    July 01, 1996

    Looking After the Treasure

    Last year's controversial exhibitions at St. Petersburg's Hermitage museum gave attendance a new boost, and fueld hope for expansion and upgrade plans. Lisa Dickey takes a look at what's in store for Russia's greatest art museum.

    A Nation of Plotters
    July 01, 1996

    A Nation of Plotters

    Dachas (summer houses) are a concept held dear by most Russians--80% of the population has a dacha, and Russians put them third on their list of material priorities, behind apartments and cars. Yelena Utenkova takes a detailed look at the history and role of the dacha in Russian society.

    Alex Rosomakh

    Alex Rosomakh

    Alex is a writer who lives and works in Corinth, Vermont.

    The King of Easter Cuisine
    April 01, 1996

    The King of Easter Cuisine

    Kulich is more than just a tradition at Eastertime, it is the king of the feast. Here is a recipe and some discussion of the dish's history.

    Notebook
    March 01, 1996

    Notebook

    All the news that fits from all across Russia.

    Notebook
    February 01, 1996

    Notebook

    All the news that fits from all across Russia.

    Fall 2023
    November 01, 2023

    Fall 2023

    Men who fled the draft * New Russian language memes * How school is changing * A bike ride around the Soviet Union * A newspaper that struggles to remain free * An old man and his dog * Books we liked * Monuments being taken down

    Birth Rate Lowest in Century
    October 17, 2023

    Birth Rate Lowest in Century

    The Russian government has predicted that the country's birth rate will collapse to levels not seen since the early nineteenth century

    COVID Soars Again
    September 25, 2023

    COVID Soars Again

    Over the past week, Russia has seen a nearly 50 percent spike in COVID-19 cases.

    March/April 2022
    March 01, 2022

    March/April 2022

    Russia's Mother Theresa * An Unusual Street Musician * A Siberian Hermit * A Trip to the Edge of Russia * Peter the Great vs. Foppishness * How Not to Step in It * Finlandization of Russian * A Forgotten Food Classic * Animals in Opposition

    Spring 2023
    May 01, 2023

    Spring 2023

    The Evolving Language of War * A Defiant Teacher * A Hopeful Priest * A Village Stand-Off * A Trip to Ukraine * Books We Liked * Last Words of Convicted Dissenters

    Summer 2023
    August 15, 2023

    Summer 2023

    More Last Words * Escaping from Russia to Avoid the Draft * Wartime Linguistic Touchpoints * Russia's War on LGBTQ+ * Talking with Russians on the Train * Life in a Remote Siberian City * The Ukrainian Student Who Became a Symbol of Emancipation for Her Generation * Books We Liked * Telling Statistics

    Cruel and Unusual
    August 06, 2023

    Cruel and Unusual

    The regime is hell-bent on silencing and slowly murdering Alexei Navalny. Here is his Last Word after his trumped up conviction last week.

    Ivan Steinart

    Ivan Steinart

    Ivan Steinart is an independent Russian journalist who works and lives in Poland.

    Turbopatrioty

    Turbopatrioty

    Ту́рбопатриоты or чмóбики, or both?
    Nyetvoiynistka

    Nyetvoiynistka

    Нетвойни́стка or just a stock photo model fortuitously dressed?
    Alexei Shishkin

    Alexei Shishkin

    [INVALID] Alexei Shishkin is a journalist and historian who lives and works in St. Petersburg.

    Sem na Sem (7x7)

    Sem na Sem (7x7)

    An independent online journal focused on social issues and society as it plays out in Russia's regions. It's a network of anonymous bloggers and contributors who are working hard to protect, educate, and inspire change for the better, through the work of volunteers, social entrepreneurs, NGO workers, activists and other concerned citizens. They believe that the future of Russia lies in the decentralization of places of power, in true federalization.

    Navalny Launches Antiwar Campaign
    June 21, 2023

    Navalny Launches Antiwar Campaign

    Politician and political prisoner Alexei Navaly is launching a "big propaganda machine" to counter Putin and pro-war propaganda.

    Military Against War
    June 19, 2023

    Military Against War

    The Russian military has created a secret anti-Putin organization that is fighting against the dictatorship and opposes the war with Ukraine.

    The Wages of Conscience
    February 12, 2023

    The Wages of Conscience

    The editors of the religious website Holy Fire have called for the defrocking of 293 priests who last year signed a petition demanding an end to hostilities in Ukraine.

    Winter 2023
    January 25, 2023

    Winter 2023

    Protest by cake * Healing through fish * Propaganda in schools * Sisters in sorrow * Memes of war * Chekhov Becomes Chekhov * Books we love of late * Music as protest * Yashin's last words * Resistance is Fertile

    Soviet Union Founded
    December 30, 1922

    Soviet Union Founded

    Treaty on the Creation of the USSR and the Declaration of the Creation of the USSR, were signed and confirmed by the first Congress of Soviets of the USSR, forming the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

    Summer 2022
    July 15, 2022

    Summer 2022

    Russians informing on Russians * Amending the Law to Catch More Dissenters * Why Young Russians Stayed * Russia’s War is an Express Train to Hell * The Tankman and the Sailor * Artists Speaking Out * The Story of One Friendship * The Mightiness of the Russian Language * Chekhov’s Steppe (Bilingual) * Novels and Soviet Children

    War, Not Fish
    December 21, 2022

    War, Not Fish

    A Tyumen resident at first convinced a court she was objecting to dried fish, not war. But the police were not having it...

    10 Putinisms to Share
    December 20, 2015

    10 Putinisms to Share

    Some 1392 journalists sat and listened to President Putin for 3 hours. It was filled with numerous Putinisms that threaten to become "winged phrases" (крылатые фразы). Here are some of the best, compiled by LifeNews and translated by Russian Life.

    The Teas of Russia
    May 17, 2021

    The Teas of Russia

    Russian tea isn't always what you might picture it to be... neither is it always really tea. Let's have a taste of some of the unique varieties of herbal tea found in Russia. 

    First Love
    September 02, 2017

    First Love

    On the importance of coffee, academicians, a museum, a rooster, the harvesting of turf, and collectivization. Oh, and Novosibirsk.

    Anne Applebaum

    Anne Applebaum

    The American journalist and historian with Belarusian roots learned Russian after being assigned to the region in the 1990s. She spent a  semester in Leningrad during college, and has said that shaped her views significantly.

    Publishing Green
    January 01, 1990

    Publishing Green

    RIS Publications, the publisher of Russian Life magazine, was founded in 1990 on the principle that paying attention to international issues matters. While U.S.-Russian relations and the history and society of the world’s largest country are important, there is no larger international issue than the health of this planet. 

    Why I Will Demonstrate
    January 01, 1990

    Why I Will Demonstrate

    Victor is a 21-year-old student in Moscow. In this guest post, he explains why he, and so many of his generation, is fed up with Russia's electoral system, and why he will be going out to protest on December 10.

    Russian Genealogy
    June 01, 1997

    Russian Genealogy

    If you have family roots in Russia, you are in good company. Between 1820 and 1992, according to INS data, some 3,512,332 individuals immigrated to the United States from Russia, most of them around the turn of the century (2.5 mn between 1897 and WWI).

    New Face at Russia's Helm
    January 03, 2000

    New Face at Russia's Helm

    This article was written in early January, 2000, about Russia's new acting president and a man not well know outside Russia.

    Who Killed Kirov?
    January 24, 2000

    Who Killed Kirov?

    The circumstances and mystery surrounding the murder of  revolutionary and Soviet leader, Sergei Kirov. On January 15, 1935, Grigori Zinoviev and 18 members of the "Moscow Centre" were tried in Leningrad for their part in the Dec. 1, 1934, assassination of Sergei Kirov.

    Tea Time in Russia
    February 01, 2000

    Tea Time in Russia

    Tea was brought to Russia in the 1600s from China. Since then, the brew and its implements have become an enduring tradition of Russian society. The tea ceremony itself bonds families and communities

    Shawls of Pavlovsky Posad
    February 06, 2000

    Shawls of Pavlovsky Posad

    From a land not known for high fashion and which many Westerners think is filled with gray clad babushkas, the Pavlovsky Posad shawls come as quite a surprise.

    Yeltsin's Surprise Resignation
    February 22, 2000

    Yeltsin's Surprise Resignation

    On New Year's Eve, 1999, while many braced for a possible Y2K disaster, Boris Yeltsin resigned as president of the Russian Federation leaving a little known prime minister in charge.

    Portraits of St. Petersburg
    March 01, 2000

    Portraits of St. Petersburg

    Thirty years ago, Valentin Baranovsky began to take pictures of both everyday life and major events in his home town. This became a unique one-man artistic project to document three decades of St.Petersburg life. The photographs, to be presented in book form and through exhibitions, date from 1970 to 2000.

    Maxim Gorky
    March 05, 2000

    Maxim Gorky

    The turbulent life of this Russian author {1868-1936}, his experience with oppression and involvement in the Russian revolution make him one of his country's most loved and important writers. Gorky was born March 28, 1868.

    String of Pearls
    March 15, 2000

    String of Pearls

    Russia and Japan have yet to sign a WWII peace treaty. At the center of the dispute are four ancient volcanic islands, part of the Kuril Islands help by Russia and known to Japan as the Northern Territory.

    The Plight of Russia's Orphans
    May 01, 2000

    The Plight of Russia's Orphans

    The statistics regarding Russia's orphaned and/or abandoned children are quite disturbing with Americans making up the majority of foreign adoptive parents. Reforms have been implemented but do little to improve living conditions in Russia's orphanages. What does the future hold for these children?

    Women Combat Aviators of the Patriotic War
    August 08, 2000

    Women Combat Aviators of the Patriotic War

    Told that the Rodina was not in so bad a shape that she needed girls to protect her, these future heroes were sent home to their mothers.  Soon, they were called back and became a crucial element in the protection of their homeland and victory over Nazi Germany.

    Shaman and Native Mysticism
    August 18, 2000

    Shaman and Native Mysticism

    The term Shaman is both a noun and a verb. It is from the Tungus language and is seen as saman or haman. The actions of the Shaman are, what western explorers referred to as, Shamanism. It is the oldest known demonstration of human spirituality.

    Freedom?
    August 19, 2000

    Freedom?

    Serfs and Slaves; did Emancipation really mean freedom in Russia or the U.S.?

    U.S. Withdrawal from the ABM Treaty
    October 12, 2000

    U.S. Withdrawal from the ABM Treaty

    Russia's stance on the issue of the ABM Treaty vs. the U.S. NMD program has well understood and consistant for some time.  On December 13, 2001, President Bush officially announced his nation's withdrawal from the treaty.  The short and long term consequences are heavily debated and yet to be seen.

    Alexander Nevsky
    November 15, 2000

    Alexander Nevsky

    Controversial actions of the Russian leader during the Mongol domination of the 13th century.

    Russian Ladies of the Avant-garde
    January 16, 2001

    Russian Ladies of the Avant-garde

    Set against the backdrop of revolution and civil war the Avant-garde period in Russia was very dynamic. In honor of International Women's Day (March 8), we take a look at the lives and works of six very special Avant-garde artists.

    Russian Ladies in Space
    January 17, 2001

    Russian Ladies in Space

    Soviet cosmonauts Valentina Tereshkova and Svetlana Svitskaya made history when they were the first woman in space and first woman to walk in space, respectfully. Elena V. Kondakova represents the new age of Russian Federation cosmonauts as a member of the US/Russian STS-84 crew.

    Old Hymn, New Words
    January 20, 2001

    Old Hymn, New Words

    The 'old' Soviet Hymn is now the official anthem of the Russian Federation, minus the original lyrics. New lyrics have been approved by Pres. Putin; read them and listen to the Anthem here.

    Russian Pascha
    January 23, 2001

    Russian Pascha

    Easter is the most important celebration of the Russian Orthodox Church. Find out what constitutes a traditional Pascha meal and read the Patriarch's message.

    Doukhobors of Russia
    February 09, 2001

    Doukhobors of Russia

    The origins, persecution and emigration to Canada of the Russian religious sect known as the Doukhobors. A direct result of Nikon's reforms and resulting Church schism, learn about their beliefs and culture.

    Emperor of all Russia
    February 09, 2001

    Emperor of all Russia

    The dramatic life and times of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia who reigned from 1826 to 1855. Nicholas I believed that he was accountable directly to God for all of his actions and answered to no man. This has become known as the <I>Nicholas System</I>.

    ABM, NMD - Alphabet Soup of Defense
    February 18, 2001

    ABM, NMD - Alphabet Soup of Defense

    Do you think the Cold War was over? Existing tensions between Russia and the U.S. regarding missile defense and NATO expansion are increasing. Is it possible for both to protect their interests against perceived threats without becoming a threat to each other?(originally published Feb. 2001)

    End of an Era
    February 20, 2001

    End of an Era

    The presidency and life of former President Boris Yeltsin who resigned on December 31, 1999.

    The Calendar Issue
    March 14, 2001

    The Calendar Issue

    A brief look at the often time confusing issue of the 'old' and 'new' calendars used by Russia and the Russian Orthodox Church. This article contains links to indepth and more technical material on the subject.

    After Stalingrad
    June 10, 2001

    After Stalingrad

    By 1942, Stalin figured the strength of the Nazi army was beginning to wane and that he, finally, would have a strategic advantage. Stalin planned to liberate Leningrad and establish strongholds at Sevastopol and Kharkov.

    Ancient Warrior Women
    June 18, 2001

    Ancient Warrior Women

    Amazons, Sarmations, warrior princesses . . . just characters of Greek mythology or a reality of ancient Russian history?

    Tunguska Event
    June 26, 2001

    Tunguska Event

    What fell from the sky ninety years ago in a remote region of Siberia? Was it the beginning of a pattern of events leading to the doomsday prediction of the future?

    Amber Room
    July 03, 2001

    Amber Room

    This gift from Germany to Peter I, taken away by Nazi Germany and feared to be lost forever to history has been partially reconstructed.

    Christ the Savior Cathedral & Romanov Canonization
    August 09, 2001

    Christ the Savior Cathedral & Romanov Canonization

    The Russian Orthodox Church Council of Bishops voted in favor of canonization of Tsar Nicholas II and family on August 14, 2000.  The ceremony was held in the newly concecrated Christ the Savior Cathedral on Aug. 20.  The cornerstone of the cathedral was placed on Christmas, January 7, 1995.

    Soviet Foreign Policy
    September 03, 2001

    Soviet Foreign Policy

    A series of articles which deal with Soviet foreign policy. In Part One, we make our way through a series of treaties, pacts and secret alliances during the years leading up to WWII and Germany's attack on Russia.

    Origins of the Slavic Cross
    September 12, 2001

    Origins of the Slavic Cross

    The Cross is the universal symbol of Christianity, thanks to Constantine. The Slavic Cross is unique in that it has three, not one, crossbars. Learn the rich symbology of this symbol.

    Peasants
    September 22, 2001

    Peasants

    Links to a collection of authoritative sites on peasants in Russia's history.

    Leon Trotsky
    September 29, 2001

    Leon Trotsky

    Table of contents for complete text of Trotsky's "The Lessons of October."

    Orthodox Christian Canonization
    October 16, 2001

    Orthodox Christian Canonization

    Canonization, in the Orthodox Church, is different from sainthood in the Catholic Church. Learn how and why individuals are added to the canon and the role this plays in Orthodox spirituality.

    Russian Imperial Easter Eggs
    October 18, 2001

    Russian Imperial Easter Eggs

    Skilled craftsman, Carl Fabergé, and his unsurpassed eggs which were presented to the Tsar's family each Easter.

    Creation of the Comintern
    October 18, 2001

    Creation of the Comintern

    In 1919, after two failed Socialist Internationals, Lenin decided that there was a need for a new organization to bring solidarity among the working class; the Communist International was born.

    Fyodor Dostoevsky
    October 24, 2001

    Fyodor Dostoevsky

    The tormented and, often, tragic life of Russia's great 19th century author of masterpieces such as The Brothers Karamazov and Crime and Punishment.

    Political Trade Offs
    October 26, 2001

    Political Trade Offs

    Russia deserves concessions from the US in return for its support regarding Afghanistan and other issues.  Should Putin have secured this political payments up front?  What, if anything, will he take home from the November summit?

    Sino - Russian Relations
    November 28, 2001

    Sino - Russian Relations

    Historic border accords signed between Russia and China on December 9, 1999.  This one of the last major official acts of then President Boris Yeltsin prior to his surprise resignation on December 31.

    Photo Favorites
    December 02, 2001

    Photo Favorites

    A gallery of my favorite photographs from St. Petersburg Times photographers Alexander Belenky and Sergey Grachev.  These gentlemen have not published a picture I did not like.  My favorites are those that I feel best showcase their talents and portray Russian life and culture.

    Winner Take All
    June 14, 2003

    Winner Take All

    From rather inauspicious origins in the Ural mountains, Konstantin Tszyu has gone on to become the world's greatest boxer in his weight class. But he has never lost his perspective.

    Putinlovefest
    January 27, 2004

    Putinlovefest

    Russia's March presidential election was exciting for about 5 minutes, when there was talk amongst "opposition" candidates of boycotting elections, to deny Putin an electoral minimum, bringing a constitutionally mandated end to his presidency. But, by minute 6, a prominent democrat had defected and enough wacko candidates were popping up in the wings to guarantee the required 50% voter turnout. Now we are ensured a Putinlovefest of unprecedented proportions. Stay tuned...
    Putin Boots Kasyanov
    February 24, 2004

    Putin Boots Kasyanov

    The probable has become inexorable. March 14, the date of Russia's Presidential Reelection, will now assuredly cement in place the most significant depluralization of Russian politics since 1989. Putin is expected to get between 70 and 80% of the vote that day -- a number reminiscent of when Brezhnev teetered to the polls.

    Meanwhile, there are no checks on executive power. Russia no longer enjoys a Free Press. There is no independent judiciary. The recently elected Duma is a Rubber St
    Book Picks - Literature
    February 02, 2005

    Book Picks - Literature

    The quantity of great Russian literature titles and translations is virtually endless.  Here are a few favorites from the editor.

    Russian Email Habits
    May 24, 2005

    Russian Email Habits

    Why is it that Russians don't answer email? We explore this conundrum, and whether it has some roots in Russian business or personal culture.

    Taste of Summer
    September 21, 2005

    Taste of Summer

    Ok, it has been a long summer, and time we got back to ramping up this blogject.

    Taste of Russia is just over and we are coming down from a high because we didn't get walloped by a hurricane, the way we did last year. Ophelia gave us a pass and we had sun, fun and kvas.

    Meanwhile, we are entering the home stretch on our November/December 05 issue. Some great stories in this issue, including a fascinating look back at what really happened
    Fradkov Looking for One Good Man
    September 22, 2005

    Fradkov Looking for One Good Man

    Oh, the perils of leadership. As reported in the recent issue of Argumenti i Fakty, Prime Minister Mikhail Fradkov recently took a trip to the little town of Sharya, in Kostroma oblast. There, he visited a forestry enterprise set up and run by Swiss masters. Looking over the uncommonly clean and efficient operation, Fradkov exclaimed, “And why can’t we do this? After all, our specialists are the best in the world.” The quest
    Khodortaystvo
    September 23, 2005

    Khodortaystvo

    Last evening, the Khodorkovsky case was brought to a hurried close when the imprisoned oligarch's appeal was summarily rejected just as K's sentence (and that of his codefendant) were reduced to eight years.

    "I won't live that long," K commented on leaving the court.

    "What we are dealing with here is not the prosecutors or the judges, it is the full weight of the state machine. The political authorities are dictating what is going on here," the Moscow Times reported K's l
    Anniversary
    September 23, 2005

    Anniversary

    This Sunday is the 20th anniversary of Gorbachev's creation of the Anti Alcohol League. Na zdorovye!

    As if in fitting tribute, it was revealed today that the French liquor giant, Pernod Ricard, may be in talks to purchase the Russian brand... drumroll please... Stolichnaya.

    Is nothing sacred?

    What a difference a friend makes
    September 29, 2005

    What a difference a friend makes

    Today, Roman Abramovich is $13 billion richer, thanks to a lucrative sell-off of his oil company, Sibneft. The very fine linked Bloomberg article contrasts Abramovich's fate nicely with that of Mikhail Khodorokovsky, a similarly enriched oil magnate and oligarch, but one who did not play by "the rules."

    Moral of the story: it pays to have friends in high places in Russia. Well, only if, instead of sitting in a Moscow prison cell, you would rather be governor of a ma

    Judgement Day
    October 16, 2005

    Judgement Day

    Curioser and curiouser...

    Apparently President Bush, with his appointment of Harriet Miers, is striving to imitate President Putin.

    To whit, this was reported by Kommersant, reported by RFE/RL in early October:

    "The Federation Council confirmed on 5 October Yelena Valyavina for the post of first deputy chairman of the Higher Arbitration Court...

    "According to Kommersant, Valyavina graduated from President Putin's alma mater, the law school at Leningra
    Alexander I
    October 17, 2005

    Alexander I

    In the summer of 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of France, and his army marched into Moscow. This resulted in one of the turning points in Tsar Alexander I's reign. Napoleon began his retreat from Moscow on November 12, 1812.

    Jarkov Mammoth
    October 18, 2005

    Jarkov Mammoth

    Finding the remains of the prehistoric giant mammoth in the far reaches of northern Siberia is not an unusual occurrence. Bones and tusks reveal themselves when the permafrost thaws. However, the discovery of an intact mammoth is something for scientists to get excited about.

    What Price a Free Press?
    October 21, 2005

    What Price a Free Press?

    Three interesting, related, but separate news items came across the electronic transom today:

    #1: The Russian Duma's Information Policy Committee yesterday adopted a resolution that states, among other things: "The ideological slant of media has been replaced by a commercial one, while pornography and violence in media have become a national threat." On the whole, members of the committee said, the media is too negative, it is only out to "tease and entertain." The solution? Why, st
    Cell Phone Mania
    February 01, 2006

    Cell Phone Mania

    A look at the astonishing rise in cell phone use in Russia. One report indicates that over 60% of Russians now have cell phones, versus just 25% two years ago.

    White Ribbon Victory
    March 30, 2006

    White Ribbon Victory

    Do recent nationwide demonstrations in Russia signal a new faith in public action to foment political change?

    Easter Reborn
    April 21, 2006

    Easter Reborn

    Easter survived by stealth and cunning through the Soviet era. Now it is making a triumphant comeback in Russia as the country grasps religion anew.

    The Saami's Story
    April 28, 2006

    The Saami's Story

    The Saami people (Russian population: 1,800) struggle to survive as a small national group in Russia.

    Demographic Woes
    May 08, 2006

    Demographic Woes

    Russia's population is in steady decline. So you would think it natural that the country would welcome immigrant workers. You'd think...

    Sex and the Future of Russian Society
    May 15, 2006

    Sex and the Future of Russian Society

    Abortion, HIV/AIDS and Russia's infant mortality rates are on the increase. At the same time, the nation's birthrate and population growth are dramatically decreasing with many children being adopted abroad.

    St. Basil the Blessed
    August 17, 2006

    St. Basil the Blessed

    St. Basil the Blessed is both a well known Moscow landmark and cherished saint. Learn about the ten pillars of the cathedral and what it means to be a 'fool for Christ.'

    Matryoshka - Soul of Russia
    October 17, 2006

    Matryoshka - Soul of Russia

    The history and traditions surrounding matryoshka; Russian nesting dolls; Russia's most sought after folkart souvenir.

    Tiger by the tail
    October 25, 2006

    Tiger by the tail

    In the November/December 2006 issue of Russian Life, we have an interesting article about recent events in Kondopoga, by Russian security expert Marina Latysheva. In the article, Latysheva asserts that certain persons of influence may have sought to exploit the events in Kondopoga. The conflict was not an ethnic backlash at all, Latysheva said, but all about local residents' battling against a t
    Notes from Underground
    October 25, 2006

    Notes from Underground

    [Editor's Letter for the Nov/Dec 2006 issue. By Paul E. Richardson]

    The day after Russian reporter Anna Politkovskaya was assassinated (see page 9), I was editing this issueâ??s story on Dostoyevsky (page 50) and happened to read Vissarion Belinskyâ??s infamous 1847 letter to Nikolai Gogol. The public reading of this letter (to a handful of friends) was a main reason for Dostoyevskyâ??s conviction for subversion. This famous excerpt attracted my attention:


    The Russians are Not Coming
    November 03, 2006

    The Russians are Not Coming

    In re the theme of our post, Tiger by the Tail, Russia's rightist parties may be playing into present Powers That Be designs, seeking a showdown with local and federal authorities and giving them a pre-electoral rallying cry.

    This from RFE/RL report (citing Nezavisimaya Gazeta) of November 3, about a planned nationwide "Russia March" for November 4 ("People's Unity Day," the holiday which replaced November 7, th
    What exactly is going in on Russia? [WIGOR?]
    February 21, 2007

    What exactly is going in on Russia? [WIGOR?]


    Is a new Evil Empire brewing?
    Are we on the verge of a New Cold War?
    Who is pulling the levers of power in Russia?
    What is the Kremlin engineering for a post-Putin Russia?


    There are plenty of questions circulating in the media about Russia these days. But often too little of what is published takes a long-term, balanced and critical view.

    Time for a reality check.


    1. Russia is not perched on the aby
    The Beginning [WIGOR, part 1]
    February 21, 2007

    The Beginning [WIGOR, part 1]

    Several million years ago (ask a geologist for an exact figure), the landmass that would one day become Russia was gifted huge oil, gas and mineral deposits. In fact, they were such rich and deep deposits that even 70 years of communist ineptitude could not entirely wipe them out. Some boring, but telling facts:


    • OIL: By one estimate, 20% of the world's known oil reserves are in Russia. Russia currently supplies the US with 4% of its oil.

    Supersonic Flight
    May 09, 2007

    Supersonic Flight

    Meet the TU-144, Russia's achievement, albeit short lived, in supersonic flight. On Dec. 31, 1968, Russia's TU-144 supersonic airliner made its first flight, several months ahead of the Anglo-French Concorde.

    Zero in Russia
    May 16, 2007

    Zero in Russia

    In the May/June 2007 issue of Russian Life, Mikhail Ivanov's column on the use of "zero," "null," etc. in Russian slang got us wondering: just when and how was the concept and notation of zero introduced into Russian. We could find nothing in our printed references or anywhere online. So we polled some experts. Below we reprint two excellent replies we received.

    Going Green
    June 01, 2007

    Going Green

    We are not a large publishing company. We don't influence how the USPS sets postal rates (apparently, that is left up to Time-Warner; witness the July periodical rate increase), and while we like to think we have some effect on how people perceive Russia, that is something you really cannot measure.

    But we know we have an impact on the environment. Every publisher does. And so it is our goal to continue doing the good we do (providing information an insights into the world's largest c
    Leo Tolstoy
    June 15, 2007

    Leo Tolstoy

    Learn about the varied life of this Russian writer, born to nobility and author of "War and Peace" and "Anna Karenina".

    The Kremlin's Third Path
    June 15, 2007

    The Kremlin's Third Path

    Things had quieted down a bit in the Russian 2008 presidential race. And then, at the end of this week, there was this:

    "We have two active individuals who work as first deputy prime ministers with various responsibilities and who are rather liberal in their views," said Kremlin aide Igor Shuvalov at a June 14 political conference in Washington, DC. "People are talking about these two candidates, potential candidates, but my president could yet offer one more surprise and, perhaps lat
    Green Update
    July 05, 2007

    Green Update

    Sometimes, if you study something long enough, and get a little bit lucky, what seems hard is actually very easy.

    We have decided to change printers for Russian Life. Starting with our next issue (September 2007), we will be printing the magazine in Missouri instead of Ohio, at Ovid Bell Press (founded 1924). A number of factors came into play, but not the least of them was the fact that we are able to shift the pr
    Ded Moroz
    September 04, 2007

    Ded Moroz

    Ded Moroz; Grandfather Frost; is the Russian counterpart to the Western Santa Claus and other Gift Givers worldwide. He and his assistant, Snegurochka, continue to delight children and adults alike. In 2000, Santa Claus traveled to Russia to meet Ded Moroz for the first time!

    Two Films
    September 20, 2007

    Two Films

    So last night I watched two films.

    The first was The Color of Pomegranates, by director Sergei Paradjanov. I picked it up from Netflix, intrigued by the blurb:
    Paradjanov's acclaimed poetic masterpiece was banned by Soviet censors who feared it was a nationalist parable.The story depicts the life and spiritual odyssey of the medieval Armenian poet and troubadour Sayat Nova, and his rise from carpet weaver to archbish
    Russian Corporatism
    September 21, 2007

    Russian Corporatism

    This ran in the Wall Street Journal yesterday and was circulated on the esteemed Johnson's List. It is so intriguing, I felt it deserved quoting in its entirety.


    The Board Members of Russia, Inc.


    By Garry Kasparov

    It has been both amusing and disturbing to watch the Western media chase its tail after the appointment of Viktor Zubkov to the post of Russian prime minister.

    Amusing because these are the same experts and pundits who wr
    Ancient Peoples of the Russian Steppes
    September 27, 2007

    Ancient Peoples of the Russian Steppes

    Scythians, Sarmatians, Amazons; all ancient inhabitants of Russia's southern steppes. These Mesopotamic, nomadic tribes were feared warriors and accomplished horsemen who warded off the mightiest rulers including Darius and Alexander.

    Putinâ??s Plan
    October 03, 2007

    Putinâ??s Plan

    I saw this coming. Really, I did...

    For months, I have been privately sharing a prediction about Putin's succession plan. Unfortunately, I really cannot prove it, since I never committed the prediction to print. So you're going to have to trust me on this.

    Same thing happened back in the 1980s, when I correctly predicted the Andropov-Chernenko-Gorbachev succession before each slogging step. But of course I did not put that in print either. There were no blogs back then.
    Avast, there be pirates!
    October 07, 2007

    Avast, there be pirates!

    To quote Dave Barry, I am not making this up...

    Visit this top level site for a very proud and propagandistic video of Putin accepting the nomination to head the Unified Russia party in the upcoming Duma elections. Very nicely and professionally done, even if a bit, well, over the top.

    But the fun part is this. Listen very closely to the soundtrack (much easier if you don't understand Russian). The music which is playing just a

    Women's Day?
    October 09, 2007

    Women's Day?

    A look at the origins of International Womens Day (March 8), how it was celebrated in Soviet times, and how it is changing today.

    Putin, Stalin and Teheran
    October 16, 2007

    Putin, Stalin and Teheran

    When news broke that Putin was traveling to Teheran despite death threats from terrorists, I was reminded that the last Russian leader who traveled to Teheran - Josef Stalin - also went there despite a death threat against him (and Roosevelt and Churchill, as the Big Three were traveling there in 1943 for the Teheran Conference).

    The plot against the Big Three was first uncovered by Soviet spy Nikolai Kuznetsov. Parachuted behind enemy lines at Rovno, Ukraine, Kuznetsov posed as Germa

    Living Through the Cuban Missile Crisis
    October 20, 2007

    Living Through the Cuban Missile Crisis

    [This aired as a Commentary on Vermont Public Radio on October 19, 2007. Streaming audio can be found here.]

    Forty five years ago, I had barely just arrived. I was trying to put a little weight on, getting used to the sights and smells. Then suddenly this new world I had fallen into was teetering on the brink of nuclear annihilation. It's hard not to be affected by that sort of thing.

    On
    Putin Lite or False Dmitry?
    December 10, 2007

    Putin Lite or False Dmitry?

    And so the choice has been made.

    Dmitry Medvedev will be the next president of Russia, having gotten the nod from Putin, United Russia and all the other powers that matter.

    Now the chatter will begin discussing whether Medvedev is more liberal, how he is the "softer" choice than would have been the candidate of the siloviki, Sergei Ivanov.

    Don't believe a word of it.

    Medvedev and Putin have worked hand in glove for the past 17 years. Medvedev, in his m
    Solzhenitsyn's Birthday
    December 11, 2007

    Solzhenitsyn's Birthday

    For 18 years, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn - writer, Nobel laureate and political dissident - lived with his family in Cavendish, Vermont. Exiled from the Soviet Union in 1974 for cataloguing the crimes of the Gulag, he spent long days at the family's Vermont home, writing and researching...

    Russian Orthodox Christmas
    December 13, 2007

    Russian Orthodox Christmas

    The Church's celebration of the Nativity is on January 7th; information about the Feasts of Christ's coming into the world and Scripture readings for the services and Liturgies.

    Putin Selected as Person of the Year
    December 19, 2007

    Putin Selected as Person of the Year

    In a previous post and VPR commentary, I related how my friend Boris in Moscow speculated that, after the December Duma election, Russia would hold a national referendum and appoint Putin Tsar. Apparently TIME magazine beat Russia to the punch.

    Stalin: The Red Tsar
    January 16, 2008

    Stalin: The Red Tsar

    Joseph Stalin was born December 21, 1879, in Gori, which is now in the Republic of Georgia. His birth name was Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili. Around 1910, he took on the name Stalin which means man of steel. Iosif is a common Eastern European and Russian spelling for Joseph. Stalin's parents were peasants who, hoping for a better life for their son, sent him to the Gori church run school {1888-1894}.

    The Yeltsin Legacy
    January 23, 2008

    The Yeltsin Legacy

    As Russia readies for its first, post-Yeltsin presidential election, Yeltsin biographer Leon Aron offers thoughts on the Russian leader's legacy.

    We're Just Crazy about Dima
    February 06, 2008

    We're Just Crazy about Dima

    So what exactly do we know about Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev, other than that he is a loyal Putinista going back nearly two decades?

    The Case Against Brodsky
    February 07, 2008

    The Case Against Brodsky

    The secret transcript (in Russian) of Joseph Brodsky's show trial in a St. Petersburg court, at which he was sentenced to 5 years (later reduced to 18 months) of hard labor in the North. Short portions of the transcript are often cited, but this full transcript offers a vivid look at the Kafkaesque Soviet system of justice.

    Dima Talks
    February 27, 2008

    Dima Talks

    On February 18, Dmitry Medvedev gave an extended interview with Itogi magazine. Here are some of the highlights,

    Hillary-ous
    February 29, 2008

    Hillary-ous

    Hilary Clinton stumbles over the name of the next president of Russia, and a Ukrainian TV host offers a pronunciation lesson.

    Medvedev Emerges from His Den
    March 01, 2008

    Medvedev Emerges from His Den

    In the 2002 film Oligarch, by Russian director Pavel Lungin, the main character predicts his own downfall, saying, "Russia is a bear. You think you are playing with it and it devours you."

    Dima's recruitment
    March 04, 2008

    Dima's recruitment

    This hilarious YouTube satire video by the Perm KVN group gives a bit of background on the recent Russian election, and how Medevedev was recruited for his role. The dubbing is superbly done. (All in Russian)...

    Statistics and Damn Lies
    March 07, 2008

    Statistics and Damn Lies

    Robert Coalson (RFE/RL) has just published a superb summary of some of the brazen election abuses during last December's Duma elections in Russia. It would be funny if it were not so sad. 

    Voloshin Poems
    June 13, 2008

    Voloshin Poems

    Translator Constantine Rusanov has crafted these wonderful English versions of 11 of Maximilian Voloshin's poems. They are reprinted here with permission. The copyright to the English versions remains with Mr. Rusanov. To see the English translations alongside the original Russian, download <a href="http://www.russianlife.net/pdf/voloshin.pdf">this PDF file</a>.

    A Metaphorical Net Game
    June 25, 2008

    A Metaphorical Net Game

    Russia has truly regained its prowess as a sports superpower, and it may rise further yet. It will surely be giving the U.S. a run for its money in the overall medals race at the Beijing Olympics in August... this rise in sports achievement takes place against the backdrop of a Russia that, without putting too fine a point on it, has bumbled from failure to failure in foreign policy in recent months

    Solzhenitsyn
    August 04, 2008

    Solzhenitsyn

    This morning, Vermont Public Radio called to interview me about Solzhenitsyn's legacy and his life in Vermont. I had just interviewed his wife, Natalya Dmitrievna, while in Moscow in May. We had planned to run that interview in our Nov/Dec issue, to coincide with what would have been the author's 90th birthday. But now we will push it up and run it in our Sep/Oct issue, which goes to press this week. 

    Caucasian Stalemate
    August 15, 2008

    Caucasian Stalemate

    Last Thursday, after several days of skirmishes and confrontation in the breakaway region of Ossetia, Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili announced a unilateral cessation of hostilities. Hours later, however, Saakashvili ordered his armed forces to undertake a full-scale assault on Ossetia...

    080808
    August 28, 2008

    080808

    With time, we are finding out more and more about the events that led to the recent Russo-Georgian War in the Caucausus. Two very good recent accounts have been published...

    Sarah Palin's Secret Past Revealed!
    September 04, 2008

    Sarah Palin's Secret Past Revealed!

    Many have scoffed at Cindy McCain's defense of Alaska Governor (and GOP Veep candidate) Sarah Palin's foreign policy chops with the assertion that "Alaska is the closest part of our continent to Russia." Scoff not. The truth is so more startling still.

    Marriage Customs
    September 09, 2008

    Marriage Customs

    A Modern Russian Wedding: The Art of Getting Married. A look at Russian wedding traditions, past and present.

    Our Cartoonist on CNN!
    September 26, 2008

    Our Cartoonist on CNN!

    I just stumbled across this nice interview (July 07) of Victor Bogorad, who does the cartoons for our Survival Russian feature. Too bad the video is not archived online... 

    Found Email
    December 09, 2008

    Found Email

    I get so much spam trash, that today I decided to harvest a line or two from each spam I got (well, the PG or less ones) and shuffle them together into a found poem. Trash into art? Not quite. But something...

    Gas Tussle
    January 06, 2009

    Gas Tussle

    Sometimes it can be hard to get at the facts. And given that the western media went way down the wrong road on the recent Georgian crisis, one is inclined to be skeptical of coverage on the current Russia-Ukraine gas spat. 

    Independence Day
    January 14, 2009

    Independence Day

    In most countries, Independence Day conjures up images of grand celebration, fireworks, family get-togethers, parades and so on. These celebrations commemorate the declaration and establishment of sovereignty by a colony or nation occupied and governed by another nation. This is not exactly the case with Russia's Independence Day.

    Afghanistan: A Second Chance?
    February 20, 2009

    Afghanistan: A Second Chance?

    Thirty years ago, in 1979, the Persian Gulf was a tinderbox. On January 16, following months of uprisings, the Shah of Iran was overthrown. One month later, it looked like Afghanistan’s turn. The Soviet-backed thugs running the country had imposed radical social reforms, sparking a civil war and threatening pro-Soviet rule...

    Happy Birthday Nikosha Gogol!
    March 20, 2009

    Happy Birthday Nikosha Gogol!

    Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol is one of Russia's greatest and yet least appreciated writers. Fyodor Dostoyevsky, author of Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov and other classics, said that "we all came out of Gogol's Overcoat." What he meant is that Gogol was completely unlike any Russian writer who preceded him, and that all Russian literature that followed was indebted to him.

    Must See Films, Must Read Fiction
    May 05, 2009

    Must See Films, Must Read Fiction

    In our 100th issue, we have a long feature, "100 Things Everyone Should Know About Russia," with loads of factoids, notes, lists and essays. We figured our list of the "must read" fiction and "must see" movies would be a bit contentious (and certainly foreshortened). So we are posting the lists here for reader comment and supplementation...

    From Mikhail to Michael
    July 13, 2009

    From Mikhail to Michael

    Four years ago, in August 2005, then Senator Barack Obama was detained for three hours at a Siberian airport. Obama, with Senator Dick Lugar, was on a US delegation touring nuclear warhead storage and disposal sites. Russian border guards insisted on searching the delegation's plane. The senators refused...

    BAM Veteran
    August 08, 2009

    BAM Veteran

    Verbatim text of an online interview with Rashit Yahin. Mr. Yahin was born in 1936, was educated in Moscow as an engineer and worked from 1978 to 1990 on construction of BAM. From 1990 to 1994 he worked as head of the tourism department in the Severobaikalsk Railway Department of BAM. In December 1994, he suffered a stroke that paralyzed his right side. He now is largely confined to a wheelchair, but that has not stopped him working. He actively works to promote tourism to the Baikal region and arranges private and independent travel there (see end of article for contact info). The interview is presented in its entirely, without any redactions or corrections.

    The Bogeyman
    August 12, 2009

    The Bogeyman

    When it comes to bogeymen, China, Cuba, even North Korea can't hold a candle to old Mother Russia. This week, as tempers flared and theatrical protests abounded around health care, a woman offered this irrational take on proposed reforms at a town hall meeting ...

    Vermont Public Radio Interview
    October 01, 2009

    Vermont Public Radio Interview

    Neil Charnoff of Vermont Public Radio just did a long interview with publisher Paul Richardson about Life Stories. You can listen to it here.

    Freedom Fries
    November 09, 2009

    Freedom Fries

    I will forever associate the fall of the Berlin Wall with french fries. In 1989, my wife and I were living and working in Moscow. Our friend Bob was apartment-sitting in the American embassy complex; and on November 9 he invited us over for dinner...

    A
    February 09, 2010

    A "very bouncy" translation of The Little Golden Calf

    The Louisville Courier-Journal has a nice feature this morning on Anne Fisher, the translator and driving force behind our new translation of The Little Golden Calf. It talks about how the book went in and out of favor with the Soviet regime, and how Anne was inspired to bring the work out in English because it had been so instrumental in forging her own understanding of all things Russian.

    Putin and Medvedev as Na'Vi
    February 09, 2010

    Putin and Medvedev as Na'Vi

    Avatar has become the largest grossing movie in Russian history. But, more interestingly, a spin-off photo morfing site (which seemed to be connected to McDonald's Finland) allowed visitors to turn pictures of famous people into the blue Na'Vi. A Russian newspaper tried it with Medvedev and Putin. Here are the tinted results. First Putin:

     
    Keep Reading, Dima
    May 19, 2010

    Keep Reading, Dima

    President Dmitry Medvedev says he likes the classics, but that,just recently he made a request for buying about 50 books authored by contemporary Russian writers over the past 5-7 years. "I have read some of them and I cannot say I have been excited," he said. "By and large I have to read all sorts of dull papers the presidents normally read. Draft documents, draft decrees, draft instructions, laws, reports...

    Now THAT'S a Reset Button!
    June 28, 2010

    Now THAT'S a Reset Button!

    Life is always stranger than fiction, or, in this case, it may have been imitating [bad] fiction. Or at least so it seems from the transcripts of the case against Anna Chapman.

    Facts are Sticky Things
    July 02, 2010

    Facts are Sticky Things

    A very nice blog posting by Anatoly Karlin on the facts versus the talking heads (including Obama advisor McFaul) when it comes to interpreting Russian politics and public opinion. The facts don't lie, right? Meanwhile, a film festival in San Francisco in August has a couple of nice documentaries on offer, one on growing up in Russia, another on

    Notable New Film: The Concert
    July 15, 2010

    Notable New Film: The Concert

    A new movie opens July 30 starring Melanie Laurent and Alexei Guskov and it sounds like a fun summer diversion for Russophiles. We're waiting for our review copy to deliver a judgement, but here is a synopsis...

    A Russian Under Every Bed
    August 01, 2010

    A Russian Under Every Bed

    Ok, I might be biased, given that at Russian Life we're focused 24/7 on things Russian. But lately it seems like Russians are popping up everywhere, even in the most unlikely of places. 

    Fish Anyone?
    August 31, 2010

    Fish Anyone?

    HOT OFF THE PRESSES! Our new novel, Fish: A History of One Migration, written by Peter Aleshkovsky and translated by Nina Shevchuk-Murray, has just arrived from the printer. They did a wonderful job and Fish will start shipping tomorrow morning.

    Thoroughbred Post-Horses
    September 08, 2010

    Thoroughbred Post-Horses

    Alexander Pushkin famously called translators "the post-horses of literature." Well, two thoroughbreds who have worked with us on Russian Life and Chtenia have just been awarded grants from the National Endowment of the Arts to bring some important works to English. First, Anne Fisher, translator of our book, The Little Golden Calf:

    Flying Free...
    September 16, 2010

    Flying Free...

    Too often the news we gather from the mainstream media about Russia is bad news, and the humor is rather acerbic and based on dark stereotypes. So it is refreshing when we receive a bit of unqualified good news, about average people doing the hard work it takes to keep a society, and our world, spinning on its axis. 

    Raise a Glass to Jerome
    October 07, 2010

    Raise a Glass to Jerome

    This week I came across two excellent articles on the Art of Translation, one in the NY Times, the other in the National Post. The NY Times article, written by Michael Cunningham, author of The Hours, raises some fascinating ideas about how writing itself is an act of translation, from the writer's ideas and perception of what his perfect work might be...

    Moscow, Winter of 1908
    December 21, 2010

    Moscow, Winter of 1908

    Now that winter has officially arrived, it is appropriate to send along this link to an AMAZING video of Moscow in 1908, over 100 years ago.

    Post WWII Years
    January 19, 2011

    Post WWII Years

    The Allied nations of WWII made for a tenuous union at best. The main thing that held Britain, the U.S. and the Soviet Union together was their common enemy, Hitler. Not long after the end of WWII, the Western allies parted company with the Soviet Union and its leader, Joseph Stalin.

    Review: The Road & More
    March 03, 2011

    Review: The Road & More

    This amazing collection of fiction and non-fiction by one of the 20th century's most talented and most overlooked writers re-demonstrates that Grossman was a meticulous documentarian of the Russian soul.

    Review: The Trinity Six
    March 15, 2011

    Review: The Trinity Six

    I love a good thriller, and so was excited to get this review copy in the mail last month. The premise is interesting, the characters mainly believable, and the well-layered plot drives you along, just not as intensely as I would have liked. 

    On PBS this Month: The Great Famine
    April 01, 2011

    On PBS this Month: The Great Famine

    Today, Herbert Hoover – the 31st president of the United States (1929-1933) – is probably most associated with the onset and deepening of the Great Depression. Few know that prior to his presidency he was a successful international mining engineer (and had some lucrative investments in Russia before the Revolution), and later headed up the ARA (American Relief Administration), designed to deliver needed foreign aid to Belgium in the aftermath of World War I. 

    Coming Russian Events
    May 18, 2011

    Coming Russian Events

    For a Russophile, it can be frustrating to find out about an interesting event related to Russia after it has just happened. On the flip side, it can also be rather difficult to find out about new events far enough in advance before they happen, especially events in your area, so that one can attend. 

    Dima, Volodya and Alice
    May 23, 2011

    Dima, Volodya and Alice

    What exactly is a Russian liberal? Has this species ever been seen in the wild (by which I mean the Kremlin)? In her spot-on analysis of Russia's ruling tandem in today's Washington Post, Liliya Shevtsova highlights this question brilliantly...

    Summer Chtenia: Sneak peek at Voloshin
    May 26, 2011

    Summer Chtenia: Sneak peek at Voloshin

    The summer issue of Chtenia is about to go to print, and, yet again, it has shaped up into an eclectic and yet harmonious collection of excellent writing.  One of the poets we're including in this issue is Maximilian Voloshin, the free spirit extraordinaire, a painter and a mythologue. 

    Chtenia 15 and Summer Movies
    July 01, 2011

    Chtenia 15 and Summer Movies

    In her introduction to the next issue of Chtenia (coming in July to a mailbox near you!), Tamara Edelman writes several Russian films set in summer, including a Mosfilm classic I Step through Moscow. "Summer," she writes, "is a time for growing up, a time for educating the senses, for better understanding one's self. It is a time for transformation."

    Review: Three World War Two Histories
    September 01, 2011

    Review: Three World War Two Histories

    It is the great, cruel paradox of World War II in Russia that heinous, unanswered crimes coexisted with truly heroic, astonishing human achievement. That – be it out of fear or love of the Motherland or self-defense – Soviets fought so bravely to defend a system that treated them like cattle, confiscating from them the land, the bread and the peace that the Revolution had allegedly been all about, shipping them and their relatives off to Siberian labor camps, sentencing soldiers unfortunate enough to have been captured in war into “penal battalions.”

    Review: New Fiction for Russophiles
    September 08, 2011

    Review: New Fiction for Russophiles

    It should come as no surprise,” writes Vyacheslav Pyetsukh at the beginning of The New Moscow Philosophy, “that where literature goes life follows, that Russians not only write what they live but in part live what they write…”

    Antiquities from Ukraine
    September 26, 2011

    Antiquities from Ukraine

    Starting October 1 and running through February 19 of next year, The Museum of Russian Art in Minneapolis will be hosting an exhibit devoted to gold and ceramic relics dating from the Neolithic age to the Byzantine era, and unearthed in present-day Ukraine.

    Contest Anyone?
    October 01, 2011

    Contest Anyone?

    To celebrate our 55th anniversary, we're holding a subscription contest. Appropriately, there will be 55 prizes, which means some pretty good odds of winning for everyone. 

    What Would Steve Do?
    October 05, 2011

    What Would Steve Do?

    How to explain the feeling of sadness and loss that overcame me, as it did many others at hearing the new of Steve Job's death? I think it is simply that we have lost a visionary, a modern prophet, someone who changed the way we see the world. And when the world loses someone like that, especially when they are so young, it feels like the world has lost a bit of its future...

    Contest Winners Announced
    November 28, 2011

    Contest Winners Announced

    The results are in for our 55th Anniversary Subscriber Contest. One in 14 entries were winners, and over $1200 in prizes are mailing out to lucky subscribers this week!

    Chtenia 17
    December 03, 2011

    Chtenia 17

    The next issue of Chtenia, #17, is being laid out this weekend, and as always, there's a deep satisfaction in seeing the whole team's work come to fruition. The theme of the issue is Sport, which at the moment strikes me as a great counterpoint to the winter season, when holidays and cold weather compromise one's fitness routine with such gleeful impunity.

    Moscow Spring?
    December 09, 2011

    Moscow Spring?

    Quite often, Russian reality is best illuminated with a joke. 

    A couple of journalists are quizzing a candidate: “Why do you want to get elected?”

    “Just look what is going on in the corridors of power: officials are awash in debauchery, theft, corruption!”

    At the Demonstration
    December 12, 2011

    At the Demonstration

    "The crowds gathered from three different directions.  Every route to the square was controlled by police and troops.  I had never seen such numbers of armed forces before; it was like a movie about civil war." Victor is a 21-year-old student in Moscow. In this guest post, he gives us a participant's account of the December 10 demonstration.

    6 Things Russian Babushkas Disapprove Of
    December 20, 2011

    6 Things Russian Babushkas Disapprove Of

    What comes to mind when you think of a Russian national icon? Vodka, matryoshkas, bears? Fyodor Dostoyevsky? Alla Pugacheva? Cheburashka? Surprisingly few people, including Russians themselves, mention babushkas, the omnipresent grandmothers in head scarves.  Yet their influence is huge. Red Square huge. Katyusha rocket huge. So it pays to know how to please them...

    Lyubov Orlova
    January 03, 2012

    Lyubov Orlova

    Lyubov Petrova Orlova was born January 29, 1902 and became the first Soviet movie star and sex symbol. She was also Stalin’s favorite film actress and a highly gifted singer. This is an extended biography of the artist (an abridged version ran in the JanFeb 2012 issue of Russian Life).

    Interview with Author William Ryan
    January 10, 2012

    Interview with Author William Ryan

    William Ryan’s second book featuring MVD Detective Alexei Korolev, The Darkening Field, was released on January 3, 2012. Russian Life Publisher Paul E. Richardson interviewed Ryan about the genesis for his character and the challenges of situating a novel in Soviet Russia.

    Moscow's White Ring
    January 30, 2012

    Moscow's White Ring

    The first installment in History Editor Tamara Eidelman's Election Journal, which she is writing for us in the buildup to the March 4 presidential election.

    Putin's Counterattack
    February 05, 2012

    Putin's Counterattack

    It seems like those in power are starting to get very worried, and therefore have gone over onto the counterattack. All across the country, they are herding people to pro-Putin rallies, handing out stenciled posters, then declaring what huge support he has.

    Bliny
    February 20, 2012

    Bliny

    In honor of Maslenitsa, we offer this great story/essay by Chekhov on bliny: "Did you know that bliny have been around for over a thousand years, since what is known as the old Slavonic ab ovo...? They appeared on earth before Russian history began and have lived through it all from the beginning to the last page, without any doubt, invented, like the samovar, by Russian minds...."

    Poor Chulpan
    February 21, 2012

    Poor Chulpan

    Putin is doing everything in his power to guarantee his victory in the first round. Everyone everywhere is mumbling “stability, stability, this is what Putin has given us.”

    Becoming Observers
    February 26, 2012

    Becoming Observers

    I have slept very little the past two weeks, and I have done very little to prepare for my classes. My students have tired of asking when I will correct their papers, and piles of their notebooks are gradually filling up my room. There is nothing to eat in the house; I have no had any time to get to the store. I am completely overcome by my work in “Citizen Observer"...

    Alexander Herzen
    February 29, 2012

    Alexander Herzen

    The Russian writer Alexander Ivanovich Herzen was born in Moscow on March 25, 1812 (April 6, New Style). Thanks to a famous phrase from Lenin’s “In Memory of Herzen” – “The Decembrists awakened Herzen. Herzen began the task of revolutionary agitation.” – everyone who grew up in the Soviet Union knew Herzen’s name, whether or not they had ever read a line of his work.

    The White Ring
    March 01, 2012

    The White Ring

    Last Sunday morning I was ashamed of my children. We had sort of planned that we would all go together to take part in the Garden Ring demonstration, but one-by-one they deserted me...

    Tsoy Lives!
    April 25, 2012

    Tsoy Lives!

    There is not a single other figure in Russian rock – living or dead – who has attained the same sort of cult status as Victor Tsoy, who would have been 50 on June 21. And while Tsoy’s biography is well-known, it hardly explains how it is that the person and legacy of Victor Tsoy continues to this day to play such an important role in Russian culture - even in Russian mass culture.

    Publishing... Flipped!
    May 27, 2012

    Publishing... Flipped!

    It is conventional wisdom that old-fashioned, ink and pulp publishing is in its death throes. But what if there were a way to "flip" the publishing model in a manner that preserves what is good, adopts what is new and useful, and filters out what is harmful and useless? I think we have found a way...

    The New Dissidents
    August 14, 2012

    The New Dissidents

    The three women - Maria Alyokhina, Yekaterina Samutsevich & Nadezhda Tolokonnikova - on trial in Russia for "hooliganism" for their punk rock performance in Savior's Cathedral, made long closing statements last week. While people can debate the women's tactics, it is excruciatingly difficult after reading their statements to doubt that the women are serious, thoughtful and extremely articulate critics of authoritarianism in Russia.

     
     
    Aristocrats, Churches and Noir
    September 04, 2012

    Aristocrats, Churches and Noir

    Reviews of five interesting new books for Russophiles: Former People, Nevsky, St. Petersburg Noir, Wooden Churches and Russian Film Posters.

     
    Romney = Russian for
    September 14, 2012

    Romney = Russian for "Cold Warrior"

     

    By launching the flabby Cold War trope that Russia is our "geopolitical adversary," Mitt Romney has exhibited yet another symptom of foot-in-mouth disease on foreign policy...

     
    Moscow's Last Great Fire
    September 14, 2012

    Moscow's Last Great Fire

    Moscow's last Great Fire was 200 years ago, on September 14, 1812, in the wake of the Russian army's abandonment of Moscow. Debate continues to rage if the fire was accidental or set intentionally by retreating troops. And a misunderstanding of the scope of the fire's destruction hampers preservation efforts to this day.

     
    The Nature of Dissent
    October 24, 2012

    The Nature of Dissent

    How should we understand current political dissent in Russia? Russian Life publisher Paul Richardson met with long-time Soviet/Russian political dissident Alexander Skobov to get his views on what is going on in Russia and where things are headed.

    It Takes Guts
    November 01, 2012

    It Takes Guts

    A recent letter that the editors of Russian Life received from one of its respected readers was directed at Mikhail Ivanov and one of his “Survival Russian” columns. We felt it deserved a longer response than space in the magazine allowed.

    Omens, Blacklists and Vampires, Oh My!
    November 02, 2012

    Omens, Blacklists and Vampires, Oh My!

    While the U.S. was being battered by Superstorm Sandy and the Election of Nattering Negativity this week, a steady stream of odd stories out of Russia caught my eye. Worried they might otherwise get overlooked, I decided to corral them here.

    Anna Karenina Every Day
    November 08, 2012

    Anna Karenina Every Day

    Lev Tolstoy's Anna Karenina has been called the greatest novel of all time. But can one really appreciate it as much in English translation versus the Russian original?

    Anna Karenina The First Time
    November 09, 2012

    Anna Karenina The First Time

    In this, the second of two posts on Tolstoy's Anna Karenina, the author recounts his discovery of the greatest novel of all time: "I had never lived a book as I lived Anna Karenina."

    Anna Karenina: The Puppet Version
    November 19, 2012

    Anna Karenina: The Puppet Version

    The movie is almost too silly to discuss, as if Saturday Night Live decided to do a parody, but nobody but the costume-director and scene-making crew were ready. A puppet resembling Keira Knightley plays Anna; although thin, even scrawny, the animators make her look almost human.

    Masha Tattered Rags
    March 01, 2013

    Masha Tattered Rags

    One hundred and fifty years ago, Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin offered a humorous critique of the state of Russian literature in the 1860s. He also wrote some parody "dreadful stories," one of which is translated and reproduced here.

    1983: The Scariest Year
    March 04, 2013

    1983: The Scariest Year

    Ambassador Jack Matlock had a front row seat for the final days of the US-Soviet Cold War and the collapse of the USSR. While working on his article, 1983: The Scariest Year (Mar/Apr 2013), Russian Life Publisher Paul Richardson conducted an email interview with Matlock, which is produced here in its entirety.

    Russia to Purchase Cyprus
    March 22, 2013

    Russia to Purchase Cyprus

    In a move that has taken even seasoned Kremlin watchers by surprise, Russia today agreed to purchase Cyprus in a bold stroke to save the troubled archipelagic country and the Eurozone.

    Snail's Pace
    April 12, 2013

    Snail's Pace

    Has your postmaster chased you down the street with a broom lately? Clearly you don't live in Russia... The Russian Post continues to stoke the fury of millions. But Russian videographers are striking back, documenting abuses by RP workers.

    Spies Like Us
    April 17, 2013

    Spies Like Us

    The Americans, on FX, is a brilliant episodic drama that recreates the 1980s with only minimal anachronisms but plenty of tension, plot twists, double-dealing and moral relativism.

    Dina from Parallel Russia
    April 19, 2013

    Dina from Parallel Russia

    In my capacity as a journalist, I usually tell unhappy stories about people’s lives that are almost inevitably destroyed by the government. Happy endings and happy people, on the contrary, are usually discovered by chance. The story I am about to tell you was brought to me by just one such chance.

    Fiction Contest: Summer 2013
    June 24, 2013

    Fiction Contest: Summer 2013

    We're holding a fiction contest, asking for short stories based on the intriguing cover of our July/August issue. Click thru for full contest rules and instructions.

    Vodka, Snowden and Boycotts
    August 03, 2013

    Vodka, Snowden and Boycotts

    Say what you will about the various gay bars in North America that are boycotting Stolichnaya vodka and (horror of horrors), pouring it into the gutter. But the fact is, as reported elsewhere, they didn't do their research. These days, Stolichnaya vodka is about as Russian as Edward Snowden...

    Watch out for that bear
    August 15, 2013

    Watch out for that bear

    Today I stumbled across an interesting article online. At first I thought it should be filed in the "someone is trying to stir the Cold War pot again" but then I read on...

    Reset, Shmeeset
    September 01, 2013

    Reset, Shmeeset

    It would be an understatement to say US-Russian relations have hit a low point. Not a Cuban Missile Crisis or even a 1980 Olympic Boycott sort of low point. More like a US bombing of Belgrade or Russian sleeper spies discovered in America sort of low point.

    9 Ways to Brush up Your Russian
    September 02, 2013

    9 Ways to Brush up Your Russian

    It's back to school time! Has your college Russian gotten a bit rusty? Looking for some fun, useful, but most important effective ways to brush up on your Russian? The internet is here to help! 

    Russian Political Prisoners Ignored by Everyone
    September 03, 2013

    Russian Political Prisoners Ignored by Everyone

    Sergey Udaltsov, a leftist protest leader currently under house arrest pending investigation of his alleged planning of the May 6, 2012 Bolotnaya Square riots exemplifies the popular saying: “out of sight, out of mind.” Yet he is not alone in his plight...

    Why Did Soviet Houses All Look the Same?
    September 07, 2013

    Why Did Soviet Houses All Look the Same?

    Ever wonder why Soviet houses looked so drab, colorless, and interchangeable? It all started with Nikita Khrushchev's battle against architectural excess, and continues to plague Russia to this day.

    Patriotism: A USSR Story
    September 11, 2013

    Patriotism: A USSR Story

    Being patriotic in the Soviet Union was a duty, a challenge, and a potential pitfall, all rolled into one. The story of one Soviet singer, Joseph Kobzon, shows how one cultural idol walked that dangerous line.

    Why is This Cab Glowing?
    September 15, 2013

    Why is This Cab Glowing?

    After a deadly tsunami hit Japan in 2011, followed by the nuclear tragedy in Fukushima, the port of Vladivostok received a number of radioactive cars. Two years later, radioactive car parts are still arriving in Russia. Outrageously, Russian customs authorities have had to detain and send back to Japan over 930 radioactive cars since 2011.

    The Dangers of Cold War Air Travel
    September 15, 2013

    The Dangers of Cold War Air Travel

    Remember the days when a superpower could shoot down a plane full of civilians just for wandering into its airspace? We called those days the Cold War – and the plane was KAL Flight 007, shot down by a Soviet fighter pilot on September 1st, 1983.

    Checking in with Russian Bloggers
    September 22, 2013

    Checking in with Russian Bloggers

    What has the Russian side of the internet been up to lately? Enjoying nature, getting a new angle on familiar things, and going at everything with a healthy sense of humor.

    Trending on RuNet: Teleportation
    September 24, 2013

    Trending on RuNet: Teleportation

    Russian cats, Russian dash cams, Russian flashmobs... get ready for the next big thing on RuNet: teleportation videos. 

    Bukharin: Rise and Fall
    September 26, 2013

    Bukharin: Rise and Fall

    Nikolai Bukharin, the Moscow revolutionary, was on the rise throughout the early twentieth century – but as we all know, what goes up must come down. Turns out you come down especially fast if you meet Stalin at the top.

    Happy Translation Day
    September 30, 2013

    Happy Translation Day

    In honor of International Translation Day (September 30), we demonstrate rather graphically the value of having a good, human translator.

    RuNet: The Silly and the Serious
    October 17, 2013

    RuNet: The Silly and the Serious

    Scenery, stereotypes, satire, and politics – all in a day's work for RuNet! Join us to learn about Russians arrested for riding bears, all manner of vodka infractions, and a tiny bit of election talk.

    Dmitry Pozharsky: Russian Hero
    October 31, 2013

    Dmitry Pozharsky: Russian Hero

    It's 1612. There's no tsar on the throne and the Poles have entered Moscow. Some may have despaired – but one man took the opportunity to save the country and earn his place in history books.

    It's Nutcracker Season!
    November 07, 2013

    It's Nutcracker Season!

    It's that time of year again: dancing toys, mice, and candy, waltzing flowers, presents coming to life... But was this time of year always so closely tied to the Nutcracker?

    RuNet Tackles History
    November 21, 2013

    RuNet Tackles History

    What does the rating of RuNet’s most popular blogs have to do with history textbooks? Join us on an excursion into conspiracy theories, falsified history, and government ideology – RuNet’s standard fare!

    Constructing a Constitution
    December 12, 2013

    Constructing a Constitution

    Happy birthday, Russian Constitution! Let's take a quick look at where you came from: the political struggles, reform efforts, and occasional street fighting of a newborn country.

    Happy New Year!
    December 26, 2013

    Happy New Year!

    The New Year is Russia’s biggest holiday. But where does it come from – and why does it look so suspiciously like Western Christmas?

    The Many Homelands of Sergei Parajanov
    January 07, 2014

    The Many Homelands of Sergei Parajanov

    Start with an Armenian base, drop in some Tbilisi, some Moscow, some Kiev, stir in amazing cinematography and strong political convictions, season with a Siberian labor camp – and voila! You're getting close to the legendary filmmaker Sergei Parajanov.

    Why Don't Russians Smile?
    January 10, 2014

    Why Don't Russians Smile?

    It is a common trope that Russians never smile. Which of course is interpreted to mean they are unfriendly, gloomy, sullen – positively Dostoyevskian. This, of course, is a complete misreading of body language and cultural norms.

    The One and Only Chapayev
    January 16, 2014

    The One and Only Chapayev

    When battling the White Army in 1919, Vasily Ivanovich Chapayev had no idea he would one day become the hero of one of Soviet film's greatest works.

    9 Myths About Travel to Russia
    January 21, 2014

    9 Myths About Travel to Russia

    Is Russia a dangerous, expensive, complicated place to travel to? Is it full of mafia, alcoholics, communists and poverty? Sounds like it's time to debunk some myths about travel to modern Russia.

    7 Things We're Loving About the Sochi Olympics
    January 30, 2014

    7 Things We're Loving About the Sochi Olympics

    It’s now just 7 days until the start of the Sochi Olympics and here at Russian Life we are getting pretty excited. Sure, it’s our thing to get excited about all things Russian. But it’s more than that. Here are 7 reasons we’re particularly amped.

    7 Russian Dishes for Olympic Viewing
    February 03, 2014

    7 Russian Dishes for Olympic Viewing

    OK, so you are recovering from the Super Bowl and starting to look ahead to next weekend’s opening of the Sochi games. Which of course means a viewing party, which means food, which means Russian food!

    Our Sports Editor Arrives in Sochi
    February 04, 2014

    Our Sports Editor Arrives in Sochi

    Sometimes the life of a sports editor is trying: back of the bus treatment, spotty food, rough accommodations. But Sochi, as Russian Life sports editor Mikhail Ivanov reports, is a breath of fresh air for this seasoned sports reporter.

    What the Bleep is Going on in Sochi?
    February 07, 2014

    What the Bleep is Going on in Sochi?

    Why is it that the Twitter hashtag #sochiproblems has more followers than the Twitter feed for the games? How is it that all we hear from the Western press is negativism, while from the athletes and local observers there are only raves for the fantastic facilities? Why do pictures of double toilets and unfinished hotels continue to flood the inter-tubes? And what idiot gave the order to kill puppies in Sochi?

    Take Plenty of Vitamin D to Sochi
    February 09, 2014

    Take Plenty of Vitamin D to Sochi

    So you, dear readers, think that the Olympics is all about sports? Nay! It is of course all about the souvenirs! And about how a miserly correspondent is supposed to buy them in sufficient quantity for the many friends and family left behind on the "mainland" while he is "roughing it" in Sochi...

    Because Curling is Not Funny Enough!
    February 13, 2014

    Because Curling is Not Funny Enough!

    Life without humor is dull. And that is even true when it comes to sports. Here at the Olympics, one cannot be exclusively focused on “ochki, goly, sekundy” (points, goals,seconds). So, time to look at the lighter side of things in Sochi.

    Parlez Sochi?
    February 16, 2014

    Parlez Sochi?

    Russian Life Sports Editor Mikhail Ivanov was interviewed by Radio Canada (in French) in the aftermath of the US-Russia hockey match on February 15. Listen to the audio here.

    The Puck Stops Here
    February 17, 2014

    The Puck Stops Here

    There is nothing like a good old Russian ochered (line) to get close to the narod (people) and get some inside info. Standing in line, Russians tend to show solidarity, to open up and loosen their tongues. The perfect environment for a journalist... 

    Russian Genealogy
    February 20, 2014

    Russian Genealogy

    A comprehensive listing of resources, online and off, for researching your Russian roots, courtesy of Ginny Audet.

    Kremlin Words Versus Deeds, A Gaping Chasm?
    March 02, 2014

    Kremlin Words Versus Deeds, A Gaping Chasm?

    Russia's occupation of Crimea, part of the sovereign nation of Ukraine, is wrong. It is wrong under international law, it is in violation of several treaties Russia has with Ukraine and the West, and it is even wrong according to Russia's own foreign policy "principles." So why did it happen?

    7 Ways Not to Protest the Occupation of Crimea
    March 07, 2014

    7 Ways Not to Protest the Occupation of Crimea

    Russia’s occupation cum annexation of Crimea is a tragedy no matter how you slice the salami tactics. One just wants to protest, boycott, DO something. But what? Well, like President Obama and the EU, we’re coming up a bit short on the list of feasible and effective sanctions. But here are a few things we recommend NOT doing.

      In Defense
      March 18, 2014

      In Defense

      Our definition of a Russophile is not someone who blindly embraces all things Russian as superior, but someone who is innately fascinated by Russia because it is different, because it is interesting, because it is important.

      The Solution to Crimea Lies Through Finland
      March 28, 2014

      The Solution to Crimea Lies Through Finland

      You have to hand it to History. She has a very well developed sense of irony. Exactly 160 years ago today the Crimean War began... While it is useful for the current crisis over Crimea and Ukraine to understand history, solving the crisis is more likely through analogy. 

      Subbotniks: Soviet
      April 10, 2014

      Subbotniks: Soviet "Days of Service"

      Once, a group of factory workers decided to work without pay for the war effort. Somehow their voluntary sacrifice became the entire Soviet Union's mandatory labor - all "for the greater good."

      Peace, Land, Bread
      April 23, 2014

      Peace, Land, Bread

      Peace! Land! Bread! This was the battle cry of the 1917 October Revolution (old calendar) that changed the history of Russia and indeed the entire world. Since the time of Ivan the Terrible, the tsars concentrated on centralization of their power and control. The most common way of doing this was to take power away from the nobility, appeasing them by giving them dominion over their land and workers. This soon developed into the oppressive, slave-style condition known as serfdom.

      This Just in From Ukraine...
      May 01, 2014

      This Just in From Ukraine...

      Today is the 401st anniversary of the crowning of the first Romanov Tsar, Mikhail, in 1613, and the end of the "Time of Troubles." This of course has nothing to do with current events. Just thought I'd mention it in passing. 

      Measuring Like a Russian
      June 04, 2014

      Measuring Like a Russian

      Ever wonder how many arshins tall you are? Or how many verst to the nearest grocery store? Get a sense from this list of old Slavic measurements.
       

      Russia's World Cup Record
      June 19, 2014

      Russia's World Cup Record

      Russia is not known as a soccer powerhouse. But it does have a devoted fan base and will host the 2018 World Cup. We look back at 1994, the first time Russia qualified for the World Cup and a Russian player made history.

      The Great Moscow Fire
      June 21, 2014

      The Great Moscow Fire

      June 21, 1547 is remembered as the day of the Great Moscow Fire. The wooden city was devastated, and the destruction was later taken as an omen portending the horrors of Ivan IV's reign. 

      Isaac Babel and Russian Jews
      July 01, 2014

      Isaac Babel and Russian Jews

      Ever wonder why so many Russian Jews ended up in the US? Perhaps it was the educational quotas, or the restrictions on travel and residence, or maybe the rampant anti-Semitism and violence – and all the other miseries chronicled by Jewish writer Isaac Babel.

      Stranger on a Train
      July 04, 2014

      Stranger on a Train

      Sample Alexei Bayer's myster novel Murder at the Dacha with this gripping incident on board a Moscow commuter train.

      The First Russian Automobile
      July 14, 2014

      The First Russian Automobile

      July 14, 1896, is celebrated as the birthday of the Russian automobile – on this day, the first Russian-built motorcar with an internal combustion engine was introduced to the public at the Arts Exhibition in Nizhni Novgorod. 
       

      Enhanced Interrogation, Soviet Style
      August 01, 2014

      Enhanced Interrogation, Soviet Style

      A third excerpt from Alexei Bayer's mystery novel Murder at the Dacha. Inspector Matushkin visits a suburban police station and witnesses some "enhanced interrogation techniques" gone wrong.

      The Many Days of September 1
      September 01, 2014

      The Many Days of September 1

      Did you know September 1 is more than just Labor Day? Read on to find out how Russians celebrate September 1, the Day of Knowledge, the first day of school.

      For Better or Worse
      September 01, 2014

      For Better or Worse

      What with downed passenger airlines, war in Ukraine, trade embargos and rapidly worsening US-Russian relations, why in the world is there a picture of a giraffe on the cover of Russian Life magazine? 

      A Soviet Leader in the US? Preposterous!
      September 15, 2014

      A Soviet Leader in the US? Preposterous!

      When you're a Soviet dictator, it's rare that you get the chance to tour the US, visiting movie sets, meat freezers, and steel mills, being featured on TV, and laughing at angry farmers. Nikita Khrushchev got that chance 55 years ago. And he made the most of it.

      Cookbook Contest
      September 25, 2014

      Cookbook Contest

      So, one thing about publishing is that not all the books come out perfect. So, rather than toss a few "seconds" in the recycle bin, we decided to hold a contest. Winners got free, slightly irregular books. We had fun reading the responses.

      Russian Exceptionalism According to Boris Dubin
      October 15, 2014

      Russian Exceptionalism According to Boris Dubin

      A social state, a sense of community and shared decision making, an oddly distant government, home-grown values, and being split between Europe and Asia – according to Russians, this is what makes Russia special. But Boris Dubin's findings show that what really makes Russia special is Russia's ability to pretend no one else exists.

      Idols and Anniversaries
      October 31, 2014

      Idols and Anniversaries

      Twenty-five years ago, when the Berlin Wall came tumbling down, it was a time of hope and relief. Since the 1940s we had held our breath, limping from crisis to crisis, hoping that Dr. Strangelove was not hiding in a dark corner, waiting to make his play.

      Unity Day: Whose Unity?
      November 04, 2014

      Unity Day: Whose Unity?

      November 4 is now the Day of People's Unity in Russia. But what unity? What people? A look at the holiday's history brings up more questions and confusion than it does answers – but Russians don't let that spoil their long weekend.

      The Mystery of the Kirov Assassination
      December 01, 2014

      The Mystery of the Kirov Assassination

      The assassination of Sergei Kirov on December 1, 1934, set off one of the bloodiest periods in Russian history. Was it a conspiracy involving the highest ranks of leadership? Or was it all planned and carried out by one "lone gunman"? We may never know.

      The Winter War: More than a Prelude
      December 15, 2014

      The Winter War: More than a Prelude

      The Soviet war with Finland in 1939-1940 tends to get overshadowed by its notable neighbor, World War II. But in fact, the Winter War was a disaster all its own.

      Ruble Rabble: The Kremlin's Grand Strategy
      December 17, 2014

      Ruble Rabble: The Kremlin's Grand Strategy

      World oil prices are plummeting, the ruble is in free fall, the Russian economy is on the brink of a recession, inflation is climbing, and the Russian Central Bank’s benchmark interest rate has jumped to 17 percent. Meanwhile, President Putin still has popularity ratings in the 80 percent range and there is, seemingly, no panic in the streets of Moscow. What is going on? What is Putin’s game? 

      Yolka
      December 23, 2014

      Yolka

      As a special gift, we share a somewhat untypical holiday story, reprinted from the pages of Chtenia, by the master humorist and short story writer Mikhail Zoshchenko. 

      Our First Cold War
      December 31, 2014

      Our First Cold War

      When the Editors at Russian Life asked me to write about how my friends and I (“the younger generation”) view the current state of Russian-American relations, given the events of 2014, I honestly had to pause and think about it.

      Ivan the Terrible, Tsar of All Russias
      January 03, 2015

      Ivan the Terrible, Tsar of All Russias

      Tsar Ivan IV had a bit of a temper. When you look at his record of dramatic self-exile, tyrannical persecution, domestic abuse, and abrupt changes of heart, you realize that the current meaning of "Terrible" fits him quite well.

      Trotsky on Trotskyites
      January 15, 2015

      Trotsky on Trotskyites

      How can you be accused of wanting to restore the bourgeoisie when all you've said is that the current policy isn't anti-bourgeoisie enough? Leon Trotsky responds to the nonsense dominating Soviet courtrooms in the 1930's.
       

      An Amazing Ride!
      January 31, 2015

      An Amazing Ride!

      We have just finished our 45-day Kickstarter project for the book Red Star Tales, and we are speechless. Almost.

      Who's Out to Get Russia?
      February 03, 2015

      Who's Out to Get Russia?

      As oil prices drop, the Russian economy finds itself facing an ever bleaker future. Is someone targeting Russia? Russian bloggers weigh in.

      Decoding Leviathan
      February 23, 2015

      Decoding Leviathan

      Leviathan is not, as virtually every mainstream critic has presumed, “anti-Russian.” I watched the movie resolutely prepared to intensely dislike it. I fully believed it would shamelessly pander to an American public eager to see a film that demonized Putin and made the country seem like a hellish landscape of unsalvageable bleakness. But that was not at all the case. 

      Boris Nemtsov
      February 28, 2015

      Boris Nemtsov

      On Friday night, just steps from St. Basil's Cathedral, one of the bravest and most vocal opponents of the Kremlin was gunned down by unknown assailants. How are Russians reacting?

      Smoktunovsky: Portrait of an Actor
      March 28, 2015

      Smoktunovsky: Portrait of an Actor

      A generation of Soviets grew up seeing the face of actor Innokenty Smoktunovsky in his varied roles, both on screen and on stage. But what was his actual life like? In this snippet, he gives a taste of the trials he underwent as a soldier fighting the Nazis.

      How Well Do You Know Russian Fairy Tale Characters?
      April 17, 2015

      How Well Do You Know Russian Fairy Tale Characters?

      Sure, everyone knows the name Baba Yaga. But do you know where she lives? Do you know Koschey the Immortal, or Zmey Gorynych? How well do you know the spirits of the forest? Read up on these key characters of Russian fairy tales!

      The Controversial Composer
      May 07, 2015

      The Controversial Composer

      The personal and professional have become increasingly intertwined in considerations of the life and work of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. Music historian Richard Taruskin shows that this is nothing new – it all began shortly after the master composer's death.

      Faberge Documentary is a Jewel
      June 23, 2015

      Faberge Documentary is a Jewel

      It is nice to come across a documentary about Russia that is not all Sturm and Drang, Stalin and Purges, mafia and Putin. The story of Peter Carl Fabergé and the jewelry empire he built is a truly remarkable story, and it is the focus of this new documentary from Arts Alliance.

      What a Difference a Decade Makes
      June 24, 2015

      What a Difference a Decade Makes

      We will send two photojournalists – one American, one Russian – on a month-long road trip down “The Spine of Russia,” to gather the story of modern Russia, to talk to Russians about what they think about America and Americans...

      War and Peace: 7 Fun Facts
      July 01, 2015

      War and Peace: 7 Fun Facts

      How many characters are in Tolstoy's War and Peace? Could it have been any shorter? Did Tolstoy himself love it or hate it? Find out the answers to these – and more! – questions in this quick list of little-known War and Peace facts.

      I'm Vysotsky: The Legend of Russian Songwriting
      July 25, 2015

      I'm Vysotsky: The Legend of Russian Songwriting

      Everyone in the Soviet Union knew his songs, despite constant censorship and troubles with the Soviet regime. To this day, any Russian will recognize his raspy singing voice and silly falsetto. But what was the great Vladimir Vysotsky like in person?

      Caught in the Crossfire: The Annexation of Estonia
      August 09, 2015

      Caught in the Crossfire: The Annexation of Estonia

      After just 22 years of independence, in 1940 Estonia was overrun by Soviet troops. The Estonian Socialist Republic was set up in the wake of th Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, in violation of nearly all existing legislation. And Stalinism's evils had the Estonians, just a year later, greeting German invaders with open arms. But trading one totalitarian dictator for another didn't solve the problem.
       

      Did Stakhanov Act Alone?
      August 30, 2015

      Did Stakhanov Act Alone?

      Alexei Stakhanov mined 102 tons of coal in under 6 hours, sparking the Stakhanovite movement. But did he really do it all by himself, by his own initiative? The son of a miner from Blagoveshchensk recalls evidence of unnamed assistants and fishy bureaucratic orders.
       

      City Under Siege
      September 08, 2015

      City Under Siege

      The Siege of Leningrad started 74 years ago, September 8, 1941. Over 70 years after the defeat of the Axis powers, we look back at the deadliest siege in human history.

      Translator's Note: Bulat Okudzhava
      September 30, 2015

      Translator's Note: Bulat Okudzhava

      It's one thing to become famous as a writer or poet in your own country. But what does it take to earn yourself a spot in world literature? By describing the promise of Soviet poet, songwriter, and classic Bulat Okudzhava, translators offer us some insight.

      The Other Russian Revolution
      October 16, 2015

      The Other Russian Revolution

      What do you know about the Russian Revolution of 1905? Are you surprised to hear that there was one in 1905, not just in 1917? Then this article is for you!

      Stars and Purges
      October 30, 2015

      Stars and Purges

      Eighty years ago, the Kremlin towers acquired their first stars, gleaming with gold and diamonds. But meticulously collected records show that on those same days, people were being arrested and sentenced across the country. On this Day of Memory for Victims of Political Repression, we recall a few of their names.

      Ten Years of Napoleon
      November 20, 2015

      Ten Years of Napoleon

      In 1805 Napoleon was crushing the Russian army. In 1815 victorious Russian troops were stationed in the French capital under the just-signed treaty of Paris. And in between there was a peace treaty and yet another war. How did they have time for all of that?

      The Course of Revolution Is Not Smooth
      December 09, 2015

      The Course of Revolution Is Not Smooth

      With the temporary triumph of Russian workers in the 1905 revolution, every opposition party expects a piece of the pie. But not if it's the anarchist party! Just ten years after his own politically-motivated arrest and exile, Vladimir Lenin wrote a scathing critique of the anarchists' attempt to join the revolution and work toward a better society.

      5 Reasons Silver is Precious
      December 17, 2015

      5 Reasons Silver is Precious

      As a metal, Silver means second place; as a period of poetic production in Russia, the Silver Age is unparalleled. The years 1890-1925 (give or take) stand out for the explosion of poetic voices, forms, and innovations. With help from the recently published Russian Silver Age Poetry, we explore what sets that period apart.

      How to Celebrate the New Year
      December 28, 2015

      How to Celebrate the New Year

      Are you sure you know how to appease the Fire Monkey and get your New Year off to a good start? We have tips! Learn how to decorate your house, what food to serve, and what to wear to ensure good luck in 2016.

      More Dangerous Than Gunpowder
      January 06, 2016

      More Dangerous Than Gunpowder

      Under Stalin, a poem could mean life or death. For many poets, it was a one-way ticket to the Gulag. Today, poems can be a means to face cultural memories of arrests in the night, forced labor, and the silence demanded of people fearing those fates. 

      On This Day
      January 24, 2016

      On This Day

      Quite often, I am intrigued by the juxtaposition of events that show up in our "On This Day" listings. It is almost as if there were a thin thread across time, linking things together that one might never expect.

      Blagoveshchensk
      January 26, 2016

      Blagoveshchensk

      Igor Ageyenko, 29, lives in Blagoveshchensk. This week he offers us a tour of his city, plus a few other places in the Amur oblast.

      Happy Chekhov Day!
      January 29, 2016

      Happy Chekhov Day!

      Today is Chekhov's birthday (he's 156). We celebrate by kicking of several months of Daily Chekhov quotes, and share a few other things...

      Bridge of Contention
      February 27, 2016

      Bridge of Contention

      It has been a year since Boris Nemtsov was shot as he walked along a bridge near the Kremlin, yet Russians continue to gather at his assassination site.

      Gorbachev Turns 85
      March 02, 2016

      Gorbachev Turns 85

      A look back at the heady Gorbachev era, a time of rationing and glasnost, perestroika and cooperatives, when everything seemed possible.

      Modigliani and Akhmatova in Paris
      March 05, 2016

      Modigliani and Akhmatova in Paris

      We know comparatively little about the relationship between Akhmatova and Modigliani, but sometimes a few pictures can speak volumes. In honor of Anna Akhmatova's birthday (June 11, old style; June 23 new style), we reprint this essay, originally published in Russian Life, Jan/Feb 2011.

      5 St. Petersburg Bands You Should Know
      March 28, 2016

      5 St. Petersburg Bands You Should Know

      St. Petersburg (or Leningrad) has always occupied a special place in the world of Russian music. Famous for its rich classical traditions, especially at the Mariinsky Theater, in the second part of the twentieth century St. Petersburg became the epicenter of underground and experimental music.

      Salekhard
      April 04, 2016

      Salekhard

      Photographer Yevgenia Zhulanova takes us to Salekhard and the distant Nenets Autonomous Okrug during one of its most important holidays. 

      Gagarin Lives!
      April 12, 2016

      Gagarin Lives!

      Yury Gagarin’s 108-minute space flight on April 12, 1961, propelled him to a level of celebrity never before known to any Soviet. His smiling face graced postal stamps, Palekh souvenir boxes, and fine porcelain, as he mingled with the beau monde of planet Earth.

      Alexander Nevsky: Russia's Hero
      April 18, 2016

      Alexander Nevsky: Russia's Hero

      Who is Russia's greatest hero? According to Russians, it's Alexander Nevsky, a military commander and ruler from the thirteenth century. And what did Alexander do that made him worthy of that honor? He took part in Russians' favorite historical activity: repelling German invaders.
       

      Chukotka
      April 19, 2016

      Chukotka

      Do you know what a karakurt is? Ever been to a Smelt Holiday? Know why some reindeer horns are trimmed? This week, travel with Timur Akhmetov to Chukotka, to find out this and more...

      Chernobyl: The State Secret
      April 26, 2016

      Chernobyl: The State Secret

      30 years ago today, the Chernobyl Nuclear Plant had a meltdown: "Flames, sparks, and chunks of burning material went flying... These were red-hot pieces of nuclear fuel and graphite..."

      Not to Be Forgotten
      May 09, 2016

      Not to Be Forgotten

      For 45 years, the Cold War made it politically incorrect to recognize Soviet sacrifices and victories in defeating Hitler in World War II. This essay from 2010 is still relevant today.

      Questions of Life and Death
      May 12, 2016

      Questions of Life and Death

      On Victory Day, Russian photographers Mikhail Mordasov and Ignat Kozlov captured images of World War II veterans and young Russians who are the same age as the veterans were when they went off to fight in the war. They asked each of their subjects two questions: "What should one live for?" and "What should one be willing to die for?"

      Two Miracles of Russian Love Poetry
      May 26, 2016

      Two Miracles of Russian Love Poetry

      On the occasion of Pushkin's birthday, we offer a post on the challenge of translating his most famous love lyrics, "Я вас любил," with a bonus look at Innokenty Annensky's "Среди миров."

      Khakassia
      May 31, 2016

      Khakassia

      Constantine Gulyaev takes us on a tour of Khakassia, "warm Siberia," home to shamans, powerful mountains, petroglyphs and Russia's largest hydroelectric dam.

      World War II in Russian Memory
      June 22, 2016

      World War II in Russian Memory

      June 22nd, as any student of Soviet history knows, is the day remembered in the official histories as the beginning of the Great Patriotic War. Recent TV productions have sought to keep the state sanctioned view of the war alive in popular memory.

      Fevronia's Day
      July 08, 2016

      Fevronia's Day

      On July 8, Russia celebrates the Day of Family, Love and Fidelity, a holiday aimed at promoting traditional family values, more commonly known as Fevronia's Day. What's it all about?

      Happy Russian Mail Day
      July 10, 2016

      Happy Russian Mail Day

      In honor of the Day of Russian Mail (July 10 this year), we offer a crash course in the history of Russian mail delivery, from the yam stations of the Golden Horde to the Russian Post of modern Russia.

      Kolomna
      August 09, 2016

      Kolomna

      Tatiana Solovyova lives in Kolomna, in the southern part of Moscow Oblast. She invites us along for a visit.

      August 1991 Coup Attempt
      August 19, 2016

      August 1991 Coup Attempt

      Twenty-five years later, we take a look back at the August 19 coup attempt in Russia. Led by the Gang of Eight, men who owed their political careers to Mikhail Gorbachev, the coup plotters were attempting to restore dictatorship in the ailing Soviet Union.

      Kostroma
      August 16, 2016

      Kostroma

      Irina Yemets takes us north on the Golden Ring to visit the colorful town of Kostroma, hometown of the Romanovs and Snegurochka.

      Magical Kefir
      August 22, 2016

      Magical Kefir

      Kefir is the most popular fermented milk in Russia. But it did not get there overnight. Kefir and Russia have a long history...

      Solvychegodsk
      September 20, 2016

      Solvychegodsk

      Anton Unitsyn takes us to Solvychegodsk, where the Stroganovs got their start (thanks to salt) and where today sulfurous mud reigns supreme.

      Voronezh
      September 27, 2016

      Voronezh

      Kristina Brazhnikova acquaints us with the southern city of Voronezh, which straddles its reservoir (once a river).

      Uglich
      October 04, 2016

      Uglich

      Kristina Brazhnikova, who last week took us around her home city of Voronezh, this week takes us to Uglich.

      Ufa
      October 11, 2016

      Ufa

      Ramil Sitdikov gives us a tour of his home: Ufa, where the sky meets the water and surprising works of art were found in ancient caves.

      Bryansk
      October 18, 2016

      Bryansk

      Ekaterina Razina is a wedding photographer in Bryansk. She tells us how the g is pronounced there, and why you want to visit a certain church.

      Smolensk
      November 08, 2016

      Smolensk

      Irina Novikova explains the resilience of Smolensk, its legends, ghosts, churches and fortress. Oh, and why people stop by a city park to stroke the genitals of a bronze deer.

      Volgograd
      November 15, 2016

      Volgograd

      Sergei Karpov was born and raised in Volgograd, which he calls "the most depressing of Russia's million-resident cities."

      Kaluga
      November 22, 2016

      Kaluga

      Photographer Svetlana Tarasova takes us to the heart of Russia: Kaluga. Here, along the Oka River,  the Russian space program began. 

      Ra-ra-Rasputin
      December 16, 2016

      Ra-ra-Rasputin

      Who was Rasputin? Why has his name become synonymous with the idea that the Russian monarchy was doomed? That is a mystery worth exploring today, on the 100th anniversary of his murder.

      The End of the USSR
      December 26, 2016

      The End of the USSR

      Where we take you back in time to the collapse of the Soviet Union, through press and reportage as it unfolded at the time.

      Chelyabinsk
      January 10, 2017

      Chelyabinsk

      Artist Anastasia Bogomolova takes us on a tour of Chelyabinsk, famous for its meteorite, tanks, and a very special forest.

      Samara
      January 17, 2017

      Samara

      Photographer Kristina Syrchikova explains what a goose has to do with Samara and the Volga River.

      Spies Like Them
      February 15, 2017

      Spies Like Them

      As the FBI investigation deepens into Trump-Kremlin ties, we thought it would be useful – a public service, really – to provide some handy tips on spotting Russian spies.

      The Kremlin on Ice
      February 16, 2017

      The Kremlin on Ice

      Convicts carve up the Kremlin, an assassin wins a prize, and governors drop like flies. Actually, that all sounds a lot worse than what happened. Find out for yourself. 

      Revolution!
      February 23, 2017

      Revolution!

      On February 23, 1917 the Revolution came to Petrograd. The Tsar abdicated and a long year of turmoil and political upheaval lie ahead...

      Who are you in 1917 Russia?
      March 04, 2017

      Who are you in 1917 Russia?

      Take the Political Compass of the Revolution test and find out who you would have been 100 years ago – an Anarchist, a Cadet, a Right SR, a Bolshevik or a member of the Black Hundreds.

      Better Russia
      March 06, 2017

      Better Russia

      Bob Blaisdell reviews Other Russias, an album of images and impressions of ordinary, unconnected Russian citizens who have unexpectedly found themselves activists. 

      1741: The Year Russia Discovered America
      March 30, 2017

      1741: The Year Russia Discovered America

      You probably know that Alaska was bought from Russia well over 100 years ago. But do you know why Russia claimed the territory in the first place? Hint: who doesn't love a fur coat?

      Russia's Greatest Crime Novel
      April 02, 2017

      Russia's Greatest Crime Novel

      When you set out to write a murder mystery in Russian – or even in another language, but set in Russia – you should be mindful that you are following in the footsteps the greatest Russian crime fiction writer of all times, Fyodor Dostoyevsky.

      Revolution for Tiny Tots
      April 10, 2017

      Revolution for Tiny Tots

      “It was a lot of fun during the Rivolushun. And I won’t never forget the Russian Rivolushun.” In which we look at the 1917 revolution through the eyes of schoolchildren at the time.

      Saints Cyril and Methodius
      May 24, 2017

      Saints Cyril and Methodius

      A few words about two brothers who rejected their family's wealth and became known as the Apostles of the Slavs. They never visited Russia, but they translated the Gospel into Slavonic.

      How to Properly Accept Bribes
      May 28, 2017

      How to Properly Accept Bribes

      This is a short extract from a satirical book published in 1837, from which we learn: what sorts of bribes there are; why it is better to take a bribe during lunch; why gaudy is better than a bullfinch; the language in which one should speak of bribes; and how to avoid punishment for receiving bribes.

      Final Diary Entries Before Arrest
      May 31, 2017

      Final Diary Entries Before Arrest

      In cooperation with the “Lived” Project, Arzamas selected personal diary entries written immediately before their authors were arrested during the Great Terror. Almost all of these diaries were kept in the FSB Archive – the principal source of information for historians working on the events of 1937 – 1938.

      7 Banned Films from the 1960s
      June 06, 2017

      7 Banned Films from the 1960s

      Where we discuss seven outstanding Soviet movies from the 1960s dealing with rural Russia, humaneness, and the 50th anniversary of the October Revolution that, instead of contributing to the revolution’s legacy, gathered dust for decades.

      Reading Russian, Distractedly
      June 07, 2017

      Reading Russian, Distractedly

      Reading is communication from writer to reader, and yet in Anna Karenina, whenever a character reads, he or she is often only somebody holding a prop, not reading at all.

      Contact With a Mystery
      June 17, 2017

      Contact With a Mystery

      Born on this day in 1882, Igor Stravinsky, one of the greatest composers of the twentieth century, in many ways defined the music of his era. We look back at his Rite of Spring.

      Meet the Team
      June 19, 2017

      Meet the Team

      Since we will be asking lots of questions of our interview subjects, we thought it only fair to answering some questions about ourselves, so that readers can get to know us all a bit better.

      The Full 100
      June 22, 2017

      The Full 100

      On the eve of our visit, the ambulance came for Maria Nikolayevna Ryabtsova: there was something wrong with her neck. The doctor examined her, but found nothing serious. He did an EKG and was surprised: “if only everyone had a heart like yours,” he said.

      Catherine Seizes Power
      June 28, 2017

      Catherine Seizes Power

      On June 28, 1762, Catherine (born Sofia Frederika Augusta), the German wife of a weakened tsar, seized Russian throne. She soon earned the appellation "the Great."

      Know Your Country!
      July 14, 2017

      Know Your Country!

      The Children of 1917 expedition is far from over, yet we have uncovered the secret to long life and pinpointed the source of the Volga River.

      Old Fears
      July 28, 2017

      Old Fears

      It was with mixed feelings of bitter guilt and disgust, overcome with shameful and cowardly thoughts, that I joined the Children of 1917 project.

      Slavic-Style Spooks
      November 02, 2017

      Slavic-Style Spooks

      Halloween or Hallowon't? The holiday is more trick than treat in Russia, so dive into the details and creep yourself out with some frightful tales while you're at it. 

      The Big 100
      November 09, 2017

      The Big 100

      This year marks the centennial of the Bolshevik Revolution. Here's what that looks like, plus gas, cats, and seals (state seals, that is).

      Doping, Bus Stops, and Journalists
      December 02, 2017

      Doping, Bus Stops, and Journalists

      This week's Recommended Reads for Russophiles includes a dope-master's diary, a revisiting of bus stops, and an intriguing theory about the Putin-Trump nexus.

      Another Birthday
      March 11, 2018

      Another Birthday

      On this day, 28 years ago, two naive young Americans sat down and agreed to found a publishing company together. This publishing company.

      Tsar Vladimir II
      March 18, 2018

      Tsar Vladimir II

      Putin has again been elected president. This post was originally written/aired in November 2007. Apparently, it still seems relevant.

      Painting Veterans
      May 09, 2018

      Painting Veterans

      Artist Sasha Sokolova has undertaken a personal, artistic and cultural project to document the daily life of Russia’s remaining war veterans.

      Peter the Great, Emperor of All Russia
      May 30, 2018

      Peter the Great, Emperor of All Russia

      What do you have to do as Russian tsar to be remembered as "Great"? You can start by reforming the government, social structure, customs, language, and, well, everything else.

      Celebrating Tolstoy
      September 09, 2018

      Celebrating Tolstoy

      Today is the 190th anniversary of the great writer's birth. We thought we would share a few readings to get you in a Tolstoyan spirit.

      The Loss of Laura Williams
      October 28, 2018

      The Loss of Laura Williams

      Laura Williams, a long-time contributor to Russian Life (author of the wonderful book, Notes from a Russian Village), passed away suddenly on October 28, 2018.

      Our Untold Stories
      November 08, 2018

      Our Untold Stories

      Ever wonder what we don’t publish? Well, here it is. The scraps on our cutting room floor, and last week’s fourth-best story – all collected in one wonderfully semi-interesting place.

      First Love
      November 09, 2018

      First Love

      An excerpt from First Love, which Turgenev called his most autobiographical novel, tells the story of a sixteen-year-old boy’s infatuation with an older girl.

      Being Turgenev
      November 09, 2018

      Being Turgenev

      Everyone in Russia knows the great writer Ivan Turgenev, whose 200th birthday is today, and they make his acquaintance in three stages. 

      Olga's Amazing Work of Art
      November 14, 2018

      Olga's Amazing Work of Art

      Olga Ezova-Denisova explains in words and pictures the complex process behind making her special bear linocut prints for our New Russian Life project.

      Operation Infektion
      November 16, 2018

      Operation Infektion

      This week, the New York Times released a well-researched, well-produced series of three videos on Russian and Soviet disinformation activities against the US and the rest of the world. Every Russophile needs to watch them.

      We Once Had a Poet Named Tyutchev
      November 23, 2018

      We Once Had a Poet Named Tyutchev

      Fyodor Tyutchev (whose 115th birthday is today) was endowed with genius and good luck: a great Russian poet, he was not killed in a duel or in the Caucasus.  Nor did he rot in Siberia, but instead lived until he was 70 and died in his own bed. 

      Richardson Receives Distinguished Alumni Award
      December 21, 2018

      Richardson Receives Distinguished Alumni Award

      Paul Richardson, publisher of Russian Life, was presented with the Indiana University REEI Distinguished Alumnus Award, an honor that celebrates alumni of the Institute who have made exceptional contributions to academia, public service, education, outreach, and other fields by drawing on their expertise in the Russian and East European region.

      A Tale of Two Movies
      January 15, 2019

      A Tale of Two Movies

      Winter break is known to be a difficult time for Russia: to cope with all that time off, many flock to the cinema. This holiday season's most popular movie? It's about tanks.

      Christ in the Dungeon
      February 03, 2019

      Christ in the Dungeon

      This fascinating wooden sculpture exhibition is running in St. Petersburg through mid-Febuary. For those who cannot visit, we offer a photo feature and notes from the curator.

      A Race With a Heart (of a Dog)
      March 18, 2019

      A Race With a Heart (of a Dog)

      Every year, people from all over the world convene in a small snowy town in northern Russia for the friendliest and fluffiest of sports events – started by an Orthodox nun in a wheelchair who had an idea... and a dog.

      To the Kokosmos
      April 12, 2019

      To the Kokosmos

      For Cosmonautics Day 2019, Anna Radchenko directs a surreal meditation on space. Watch the complete film on Russian Life.

      How to Celebrate Russia Day
      June 12, 2019

      How to Celebrate Russia Day

      The history of Russia Day is both complicated and controversial, with its origins in the dusk of the Soviet Union. Even its name causes confusion, with only about half the Russian population correctly identifying the holiday observed on June 12. We dig in to ferret out the facts.

      Cycling with the Count
      June 23, 2019

      Cycling with the Count

      Throughout his long life, Leo Tolstoy had many strange hobbies. One of them was bicycling, which he learned at the ripe age of 67, and which he loved. But that's not to say there weren't some humorous incidents...

      17 Readings on Tolstoy
      August 28, 2019

      17 Readings on Tolstoy

      Today is the birthday of Lev Tolstoy. We scoured our archives and offer a listing of 17 articles we have published on the great author over the years.

      Cover Story
      September 10, 2019

      Cover Story

      Asya Lisina created a beautiful and somewhat surprising cover for the current issue of Russian Life. We asked her to explain herself...

      Homebound a la Russe
      March 29, 2020

      Homebound a la Russe

      As Russia follows the rest of the world in asking people to self-isolate, struggling venues are launching online shows, tours, and even cooking classes. Here are some streaming options from Mother Russia.

      Russian America
      December 18, 2020

      Russian America

      There are countless interesting, Russian-related places across North America. We have used the Google Map Engine to show where some of them are.

      A Valentine Gift: He and She
      February 11, 2021

      A Valentine Gift: He and She

      In which we review Him & Her, Daria Geller’s marvelous, heartbreaking, new short film, inspired by Chekhov’s “Он и Она” (properly, “He and She”). A perfect film to enjoy for Valentine's Day.

      Kalling All Krokodils
      March 07, 2021

      Kalling All Krokodils

      The Soviet satirical magazine Crocodile, which ran from 1922 until the 2000s, was both a government tool for propaganda as well as space for artists, comics, and writers to engage in hard social and political critique.

      My First Ivan Kupala
      June 06, 2021

      My First Ivan Kupala

      Ivan Kupala is a traditional Slavic celebration of the summer solstice, with many pagan and deeply symbolic rituals. How are these ancient customs celebrated and recreated today in modern Russia? 

      A Soviet Bake-Off and Blini
      June 30, 2021

      A Soviet Bake-Off and Blini

      Julia Frey's parents, Victor and Victoria, created beautiful feasts in the Soviet times. For Victor, it meant getting cake equipment tailor-made and becoming the best baker in town. For Victoria, it was cooking a Russian and Ukranian storm. Julia cooks, bakes and reminisces about her "great childhood" in London.

      Zelyonka: It Ain't Easy Being Green
      July 11, 2021

      Zelyonka: It Ain't Easy Being Green

      Brilliant Green Dye or "Zelyonka," as it is known in Russia, has been a popular antiseptic and mild chemical weapon in the country for years. How is it possible for one thing to have two such varied uses? 

      Using Laughter to Cope
      September 07, 2021

      Using Laughter to Cope

      These eight outstanding Soviet comedies show ​​some of what has made Russians laugh over the past century. Most are still watched today. (First in our new series on learning about Russia through its films.)

      Follow the Money
      September 26, 2021

      Follow the Money

      Russia's independent press faces innumerable pressures. Former Russian Life Editor Mikhail Ivanov (1995–2003) describes how economic issues have long plagued the Russian media system.

      Pysanky for Peace
      April 03, 2022

      Pysanky for Peace

      Ukrainian Easter pysanky are a colorful symbol of peace and prosperity. As the country resists Russian aggression, there are ways to support Ukrainian pysanka makers, learn to decorate your own Easter egg, or join a local event to learn about this unique tradition.

      Anton Pavlovich Chekhov
      January 01, 2010

      Anton Pavlovich Chekhov

      Chekhov was one of Russia's most prolific and influential writers, and this January marks his 150th birthday. We look back at his work, always worth another read.

      Yandexit
      December 06, 2022

      Yandexit

      Russia's homegrown tech giant is collapsing under pressure from state censorship and the war in Ukraine.

      Still Aloft?
      November 17, 2022

      Still Aloft?

      With no foreign technicians, Russia's aviation ministry promised to check up on nearly 600 imported aircraft by the end of the year.

      To the Frontline or to Prison
      November 02, 2022

      To the Frontline or to Prison

      “Now they have been abandoned without command. They are in some village in the Luhansk region. They need to get out of there because now they are attacked again by an army of enemies. How will they return to Russia? What will happen to them next? We can’t even imagine.”

      – Irina, wife of a Russian soldier mobilized in Ukraine

      Everything is Connected
      October 15, 2022

      Everything is Connected

      We are all daily shaken and unsettled by the fire hose of bad news from Russia and Ukraine, and we all would love “something good, loving, and light from Russia to counterbalance the darkness, the senseless brutality, and the horrors perpetrated by Russian hands in Ukraine.”

      Cultural Bomb

      Cultural Bomb

      Many artists integrate icons of Russian culture as elements of aggression. This one by artists Oleksiy Say is particularly powerful.

      Odessa Steps

      Odessa Steps

      Another Maksym Palenko poster, showing Putin rolling down the Odessa steps, a riff on Eisenstein's famous scene from Battleship Potemkin.

      Anti-War Art
      October 26, 2022

      Anti-War Art

      We went in search of art inspired by Russia's War on Ukraine. Here's what we found.

      Letters
      October 15, 2022

      Letters

      We have received many letters and phone calls about the magazine since we restarted it in a new way this summer. As expected, there has been both support and denigration. That’s just the business we are in.

      Emily Hoffman

      Emily Hoffman

      Emily Hoffman is an illustrator who lives and works in Vermont. Her work can be found here.

      Katia Gregor

      Katia Gregor

      Katia Gregor translates from Italian and French as Katherine Gregor.

      Elizabeth Wilson

      Elizabeth Wilson

      Elizabeth Wilson is a performer, teacher, and writer. She studied cello at the Moscow Conservatoire with Mstislav Rostropovich and is the author of biographies of Dmitri Shostakovich, Jacqueline du Pre, and Mstislav Rostropovich.

      Everything That Should Not Be Written
      October 26, 2022

      Everything That Should Not Be Written

      "I'm a fool. I didn't just cross the line, I erased it unintentionally... I think about every child, every mother, and every family. And I also think and suffer about every child on the other side, I dream that there would be no deaths, that children would not die. Believe me, the tear of every baby is my pain, my nightmare. I don't wish death on anyone, anyone."

      Anton Krasovsky, head of the Russian-language directorate of RT Russia

      Completed in Full
      October 19, 2022

      Completed in Full

      "We hope and pray that you return alive and healthy [and] that you return victorious, having defended the security and independence of our country."

      – Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin,
      announcing the end to mobilization in the capital.

      Death Awaits Them
      October 12, 2022

      Death Awaits Them

      "Honestly, they will all die there."

      – Kirill, a Russian soldier who has fought in Ukraine
      offers a grim prognosis of what awaits the new mobilized recruits.

      Mediocrity Grows Up
      October 05, 2022

      Mediocrity Grows Up

      “It’s time to prove themselves in a real fight, I can only welcome this desire.”

      – Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov, announcing that he was sending his teenage sons to Ukraine

      Imagine there's no countries
      October 06, 2022

      Imagine there's no countries

      ...It isn't hard to do... if you are Yandex. The Russian company that runs YandexMaps has stopped showing all boundaries for states and oblasts – all over the world.

      A Soldier Nation
      September 28, 2022

      A Soldier Nation

      "We are a soldier country, a soldier nation. We will fight, it's not our first time, and so on... I feel that a rather gloomy period is ahead."

      – Alexei Levinson, Levada

      July/August 2020
      July 01, 2020

      July/August 2020

      Religious graffiti * Mapping remote Russia * Love in a Russian village * An Expat Goes Home * Language of COVID * History of Geography * The first linkup in space * History of dachas * Beet soup * Books to read in quarantine

      January/February 2021
      January 01, 2021

      January/February 2021

      Russian Wine Growing • Trekking in the Russia Far East • Restoring a Town • Repairing a Stove • Enjoying Pirozhki • A Sleeper Spy • An Underappreciated Writer • Words of the Year

      Mikhail Gorbachev
      March 01, 2021

      Mikhail Gorbachev

      The rises and falls of the esteem in which Russians have held Mikhail Gorbachev over the years have been dizzying.

      The Essence of Freedom
      August 31, 2022

      The Essence of Freedom

      “Independence Day will have a different meaning this year. Us Ukrainians love our freedom. We can say what we believe. My friends in Russia say they have a democracy. What kind of democracy is it if you cannot call a war a war?” 

                                         – A Russian living in Ukraine, Tatyana Antonova
      Puppy Love
      August 29, 2022

      Puppy Love

      On International Homeless Animals Day, Moscow citizens attended a festival to encourage the adoption of pets from city shelters.

      My God, a Symbol of Separation
      August 17, 2022

      My God, a Symbol of Separation

      “There was a certain girl here who was handing out some permission to paint to artists, complete nonsense. I gave her this work, and the first thing she said was that it was a very dangerous job, because if Gorbachev saw it, he would not allow the unification of Germany and that she will send it to the senate of West Berlin, which was a different country, for approval.” 

                                         –  Dmitry Vrubel, the artist behind the Berlin Wall's "The Fraternal Kiss"
      International without the Amnesty
      August 10, 2022

      International without the Amnesty

      “[This report] does not mean that Amnesty International holds Ukrainian forces responsible for violations committed by Russian forces, or that the Ukrainian military is not taking adequate precautions in other parts of the country. We must be very clear: nothing of the actions of the Ukrainian military, which we have documented, in any way justify Russia's violations.” 

                                         –  From a report released by Amnesty International
      Time to Move?
      August 04, 2022

      Time to Move?

      An English-language video released by the Russian embassy in Madrid lists reasons why Westerners should pack up their things and move in.

      Rain Reenters the Forecast
      July 20, 2022

      Rain Reenters the Forecast

      Today, more than ever, the citizens of Russia should have access to independent information. And therefore it is especially important for us to return to the air. We, like tens of millions of Russians, want the war to end, and Russia to return to the path of development from catastrophe and destruction.

      – Editor-in-chief Tikhon Dzyadko of Dozhd TV
      Prone to Resist
      July 13, 2022

      Prone to Resist

      Prone to betrayal, lies and deceit. He refused to participate in a special military operation on the territory of the LPR, DPR and Ukraine.

      – A stamp on a Russian soldier's military ID after he refused to fight in Ukraine
      July 06, 2022

      "We Shall Return"

      “If the command of our army withdraws people from certain points of the front where the enemy has the greatest fire superiority — in particular this applies to Lysychansk — it means only one thing: we will return thanks to our tactics, thanks to the increase in the supply of modern weapons.”

      – Ukrainian President Zelensky, addressing the loss of Lysychansk to Russian forces
      Suing for Peace, and Compensation
      June 29, 2022

      Suing for Peace, and Compensation

      "The looting of Ukrainian goods for export – including grain and steel – has already led to rising prices and an increase in the number of people dying of hunger worldwide. This barbarism must be stopped, and Russia must pay in full. I believe in justice, and I will fight for it.”

      – Rinat Akhmetov, the Ukrainian businessman who is suing Russia
      A Humiliating Lack of Recognition
      June 22, 2022

      A Humiliating Lack of Recognition

      "In general, it has been calculated that if the right of nations to self-determination is actually realized throughout the globe, then instead of the 193 states that are now members of the UN, more than 500 or 600 states would emerge on Earth. Of course, it would be chaos. For this reason, we don’t recognize Taiwan, Kosovo, South Ossetia, or Abkhazia. Apparently, this principle will be applied to the quasi-states, which, in our view, Luhansk and Donetsk are."

      – President of Kazakhstan, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, at a recent forum with President Putin
      A Loss for Justice
      June 15, 2022

      A Loss for Justice

      "The Committee against Torture has been protecting the rights of citizens who have suffered from torture and inhuman treatment by government officials all their lives. Despite the obvious benefits of this mission, the authorities have been trying for many years to give it an alien and harmful outline... Apparently, the authorities are giving a signal that torture is becoming (or has already become) part of state policy and is not a problem. Here I would like to remind you about the Constitution, where torture is prohibited (for the time being)."

      – Sergey Babinets, chairman of the Committee against Torture
      Emma Kaplon

      Emma Kaplon

      Emma Kaplon is a student of Russian at the University ff North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

      Over 100 Days and 32 Lost
      June 08, 2022

      Over 100 Days and 32 Lost

      “This year’s Journalist’s Day has a special taste of bitterness. The fourth month of a full–scale war – and we lost 32 journalists… In eight years of war we lost even more. Eternal memory to our fighters of the advanced information front."

      – Ukrainian Minister of Culture and Information Policy Oleksandr Tkachenko
      Three Stories for Maslenitsa
      February 01, 1996

      Three Stories for Maslenitsa

      Three stories by Chekhov are translated here for the season of late winter and Maslenitsa: Bliny, The Stupid Frenchman, and On Frailty.

      Liberated from Home
      June 01, 2022

      Liberated from Home

      It was a very happy life, because we lived in peace, tranquility. And the fact that our acquaintances from Russia and relatives say that we were infringed upon in some way [by the Ukrainian authorities] is not true. We lived and rejoiced, made plans for the future. And now the 'liberators' have come and 'liberated' from all the good that was in our lives. Ruined, or rather, want to ruin our lives."

      –  Julia, a nurse in Severodonetsk, a city in Donbass
      Bully Diplomat
      May 25, 2022

      Bully Diplomat

      “My country is being bombarded, tens of thousands of people are dying in the bloody war of conquest that Russia has unleashed. If I make demands out loud, I can achieve more for Ukraine than writing diplomatic cables that often go unanswered. This is a matter of life and death, and every day matters."

      –  Ukrainian Ambassador to Germany Andriy Melnyk
      For All Ukrainians
      May 18, 2022

      For All Ukrainians

      Now more than ever, every victory is important for Ukraine. This will further raise the morale of the Ukrainians, which is so needed now. We won not for ourselves, but for all Ukrainians."

      –  Oleg Psyuk, member of Kalush Orchestra, winners of Eurovision 2022.
      Saltevsky

      Saltevsky

      Vladimir Saltevsky, arrested in Novosibirsk. "You embarrass me, grandchildren. We fought for peace, you chose war."
      Shipunov

      Shipunov

      Pyotr Nikitovich Shipunov (1926-1942). He did not fight for this.
      Volobyuev

      Volobyuev

      He did not fight for this. Fedot Volbuyev 1890-1943.

      No

      No

      No to War, three times...
      Peace

      Peace

      Our ancestors did not fight for this. PEACE TO THE WORLD.
      Red Square<br>

      Red Square

      The did not fight for this, but for peace.
      Fascism

      Fascism

      We defeated that fascism, this too we will defeat.
      Burdakov

      Burdakov

      He did not want it to happen again. Grampa said, "If only there were no war"!
      Arrested

      Arrested

      Deputy Sergey Samusev is arrested at a St. Petersburg demonstration.
      Budeshevsky

      Budeshevsky

      Anton Viktorovich Budeshevsky fought from 1941-1945 for a PEACEFUL LIFE!
      An End in Sight?
      May 04, 2022

      An End in Sight?

      “This offensive may end on the eve of May 9, because the [Russian] forces are running out, as are the existing reserves. As our Commander-in-Chief said, the occupiers have already brought the entire reserve into the territory of Ukraine, and then an operational pause will be required.”

      – Ukrainian military expert Oleg Zhdanov on the Russian offensive
      Two Gentlemen, Two Novels
      January 01, 2017

      Two Gentlemen, Two Novels

      Reviews of A Gentleman in Moscow by Amor Towles, The Summer Guest by Alison Anderson. Also short reviews of The Man with the Poison Gun by Serhii Plokhy, Bears in the Streets by Lisa Dickey, and Hard Times by Vasily Sleptsov.

      Is Putin Ailing?
      May 02, 2022

      Is Putin Ailing?

      As rumors arise about President Putin's health, we take stock.

      Adam Michnik

      Adam Michnik

      Adam Michnik (a pseudonym) is an American living in Russia.

      Defiant Postage
      April 27, 2022

      Defiant Postage

      “It's a symbol of Ukraine, a symbol of our future victory.”

      – Director of Ukraine's National Post on the new stamp honoring the guards of Snake Island.
      Less than Ship Shape
      April 19, 2022

      Less than Ship Shape

      The flagship of Russia's Black Sea Fleet has been lost; whether to an accidental fire or anti-ship missiles depends on who you ask.

      Revealing Images
      April 20, 2022

      Revealing Images

      “Now everyone can see a variety of Russian launchers, intercontinental ballistic missile mines, command posts, and secret landfills with a resolution of about 0.5 meters per pixel.”

      – The Ukrainian Armed Forces on Google Maps removing blur for Russian military sites
      Russian Denials Inspire Pet Meme
      April 14, 2022

      Russian Denials Inspire Pet Meme

      After the atrocities committed by Russia's military in towns surrounding Kyiv first came to light this month, Moscow labeled the extensive evidence a "fake." The blatant attempt to hide the obvious inspired... a viral cat meme.

      A Question of Conviction
      April 06, 2022

      A Question of Conviction

      “This is the state of someone who feels like a particle in the ocean. Someone else has decided everything for them. This learned passivity is our tragedy.”

      – A political analyst in Moscow regarding Russian support of the war
      Haley Bader

      Haley Bader

      Haley Bader is currently working as a freelance journalist with a focus on Russia and Eurasia.

      Easing Fear Through Film
      March 16, 2022

      Easing Fear Through Film

      "Our mission, as workers in the sphere of culture, is not only to save culture itself from destruction, but to save those who value it."

      – The director of the Kyiv municipal Department of Culture on showing films during these trying times
      A Prayer for Ukraine
      March 08, 2022

      A Prayer for Ukraine

      In 2014, Ukrainian composer Valentin Silvestrov wrote this beautiful short orchestral work, "Prayer for Ukraine." A German orchestra is sharing it as a symphonic symbol of solidarity and hope.

      International Women's Day
      March 08, 2022

      International Women's Day

      Today is International Women's Day, which traces its roots to 1917, when Russian women demanded "bread and peace." Four days later the tsar was forced to abdicate and the provisional government granted women the right to vote. What's going on today in Russia?

      Cryptocurrency Goes to War
      March 02, 2022

      Cryptocurrency Goes to War

      "Total donations to the APU in cryptocurrency have grown to $12.7 million. This is just two days! Most of all donations are made to Ethereum - $5.5 million, Bitcoin - $4.4 million, Tether - $2.1 million."

      – Ukrainian Minister of Digital Transformation, speaking on cryptocurrency donations to the army 
      Anonymous

      Anonymous

      For reasons of personal security, the contributor of this essay requested anonymity.

      Political Animals
      March 01, 2022

      Political Animals

      The Novosibirsk Zoo in Siberia announced that, for 2022, its new mascot would be chosen by a public vote. It turned into a scandal.

      A Forgotten Classic

      A Forgotten Classic

      If you consider yourself knowledgeable about Russian cuisine, but have never heard of telnoye, don’t worry. You are not alone.

      The Bottlephonist
      March 01, 2022

      The Bottlephonist

      The life of a street musician is not an easy one. But it is one thing to busk with a guitar or pan flute, quite another to have to set up a complex vertical xylophone made of bottles.

      Anna Kostenko

      Anna Kostenko

      Anna Kostenko is a photographer who lives in Novorossiysk.

      Leonid Bolotov

      Leonid Bolotov

      Leonid Bolotov graduated from Saratov State University in 1928, majoring in engineering; he then studied chemistry in Moscow before accepting a position as an engineer at the Red Triangle Factory in Leningrad. During Stalin’s purge of 1937, Leonid, along with 86 other engineers from his factory, were arrested and banished to Siberia.

      Irina Barclay

      Irina Barclay

      Irina Barclay teaches Russian at Appalachian State University. Her research and teaching interests include Russian and Slavic Literature in Translation, and the methodology of teaching Russian courses for ASU students.

      Every Citizen a Resister
      February 25, 2022

      Every Citizen a Resister

      The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense said on its Facebook page that invading Russian forces must understand that every Ukrainian will resist the Russian occupiers.

      Boring Weather Disappoints Meteorologist
      February 23, 2022

      Boring Weather Disappoints Meteorologist

      "During the first half of the week, the weather will be warm with temperatures eight to nine degrees above normal. Daytime temperatures are expected to be plus two to five degrees, nighttime temperatures from minus one to plus two degrees. Wind on Monday will be up to 17 m/s, precipitation is light, but also sleet and rain. This is such uniform and boring weather."

      – A disappointed meteorologist describing Moscow's upcoming weather
      Anna Antanaytite

      Anna Antanaytite

      A photographer, traveler, and author, Anna Antanaytite has produced everything from travel and journalistic photography to medical films and video for television and film. In 2019 she traveled around Crimea for three months to create a three part travel guide to the region, which is being published in Russia. She is a regular contributor to Greenpeace publications and more of her work can be seen on her website, or on Instagram: @travelphotoreporter

      A Priest's Life Hack for Marital Strife
      February 16, 2022

      A Priest's Life Hack for Marital Strife

      If you had a fight with your wife, then you should ask for forgiveness like this: 'Darling, please forgive me for asking you to marry me….' There is a real chance that suddenly your wife will smile and forgive you. True, wives are unpredictable in their grievancesyou can die from violence.”

      – A Russian priest's "life hack" for marital struggles.
      A Not-So Sobering Message
      February 09, 2022

      A Not-So Sobering Message

      “About the dangers of alcohol, volumes have been written on the benefits of more than one brochure! From lack of education, we walk for five days and crawl for two! And, on Saturday morning, Russia from space looks like.”

      – An unintelligible sign alerting Muscovites to the effects of alcohol.
      Sophia's Failed Coup
      September 01, 2009

      Sophia's Failed Coup

      Peter I and Sophia (his elder step sister) should not have been at odds. They both carried out some of the same sorts of reforms. But you can only have one tsar...

      Theo Normanton

      Theo Normanton

      Theo Normanton is a British journalist based in Russia. As a Moscow correspondent for bne IntelliNews, he writes about Russian politics, markets, society, and culture. He is also a contributor at the New Economy Observer, where he covers tech, ESG, and the circular economy. There, he has explored a range of innovations in the Russian market and further afield: from low-carbon metals manufacturing to sustainable Christmas trees. Theo studied Russian and French at the University of Cambridge, graduating in July 2021.

      Valuing Values
      January 31, 2022

      Valuing Values

      In an effort to prevent the "cult of selfishness," Russia's Ministry of Culture is implementing a project to preserve traditional values in 2022.

      Rachel Rodriguez

      Rachel Rodriguez

      Rachel Rodriguez is a fourth-year student at the University of South Carolina, double majoring in Russian and Criminology and Criminal Justice. She plans to apply for the University of South Carolina’s Master’s program starting in the Fall of 2022. She has previously written for SRAS (Study, Research, and Custom Programs Abroad), and their family of sites such as popkult.org and folkways.today. Post-graduation, she aspires to have a career where she can apply her knowledge of both Russian culture and criminology.

      Hannah Halladay

      Hannah Halladay

      Hannah Halladay is a Senior at Cornell College studying Russian and Philosophy. She hopes to one day combine these interests into a unique and viable occupation. As to how this will occur, she isn't sure, but she is excited by the possibilities. She became interested in Russian culture through the works of Fyodor Dostoyevsky and Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. In 2021 she received the Grace Wormer - Mihailo Mihailovic Russian Award for her interest in the Russian language and culture.

      The Grinch Who Regretted
      January 12, 2022

      The Grinch Who Regretted

      "Dear residents! My deepest apologies. I confess I went too far with the alcohol. I am ready to financially compensate for the damage for the toys."

      – A note from an anonymous Christmas tree thief from Krasnoyarsk, published January 10.
      Dead Morose: Never Too Late for the New Year
      January 05, 2022

      Dead Morose: Never Too Late for the New Year

      "Thank God no one is writing any filth. Everything somehow really worked out very soulfully. This kind of thing is a sincere message from one to the other."

      –  A representative of the Omsk ritual company “Heritage,” explaining the response to a New Year’s letter-writing campaign for the deceased, headed by a very punny Dead Morose.
      TikTok Gets Cultured
      January 01, 2022

      TikTok Gets Cultured

      TikTok isn’t just for kiddies these days. The video streaming platform offers a range of people, such as those of Russia’s many ethnic groups, the opportunity to educate others about their cultures.

      January/February 2022
      January 01, 2022

      January/February 2022

      The Treacherous Beaty of Tuva * Birdmen of the Baltic * The General in the Village * Soviet History Through Insects * The First Russian Census * Peter I and Beards * Foreign Visitors * It's Not Good to be Cheap in Russian * French Borrowings in Russian * A Pie Recipe for Gluttons * Best Online Posts

      Paul E. Richardson

      Paul E. Richardson

      PAUL E. RICHARDSON is a writer, photographer, and editor. When not traveling, he oversees production of Russian Life out of its office in Montpelier, Vermont. He has written numerous articles for Russian Life, three novels, and several works of nonfiction, most recently Resilience: Life Stories of Centenarians Born in the Year of Revolution, with Nadya Grebennikova and Mikhail Mordasov, and Driving Down Russia's Spine. The company he founded in 1990 not only publishes Russian Life, but also provides marketing, photography, and publishing services to companies and nonprofits.

      Yevgenia Volunkova

      Yevgenia Volunkova

      Yevgenia Volunkova worked for many years as a journalist in Karelia, Russia’s northern republic that borders Finland. Then she moved to the Volga region and worked for four years as the editor of the most popular paper in Samara. Since 2017 she has been working as a special correspondent for the online publication, Takie Dela (“How Things Are”). She lives in Moscow but travels frequently around Russia, writing about people living in remote regions. She also writes about Russia’s social issues and doggedly maintains that high-quality journalism can change the world for the better. 

      The Best of the Rest
      January 01, 2022

      The Best of the Rest

      We decided to look back on the year that was, to discover which online stories got the most reads and shares in the last year. Out of over 300,000 pageviews, these are three new posts from the past 12 months that came out on top.

      A Glutton's New Year Feast
      January 01, 2022

      A Glutton's New Year Feast

      The pirog is quite capable of holding the flag as the most important dish in Russian cuisine. It is a filling, generous, and hearty meal, containing all the major food groups (vegetables, animal protein, grains, and bread) rolled up in one.

      A Helping Hand
      January 01, 2022

      A Helping Hand

      When a general retires, a village can be in real danger. Because a general cannot ever really retire, and he may or may not have the sort of useful skills that the local folk require.

      The Birdmen
      January 01, 2022

      The Birdmen

      What makes them forsake their families and spend long months in isolated, Spartan cabins perched along the shores of the Baltic? The birds, of course. It’s all about the birds.

      A Treacherous Beauty
      January 01, 2022

      A Treacherous Beauty

      You may have heard of Tuva because of its stamps. But the Siberian Russian republic is so much more, offering a curious mixture of deep cultural traditions, natural beauty, and mortal danger. 

      French in Russian

      French in Russian

      In this issue's language insert, we look at French words that have made their way into Russian. (Link to article downloads PDF of the page.)

      Early Foreign Views of Russia
      January 01, 2022

      Early Foreign Views of Russia

      Some thoughts on George Turberville, who served as secretary in the embassy of Queen Elizabeth I to Russia’s Ivan IV, and was one of the earliest observers (and reporters) of Russian mores.

      The First and Last National Census
      January 01, 2022

      The First and Last National Census

      Late January 2022 marks 125 years since the first thorough count of the Russian Empire’s population was begun in 1897. What was the significance of this endeavor, how was it carried out, and what were its results?

      Peter's War on Facial Hair
      January 01, 2022

      Peter's War on Facial Hair

      August 27, 1698, was a day of historic importance for the grooming of the Russian male. It was then that Tsar Peter I (known to history as “the Great”), armed himself with scissors and undertook to mercilessly clip beards from the faces of summoned noblemen and boyars.

      The Tsarina's Daughter

      The Tsarina's Daughter

      A short excerpt from the beginning of The Tsarina's Daughter, a novel about the life of Elizabeth I.

      Erasing Memory
      January 01, 2022

      Erasing Memory

      The government wants to close down Memorial, while at the same time not be seen as the sort of repressive state that brought about the need for a Memorial. Lose-lose balancing act.

      Undesirable Outcome
      January 01, 2022

      Undesirable Outcome

      The history of Russia since 2008 has been to repeatedly lop off appendages – nose, ears, digits – to spite itself. Obsessed by erroneous threats, it has invaded its neighbors, quashed all democratic activity, rigged votes, interfered in foreign elections, harbored and/or enabled international cybercrime… and that’s just the tip of the iceberg.

      Courting Father Christmas
      December 29, 2021

      Courting Father Christmas

      "Since I am also a lawyer, I can act as an attorney for Father Christmas, and remind the plaintiff that Father Christmas fulfills wishes and gives gifts only to good girls and boys. Let him analyze his behavior and, perhaps, find something that has prevented Father Christmas from presenting him with gifts for the New Year holidays. This will be the main line of defense."

      –  On December 23, Russian President Vladimir Putin offered to defend Father Christmas after a St. Petersburg lawyer sued the gift-bringer.
      Snow Fright
      December 21, 2021

      Snow Fright

      A granddaughter of Father Christmas who is blonde, slim, and very kind? This year’s Snow Maiden doesn’t seem to fit the bill.

      A Sweet Treat
      December 22, 2021

      A Sweet Treat

      "Ancient instincts work – I licked the thing."

      –  Hermitage artist-restorer Galina Fedorova discovers a candy stuck to the ball gown of Grand Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna, sister of Tsar Nicholas II.
      Barking Up the Right Tree
      December 15, 2021

      Barking Up the Right Tree

      "Yes, we growl and bite. Yes, we have sharp teeth and strong grip. But we are the prerequisite for progress. We are the antidote against tyranny."

      –  Nobel Peace Prize Laureate and editor-in-chief of Novaya Gazeta Dmitriy Muratov, celebrating the work of journalists on December 10.
      The Breadwinner
      December 08, 2021

      The Breadwinner

      "Any region [of the Russian Federation], a Russian citizen, a Russian person – these are our people. We have never split. Can we help with something in agriculture – please. We will give the last grain, super-elite [grain], so all is well."

      –  From the website of Alexander Lukashenko, President of Belarus, on December 2.
      Marisa Irwin

      Marisa Irwin

      Marisa Irwin is a professional Russian- and German-to-English translator specializing in historical translation. Her love of languages and history led her to complete a bachelor’s degree in Russian, German, and history at the University of Wisconsin–Madison and a master’s degree in translation from the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. After living in Kazakhstan, Russia, and Germany, she’s now based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In addition to her translation work, she serves as blog editor for the American Translators Association’s Slavic Languages Division.

      Of the Old School
      December 01, 2021

      Of the Old School

      "Let's revive the Soviet school of education. It was the best in the world, everyone has always recognized this, and this is what our legislative proposals should be aimed at. After all, the Unified State Exam is just some kind of torture for young people."

      –  Chairman of Russia’s Investigative Committee Alexander Bastrykin, reminiscing about how the Soviet system of education really made the grade.
      New Moo
      December 01, 2021

      New Moo

      In which, after not a small bureaucratic scuffle, a thirteen-year-old boy receives the gift from Putin that we all are really hoping for this Christmas: a brand new cow. 

      DNA in a Database
      November 29, 2021

      DNA in a Database

      Russian national energy company Rosneft has begun a project to create a database of genomes of Russians, which is definitely something a state-held corporation should be doing.

      Maria Antonova

      Maria Antonova

      Maria Antonova was born in Moscow and lived for several years in the United States, studying at the University of Washington. She relocated back to Moscow to pursue journalism and has traveled extensively throughout Russia and the former Soviet Union. In addition to her duties as Russian Life's Managing Editor (since 2007), she was a longtime correspondent for Agence France-Presse and contributes to many other publications.

      Belarus, Bigwigs, and Boasting
      November 17, 2021

      Belarus, Bigwigs, and Boasting

      "I knew Hafez Assad, I knew Saddam Hussein, I knew Muammar Gaddafi. We had very good and close relationships with them. We met with them. I'll tell you, the greatest thinkers!”

      – President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko name drops on November 10.
      Why Not International Relations?
      November 10, 2021

      Why Not International Relations?

      "Sometimes there is a desire to remain silent about something, to not have a falling out, but this is the wrong strategy. Conversations, conversations, and more conversations. Find out from the get-go who cannot put up with what, for whom some moments are unacceptable, what responsibilities and rights you will have, and so on.”

      – Russian Psychologist Kristina Yakubova, giving advice for couples in their first year of marriage that might do any (ahem) conflicted pair some good.
      Make Not War Art
      November 03, 2021

      Make Not War Art

      "In connection with the incident, the State Hermitage was forced to apply to the prosecutor's office of St. Petersburg with a statement to conduct a prosecutor's check and assess the actions of a citizen for possible violations of the legislation of the Russian Federation, including in terms of public insult to the memory of the Defenders of the Fatherland.”

      – Press Service of the St. Petersburg Hermitage, announcing it would be reviewing an artist’s behavior for potentially insulting the veterans of the Patriotic War of 1812.
      Reading is Essential
      November 05, 2021

      Reading is Essential

      St. Petersburg book-lovers can relax going into the city-wide shutdown knowing that their favorite bookstores will not shut down fully; the city has added books to the list of essential items. 

      November/December 2021
      November 01, 2021

      November/December 2021

      Dostoyevsky Turns 200: Is He Still Alive in Russia? * The Myth of Catherine the Great's Demise * Telling Fortunes in the Village * Dostoyevsky Sees a Corpse * King of the Cold * The Difference Between Now and NOW * Nobel Winner * Alexander's Decree * Elizabeth's Reign * Plov for the Holidays

      A Perfect Holiday Centerpiece
      November 01, 2021

      A Perfect Holiday Centerpiece

      It’s that time of the year again, when afternoons are short, the colors are subdued, and the appetite for rich spicy foods is at its highest. What a perfect occasion to cook a hearty Central Asia pilaf with mutton, lots of cumin, and (if you can find them) barberries (also known as berberis or “northern lemon”).

      It's Now or Never
      November 01, 2021

      It's Now or Never

      When you begin to learn Russian, you may be a bit puzzled by two “nows”: теперь and сейчас. Let's clear this up, right NOW.

      The Road Ahead
      November 01, 2021

      The Road Ahead

      People often ask me what lies ahead for Russia. This question always surprises me. It suggests that people think historians are part prophet, as if knowing a lot about the past means you can predict the future.

      Death of an Empress
      November 01, 2021

      Death of an Empress

      Empress Elizabeth Petrovna breathed her last in December of 1761, in her St. Petersburg palace. By any standard, Peter the Great’s second daughter had lived an unusual life.

      The Timid Path
      November 01, 2021

      The Timid Path

      On December 12, 1801, 23-year-old Tsar Alexander I issued an ukaz. This particular decree was not something historians have considered extremely significant in the scheme of Alexander’s reign, but it merits attention for a few reasons.

      Dostoyevsky is Born

      Dostoyevsky is Born

      Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky (1821-1881), novelist, short story writer, essayist, and journalist, was born in Moscow.

      Happy 200th, Dostoyevsky!
      October 30, 2021

      Happy 200th, Dostoyevsky!

      On this, the occasion of the great writer's 200th birthday, we offer some links to stories we have published about him over the years, as well as some cool videos. Happy reading and viewing!

      Dostoyevsky the Gambler
      September 01, 2013

      Dostoyevsky the Gambler

      In September 1863, Fyodor Dostoyevsky was desperate for money. The result was one of his finest works, the novel The Gambler. It would change the writer's fate in many ways.

      The Grand Illusion
      July 01, 2007

      The Grand Illusion

      Russia went to war with the Ottoman Empire in 1877 for what it thought were noble reasons. Yet, in the end, it turned out the usual way. A look back at that era, with contemporaneous accounts by Fyodor Dostoyevsky.

      Fyodor Mikhailovich
      November 01, 2006

      Fyodor Mikhailovich

      Dostoyevsky is treasured the world over for his psychological novels, many written under hurried deadlines. We look at his life and art, and talk to his relatives.

      Don't Bungle Your Bowels, Eat Sauerkraut
      October 27, 2021

      Don't Bungle Your Bowels, Eat Sauerkraut

      "Sauerkraut that can almost completely solve the problem with dysbiosis. This is because it contains a fairly large amount of dietary fiber, which is a good nourishment for your microflora, and immunity largely depends on the work of the intestines.”

      – Nutritionist Andrey Solotarev on what might be good for the gut.
      Dreadful Terror
      November 01, 2021

      Dreadful Terror

      Dostoyevsky’s chance visit to a museum led to a chilling, life-changing encounter with an artist long dead, but whose work was very much alive. It would make an appearance in the writer’s next novel. 

      Outsmarting Smart Voting
      November 01, 2021

      Outsmarting Smart Voting

      For the first time since 2016, and the first time since the momentous constitutional changes of 2020 allowing President Putin to run for two more presidential terms, Russia has elected a new parliament.

      All Good Things
      November 01, 2021

      All Good Things

      In which we say goodbye to a longtime editor and look toward the future by looking back.

      Anar Movsumov

      Anar Movsumov

      Anar Movsumov is a photojournalist based in Samara. He has worked as a staff photographer and freelance contributing photojournalist with major Russian news media (Meduza, Kommersant, Novaya Gazeta, and others) and with international media (El Pais, Der Spiegel, and BBC). He also works as a producer and fixer. He loves to capture stories of ordinary people and always tries to find and show something inspiring in every story he does.
      Vladimir Alexandrov

      Vladimir Alexandrov

      Vladimir Alexandrov received a Ph.D. in comparative literature from Princeton. He taught Russian literature and culture at Harvard before moving to Yale, where he is B.E. Bensinger Professor of Slavic Languages and Literatures. He is the author of The Black Russian, To Break Russia’s Chains: Boris Savinkov and his Wars Against the Tsar and the Bolsheviks, as well as books on Bely, Nabokov, and Tolstoy, and lives in New Haven, Connecticut.

      Emily R. Zarevich
      November 01, 2021

      Emily R. Zarevich

      Emily R. Zarevich is an English/ESL teacher and writer from Burlington, Ontario, Canada. She attended Wilfrid Laurier University for her Honours English B.A. and earned her teaching certificate from Humber College. Her research journalism has also appeared in Jstor Daily, The Archive, and Early Bird Books. She is also a writer of fiction, and her published short stories can be found in Wild Roof Journal and Dreamers Creative Writing Magazine.

      That's Not the Team Spirit
      October 20, 2021

      That's Not the Team Spirit

      "Because of e-sports, we are losing future great athletes who could become Olympic champions.”

      – Svetlana Zhurova, State Duma Deputy and Olympic Champion, commenting on the recent (sedentary) victory of the Russian cybersports group Team Spirit.
      Kremlin Ghosts
      May 01, 2004

      Kremlin Ghosts

      Hidden behind the walls of Moscow’s ancient fortress are phantoms and shades from centuries gone by.

      Christopher Marcisz

      Christopher Marcisz

      Christopher Marcisz is a writer who lives in western Massachusetts. His work has appeared in Hyperallergic, Popula, and the Berkshire Eagle. @cwmarc

      Being the Face Sans Facebook
      October 13, 2021

      Being the Face Sans Facebook

      "The president’s website is working. There are no problems.”

      – On October 4 Press Secretary for the President of Russia Dmitry Peskov reassured the public that not even Facebook can take down the President’s site.
      Dressed to Kill Their Careers
      October 08, 2021

      Dressed to Kill Their Careers

      There are worse fashion blunders than white socks and a self-tying tie, but the chief prosecutor’s office of Russia’s Krasnoyarsk Territory might disagree.

      A Corgi Coronation
      October 05, 2021

      A Corgi Coronation

      The third annual Corgi Ball took place outside Moscow, and yes, it was just as cute as it sounds like it would be. 

      Devil-May-Care or Crazy Like a Fox?
      October 06, 2021

      Devil-May-Care or Crazy Like a Fox?

      "We did not have a fox in the monastery, definitely not ours, but it’s probably someone’s pet. They write that someone [at the monastery] was scared, but the fox was the most scared of all – a hundred people chased after her with their phones;  she is the main victim.”

      – A resident of the Srtensky Monastery in Moscow denied that a young fox accused of terrorizing parishioners had come from the premises.
      Troppau Protocol Signed
      November 01, 2020

      Troppau Protocol Signed

      As Europe boiled and revolutions fomented, the rulers of Russia, Austria, and Prussia granted themselves the authority to invade other countries in order to maintain calm and protect the power of the ruling monarchs.

      The Panic
      September 01, 2021

      The Panic

      By mid-October of 1941, Moscow seemed on the verge of falling to the Nazis. German troops had reached the city’s edge, and there were rumors of fascist tanks closing in.

      Dromedary on the Roam
      September 28, 2021

      Dromedary on the Roam

      You can find lots of unique and unexpected things when you take a trip into the woods in search of edible mushrooms, but a camel in Nizhny Novgorod seems to be the most outlandish find yet.  

      Gone Fishing ~ Video
      September 17, 2021

      Gone Fishing ~ Video

      Andrei Borodulin, the writer and photographer who penned "Gone Fishing," an article about the Volga River delta for our September/October issue, sent us this fantastic short video captured while reporting that story.

      2022 Wall Calendar

      2022 Wall Calendar

      This is one of the most beautiful calendars we have ever created. It features breathtaking images from all across Russia by acclaimed photographer Petr Ushanov. 

      2022 Desk Calendar

      2022 Desk Calendar

      The same 12 images as on our Wall Calendar, only smaller. It is printed on glossy card stock and features a sturdy “tenting” design, color coding of major holidays, and bilingual month names.

      Products

      Products

      We also publish calendars, maps, and create other beautiful products for Russophiles.

      I'm Not Dead Yet!
      September 15, 2021

      I'm Not Dead Yet!

      It seems that vampires aren't the only creatures who choose to sleep in coffins; drunk Russians do, too.

      A Dedication to Dairy
      September 13, 2021

      A Dedication to Dairy

      Residents of Voronezh have made us all proud (and a little bit jealous) by setting the Russian record for eating the most sweet cottage cheese-based desserts in one day. 

      Kate Skorodinskaya

      Kate Skorodinskaya

      Kate Skorodinskaya is a journalist and author of four books, and worked for Russian national television as well as various Russian magazines and newspapers. For the last decade, however, she has been teaching courses on Russian language, film, literature, and culture at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. She sees film as a shortcut to learning about and understanding Russian culture.
      First Contact
      September 01, 2021

      First Contact

      It is astonishing to think that as recently as the eighteenth century – not the Middle Ages, not the days of Marco Polo, but in the supposedly enlightened eighteenth century – people still had only the vaguest idea of where Asia ended and America began.

      Sofia Gubaidulina
      September 01, 2021

      Sofia Gubaidulina

      Listening to the intensely chromatic compositions of Sofia Gubaidulina can be challenging. You wouldn’t put her music on to relax or to be energized. As with any avant-garde work, taking it in can feel like work.

      September/October 2021
      September 01, 2021

      September/October 2021

      Mouth of the Volga * Little Shop in Vedlozero * Heat in the Village * Russian Life's Censored Roots * Moscow's Modernist Marvel * The Language of Weather * From Germany with Love (Uchites) * The Panic of 1941 * A Woman Composer Who Persisted * "Discovering" Russian America * Olympic Flame, Out * A Crumb Cake for All Seasons

      Flame Out

      Flame Out

      Due to the sports doping ban about which much has been written, Russia was not allowed to compete in the Tokyo Olympics this summer. But Russian athletes did compete under the “flag” of the “Russian Olympic Committee” (ROC).

      A Crumble for All Seasons
      September 01, 2021

      A Crumble for All Seasons

      A crumble cake in Russia is something like banana bread in the US – the varieties are endless, and every avid baker has her “grandmother’s recipe” in their repertoire.

      A Hard Rain's Gonna Fall

      A Hard Rain's Gonna Fall

      These days, unfortunately, we all need to become familiar with the terminology for extreme weather and climate change, if only to know when we should dash into the basement or pack up and run.

      The Heat
      September 01, 2021

      The Heat

      There’s no doing without hay in the village. The cows eat it, and the sheep, and the hens need loads of it for their nests. And it comes in handy for people too, when they stuff their mattresses with it and lie on them forevermore, because the scent is just marvelous.

      Artur the Surgeon

      Artur the Surgeon

      Artur, a surgeon from Moscow, spends more than 5 hours a day underwater during his Delta vacations.

      Darkness

      Darkness

      The deeper into the delta one goes, the less conditions are prime for tourists looking for comfort.

      Lyuba

      Lyuba

      Lyuba sets a turtle free.

      Perch

      Perch

      There are so many perch here that almost every spinning throw ends with a catch.
      Delta

      Delta

      It's difficult to see where the Delta ends and the Caspian begins.
      Eldorado

      Eldorado

      Underwater Eldorado. An incalculable number of fry and large fish fills the Delta.
      Anatoly

      Anatoly

      Anatoly, a local Kalmyk, has caught only a few medical leeches. Right: The horses of Kalmykia.
      Yuri

      Yuri

      Yuri is a farmer and Terek Cossack. He treasures his fishing expeditions as an opportunity to turn off his phone and escape his daily routine.
      Profiles in Courage
      September 01, 2021

      Profiles in Courage

      It takes something special in a human being to create a thing from scratch, to see a slab of stone and carve it into a sculpture, to see an empty storefront and turn it into a store, to sketch out a multistory building on paper and then shepherd it into existence in the real world.

      Throw in the Mayor with the Banya Water
      August 25, 2021

      Throw in the Mayor with the Banya Water

      “Today, the city bath house needs support because, due to last year's lengthy six-month shutdown associated with the coronavirus, the banya cannot pull itself out of debt."

      – Mikhail Valov, Mayor of Sayanogorsk, inviting citizens to save his city’s municipal bathhouse from the economic ravages of the Coronavirus on August 23.
      Even Communists Like Rock
      August 24, 2021

      Even Communists Like Rock

      A very uncharacteristic tweet about a famous Soviet rockstar has many Russians scratching their heads. Apparently, even communist party leader Gennady Zyuganov can't resist a catchy tune. 

      Teach a Man to Phish
      August 18, 2021

      Teach a Man to Phish

      “Don't believe it, don't click it, don't pay!”

      – Sergey Volodkhin, director of the Russian company “Antiphishing,” explaining how online scammers bait their hooks,
      Hell's Builders
      August 11, 2021

      Hell's Builders

      “There is not a single builder in Paradise.”

      – Stanislav Lisichenko, Russian restaurateur, providing an anecdote for Russia’s “Builder’s Day," August 8.
      No Scaredy-Cats Here
      August 09, 2021

      No Scaredy-Cats Here

      Cats and bears are (arguably) Russia's two favorite national animals. What would happen if the two animals were to come head to head? Apparently, not much. 

      Tourism in the Time of Covid
      August 04, 2021

      Tourism in the Time of Covid

      “These people do not go to relax in other resorts, they settle in neighboring hotels: the more restrictions are imposed on legal business, the more it plays into the hands of those who work in the dark.”

      – Natalia Stambulnikova, Chairman of the Association of Small Hotels of Crimea, warning of the ominous nature of coronavirus restrictions that impede tourism.
      The Purrfect PPE
      August 02, 2021

      The Purrfect PPE

      Cats and water are usually a combination to be avoided, but this Russian athlete wants nothing more than to make his affinity for his feline companions known in the Olympic swimming pool.

      More Borscht for All
      July 28, 2021

      More Borscht for All

      “We expect there to be and there already is a decrease in prices for products included in this ‘borscht set,’ and in our opinion, the trend will continue.”

      – Elvira Nabiullina, the head of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, has happy news.
      No Lazy Elections
      July 21, 2021

      No Lazy Elections

      “Video surveillance – it is not idle curiosity, for lying on the couch to watch some kind of movie. There are theaters and television for that, but this [observance of elections] is major work. If you want [to observe elections], if you are interested, an active citizen, then you’re going to need to work a bit for it.”

      – Ella Pamfilova, head of Russia’s Central Election Committee, on election monitoring.
      An Olympic Reintroduction
      July 19, 2021

      An Olympic Reintroduction

      Everyone is excited for the long-awaited Games this summer, especially the Russian Olympic Committee, who is taking the opportunity to reintroduce us to their two new(-ish) Olympic mascots.

      The Right Dosage
      July 14, 2021

      The Right Dosage

      “Sex after administration of the vaccine does not cause any side effects in people of any age. As a matter of fact, sexual activity provides a lot of satisfaction and pleasure. People’s fears go away, as sex 'turns off' the head and relieves stress.”

      – Sexologist sexologist Andrei Lygachin, refuting the idea that individuals should avoid sex after being vaccinated against COVID-19.
      Flying High
      July 01, 2021

      Flying High

      Russian air travel has changed radically over the past two decades. While there are still grave security concerns, there has been a boom in aircraft and airport construction, with positive impacts for travelers into and within the country.

      Putting the Buzz in Buzzed
      July 14, 2021

      Putting the Buzz in Buzzed

      Bees and people aren't really that different after all: Apparently, both get a little disoriented when the weather gets too hot and they have had a little bit too much to drink. 

      Dear Cheese
      July 13, 2021

      Dear Cheese

      Is there anything that could make cheese any better than it already is? A new patent in cheese-making with an unusual ingredient is attempting to do just that. 

      Dirty Money
      July 07, 2021

      Dirty Money

      “We are strengthening the protection of banknotes from the effects of harmful microorganisms.”

      – On July 5, Deputy Chairman of Russia’s Central Bank Mikhail Alekseev explained plans for the modernization of Russia’s bank notes
      July/August 2021
      July 01, 2021

      July/August 2021

      Russian Skies post-COVID * History of a spicy cookie * Real Kvass * Russian Cancel Culture? * The Wall at 60 * A Foreign Foreign Minister * Raspberry Yumminess * Language of Idiots * The Girl from the Hermitage * American Aid for a Russian Famine

      The Rainbow Menace
      June 30, 2021

      The Rainbow Menace

      “The demand for primitive toys suggests that not all of society, but a certain stratum, are inclined to simple decisions. Our society is approaching a situation where we will collapse into the abyss of simple solutions to complex issues.”

      – Russian psychologist, politician, and head of the Department of Personality Psychology at Moscow State University Alexander Asmolov warns of the risks of Simple-Dimples, Squishies, and Pop-its
      Putin's Pretty Pensive
      June 23, 2021

      Putin's Pretty Pensive

      “Everything in the world displeases me, but, above all, my displeasure in everything displeases me.”

      – “Darth Putin” on Twitter parodies Russian President Vladimir Putin’s comments after his meeting with Joe Biden on Wednesday, June 16
      Of Fish and Cockroaches
      March 01, 2003

      Of Fish and Cockroaches

      Some ways to tell the difference between fish names and a discussion of fishy aphorisms and idioms.

      The Original Cover of Alice

      The Original Cover of Alice

      The original cover of Nabokov's translation of Alice in Wonderland, published in 1923 | Illustration by S.  Zalshupin

      Anya Grows

      Anya Grows

      Anya too big to get herself out | Illustration by S. Zalshupin

      A Century Ago
      July 01, 2021

      A Century Ago

      On August 7, 1921, Alexander Blok, died in St. Petersburg. Widely considered the greatest poet of the Silver Age of Russian poetry.

      Kvass
      July 01, 2021

      Kvass

      Our old gals in the village cast a wary eye on all food from the store, because who knows what they’ve got in there?

      Dumb and Dumber
      July 01, 2021

      Dumb and Dumber

      In Russian, as in English, it isn’t nice to call someone “stupid.” But sometimes you just have to say it.

      The Berlin Wall
      July 01, 2021

      The Berlin Wall

      Why was so much manpower, money, and material expended on a project that flew in the face of the policy of “peaceful coexistence” that had been announced just five years earlier? It was classic Khrushchev.

      Molly Gartland

      Molly Gartland

      Originally from Michigan, Molly Gartland worked in Moscow from 1994 to 2000 and has been fascinated by Russian culture ever since. She has an MA in Creative Writing from St Mary’s University, Twickenham and lives in London.The manuscript for her debut novel The Girl from the Hermitage was shortlisted for the Impress Prize and longlisted for the Mslexia Novel Competition, the Bath Novel Award and Grindstone Novel Award.

      Molly Gartland's Website

      New GULAG?
      July 01, 2021

      New GULAG?

      Russian authorities have found a new way to boost the country’s sluggish economic growth while also solving the shortage of construction workers: prison labor.

      Get Them Vacs A-Rollin'
      June 16, 2021

      Get Them Vacs A-Rollin'

      “The main condition is that the first shot of the vaccine must be administered between the 15th and 25th of June 2021 at the vaccination points of the Ministry of Health of the Moscow Region. For this purpose, you can choose any drug: ‘Sputnik V,’ ‘EpiVacCorona,’ and ‘KoviVak.’”

      – On June 13, Governor of Moscow Oblast Andrei Vorobyov announced a lottery to win a new apartment.
      Looking for Elon
      June 09, 2021

      Looking for Elon

      “I think he has already been born. I think he is already in school studying or in kindergarten. And of course, he is not alone. A great country will certainly appear.”

      – On June 5, Dmitry Rogozin, head of Roscosmos, on where the Russian Elon Musk is.
      iTeacher
      May 31, 2021

      iTeacher

      After a year of education through computer screens and the internet, one Russian school looks to bring the screens back into the physical classroom with a robotic teacher. 

      Boiling Politics!
      June 02, 2021

      Boiling Politics!

      “The political field lives and evolves, it boils during election campaigns.”

      – On Tuesday May 25, Press Secretary to the President of the Russian Federation Dmitry Peskov praises Russia’s political environment.
      Tamara Eidelman

      Tamara Eidelman

      Tamara Eidelman is a historian, an author, and an acclaimed YouTube lecturer, and leader of historical tours. Formerly a history teacher at one of Moscow’s finest high schools, she regularly gives public lectures on history and recently published How Propaganda Works, as well as two books for children on Russian history. She has been the magazine's History Editor since 2003. She compiles the Calendar section and regularly contributes, vetts and edits articles on historical themes. In late 2019, she started up a Youtube channel on matters historical, societal and philosophical. It has become hugely popular (with over 200,000 subscribers), and it is a great place to improve your Russian. Also, she has an active Telegram channel.

      Tesla Comes to Russia
      May 26, 2021

      Tesla Comes to Russia

      “I think we're close to establishing Tesla's presence in Russia, and that would be great. And more broadly, also in Kazakhstan and neighboring regions.”

      – On May 21, entrepreneur Elon Musk announced that the Tesla line would soon make it to markets in Russia, Kazakhstan and other CIS countries.
      End of the USSR
      November 01, 2011

      End of the USSR

      A ground-eye view of the end of the USSR, which took place 20 years ago this month.

      Not Fit for the Kremlin
      May 19, 2021

      Not Fit for the Kremlin

      “I also don’t know that they would be able to work in the President’s administration. I do not think there is a division in the administration that deals with sports nutrition.”

      – Press Secretary to the President of the Russian Federation, Dmitry Peskov
      Baikal by Birds Eye
      May 18, 2021

      Baikal by Birds Eye

      While manufacturers generally don't recommend you fly your drone at temperatures below freezing, that didn't stop videographer Vadim Sherbakov from shooting this amazing film depicting a frozen Lake Baikal. 

      Beastly Benefits
      May 14, 2021

      Beastly Benefits

      When the show can no longer go on, animal members of the Russian State Circus will now be given the opportunity to retire in style in Crimea.

      Hacking into the Mainframe
      May 11, 2021

      Hacking into the Mainframe

      Don your fingerless gloves, put on your dark sunglasses, and grab your trusty black Anonymous hoodie: a new study reveals Russians are just as sloppy with their internet security as the rest of us.

      Sputnik V is Quite Alright
      May 05, 2021

      Sputnik V is Quite Alright

      “The fact of the matter is, 80 or 85% of Serbians want the Russian vaccine Sputnik V."

      – Down with the naysayers! On May 4, Russian news outlet Izvestiya published a written interview with the Serbian Ambassador Miroslav Lazanski where he explained that, while Serbians choose themselves which vaccine they will receive, the majority would prefer Sputnik V. Remember when The world poo-poo’d the Russian decision to vaccinate without full clinical trials? It looks like not everyone’s complaining these days…

      Why Russians Don't Run
      September 01, 2013

      Why Russians Don't Run

      A tale of two long distance road races – Russia’s oldest and its most prestigious – and what they tell us about the state of running and fitness in Russia.

      Russia's Days Off
      April 28, 2021

      Russia's Days Off

      “Russian means rested."

      – Twitter user @zhenya_indigo appreciated a surprise long holiday for the first ten days of May in the Russian Federation. Earlier in the week, Russian President Vladimir Putin approved the request of Anna Popova, the head of Rospotrebnadzor, when she proposed consecutive days of holiday for Russia’s citizens. In addition to Labor Day on May 1 and Victory Day on May 9, the population will have the fourth through the seventh to rest. “If you think that it is necessary, well, we will do so,” Putin said in response to the proposal.

      May/June 2021
      May 01, 2021

      May/June 2021

      Racing Zhigulis * Letters from the Front * Moscow Archaeology * Village Post Office * Bulgakov * Sakharov at 100 * A little known Congress * RuNet Regulated (or not) * Language of schoolyard brawls (and high diplomacy) * Gagarin's anniversary * A Savory Pie * Books we liked

      Spring Cleaning
      May 01, 2021

      Spring Cleaning

      April 12 was the 60th anniversary of human space flight, coinciding with the date in 1961 when Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin first orbited the Earth aboard a Vostok 1 spacecraft.

      Ilyinka

      Ilyinka

      Excavation on Ilyinka Street, summer 2017.

      My Street

      My Street

      Photo offering an inner view of a My Street construction trench, taken by a passerby in the summer of 2017.

      Final Days

      Final Days

      The final days of excavation of the Kremlin's Podol, 2007

      Chudov

      Chudov

      Foundation of the Chudov Monastery church displayed under glass on the Kremlin grounds.

      The Little Classic That Could
      April 01, 2021

      The Little Classic That Could

      The Fighting Classic Club (Боевая классика) is an informal group of teens who love old Zhigulis. They purchase the aged (often non-functioning) cars for kopeks, restore them, souping them up in their lilliputian garages, and then improvise nighttime races and rallies through city streets, in shopping complex parking lots, or on frozen lakes just outside the city.

      Letters from the Front

      Letters from the Front

      The packet of 11 letters and 12 postcards reached me from Kharkov, through a combination of fate, serendipity and sheer luck. They were written by my father, Alexander Suchovy, from the front during World War II, and were addressed to his first wife, Varvara, and their son Vasily.

      The Post Office
      May 01, 2021

      The Post Office

      The only things in the village more important than the post office are the store that carries bread and the walk-in clinic. But when you come right down to it, the post office really is the bigger deal.

      Garage

      Garage

      Garage owned by the father of a Fighting Classic founder, Alexei Galayev.

      Night Event

      Night Event

      Night event at the AvtoVAZ parking lot. Fighting Classic members organize a drift competition around a burning tire.

      Romanov

      Romanov

      Alexander Romanov is one of the most respected Fighting Classic members. He shares Alexei Levin’s belief that it doesn’t make sense to fuss over old cars. Tolyatti is full of massive garage complexes with tiny individual units that have barely enough room to fit a car.

      Model Builder

      Model Builder

      Alexei Galayev builds a scale model of a Zhiguli 2101, the very first Zhiguli made at AvtoVAZ.

      Ready, set...

      Ready, set...

      Fighting Classic members wait for a rally to start at a mall parking lot.

      Junkyard

      Junkyard

      Where Zhigulis go to die... or have their parts resurrected in other cars.

      After

      After

      After a race, picking up the pieces.
      Vitaly

      Vitaly

      For a long time,Vitaly dreamed of getting his car painted artistically, but could not afford it. Then his friends chipped in and gave him a birthday gift of the paint job he always wanted.
      Save Your Soul!
      May 01, 2021

      Save Your Soul!

      This issue's Uchites language learning section focuses on the ever-mysterious Russian soul and where and how it shows up in phrases and usages.

      Yearning for the Bosphorus
      May 01, 2021

      Yearning for the Bosphorus

      In May 1821, Tsar Alexander had a decision to make. Support an ally, and thus revolution, or support monarchy and betray and ally.

      Mikhail Bulgakov
      May 01, 2021

      Mikhail Bulgakov

      Reactions to Mikhail Bulgakov have changed so radically over the past hundred years, it is sometimes hard to believe that they all pertain to the same man – the revered author of The Master and Margarita we know today.

      Hedgehog in the Smoke
      April 30, 2021

      Hedgehog in the Smoke

      A fire in the Moscow region put this poor hedgehog into a prickly situation— luckily, firefighters were eager to help. 

      Sidewalk Art
      March 01, 2021

      Sidewalk Art

      One person’s problem becomes another person’s easel. An artist takes on his city’s sidewalk problems with a bit of porcelain creativity. One person can make a difference.

      Aiming for RuNet
      May 01, 2021

      Aiming for RuNet

      Russia’s crackdown on internet freedoms reached a fever pitch this spring as the government attempted to slow Twitter traffic in response to the microblogging platform’s alleged refusal to delete banned content.

      Spring at Last
      May 01, 2021

      Spring at Last

      The maple sap has finished running, the peepers are filling the hours about dusk with their chorus, and the daffodils and crocuses have taken center stage.

      Kosmonaughties
      April 21, 2021

      Kosmonaughties

      “A**holes. Superpowers do not behave that way."

      – On April 13, Roscosmos head Dmitriy Rogozin criticized the U.S. Department of State in a Tweet for failing to mention Yuri Gagarin in a Facebook post that commemorates 60 years since the first man flew in space. Such a pity to forget who got there first.

      Hairy Hijinks
      April 14, 2021

      Hairy Hijinks

      “Find someone who’s tall, get him to put on a suit, turn the fur inside out and run around in crowded places, shout so that the tourists will notice – but they won’t catch him. Of course, then you must mark him and let him be silent, so he won’t blurt out anything unnecessary somewhere."

      – On April 10, former governor of Kemerovo Oblast Aman Tuleyev admitted to dalliances with a local legend. Ten years prior to his confession, Tuleyev arranged a rendezvous at Azasskaya Cave in the Shoria Mountains with none other than Bigfoot. While the furry darling shied away, Tuleyev was nevertheless charmed.

      Nora Seligman Favorov

      Nora Seligman Favorov

      Nora Seligman Favorov is a Russian-to-English translator specializing in Russian literature and history. Her translation of Sofia Khvoshchinskaya’s1863 novel City Folk and Country Folk (Columbia, 2017) was recognized by the American Association of Teachers of Slavic and Eastern European Languages as “Best Literary Translation into English” for 2018. Her translation of Stalin: New Biography of a Dictator by Oleg Khlevniuk (Yale, 2015) was selected as Pushkin House UK’s “best Russian book in translation” for 2016. She serves as editor of SlavFile, newsletter of the American Translators Association’s Slavic Languages Division, and translation editor for Russian Life, for which she has been translating since 2005.

      Lynn Cox swam across Bering Strait
      August 07, 1987

      Lynn Cox swam across Bering Strait

      In 2 hour 6 minutes, American swimmer Lynne Cox swam the Bering Strait from the island of Little Diomede in Alaska to Big Diomede, USSR, where the water temperature averaged around 43 to 44 °F (6 to 7 °C).

      Trolling Horse People
      April 07, 2021

      Trolling Horse People

      “For those not familiar with the lyrics of this song, I recommend it. It’s some horse people and absolute drivel. I simply don’t understand what it is. What is it about?... Somehow everything is very strange, mildly speaking.”

      – On March 31, Russia’s Speaker of the Federation Council Valentina Matvienko commented on the lyrics of “Russian Woman,” a song that the Russian-Tajik artist Manizha, who is known for her feminist activism, will soon be performing at Eurovision.

      Smells Like Money
      April 09, 2021

      Smells Like Money

      Soon American coins won't be the only "scents" that are exchanged inside Sberbank's buildings, as Russia's national bank plans to introduce its own perfume. 

      Tripping on Tolkien
      April 05, 2021

      Tripping on Tolkien

      If you’re a fan of hairy fairy folk with a hint of пошлость (crass banality), look no further! Russia’s Channel Five recently published two episodes of a supposedly “lost” television show based on “The Lord of the Rings” that was filmed in 1991.

      Malfeasance!
      March 31, 2021

      Malfeasance!

      “I want to note that corruption is an important component of our work. It is far from the only offense, but at the same time it is an evil that we are doing alongside the prosecutor's office, the Investigative Committee, and the FSB. The Rosgvardia is also providing support.”

      – In November 2020, Vladislav Tolkunov, head of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs for the Bryansk Region, speculated about corruption live on the Bryansk Governorate television channel. Apparently, he had muddled his words, and while attempting to decry corruption he admitted to malfeasance.

      Tatiana Liaugminas

      Tatiana Liaugminas

      Tatiana Liaugminas was born to Ukrainian parents, refugees from the former Soviet Union after WWII. She spent her childhood in Casablanca and Paris before coming to the US, and was fluent in Ukrainian, Russian, French, and English by the time she was an adolescent. She studied at the University of Illinois, and has taught French and Russian at the university level. She has worked extensively in translation, and has presented papers on Camus, Cocteau, Akhmatova, Yesenin, Shevchenko, and on comparative literature. She is translating the poetry of Anna Akhmatova for a course that she is offering next fall at the University of Dayton, where she teaches Russian.

      Heavily Taxed
      March 30, 2021

      Heavily Taxed

      While some countries are considering doing away with coin money, this Russian citizen is still making the most out of their rubles and kopeks. 

      Schoolboy Spat
      March 24, 2021

      Schoolboy Spat

      “During childhood, when we argued with each other in the yard, we’d say: It takes one to know one!”

      – Vladimir Putin comments on Joe Biden’s belief that the President of the Russian Federation is a “killer.”

      Sovereignty is a Luxury
      March 10, 2021

      Sovereignty is a Luxury

      “Real development in a country can only come in a sovereign form. Sovereignty is very costly, and the overwhelming majority of countries in the world cannot afford such a luxury. We belong to this small circle of countries. We have already achieved this.”

      – Press Secretary of the Russian Federation Dmitry Peskov tells reporters on March 4 that President Vladimir Putin’s decisions in the international arena have been made in service to the Russian people.

      Piggy.JPG

      Piggy.JPG

      Sign: "Report - 50%"
      "Let's say about half the work is done."
      | Artist: A. Kanevsky

      Dandy.jpg

      Dandy.jpg

      “They don’t skimp on smiled for clients in our shop!” | Artist E. Shukaeva

      Self-Service.jpg

      Self-Service.jpg

      “How nice that our store also switched to self-service!” | Artist U. Cherepanova

      Sputnik Rap, Dolls, and Animal Skulls
      February 11, 2021

      Sputnik Rap, Dolls, and Animal Skulls

      In this week's Odder News, how one man spent his pandemic, prisoners teach us how to get out of the pandemic, and a new video game connects you to the Russian police.

      Road Repair
      March 03, 2021

      Road Repair

      “Our city is famous now, maybe they’ll make some roads.”

      – A resident of Pokrov, the village near the penal colony where Navalny has been transferred to serve the two years and eight months of his sentence.

      Vodka

      Vodka

      Sign: "Moscow Special Vodka"
      Caption: "He undressed" (Second connotation - "He was ruined")
      | Artist G. Norsha

      Defender

      Defender

      Paper in hand: "Speech of the Public Defender"
      Caption: "He took it too far..."
      | Artist I. Semenova

      Breathe

      Breathe

      Top left: "Don't breathe!" / Artist A. Aleshicheva
      Center left: "No - you've got to cut the drinking!" / Artist V. Shkarbana
      Bottom left: "We don't serve in working clothes." / Artist V. Kanevsky
      Right: "Daddy's home!.." / Artist V. Zharinova

      Chile

      Chile

      On his hat: "The Chilean Reaction"
      Caption: "A familiar silhouette"

      Tent

      Tent

      "A new type of tent for American soldiers in Vietnam."
      (Artist N. Lisogorsky)

      Auction

      Auction

      "Auction at the NATO arena." /Artist M. Abramova

      Forester

      Forester

      Forester: "It's the most peaceful flower...
      ... but the berries are coming."
      | Artist U. Cherepanova

      Caged Birds

      Caged Birds

      Caged Birds: "Australia and South Korea"
      Curious Bird: "Philippines"
      /Artist Kukriyniksy

      March/April 2021
      March 01, 2021

      March/April 2021

      Arctic Youth * Valley of the Dead * Sidewalk Artist * The Votes People * Language Stress * Chernobyl * Gorbachev at 90 * The NEP * Standing Up Your Language Skills * Vaccinations in Russia

      Can't Bear to Watch
      March 01, 2021

      Can't Bear to Watch

      A nurse injects a performer in a bear costume with Russia’s Gam- COVID-Vac vaccine (under the brand name of Sputnik V) at a temporary COVID-19 vaccination site in Moscow’s Shchyolkovsky shopping centre.

      Air Kirovsk

      Air Kirovsk

      There’s so much snow in Kirovsk that people don’t need to construct ski jumps – they appear naturally.

      New Economic Policy
      March 01, 2021

      New Economic Policy

      In the Soviet era, NEP had always been regarded as a strange, only vaguely understood, and not very sensible chapter in Soviet history: a pause between the heroic Civil War and the no less heroic Five-Year Plans.

      Chernobyl Disaster
      March 01, 2021

      Chernobyl Disaster

      In an odd way, it was only after watching the HBO miniseries Chernobyl that I fully appreciated just how great a catastrophe threatened mankind on that April day in 1986.

      Tipping Point?
      March 01, 2021

      Tipping Point?

      Just over a decade ago in Moscow, I interviewed Alexey Navalny, who was then only beginning to carve out his profile as a blogger, activist, and politician. It was May of 2008.

      Have Your Cake
      February 25, 2021

      Have Your Cake

      On February 18, the Moscow Department of the Investigative Committee of Russia (CK) released a stern reminder for Russian youth who might be considering a stint in theft, robbery, extortion or other shenanigans after their fourteenth birthdays.

      On Creativity
      March 01, 2021

      On Creativity

      The thematic arc that unites our features in this issue is that of creativity in the face of neglect, persistence in the face of oppression, resilience in the face of difficulty.

      Skiing Buddies
      February 24, 2021

      Skiing Buddies

      “I hope we will be able to spend a little time together, relax after today's working hours. I would like to invite you to go skiing.”

      – Another productive meeting this week with Vladimir Putin and Alexander Lukashenko on February 22nd. The pair discussed their work together on the energy sector of Belarus, Putin particularly noting Lukashenko’s support for the country’s nuclear power plant. He followed up with an invite to ski.

      Finnish War Starts
      February 21, 1808

      Finnish War Starts

      Without a declaration of war, Russian troops cross the border into Sweden at Abborfors, in eastern Finland, starting the Finnish War, in which Sweden will lose the eastern half of the country (e.g. Finland) to Russia.

      Love in the Time of Protests
      February 17, 2021

      Love in the Time of Protests

      “…there was no direct violation of the law. Yes, individual people went out with flashlights. Fine. Maybe someone was in love. There was someone, maybe, who was protesting something. Someone was there just for company, not understanding the need to light a flashlight. But most importantly, they didn’t break the law. And so everything was calm.”

      – Dmitriy Peskov spreading the love to Moscow activists on Valentine’s Day 2021.

      Philipp Lausberg

      Philipp Lausberg

      Philipp Lausberg is originally from Munich, Germany. He holds degrees in History and Politics and Russian and East European Studies from the University of Oxford. Currently, he is finishing his Ph.D. at the University of Antwerp. He previously was based in Russia, where he worked at The Moscow Times and in the startup industry. For his project “Faces of the East,” a collection of portraits and stories, he regularly travels the post-Soviet space. He is co-running ostblog.org, a photojournalism website focusing on Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. He likes to write about travel, protest movements, ethnicities in Russia, and history. 

       

      Thanks, Doc
      February 10, 2021

      Thanks, Doc

      Moscovites are thanking medical professionals during the Coronavirus pandemic the best way they know how to: colorful Metro trains.

      War of the Potties
      February 10, 2021

      War of the Potties

      “Shocking! You don’t say – a toilet, right in the home! And a double-sized bed. Even Putin sleeps more modestly, and has to go out into the yard of Gelendzhik [to do his business].”

      – On February 7th, Twitter user Kön de Labre, Inostrannyj Agent, Jr. (@KStatator) bled concern for Putin’s modest living.

      Freed Internet or Internment?
      February 03, 2021

      Freed Internet or Internment?

      “Everything is ready for it technologically. All decisions have also been made at the legislative level, but (…) it is not easy, and it is really not desired. I still, frankly speaking, do not see any signs of this happening, because, for obvious reasons, it is a double-edged weapon.”

      – Brandishing the biggest sword, Deputy Chairman of the Security Council of the Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev announced to the rest of the world on February 1st that Russia is now ready to disconnect from the global Internet.
      Artem Zagorodnov

      Artem Zagorodnov

      Artem Zagorodnov holds a management position a large Russia steel company. He has extensive experience as a journalist, and has commented on Russia affairs for a wide variety of publications like The Economist, BusinessWeek Russia and Petroleum Review. He received an award for reporting ahead of the APEC summit in Vladivostok, from former Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov of the Russian Foreign Affairs Council. During 2013-16, Artem was based in the Middle East and launched the first English-language corporate newspaper of Lukoil Overseas, a subsidiary of Russia's largest private oil company. Before returning to Moscow in 2009, he lived in the United States for 17 years.

      Shoeing a Flea
      January 01, 2021

      Shoeing a Flea

      Nikolai Semyonovich Leskov holds a somewhat odd place in Russian literature. He is at once a famous writer, a recognized classic, yet he has not won the same honors granted to the “first tier” writers.

      In Memoriam
      January 01, 2021

      In Memoriam

      In a year filled with death and mourning, we remember an individual who was, for this magazine, profoundly influential and truly remarkable.

      No Beating Around the Bush
      January 27, 2021

      No Beating Around the Bush

      “These promotions are illegal. <...> Of course, we must talk about the illegality of the actions, not about detentions. I don't see any violation at all. What is it, are these our first arrests? These are not the first uncoordinated rallies. Usually this ends with someone drawing up a complaint of administrative offense and then they are released. I am sure that now, if there are no provocations or clashes with the police, the same will happen.”

      – The refreshing honesty of Valeriy Fadeyev, the Head of the Human Rights Council under the President of Russia, calling it like it is in the midst of massive anti-corruption protests rocking Russia.

      Opposition, not Operation Barbarossa
      January 20, 2021

      Opposition, not Operation Barbarossa

      “Don’t feel sorry for us, we’re simply working. We adequately “met” the airplanes from Germany in 1941, and we will meet all aircraft in the year 2021. This year we will be 80 and we have already seen and survived a lot.”

      – The Twitter account of Moscow's Vnukovo Airport, on the controversy surrounding the detention of opposition leader Alexei Navalny upon his arrival, drawing parallels to the Second World War.

      The Family Panties
      January 18, 2021

      The Family Panties

      Quarantine might have gotten many of us used to hanging around in our underwear, but Russian film director Vitaliy Mansky took his to the streets of Moscow.

      Why Didn't We Think Of That?
      January 13, 2021

      Why Didn't We Think Of That?

      “If you don't like the current president, only elections can solve the issue.”

      – President Alexander Lukashenko, of the former Soviet state Belarus, known for having rigged elections last year to continue his run since 1995, among other things.

      Alexandra Curtis

      Alexandra Curtis

      Alexandra Curtis is a 2020 graduate from Hobart and William Smith Colleges and earned her bachelor’s degree with honors in both Comparative Literature and Russian Area Studies. In 2018, she completed an internship at the A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Moscow, where she was offered the opportunity to participate in a folklore research expedition in the Irkutsk region. In the same year, she completed a semester-long intensive language immersion program in the Siberian city of Barnaul. Her favorite memories in Russia include participating in a Shaman ritual celebration in a Buryat village; stand-up paddleboarding on Lake Baikal; and traveling through the Altai Mountains in a Soviet-style UAZ bukhanka van. In addition to writing for Russian Life, she works as an online English as a Foreign Language teacher and curriculum developer.

      Restoring the Future
      January 01, 2021

      Restoring the Future

      A determined artist, photographer, and activist takes on the restoration of some wooden homes in a village just outside of Samara. In the process, she learns much about angle grinders, her fellow Russians, and, of course, herself.

      Russian Medics Recognized
      January 06, 2021

      Russian Medics Recognized

      “In the Russian Federation, we have witnessed the heroic dedication, professionalism, and selflessness of all medical workers in the fight against COVID-19. From the first days of the pandemic, they worked on the front line and risked their health and lives every minute.”

      – From a report by Hans Kluge, Director of the Regional Office for Europe of the World Health Organization (WHO), and Melita Vujnovich, representative of the organization in Russia, on Russian medical workers’ stellar performance throughout the pandemic

      Feminist Titles

      Feminist Titles

      The Russian language codifies gender inequality through, among other things, misogynistic proverbs, and far from neutral job titles. What is to be done?

      Where in the World?
      September 01, 2020

      Where in the World?

      At a time when international travel has come to a screeching halt, I can think of little better service our magazine can provide than to take readers to far-flung places.

      That's Mr. Cat to You
      January 01, 2021

      That's Mr. Cat to You

      This is how 2021 should start: a cat in Ulyanovsk was rescued from a trash compactor and awarded a government post.

      Heroes and Inflation
      December 30, 2020

      Heroes and Inflation

      “A person who would personify the hero of 2020, according to Russians, is honest, decent, and fair (13%). Of the options proposed, Russians most often referred to the heroes of the year as doctors and medical workers (55%), as well as EMERCON employees who save people in emergency situations (31%).”

      -Results from a poll by the All-Russian Center for the Study of Public Opinion (VTsIOM)on who Russians consider to be the heroes of 2020
      2020 in Words
      January 01, 2021

      2020 in Words

      2020 will surely go down in Russian history as one of the most word-productive years since the changes of 1917 and 1992.

      Mikhail Romm
      January 01, 2021

      Mikhail Romm

      Mikhail Romm is remembered by everyone who ever worked with him with tenderness and affection. Yet it is hard not to wonder how differently his life and work might have turned out had it not been for the exigencies of Russian and Soviet history.

      A Time for Pirogi
      January 01, 2021

      A Time for Pirogi

      January – and the winter months in general – are a great time to master the hearty Russian recipes for all kinds of pirogi.

      600
      January 01, 2021

      600

      This issue of Russian Life is issue number 600. Given this milestone, I would like to give a shout out to some of our unsung heroes.

      Ascending Anik
      January 01, 2021

      Ascending Anik

      Our intrepid Far Eastern explorer gets it into his head to trek through uninhabited wilds in order to ascend his region’s tallest peak. Not all goes to plan.

      Pilgrims

      Pilgrims

      Russian pilgrims venerate the sarcophagus that reputedly contained
      the bones of St. Nicholas, before they were transferred to Bari, Italy
      in the eleventh century.

      Naos

      Naos

      The naos, or central chamber, is the heart of the church. The original altar is missing, but a fragment from a later altar was put in its place.

      Fresco

      Fresco

      The Church of St. Nicholas in Demre is richly decorated with
      frescoes, many of which have been uncovered thanks to refurbishments
      by the Turkish government.

      January 01, 2021

      "Не живёте, потому что нельзя это жизнью назвать."

      Тридцать лет назад, незадолго до своей смерти, Игорь Тальков (1956-1991) написал песню-крик души о своей многострадальной родине — СССР. Эта песня, к сожалению,  до сих пор очень актуальна в России и не только...

      VR-Series from the ISS
      December 29, 2020

      VR-Series from the ISS

      Roscosmos is partnering with foreign space agencies and film studios to create the world’s biggest VR-series on board the ISS.

      What Went Wrong
      December 23, 2020

      What Went Wrong

      “Maximum conspiracy – this is of utmost importance. No one must be seen.”

      – Konstantin Kudryavtsev, suspected as one of the FSB agents responsible for the poisoning of opposition figure Alexei Navalny in August, in a phone call with Navalny
      Reference Shelf
      August 01, 2018

      Reference Shelf

      Where we gather blog posts, reference pages and useful resources for Russophiles from all across our website. 

      December 16, 2020

      "Map of Resistance" in St. Petersburg

      “Not working at all is death… The authorities chose a blow worse than a lockdown. Any sane person understands that the coronavirus is terrible. But this does not mean that the coronavirus should kill an industry to the point that it cannot be restored in any way.”

      - Alexander Konovalov, organizer of the “Map of Resistance,” a group of bars and restaurants in St. Petersburg that plan to defy new coronavirus restrictions calling to close all bars and restaurants from December 30 through January 3
      More Dead Souls
      December 14, 2020

      More Dead Souls

      A Russian executive is under house arrest after it was discovered that she employed more than a dozen nonexistent employees for her own gain.

      Don't Try This at Home
      December 09, 2020

      Don't Try This at Home

      “If questions arise as to whether demons should be driven out of this or that person, first of all, you need to turn to the priests. Any [personal] initiative in this is completely unacceptable.”

      – Metropolitan Hilarion, the head of the Russian Orthodox Church’s Department of External Relations, in response to a video showing parents attempting an exorcism on their son
      No Cash, It's Cold
      December 02, 2020

      No Cash, It's Cold

      “The share of completely non-cash customers who use a bank card but do not withdraw cash from an ATM for a month is steadily growing. Now it is 39%, which is 5 percentage points higher than before the pandemic.”

      – Alexander Vedyakhin, First Deputy Chairman of the Board of Sberbank, on the growing number of clients who are not using cash at all

      Slander and Golden Schemes
      November 25, 2020

      Slander and Golden Schemes

      "I will transfer the amounts collected from the slanderers to an orphanage, I will publish a copy of the payment here."

      – Head of Roscosmos Dmitry Rogozin, writing on his Facebook page that he would donate any proceeds from his suit against three news portals for slander
      Students to Sue
      November 30, 2020

      Students to Sue

      A group of students from Moscow State University is working on suing the university for a partial refund.

      Memories of Perestroika
      March 01, 2010

      Memories of Perestroika

      Malcolm Gilbert, a longtime observer of things Russian and Soviet who has been leading academic trips to Russia for over three decades, casts his gaze back to consider the changes perestroika wrought...

      Moscow's Merry Measures
      November 20, 2020

      Moscow's Merry Measures

      As the New Year approaches, Moscow’s mayor has announced new restrictions on holiday events, while the government considers extending the New Year’s holidays.

      Expiring Diplomas
      November 11, 2020

      Expiring Diplomas

      "Today, this absurdity is the rule. Who told you that [a graduate] has not forgotten 95 percent of what he actually studied there?"

      – Dmitry Peskov, suggesting the idea of instituting an expiration date for university diplomas
      Revolutionary Acts
      November 01, 2020

      Revolutionary Acts

      As the stories for this issue coalesced, I realized that all of our long feature stories were actually about the same thing: the power of language and the elusiveness of truth.

      November/December 2020
      November 01, 2020

      November/December 2020

      Baron Munchausen at 300 * A Village's History * Feminist Labels * A Zen Village Primer * Language of Leap Year * A Cake for the Holidays * A Treaty in Troppau * A Pathbreaking Surgeon * War Communism

      Tim Brinkhof

      Tim Brinkhof

      Tim Brinkhof is an Amsterdam-born, Atlanta-based journalist who studied European history and Russian literature at New York University. He has worked as an editorial assistant for Film Comment magazine as well as the Hermitage Amsterdam, where he helped prepare several exhibits in 2019. His writing on the intersection between art, culture, and history has been published in History Today, History News Network, and The New York Observer, among others.

      Pink Weather and QR-Codes
      November 04, 2020

      Pink Weather and QR-Codes

      “In general, yes, winter is expected not to be cold. Winter is predicted in this color - I'm even afraid to pronounce the word – pink."

      – Roman Vilfand, scientific director of Russia’s Hydrometeorological Center, on the colors that will appear this winter on meteorological maps (pink means temperatures higher than norms)
      Ivan Kobilyakov

      Ivan Kobilyakov

      IVAN KOBILYAKOV graduated from Moscow State University (MGU) with a degree in geography. He took part in many scientific expeditions to Siberia and the Russian North sponsored by MGU’s Geography Faculty. His love for Russian nature and the people who live in the country’s furthest reaches led him to a career in writing and photography, and he wrote for several Russian journals, including Zerkalo Mira, Kvantik, Discovery and others. His article for Russian Life on mine rescue workers in Norilsk won first prize for reporting in the Russian Union of Journalists' 2016 All Russian Contest for Young Journalists, "Call of the 21st Century." Tragically, Ivan passed away all too young, in December 2019. But his work lives on through those who knew him and a book of Putorano Fairy Tales published nearly a year after his death.

      All That Remains
      November 01, 2020

      All That Remains

      Alexander Razeyev spent five years researching the history of his village. He thought people would welcome his work. Surprisingly, they did not.

      Taste of the Holidays
      November 01, 2020

      Taste of the Holidays

      For several generations of Russians, few things signal Christmas and New Year’s better than tangerines. So we offer a delicious holiday cake built around this fruit.

      Russia's Munchausens
      November 01, 2020

      Russia's Munchausens

      On this, the 300th anniversary of one of literature’s most famous fabulists, we look back at some of Russia’s greatest liars and taletellers.

      Hopes for iPhones and Restrictions
      October 28, 2020

      Hopes for iPhones and Restrictions

      “Almost the entire first batch of iPhone 12 and iPhone 12 Pro was bought up over the weekend. A number of models with the most popular blue colors have already sold out. The highest demand was for the Pro version, with 70% of customers choosing it. New consignments of goods are expected in the near future.”

      – Report by MTS, on the popularity of new iPhones in Russia, which sold out at MTS stores within three days
      Leap Year Language
      November 01, 2020

      Leap Year Language

      Superstitious Russians — 99 percent of my acquaintances — believe that any високосный год (leap year) is an unlucky year. I scoffed until 2020.

      Ellen Alpsten

      Ellen Alpsten

      Ellen Alpsten was born and raised in the Kenyan highlands. Upon graduating from the l'Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris, she worked as a news anchor for Bloomberg TV London. While working gruesome night shifts on breakfast TV, she started to write in earnest, every day, after work, a nap, and a run. Today, Ellen works as an author and as a journalist for international publications such as Vogue, Standpoint, and CN Traveller. She lives in London with her husband, three sons, and a moody fox red Labrador. Tsarina is her debut novel.
      Russian Faux Art
      November 01, 2020

      Russian Faux Art

      The Museum Ludwig in Cologne, Germany, is turning a negative into a positive: breaking art world taboos by launching a major new exhibition on Russian art fakes it has unearthed within its own walls.

      New Kino Clip
      October 28, 2020

      New Kino Clip

      The musical group Kino has released a new music video with archive vocals from Victor Tsoy.

      Dancing Less and School Issues
      October 21, 2020

      Dancing Less and School Issues

      “Let's dance and hug a little less, and give less work to our healthcare system.”

      – Yevgeny Yelin, vice-governor of St. Petersburg, on a recent proposal to close restaurants in the city at 11 PM.

      Life on Mars
      October 21, 2020

      Life on Mars

      A Russian astronaut said he believes there is already life on Mars.

      Savings and Plateaus
      October 14, 2020

      Savings and Plateaus

      “Compared to the crisis period, the share of people adhering to a savings policy in economic behavior has decreased: 68% of Russians believe that it is better to spend as little as possible, saving as much as possible for the future.”

      – Results of a poll conducted by the Russian Public Opinion Center, on how Russians are saving and spending money

      Job Offer for Trump
      October 07, 2020

      Job Offer for Trump

      “Note: this is parody, using #deepfake technology (but the job is there, Donald).”

      – Tweet from Kremlin-funded network RT, promoting an ad about its coverage of the US election

      Don't Be a Blogger
      September 30, 2020

      Don't Be a Blogger

      A recent poll finds that the vast majority of parents don't want their kids to become bloggers. Sorry, mom and dad.

      Bilingual Books

      Bilingual Books

      All our bilingual books have Russian and English on facing pages, allowing you to read along and learn Russian in the most efficient way possible.

      First Artistic Film from Space
      September 27, 2020

      First Artistic Film from Space

      Russia’s state space agency Roscosmos recently announced plans to shoot the first artistic film from space, despite a similar announcement from NASA earlier.

      Pop Star Politics
      September 23, 2020

      Pop Star Politics

      “Just know that you don’t give away your loved one… Belarusians, we are a force.”

      – a group of Belarusian and Russian pop singers, singing in a patriotic music video to support President Lukashenko

      McDonald's, Mayor Measures, Pets on Planes
      September 16, 2020

      McDonald's, Mayor Measures, Pets on Planes

      "McDonald's is expanding its geographic presence and plans to open the first factories in the Far Eastern Federal District in December 2020."

      – Press announcement by McDonald’s, which plans to open its first restaurants in Russia’s Far East

      Anastasia Platonova

      Anastasia Platonova

      Anastasia Platonova is a journalist, literary translator, and producer based in Moscow. She earned her degree in literature and linguistics and now works with major independent Russian media, covering stories on human rights, the difficult legacies of the Soviet era, and discrimination and violence against women.

      The
      September 01, 2020

      The "Battle" of the Ugra River

      The Great Stand on the Ugra River, a confrontation in the autumn of 1480, has come to be known as an emblematic moment in Russian history. Yet things are not always what they seem.

      Creating Anna Karenina
      September 01, 2020

      Creating Anna Karenina

      When Tolstoy started Anna Karenina, he was forty-four. He guessed that he would finish the novel, conceived as only a novella, in two weeks. Anna Karenina took him more than four years.

      Pay with Your Face
      September 08, 2020

      Pay with Your Face

      A new video surveillance system in Moscow’s metro will enable passengers to pay with a scan of their face.

      Happiness, Ants, and a Cold Winter
      September 02, 2020

      Happiness, Ants, and a Cold Winter

      “Alla Borisovna [Pugacheva] drank not the elixir of youth, but the elixir of happiness.”

       – A fan’s post on Maxim Galkin's Instagram account, in reaction to a new photo of the couple

      September/October 2020
      September 01, 2020

      September/October 2020

      The Mari People * Life in Isolation * Russia's Discovery of Antarctica * Raspberry Picking * Semyonovsky Revolt * Battle on the Ugra * Sergei Bondarchuk * Table Russian * Bird Language * Apple Fritters * Chicks the TV Series * Kamchatka and Belarus

      Robert Blaisdell

      Robert Blaisdell

      Bob Blaisdell teaches writing and literature at the City University of New York’s Kingsborough Community College in Brooklyn. He has edited more than thirty literary anthologies, including Tolstoy as Teacher: Leo Tolstoy’s Writings on Education and The Wit and Wisdom of Abraham Lincoln. He occasionally reviews books for the San Francisco Chronicle and the Christian Science Monitor. His book, Creating Anna Karenina, was released in 2020.

      In Search of Terra Incognita
      September 01, 2020

      In Search of Terra Incognita

      Two hundred years ago, the first sighting of Antarctica was recorded – by a Russian expedition. The author retraces the expedition’s steps, and not without hiccups.

      Words are not Sparrows
      September 01, 2020

      Words are not Sparrows

      A look at avian idioms and phrases you will find useful in helping your Russian take flight. (Meanwhile, brush up on your bird names here.)

      Chicks Rule the Screen
      September 01, 2020

      Chicks Rule the Screen

      A new series has taken Russia by storm this summer. Set in a provincial Caucasian town, Chiki (Chicks) is about four girlfriends trying to escape their lives as sex workers and launch a fitness club – the first in the area.

      Can't Mask This
      August 26, 2020

      Can't Mask This

      “If the government thinks that it [wearing masks] is necessary, it should provide them free of charge, just like shoe covers are provided free of charge in medical organizations.”

      – Alexander Saversky, President of the Russian organization League of Patients' Defenders, who started a petition against wearing masks
      Leaders Say the Darndest Things
      August 19, 2020

      Leaders Say the Darndest Things

      “Thank you, I have said everything. You can shout 'Leave'.”

      – Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko in response to workers at the Minsk Wheel Tractor Plant

      Mushroom Soup
      December 01, 1995

      Mushroom Soup

      A primer on Russia's "forest meat," and a recipe for sauted mushrooms you'll love.

      On Melons and Vacationers
      August 12, 2020

      On Melons and Vacationers

      “You risk getting an upset stomach, but there is no scientific evidence for this fact.”

      - An announcement from Russia’s Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, on the incorrect way to eat melons

      The great bird's milk secret
      August 01, 1998

      The great bird's milk secret

      Ptichye moloko -- that famous Russian torte, has its history revealed here. But the recipe remains a secret...

      Rumors and Mistakes
      August 05, 2020

      Rumors and Mistakes

      “I have nothing to share.”

      – Comedian Maksim Galkin in response to journalists asking him about rumors of divorce between him and his wife, the musical icon Alla Pugacheva.

      Protest Poems and Start of School
      July 29, 2020

      Protest Poems and Start of School

      “Are all these really mercenaries? // In Moscow, their voices are heard already! // The column went more and more powerfully. // They do not ask or pray, // They want the will to reach // All the ears of the people. // And there is no task to borrow, // No, it’s not their roof that is sliding. // ‘We are not stupid, we are not stupid!’ // Ah, those who don't want to hear them.”

      – Sergei Shnurov, leader of the band Leningrad, and a politician and producer, who used a poem on Instagram to announce his arrival in Khabarovsk to check out the protests occuring there in response to the arrest of governor Sergei Furgal

      On the Benefits of Coffee
      July 22, 2020

      On the Benefits of Coffee

      “Coffee is good. I don’t know where we got coffee from – it’s like a sin, like drinking champagne in the morning... Coffee is good, remember that. You can love it or not love it, but you cannot blame it and say that it is harmful. ”

      – Dr. Alexander Myasnikov, dispelling misconceptions on the dangers of coffee

      Boars and Bad Weather
      July 08, 2020

      Boars and Bad Weather

      “If you meet a boar, don’t approach it and don’t look it in the eye … if you meet a whole herd, stay away from the piglets.”

      - Advice in a note from the Moscow mayor's official website on the appearance of wild boars in some Moscow parks

      Victor Pogostin

      Victor Pogostin

      Victor Pogostin was born in Moscow and graduated from the Moscow State Institute for Foreign Languages’ School of Translators. After his return from military service in long-range naval reconnaissance aviation, he defended his PhD, on Ernest Hemingway’s Nonfiction. He worked for many years at the Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Sociology, while writing and translating as a freelancer for newspapers and literary magazines throughout the former Soviet Union. He has compiled, edited, and written introductions and commentaries for over a dozen books by North American authors, including the works of Ernest Hemingway and John Steinbeck. In 1993 he relocated to Canada with his wife and son.

      Getting Out and Shaping Up
      July 01, 2020

      Getting Out and Shaping Up

      “Women most often think about new breasts and buttocks, some receive such operations as a gift from their gentlemen. For men, surgery to correct the shape of the nose and ears is now popular. We took a closer look at ourselves, sitting at home, and apparently decided to improve our aesthetic appearance.”

      - Plastic surgeon Dmitry Elenshleger on the popularity plastic surgery in Russia, now that the quarantine is being lifted

      The Year of the Crown
      July 01, 2020

      The Year of the Crown

      As the коронавирусная пандемия (the coronavirus pandemic) still affects just about every aspect of our lives, it has, of course, been changing the way we speak.

      Destiny's Child?
      July 01, 2020

      Destiny's Child?

      “Geography is destiny,” Napoleon is said to have uttered. Shortly afterward he invaded Russia, proving both his maxim and that of one of his imperialistic predecessors, Julius Caesar: “It’s only hubris if I fail.”

      A Cover Story
      July 01, 2020

      A Cover Story

      The cover of this issue of the magazine is the final of a series of four seasonal images we commissioned from Asya Lisina. We asked her to explain how she went about crafting this image.

      Eurovision Revisited
      June 24, 2020

      Eurovision Revisited

      “It's nice to receive such news from Europe!”

      - Ukrainian singer Ani Lorak on winning the revote for Eurovision 2008

      Sergeyenko

      Sergeyenko

      A factory which is part of Roskosmos will produce elevators that will greet passengers with the voice of Gagarin: “Let’s go!”

      We also need, at the end of the ride, the voice of Putin: “We have arrived!” and, in the event of a breakdown, Medvedev’s voice: “Stay put! Here’s wishing you the best of health and good cheer.”

      Arctic Wake-Up Call
      July 01, 2020

      Arctic Wake-Up Call

      When environmentalists sounded the alarm this time about a spill of diesel fuel from a power station reserve tank near Nadezhda Metallurgical Plant, the government response was uncharacteristically serious.

      Watch Songs for Russia Day
      June 17, 2020

      Watch Songs for Russia Day

      “This is a good deed, one of the great opportunities to pay attention to people who need special support and attention, and, if necessary, help, especially in the current difficult epidemiological situation.”

      – Advisor to the Governor of the Rostov region Anton Alekseyev on the online project “Smotri pesni” (“Watch Songs”)

      Snakes and Self-Isolation
      June 10, 2020

      Snakes and Self-Isolation

      “It’s not clear how he found himself at school: maybe someone threw him out or he crawled away. As our specialist said, the python is full. Such an animal is able to swallow even a cat. And it’s a great happiness that no one was hurt.”

      – Alena Shibanova, a representative from the Good Home Animal Shelter, on a two-meter python found near a school in Kineshma

      Misplaced Global Anxiety?
      June 03, 2020

      Misplaced Global Anxiety?

      “It’s all bullsh*t… It’s all exaggerated. It’s an acute respiratory disease with minimal mortality.”

      -Alexander Myasnikov, appointed in April as Russia’s head of coronavirus information

      Nathalie Wilson

      Nathalie Wilson

      Originally from London but now based in Stockholm, Nathalie Wilson holds a Masters in Modern Languages (Russian and Spanish) from the University of Manchester (UK) and an MA in Conference Interpreting from London Metropolitan University (UK). She has both worked and studied in Russia and spent her university year abroad in Yaroslavl and St. Petersburg, where she studied at the St. Petersburg State University. A certified member of the UK’s Chartered Institute of Linguists, she freelances full time as a conference interpreter and translator, working from Russian, French and Spanish into English.

      Is the Kremlin sinking?
      July 01, 1995

      Is the Kremlin sinking?

      Reconstruction showed up some problems with the land supporting the Kremlin. How past and present efforts have alternately weakened and strengthened the fundament of the famed fortress.

      A Lucky Man
      May 01, 2007

      A Lucky Man

      Maximilian Voloshin was a poet and painter, a critic and translator. His home in the Crimea was a refuge for most of the Silver Age's brightest literary and artistic talents. And yet, he is little known.

      The Railroad Less Traveled
      May 01, 2007

      The Railroad Less Traveled

      The Baikal-Amur Mainline is the other Trans-Siberian. More northerly, it runs through a range of Eastern Siberia largely untouched by human habitation.

      An Icon's Journey Through History
      May 01, 2007

      An Icon's Journey Through History

      Discovered in a Russian forest 700 years ago, the Kursk Root Icon has a storied past - recently as a touchstone for the Russian Orthodox Church in exile. But the Church is reunifying. What of the icon?

      Coming Clean
      May 01, 2007

      Coming Clean

      Russians may finally stop buying pirated software and music

      Sleeping on Graveyards
      May 01, 2007

      Sleeping on Graveyards

      The Khakass are one of Russia's most ethnically complex nationalities. Their numbers are dwindling in the distant province that surrounds the headwaters of the mighty Yenisey river.

      What Will Russians Want Next on TV?
      May 20, 2020

      What Will Russians Want Next on TV?

      “I think that, first of all, viewers will want to watch something easy. Comedy, melodramas about love, and, of course, blockbusters, but they won’t start to be released right away, because the pandemic should not only end for us, but all over the world.”

      – Kirill Razlogov, president of the Guild of Film Critics and Film Critics of the Russian Federation

      Victory Day in Isolation
      May 13, 2020

      Victory Day in Isolation

      This project is free, there is no monetization in it… I don’t know what will be ahead, but it doesn’t interest me now. ‘Stoyanov in isolation’ is a way of emotional and professional survival."

      – Russian actor Yuri Stoyanov, on his new YouTube show “Stoyanov in Isolation"

      TikTok but from Home
      May 06, 2020

      TikTok but from Home

      “I don’t know what to do here. What am I supposed to do, sing, dance? I don’t understand what people do on TikTok. ”

      – Opposition leader Alexei Navalny, in his first post to TikTok, where he gained 130,000 followers in less than a week
      The Throat-Singing American
      April 29, 2020

      The Throat-Singing American

      “People here usually say to me: you are different than we thought and from the way American people are shown on TV. And I am happy.” 

      – Sean Quirk, an American who has been living in Tuva, Siberia for almost 20 years, and knowns the Tuvan language better than Russian

      May/June 2020
      May 01, 2020

      May/June 2020

      A city closed for 50 years * Goats * A legendary lawyer * Nabokov's forgotten summer * A forgotten tsaritsa * Forgotten Kremlin brides * A Napoleon you eat * World War II films * The language is flooded by English

      Sergei Solovyov
      May 01, 2020

      Sergei Solovyov

      May 5 marks the bicentennial of the birth of one of Russian history’s greatest scholars: Sergei Solovyov.

      The Elusive Elena
      May 01, 2020

      The Elusive Elena

      When the daughter of one of Europe’s most respected kings married the tsar’s son, it seemed like a match made in Heaven. And then the Kremlin court rivalries began.

      Visions of War
      May 01, 2020

      Visions of War

      On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the end of World War II this May, we look back at how Soviet and Russian cinema has depicted the war.

      Wash your hands

      Wash your hands

      “Wash your hands after the restroom, after work, after eating. Cleanliness is essential in making workers’ daily life healthier.”

      Did you rush?

      Did you rush?

      “Did you rush? Did you wash your hands poorly? Comrade, you should fear Koch’s rod!”
      (Refers to the tuberculosis bacterium discovered by Robert Koch.)

      Laura Williams

      Laura Williams

      Laura Williams worked to conserve Russian nature for nearly three decades. Laura earned a Master's degree in Conservation Biology from Yale and worked at WWF-Russia. Her husband Igor Shpilenok founded and directed the Bryansk Forest Nature Reserve in western Russia. They traveled throughout Russa, documenting the Russian wilderness, but made their home in the village of Chukrai, Bryansk region. Laura passed away in 2018 after a tragic accident.

      Why So Mean?
      April 15, 2020

      Why So Mean?

      “You know, it got to the point that they give such nasty information on [channel] Rossiya 1. Ah, the old man treats his people there with a tractor, vodka, a bath...  But why are you making fools of us in Russia? Why should a Russian person get it into their head that there, in the West, our Belarusans, they’re some kind of crazy?"

      - President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko on bias in Russian media against Belarusans

      Coronavirus Statement
      March 18, 2020

      Coronavirus Statement

      We have been in business for 30 years, weathering recessions, coups, bubbles, and a myriad of crises. But, of course, we have seen nothing like what we are seeing now with the novel coronavirus pandemic.

      Unified Exams and Import Supply Chains
      April 08, 2020

      Unified Exams and Import Supply Chains

      "Because of the coronavirus, I voiced the idea of considering the possibility of not conducting the Unified State Exam this year…”

      - Oleg Smolin, First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma Committee on Education and Science

      Mark C. Medish

      Mark C. Medish

      Mark C. Medish was a White House adviser on Russian, Ukrainian and Eurasian Affairs to President Bill Clinton, a fellow alumnus of Georgetown University in Washington, D.C.

      It May Seem Harsh
      April 01, 2020

      It May Seem Harsh

      “I understand that unpopular measures are being taken, but they are necessary in today's situation. This will allow us to avoid an outbreak of the disease. Measures are temporary: as soon as the peak of the epidemic passes, they will be canceled.”

      – Governor Evgeny Kuyvashev on new self-isolation measures being undertaken in his region

      Life-Changing Moments
      March 24, 2020

      Life-Changing Moments

      “This is war. The enemy is invisible, but some lines of the front are clear. Today's difficulties, of course, are far from the horrors known to our history, and that includes the Blockade. That was much worse than today, and scarier.... The noble experience and mysticism of the besieged Hermitage remains with us always and serves as an example.”

      - General Director of the State Hermitage Museum Mikhail Piotrovsky, in a Facebook post on how the Hermitage is dealing with the coronavirus pandemic

      Alexander Herzen
      March 01, 2012

      Alexander Herzen

      He was a poet, revolutionary, memoirist, publisher and emigre. He was a scion of the Bolsheviks, but he would have wanted nothing to do with them. 

      Bulgakov's Post Horses
      July 01, 2001

      Bulgakov's Post Horses

      Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky have translated Bulgakov's most "difficult" work: The Master and Margarita, as well as many of Russia's msot famous works of fiction. Editor Mikhail Ivanov sat down with them in Paris to talk about Bulgakov, the translator's art, and Russian literature.

      Russian San Francisco
      March 01, 2002

      Russian San Francisco

      Ever since the late 18th-century, when Russian fur trappers from Alaska first hunted along North America’s Pacific coast, there has been a Russian presence in Northern California.

      Mapping Russia
      March 01, 2004

      Mapping Russia

      A map can be such a vivid, descriptive portal into a nation’s history. We asked a map collector and Russophile to share with us some of the most interesting historic maps of Russia.

      Little Big's Big Shot
      March 10, 2020

      Little Big's Big Shot

      “I believe Little Big is the group that will capture Europe's ears. This is the smartest choice. I'm sure they will tear everyone else apart! A lot of respect to Pervyi Kanal.”

      - Musical producer Yana Rudkovskaya

      March/April 2020
      March 01, 2020

      March/April 2020

      A Chekhov story, a visit to a village school, a story of another school in decline, and preservationists who are hard at work in the Russian North. Also, language of dissent, a spring soup, birches, churches, and all sundry of things Russian.

      A Village School
      March 01, 2020

      A Village School

      As if trapped in a time warp, a remote village school in the Mari El Republic preserves a largely forgotten style of schooling, mostly cut off from the twenty-first century.

      Birch

      Birch

      An excerpt from Darra Goldstein's new cookbook, Beyond the North Wind, in which she ruminates on the place of birch in Russian culture, food, and history.

      Memory Fades
      March 01, 2020

      Memory Fades

      Here’s the thing about history: you can’t see everything that is going on when you are living it, and then, when you try to dredge up what really happened, all you’ve got is your frail memories.

      Winter Ferry Tale
      March 01, 2020

      Winter Ferry Tale

      If a vessel is unlucky enough to be berthed as a river ferry in Yakutsk, it will spend most of its life frozen into the surface of the Lena River.

      Cooking with Nettle
      March 01, 2020

      Cooking with Nettle

      Ah, spring, when nature wakes from its winter slumber, and the farmers markets come alive with fresh greens like spinach, sorrel, and green onions.

      Northern Wood
      March 01, 2020

      Northern Wood

      A group of intrepid preservationists toil quietly in Russia’s northern realms to preserve old wooden churches and izbas that are just a snowstorm away from perishing.

      The Beauties
      March 01, 2020

      The Beauties

      On the occasion of the great writer’s 160th birthday, we offer up one of his lesser-known classics, newly translated.

      Policing the Police
      March 01, 2020

      Policing the Police

      Something virtually unprecedented happened this winter: five Russian policemen were arrested and charged with framing up an innocent man.

      The Dangers of Overeating and Tattoos
      February 25, 2020

      The Dangers of Overeating and Tattoos

      “Maslenitsa week is usually accompanied by all sorts of food excesses, including plentiful blini eating. And in this regard, any overeating is harmful to the body.”

      – Member of the State Duma Committee on Health Protection Dr. Boris Mendelevich on the potential pitfalls of eating too many blini

      Better Take This Seriously
      February 18, 2020

      Better Take This Seriously

      “We wanted to draw attention to the problem: a lack of medical masks in pharmacies, the lack of information on the coronavirus. We were not trying to scare our compatriots or laugh at a hot topic. We just set up a social experiment.”

      – One of two men fined for their video pranking the coronavirus

      Paul I: Russian Hamlet
      May 01, 2001

      Paul I: Russian Hamlet

      Tsar Paul I, son of Catherine the Great, may hold the title to Russia's least understood tsar. On the 200th anniversary of Paul's murder, we probe the peculiarities of his life and work.

      Lev Berdnikov

      Lev Berdnikov

      Lev Berdnikov was born in Moscow and graduated from the Russian Language Department of Moscow Pedagogical University. He worked for a few years as a reporter for Uchitelskaya Gazeta (Teachers Newspaper), and from 1980 to 1990 worked as a senior researcher in the Department of Rare Books (Museum of Books) at Lenin Library (now known as the Russian State Library). Since 1990, he has lived in Los Angeles. He is the author of multiple books, including Jews in Service to the Tsar, published by Russian Life books, and more than 60 essays published in Russia, the U.S., Israel, Germany and Latvia. He is also the member of the editorial board of magazines in Denmark and Germany, and is deputy editor of the journal Слово/Word.

      Leave your Gloves at Home
      February 11, 2020

      Leave your Gloves at Home

      “Accordingly, the temperature will be seven to eight degrees higher than the climatic norm, which gives reason to say that the current winter will turn out to be the warmest over the last 140 years of instrumental observations in Moscow.”

      - Chief Specialist of the Moscow Weather Bureau Tatyana Pozdnyakova

      Hell on Wheels
      February 09, 2020

      Hell on Wheels

      Russian priests in Sverdlovsk Oblast are upset that they could start seeing local license plates numbered 666, a number often associated with Satan.

      Don't Drink that Beer!
      February 04, 2020

      Don't Drink that Beer!

      “Alcohol is the most harmless component of beer. The remaining minor components that give the beer its properties - foam, color, taste - are extremely unhealthy compounds for human health.”

      - Expert in narcology, Daniil Pokrovsky

      Enriching the Russian Language
      November 01, 2002

      Enriching the Russian Language

      On November 22, 1887, Samuil Marshak was born. A poet, translator, playright, dramatist, literary critic and editor, Marshak was born in Voronezh and began writing poetry at a very early age.

      Floating Fishermen
      February 03, 2020

      Floating Fishermen

      Approximately 600 fishermen were stuck on an ice floe, despite being warned about the dangerous ice.

      No problem too small
      January 28, 2020

      No problem too small

      “We creatively solve any problems: from opening a bottle to paying taxes.”

      – Russian musician Sergei Shnurov, on the Russian people.

      18: Other Worlds
      April 01, 2012

      18: Other Worlds

      This issue focuses on the rich array of worlds we populate, from those immediately apparent to those less obvious. Selections include everything from science fiction to poetry to fiction centered in Central Asia and Khrushchev's Moscow.

       

      17: Sport
      January 01, 2012

      17: Sport

      This issue devoted to the theme of sport is far from what you'd normally expect of sports writing, including memoirs, history, the most famous horse race in Russian literature, and a scifi tale.

      Time to Hit the Slopes!
      January 21, 2020

      Time to Hit the Slopes!

      For now I’m going skiing for a couple days, I’ll return and will work."

      Dmitri Medvedev, on his relaxation plans now that he’s no longer prime minister.

      Baby, It's Cold Inside
      November 01, 2019

      Baby, It's Cold Inside

      Every autumn, Russians only have one question: Когда начнётся отопительный сезон!? (When are they going to turn on the heat?)

      Michele A. Berdy

      Michele A. Berdy

      Michele Berdy, a part- or full-time resident of Moscow since 1978, is the author of a popular weekly column called "The Word's Worth" in The Moscow Times. Following careers in documentary film and health communication, she currently writes on culture, current events and various aspects of intercultural communication for the Russian and English-language press. Her collection of columns, The Russian Word's Worth, was published in 2010. In addition, she has co-authored a Russian-English dictionary and been the lead or sole writer of four guidebooks to Moscow, St. Petersburg and Russia. She speaks on intercultural relations to Russian and American audiences and conducts master classes in communication and translation.

      Long Live Valeriy I!
      January 18, 2020

      Long Live Valeriy I!

      Ivan the Terrible, notorious not only for being terrible, but also for killing his eldest son, may have finally found his heir.

      On the Limits of Grading
      January 14, 2020

      On the Limits of Grading

      “My personal opinion: any child loves running, jumping, drawing, singing, And maybe not everyone can do it ‘perfectly,’ but to give a student a ‘C’ (‘troika’) just because they lack a musical ear is, in my opinion, not right.”

      – Education Minister Olga Vasilyeva

      January 10, 2020

      "Kindergarten" for Senior Citizens

      Everyone’s a kid at Christmastime, and, beginning this holiday season, pensioners in Kostroma Oblast can be kids year-round at Russia’s first “kindergarten” for pensioners.

      Statistics are Stubborn
      January 08, 2020

      Statistics are Stubborn

      “Statistics are a stubborn thing, and even with my diagnosis you have a chance to get better! Just believe in it! I was just unlucky :)"

      – A beloved and influential Russian oncologist, in his last Facebook post before he died of cancer.

      Fate can be ironic
      January 02, 2020

      Fate can be ironic

      “People discussed whether Nadya and Ippolit had sex.”

      – One of the FAQ’s about the beloved Soviet New Year’s film Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath!, according to the daughter of the director. 

      Okunevo: Place of Power
      January 05, 2020

      Okunevo: Place of Power

      The Siberian village of Okunevo is a "place of power." For literally hundreds of years, people have visited here, convinced that the lake has healing power, among other things.

      Iconic Tagging
      January 04, 2020

      Iconic Tagging

      Artist Aleksandr Tsypkov and a handful of other artists feel everyone, not just church-goers, should be able to see religious art. So naturally they are tagging bridges and underpasses with "iconic" images.

      Snowboarder v. Snowbird
      December 29, 2019

      Snowboarder v. Snowbird

      Snowboarder and filmmaker Igor Popelyukh was enjoying himself off-piste at Sheregesh Ski Resort in Kemerovo Region when a large grouse got seriously pissed off.

      Kazan Witnesses Transgender Marriage
      December 26, 2019

      Kazan Witnesses Transgender Marriage

      The bride said that they encountered no problems because they had already changed their appearance to look like a traditional man and woman, and had received new documents that reflect their gender identity.

      Fare Well
      January 01, 2020

      Fare Well

      It always hurts when death comes. Particularly when it is sudden and all too early.

      January/February 2020
      January 01, 2020

      January/February 2020

      Lighthouse keepers, after the lighthouses are shut * A northern photographer 120 years ago * Space Dogs * The village patty shop * Winter of 1920 * Noted mathematician * Forgotten writer * Words for snow and dieting * Kutya for all seasons * Yuri Luzhkov * Saying goodbye to one of our own

      Nikolai Shabunin

      Nikolai Shabunin

      Born the son of a priest in Arkhangelsk gubernia on April 6, 1866, Nikolai Shabunin became an accomplished painter and an extremely prolific documentary photographer, though his work is little known.

      Space Dogs
      January 01, 2020

      Space Dogs

      The first earthling to perish in space was the Soviet space dog Laika. Soon thereafter, the first earthlings to orbit the planet – 60 years ago this summer – were Belka and Strelka.

      Ringing in the Plump New Year
      January 01, 2020

      Ringing in the Plump New Year

      It’s that time of year: Americans are busy making — and breaking — their New Year’s resolutions. Russians are too smart to put themselves through such torture.

      Protecting Miners
      March 01, 2015

      Protecting Miners

      Norilsk is home to Eurasia’s deepest mine and richest nickel and copper ores. We tag along with a mine inspector and rescuer, descending over 200 meters below ground.

      November/December 2019
      November 01, 2019

      November/December 2019

      The Last Soviet-Americans * What Russian Women Carry in Their Purses * Two Little-Known Fighters Against Anti-Semitism * Grampa Cuckoo * Trumping Up Charges Against Dissenters * The End of WWI * Kalashnikov * The Winter War * The Language of Cold Weather * The Evening Cartoons * Soviet Fruitcake * Alexei Leonov

      RIP Alexei Leonov
      November 01, 2019

      RIP Alexei Leonov

      Alexei Leonov, the first human to walk in space passed away at the age of 85.

      Soviet Fruit Cake
      November 01, 2019

      Soviet Fruit Cake

      Since the return of cooler weather again permits the use of ovens, let’s talk about cakes.

      The Muckraker
      July 01, 2008

      The Muckraker

      Vladimir Korolenko has been completely forgotten as a writer...

      The Things They Carry
      November 01, 2019

      The Things They Carry

      In which a photographer convinces 12 women to share the contents of their magical purses, revealing mysteries of the Russian Soul.

      Grandpa Cuckoo
      November 01, 2019

      Grandpa Cuckoo

      What do you do with a thief and miscreant who just won’t stop thieving? Why, send him off to St. Petersburg of course.

      The Last Soviet-Americans
      November 01, 2019

      The Last Soviet-Americans

      They fled the USSR, only to recreate a Soviet enclave on the outskirts of New York City. And now fewer and fewer of them remain. We visit Brighton Beach.

      The Odessan

      The Odessan

      Boris Kazatsker, president of the Odessa Community of NY.

      The Winter War
      November 01, 2019

      The Winter War

      November 30, 1939, marked the start of a war that has been all but forgotten in Russia: the war between the Soviet Union and Finland, commonly referred to in English as “The Winter War.”

      The Gunmaker
      November 01, 2019

      The Gunmaker

      The whole world knows the word “Kalashnikov.” What kind of a man was Mikhail Kalashnikov? And can we ever separate the man from the legends that surround him and his AK-47?

      The War to End All Wars Ends
      November 01, 2019

      The War to End All Wars Ends

      The final shots of the First World War (“The War to End All Wars”) were fired on November 11, 1918. In Russia, this event went largely unnoticed.

      Mud and Stars
      November 01, 2019

      Mud and Stars

      Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin was a lubricious, bawdy, impetuous, whoring gambler who seldom missed an opportunity to pick a fight.

      Alligators and Email
      November 01, 2019

      Alligators and Email

      We are driven by a passion to tell interesting stories about the most interesting country on Earth. And it helps that we are egged on by our passionate readers.

      Departures
      November 01, 2019

      Departures

      Two leading lights of theater and film who passed on this fall.

      Snapshot
      November 01, 2019

      Snapshot

      Statistics and facts worth knowing.

      Kaluga's Rocket Scientist
      September 01, 2007

      Kaluga's Rocket Scientist

      Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was the father of Russian space travel. A quirky, half-deaf teacher, he inspired generations with his idealistic views of the age to come.

      Scout's Honor
      September 01, 2019

      Scout's Honor

      Scouting has had a long and complicated history in Russia. And, not surprisingly, it gets a bit political.

      French Treat
      March 01, 2019

      French Treat

      This year marks the 235th anniversary of the birth of Antonin Carême, a French chef who left his mark on Russian cuisine in the form of the dessert known in Russia as sharlotka and everywhere else as charlotte Russe.

      A Mythical Dessert
      November 01, 2013

      A Mythical Dessert

      Explore a rich dessert named after the gourmand and minister of finance under Tsar Alexander I: Guriev Kasha.

      September/October 2019
      September 01, 2019

      September/October 2019

      Mysteries of the Altai * History of Russian Scouting * A Private Farmer * Lyonushka and Ruble Bill * Mushrooms * The Language of Fall and Trees * Yeltsin's Notorious Bridge Incident * Ivan the Terrible's Second Wife

      eBooks

      eBooks

      We have been publishing books, magazines, journals and maps with ink and pulp for 25 years. But for those who like their books in bits, a number of our titles are also available for Kindle, Nook, iPad and via other digital platforms. Below is a list of all our books that have digital incarnations.

      A Double Life
      September 01, 2019

      A Double Life

      An excerpt from the new translation of a novel by Karolina Pavlova (1807-1893), translated by Barbara Heldt.

      In Tolstoy's Footsteps
      September 01, 2011

      In Tolstoy's Footsteps

      One hundred and twenty-five years ago, Lev Tolstoy made the first of several walking journeys from Moscow to Tula – a distance of nearly 200 kilometers. A pair of Americans retrace the great writer’s journey, in a considerably different Russia.

      The Guns of Autumn
      September 01, 2019

      The Guns of Autumn

      On the 80th anniversary of the start of World War II, we review the final events leading to its outbreak in 1939.

      Yeltsin's Notorious Bridge Incident
      September 01, 2019

      Yeltsin's Notorious Bridge Incident

      On September 28, 1989 – just a few months after Boris Yeltsin's triumph at the Congress of People’s Deputies – the police found a muddied and wet Yeltsin near a dacha community outside Moscow.

      Maria Temryukovna
      September 01, 2019

      Maria Temryukovna

      Among “the Terrible’s” unfortunate wives, Maria Temryukovna, his second, is an interesting case.

      Statistics
      September 01, 2019

      Statistics

      Our collection of interesting social, political, and economic data in this issue.

      Anonymous

      Anonymous

      "Of course, it's been 20 years, but we had several memorable Russian/Soviet train trips. Our advice – take it easy; enjoy the scenery both near the train and off in the distance; be kind; be grateful; appreciate the history."
      Walt Wess

      Walt Wess

      "Unless you are a woman traveling alone, try and get a two person room. Take food with you and bottled water. Conceal valuables before you get to the vokzal."

      Walt Wess

      Walt Wess

      "Know the three stations before the one where you will exit. It gives you time to prepare to get off, unless they are far apart. If far apart, one or two will be enough."
      Geff McCarthy

      Geff McCarthy

      "DO NOT fly into LEN, the St. Petersburg airport, [it has] the most onerous security on the planet. Take the Alllegro train from Helsinki, and all customs and passport checks are done en route. Get off at Finlandski Voksal, and be careful of the expensive, unlicensed taxis. Then do ride the trams around, they are not crowded."
      Larry Hanna

      Larry Hanna

      "Be careful to stow valuables in hard class carriage so that anyone attempting at night to rifle through them is apt to wake you up, e.g. tying them to your wrist or toe with a cord or a scarf. This happens more often than you might expect. It happened to me far more often in Western European Russia than in the Far East or Central parts. I've crossed the country several times over by train, a little in Ukraine and Belarus too, since 1987, last in 2008. Lost cameras, clothing, and sporting gear mainly; I slept with cash inside layers of clothing."

      Walking the Volga
      July 01, 2018

      Walking the Volga

      An office worker gives up his job to walk all 3,645 kilometers of Europe’s longest river. This is his story.

      The City of Chagall
      May 01, 2010

      The City of Chagall

      Just over Russia’s border in Belarus is the remarkable city of Vitebsk, birthplace for a surprisingly influential artistic community that flourished just before and after the Revolution.

      Catherine Ascends; Peter Falls
      July 01, 2012

      Catherine Ascends; Peter Falls

      We read history through the eyes of the victors, and in June 1762, the victor was a German-born princess newly ascended to the throne with her husband, Peter III. To history she became known as Catherine the Great.

      The Couture of Power
      May 01, 1997

      The Couture of Power

      Elizabeth I (1741-1761) loved horseback riding, carousing and building palaces, but not ruling. Meet the daughter of Peter the Great.

      Stalingrad
      July 01, 2019

      Stalingrad

      This is a short excerpt from the first-ever English translation (by Robert and Elizabeth Chandler) of Grossman’s epic novel of the turning point in World War II.

      July/August 2019
      July 01, 2019

      July/August 2019

      Precious Water * Siberia's Primordial Colors * A Birthday Party Gone Wrong * A New Symbol of Russia * Lunar Landing * Patriarch Filaret * Magazine * How to Say "No" in Russian * A Summer Dacha Feast * The Russian Notion of Time

      Magadan
      July 01, 2019

      Magadan

      On July 14, 2019, Magadan will celebrate the 80th anniversary of its founding. Alas, this date, like so much else in the city’s history, is a lie.

      Castle of Concrete

      Castle of Concrete

      In this new novel, set in the final year of the Soviet Union, young Sonya is reunited with her once-dissident mother, and they are on their way to navigating a new life together.

      Talking Trash
      July 01, 2019

      Talking Trash

      For several months, there has been a steady trickle of news reports from Shiyes, a nondescript railway station nestled amid forests and lakes not far from Syktyvkar, that sound as if they are coming from a war zone.

      Siberia's Primordial Colors
      July 01, 2019

      Siberia's Primordial Colors

      A journalist meets a painter in the distant outback of Siberia. They share a love for the untamed wilderness, and we learn a thing or two about the challenges of painting in the wild.

      Filaret Rises
      July 01, 2019

      Filaret Rises

      The exceptional life story of the father of the first Romanov tsar, the reluctant Patriarch, Filaret.

      Robert Chandler

      Robert Chandler

      Robert Chandler is a British poet and literary translator. He is the editor of Russian Short Stories from Pushkin to Buida (Penguin) and the author of Alexander Pushkin (Hesperus). He is also the editor of the literary magazine Cardinal Points. His translations include numerous works by Andrei Platonov, Vasily Grossman's Stalingrad (For a Just Cause) and Life and Fate, and Pushkin's The Captain's Daughter. Chandler's co-translation of Platonov's Soul was chosen in 2004 as “best translation of the year from a Slavonic language” by the American Association of Teachers of Slavic and East European Languages (AATSEEL). His translation of Hamid Ismailov’s The Railway won the AATSEEL prize for Best Translation into English in 2007, and received a special commendation from the judges of the 2007 Rossica Translation Prize. Chandler’s translations of Sappho and Guillaume Apollinaire are published in the Everyman’s Poetry series.

      Vasily Grossman

      Vasily Grossman

      VASILY GROSSMAN (1905-1964) has been called "the only example, or at least the most significant one, of an established and leading Soviet writer changing his spots completely. The slave in him died, and a free man arose." He covered WWII as a correspondent, creating some of the most impressive and literary reporting on the war. His novel, Life and Fate, was a masterful portrayal of all aspects of society under Stalin and was banned from publication throughout the Soviet era.

      Koreans

      Koreans

      Korean laborers in the Far East.

      Sailors

      Sailors

      British sailors posing before locomotives demolished by the Bolsheviks.
      Chapayev

      Chapayev

      Civil War hero and Commander of the 25th Rifle Division, Vasily Chapayev (right), with his subordinate, Ivan Bubenets.

      Cliffs

      Cliffs

      Cliffs of the North (2018)
      Yenisei

      Yenisei

      Yenisei River and Shugur cordon, in Sayano-Shushyesky Preserve (2015)
      No, Nicely
      July 01, 2019

      No, Nicely

      If it’s hard to gracefully say “no” in English, how much harder is it in Russian, where dissembling requires linguistic gifts that you might not have yet developed?

      Spring has (Not) Sprung
      May 01, 2019

      Spring has (Not) Sprung

      In early March, when Moscow is still buried under more than a meter of snow and people are buried under many inches of fur and heavy wool, there is nothing more annoying than Instagram photos of daffodils, forsythia and cherry blossom buds.

      17 Myths of the Revolution
      November 01, 2017

      17 Myths of the Revolution

      Every revolution needs its myths. The faithful must 
be inspired; successive generations must be enthused. 
We explore some myths about the “Great October Revolution” that persist even now, 100 years later.

      The Museum of Freedom
      July 01, 2017

      The Museum of Freedom

      On St. Petersburg’s Revolution Highway there is a museum devoted to collecting and preserving the elusive and controversial art forms of graffiti and street art.

      Treasures a la Russe
      July 01, 2017

      Treasures a la Russe

      In a Washington DC suburb, a retired diplomat and self-professed Russophile has collected a treasure-trove of pre-revolutionary Russian delights.

      Seal Healers
      July 01, 2017

      Seal Healers

      Lori Beloivan and her husband were planning to move to Moscow. Then they discovered an injured seal on a beach near Vladivostok and their lives were changed.

      Ivan Kupala
      July 01, 1996

      Ivan Kupala

      A look back at the pagan holiday which was assimilated into the Orthodox tradition as John the Baptist's day.

      The Real Last Tsar
      May 01, 2011

      The Real Last Tsar

      History tends to record Nicholas II as the last Tsar of all the Russias. Not to put too fine a point on it, but History is wrong. There was one more, and this is his fascinating story.

      Andrea Provenzano
      June 11, 2019

      Andrea Provenzano

      Andrea Provenzano is an Italian documentary photographer and researcher. His projects focus on people assembled in groups, their behavior, and how they are influenced by things such as consumerism, environmental issues, and the acceleration of in society produced by technology.  His long-term documentary stories have been exhibited in Royal Geographic Society (London) and Cortona on the Move (Italy), and he was runner up in the Canon Young Photographers Award in 2018. Currently he is working on in-depth stories on VR technology in medicine and China’s presence in the Arctic. 

      Daria Klimasheva
      June 11, 2019

      Daria Klimasheva

      Daria Klimasheva is a photo-based artist and researcher from Moscow. She received a degree in photojournalism from Moscow State University and studied Advanced Visual Storytelling at the Danish Media and Journalism School in Aarhus. She has worked with a variety of national and international media, including Russian Reporter, the Associated Press, Børsen newspaper, and The Washington Post, and was a participant in The New York Times Portfolio Reviews of 2016 and 2019. Currently she is developing work on the visual and tangible explorations of human touch: its nature, history, cultural and psychological meaning, as well as the consequences of its absence and abuse.

      Two Roads from Urzhum
      November 01, 2017

      Two Roads from Urzhum

      A good mystery begins unexpectedly in the unlikeliest of places. And then it takes you where you never imagined. This one took the author halfway around the world and more than a hundred years back in time.

      The Visitation
      January 01, 2019

      The Visitation

      In 1947, on the 17th day of February, one of the largest meteorites to strike the Earth in the twentieth century fell in the Russian Far East. Its landing site was a perfect spot from which to watch the Geminid meteor showers.

      The White Émigré Epic
      November 01, 2018

      The White Émigré Epic

      Thousands of war refugees are flooding Europe from the East. No, this is not a story of today, but of the world a century ago.

      The Translator
      November 01, 2017

      The Translator

      Galina Sergeyevna Usova is a poet and translator of English prose and poetry. For the last few years, she has been standing outside St. Petersburg’s Polytechnic Institute metro station selling her books.

      Crafting Markets
      November 01, 2018

      Crafting Markets

      An assemblage of crafters, knitters and felters talk about what it means to be a small producer in Russia.

      Ivan Ilyin
      November 01, 2018

      Ivan Ilyin

      President Vladimir Putin has elevated the philosopher Ivan Ilyin by referring to his ideas in speeches and even making works by Ilyin required reading. We delve into his murky past.

      Peruvian Volcano Unseats Russian Tsar
      November 01, 2011

      Peruvian Volcano Unseats Russian Tsar

      When a volcano erupted in Peru in 1600, it had huge effects not only in South America, but across the globe. And especially in Russia, where crop failures led to hunger and discontent, eventually leading to the Time of Troubles.

      The Battle for Kamchatka
      December 01, 1995

      The Battle for Kamchatka

      Alaska Airlines has been serving the Russian Far East for 20 years, but lately it has faced some new difficulties.

      A New Orchestra for a New Time
      December 01, 1995

      A New Orchestra for a New Time

      A profile of the 5-year-old Russian National Orchestra, Russia's most successful independent classical orchestra.

      The New Ideological Fetish
      May 01, 2019

      The New Ideological Fetish

      "A classical authoritarian power... does not pay that much attention to what the population thinks, and when it does, this attention is usually limited to a bunch of platitudes loudly proclaimed as the official ideology..."

      The Shah Bird
      May 01, 2019

      The Shah Bird

      An excerpt from the fine new novel Zuleikha, by Guzel Yakhina, about a woman's survival in Siberia exile, inspired by childhood memories of the author's grandmother.

      The Museum of Abandoned Secrets
      November 01, 2012

      The Museum of Abandoned Secrets

      Where we interview Nina Shevchuk-Murray, translator of this new book by Oksana Zabuzhko, which is an expansive piece of historical fiction that encompasses much of Ukrainian history, particularly during WWII.

      Making Waves
      March 01, 2019

      Making Waves

      One hundred and sixty years ago, the inventor Alexander Popov was born. In 1895, he created the first radio receiver. Or did he?

      March/April 2019
      March 01, 2019

      March/April 2019

      Women in the Arctic • Taming Foxes • Inventing Radio • The Town that Ivan Built • Animal Language • History of Trams • War Over a Tiny Island • Diamond Arm's Golden Anniversary • Horse Power • A Book on Sholokhov

      May/June 2019
      May 01, 2019

      May/June 2019

      A Retiree Makes the World his Stage • Pushkin as Meme • Pushkin Was Here • A Case of Mistaken Babushka • The Fate of Thick Journals • The Salt Lake • Russians on the US Border • St. Isaac's • 1989 • Endless May Holidays • Budget Travel • Georgy Danelya • Genitive Case • Spring in Your Language • A Cake with Some History

      The May Holidays
      May 01, 2019

      The May Holidays

      In early May, everyone is feeling exhausted after a long, vitamin-deprived winter: schoolchildren are dragging themselves to the June 1 school-year finish line, and their parents are just starting to recover from the cold, dark winter. That’s when the holidays hit.

      Groom's Summer Suit

      Groom's Summer Suit

      "This is the groom's summer suit. It is an attractive suit, because it is red and white. When there is a unity in color, tone, lines, then clothing automatically is transformed into an outfit."

      Italian Bandit

      Italian Bandit

      "The coat they gifted me at a second hand store, so that I would make some sort of outfit. So I made this suit of an Italian bandit and spy with flair."

      Hammer Cap

      Hammer Cap

      "After the war, the FZO – factory educational – movement was destroyed, including he railway school. I bought this suit in a second hand store for a decent price, and for a week thought about it and made an outfit with hammers on the cap. I was thinking of the song, 'I'd give my cap with the hammer on it for your kiss.'"

      The Trader

      The Trader

      "Although my attire is completely serious, I cannot avoid a touch of irony. This outfit is an image of the modern city resident. It is immediately apparent that this is an intelligent person, perhaps someone who works at a trading company."

      Romantic Captain

      Romantic Captain

      "This is the suit of a captain. Not a real one, but a romantic one. And it is not a copy, but a resemblance of a captain. Because if I actually put on a captain's uniform, then public opinion and the police might have a bone to pick with me. In 20 years I have only been stopped once by the police, who checked my documents and wished me well."

      St. Isaac's 4.0
      May 01, 2019

      St. Isaac's 4.0

      Today, now that the huge dome of St. Isaac’s towers over the center of the city, not far from the granite embankment, the sumptuous Senate and Synod Building, and the iconic Bronze Horseman statue, it is hard to imagine that in its first incarnation this church was much smaller and located on the Admiralty Meadow.

      Grigory Yavlinsky

      Grigory Yavlinsky

      Grigory Yavlinsky is a Russian economist and politician. A proponent of market-oriented reforms under Gorbachev, Yavlinsky has been a key figure of the opposition in post-Soviet Russia with the independent liberal party Yabloko, for which he was the 2018  presidential candidate. His books include Realconomik:The Hidden Cause of the Great Recession (and How to Avert the Next One), (2001), Incentives and Institutions: The Transition to a Market Economy in Russia (2000), and 500 Days: Transition to the Market (1991). He teaches at the National Research University Higher School of Economics in Moscow.

      Guzel Yakhina

      Guzel Yakhina

      Guzel Yakhnia is a Russian author and filmmaker of Tatar origin. She graduated from the Kazan State Pedagogical University and completed her Ph.D at the Moscow Filmmaking School. Her first novel, Zuleikha, won the Big Book Award, the Prose of the Year Prize, the Ticket to the Stars Award, and was shortlisted for the Russian Booker Prize.

      End of Budget Travel?
      May 01, 2019

      End of Budget Travel?

      After years of threatening to ban cheap dormitory-like hostels and any other accomodation in residential buildings, Russian lawmakers have approved a measure that could cause many private individuals to stop renting out beds, driving up lodging costs for young travelers.

      Yevgenia Dvoskina

      Yevgenia Dvoskina

      Yevgenia Dvoskina lives and works in Moscow. She is a member of the Artists Union and the International Federation of Artists. Over the past few decades, thousands of her illustrations have appeared in magazines like Pioneer, Moscow Komsomolets, Ogonyok, Cities of Women and many others. For several years she illustrated a biweekly page for youth in the magazine Scarlet Sail (Алый парус). She has also illustrated numerous children's books and books of poetry.

      50 Years in Space
      March 01, 2011

      50 Years in Space

      On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first human being to orbit the earth. By all accounts, they could not have chosen a better man for the mission.

      May/June 2017
      May 01, 2017

      May/June 2017

      This spring issue takes you to Russia's southern neighbor, Georgia, as well as to Bulgakov's apartment and to a field filled with blind soccer players.
      The Poet of Laughter
      April 01, 1999

      The Poet of Laughter

      Russian Life visits with a leading expert on Nikolai Gogol, to consider the writer's legacy and influence.

      Nonna Working

      Nonna Working

      Nonna Working is a Russian-American freelance reporter who has written for The Wall Street Journal, Russia Business Review, The South China Morning Post, The Japan Times, Echo Planety, Argumenty i Fakty, and other media. She produced a video segment for the popular TV program Morskaya in Vladivostok, and has also worked as an interpreter and stringer for the BBC, The New York Times, and the Chicago Tribune. In pursuit of stories, Nonna has traveled throughout the Russian Far East, and in China, South Korea, Japan, and other countries. Nonna lives in Oak Park, Illinois with her son Lev, and her husband, the writer Russell Working.

      Yelena Khovanskaya

      Yelena Khovanskaya

      Yelena Khovanskaya is a documentary photographer from St. Petersburg. She studied scenography at St. Petersburg’s Theatre Academy and worked several years at various places in Russia, Poland, and Germany. In 2016-18, she received training at the School of “DocDocDoc,” in the program for Documentary Photography and Photojournalism. Her work has been published in Lenta.ru, Russia Beyond the Headlines, Humanistischer Pressedienst (hpd), Bird In Flight, Vestnik Evropy, The Calvert Journal, Zapovednik, and Contralto People. She lives and works in Berlin, Germany.

      Funny Little Characters
      March 01, 2019

      Funny Little Characters

      If a Russian fox met an American fox, would they get along? If Russian folklore is to be trusted, the answer is a definite нет (no).

      1964 poster

      1964 poster

      "What a joy it is -- equality in space and on Earth!"

      Unknown artist

      Jan/Feb 2019
      January 01, 2019

      Jan/Feb 2019

      Russian Life gets a makeover, and the first issue of 2019 includes features on everything from a massive meteorite strike in the Russian Far East, to a Russian poet better known than Pushkin (and who turns 250 this year), an eminent scientist whose fate turn on a badly timed joke about Stalin, and a tale of valenki in the village.

      1966 cover of satirical magazine Krokodil.

      1966 cover of satirical magazine Krokodil.

      CIA agent: "Well, what's new in space?" Spy satellite: "Here's a list of subversive elements that listen to the Communist anthem." List reads: Moon, Neptune, Pluto, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Mercury, Uranus. / Unknown artist
      Gagarin Quote

      Gagarin Quote

      1972 propaganda poster with a quote from Gagarin: “We lit the dawn of the cosmic era.” / Artist: V. Karakashev

      Deb F.

      Deb F.

      “This was a Christmas gift for my daughter, who has a degree in Russian Area Studies. She just received her card and first magazine today. she was THRILLED!!!”

      Snow Porridge

      Snow Porridge

      The snow is starting to melt, and Sovetsky Prospect, the town's main street is covered with "snow porridge" - a mixture of water, dirt and snow. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova

      Alisa Goz

      Alisa Goz

      Originally from St. Petersburg, Russia, Alisa Goz moved to New York, NY to pursue a B.A. in Media, Culture, and the Arts. Alisa is a contributor at Russian Art and Culture and works in arts nonprofit developmentShe is passionate about poetry, literature, and the visual arts. 

      Katrina Keegan

      Katrina Keegan

      Katrina Keegan is an undergraduate student at the University of Chicago studying all things Eurasia. She has lived in Russia, Moldova, Azerbaijan and Ukraine for nearly two years. Yet no matter how much time she spends eating mayonnaise-based salads and slowly becoming convinced that sitting on the ground really could cause one's ovaries to freeze, she never tires of learning about more of the region's quirks and writing about them. Her work has appeared in Verge Magazine and is forthcoming in Glint Literary Magazine

      March/April 2008
      March 01, 2008

      March/April 2008

      Ryazan, President Dmitry Medvedev, Internet Social Networking, Sergei Rachmaninov, Optina Pustin, The Russian Museum, A Tragic Khan, The Crimean Peninsula, International Women's Day

      Aurora's Sunset
      May 01, 2017

      Aurora's Sunset

      Soviet revolutionary mythology had it that the Aurora’s shot, signaling the beginning of the Bolshevik Revolution, was heard round the world. We check in to find out the latest on the cruiser, and to examine some of its own myths.

      I Do Not Love
      May 01, 2017

      I Do Not Love

      In this issue’s Uchites, we look at Vladimir Vysotsky and read one of his poems. 

      1917 Diary
      May 01, 2017

      1917 Diary

      In which we look at the revolutionary year through the eyes of the people living through it.

      What's Not to Love
      July 01, 2017

      What's Not to Love

      On Andrei Zvyagintsev's new film, Loveless, that is sure to be seen as a sign of the times and a touchstone for current interpretations of Russia.

      1917 Diary
      July 01, 2017

      1917 Diary

      In which we look at the revolutionary year through the eyes of the people living through it. In this issue, the politicians, the tsar, and Alexander Blok.

      New Culture Wars?
      July 01, 2017

      New Culture Wars?

      Early morning police raids and the conundrum that Kirill Serebrennikov and his Gogol Theater are facing.

      From War to Peace
      September 01, 2017

      From War to Peace

      It wasn’t easy being a photojournalist in the Soviet era. Here are five gifted artists you should know, with samples of their work and tales from their lives.

      1917 Diary
      September 01, 2017

      1917 Diary

      In which we look at the events of 1917 through the words and works of the politicians, artists, and luminaries living through them.

      No Ballet for You!
      September 01, 2017

      No Ballet for You!

      On the preemptive shutdown of a ballet directed by Krill Serebennikov, who, subsequent to this issue going to press, was arrested on trumped up charges of financial fraud.

      Second Sight
      May 01, 2017

      Second Sight

      Some gifted young athletes are excelling at the world’s favorite sport – football (aka soccer) – which is amazing given that they are all legally blind.

      1917 Diary
      March 01, 2017

      1917 Diary

      In which we continue our year-long look at the events as they unfolded during the year of revolutions, 1917. Coverage is divided into Politicians, Artists and The Military

      Bread is Good
      May 01, 2017

      Bread is Good

      Russians love bread, and you are going to love this recipe for Whole Wheat Bread with Seeds.

      Anna Ryseva

      Anna Ryseva

      Anna Ryseva was born in Chelyabinsk, an industrial city in the Ural Mountains. Educated as a journalist, she worked as a teacher in Chelyabinsk, a journalist for St. Petersburg television, and an organizer of international congresses in Moscow. She lives in Moscow and works for the charity Obraz Zhizni.

      Stalin's Scribe
      March 01, 2019

      Stalin's Scribe

      I can’t imagine a cleverer or more perverse way of presenting “the first political biography” of Mikhail Sholokhov (1905-1975) than as if from the conscience-addled Sholokhov’s perspective.

      Diamond Arm at 50
      March 01, 2019

      Diamond Arm at 50

      In honor of the anniversary of the film «Бриллиантовая рука» (“Diamond Arm”), this edition of Учитесь looks at some of the famous крылатые фразы (“winged phrases”), or idiomatic expressions that the film gave to the Russian language.

      Readings
      March 01, 2019

      Readings

      News, tidbits and statistics from around Russia.

      Cold Case
      March 01, 2019

      Cold Case

      A mysterious tragedy that killed nine students in the Urals in 1959 is suddenly making headlines in Russia.

      Arch

      Arch

      Bell tower of Assumption Monastery.

      Windows

      Windows

      Windows of the Church of the Assumption.
      Cages

      Cages

      At the Novosibirsk breeding center.

      Mural

      Mural

      A wall mural celebrating foxes.

      Glen Grover

      Glen Grover

      Glen Grover is a Russian-to-English translator and enthusiast of Russian history, culture, and literature. After receiving his BA in Russian from the University of Montana, he went on to spend three years in the Peace Corps teaching English in the Russian Far East. He has an MA from the University of Arizona and a Certificate in Translation from the University of Wisconsin Milwaukee. In his free time, he enjoys reading and spending time with his family in Big Sky Country.

      In Putin's Footsteps
      March 01, 2019

      In Putin's Footsteps

      Nikita Khrushchev’s great granddaughter, Nina Khrushcheva, and an expat living and reporting on Russia and the Soviet Union since 1993, Jeffrey Tayler, offer a poignant exploration of the largest country on earth.

      Sochi +5
      March 01, 2019

      Sochi +5

      Views of Sochi, five years after the close of the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in that southern city.

      Skirmish in the Far East
      March 01, 2019

      Skirmish in the Far East

      What was the spring of 1969 like in the Soviet Union? A cloud of gloom had descended on the country, enveloping both those who could not see it (or at least thought it had nothing to do with them) and those only too aware of it.

      Of Rabbits and Wolves
      March 01, 2019

      Of Rabbits and Wolves

      No matter how many times I watch Diamond Arm («Бриллиантовая рука»), I never cease to wonder at the fact that this film managed to make it to screens all across the Soviet Union in April 1969.

      Nina Khrushcheva

      Nina Khrushcheva

      Nina Khrushcheva is a Russian-American Professor of International Affairs at The New School, New York, USA, a Senior Fellow of the World Policy Institute, New York, USA, and a Contributing Editor to Project Syndicate: Association of Newspapers Around the World.

      Jeffrey Tayler

      Jeffrey Tayler

      Jeffrey Tayler is a U.S.-born author and journalist. He is the Russia correspondent for the Atlantic Monthly and a contributor to several other magazines as well as to NPR's All Things Considered. He has written several non-fiction books about different regions of the world, including River of no Reprieve, about a challenging raft trip down Russia's Lena River, Siberian Dawn: A Journey Across the New Russia (2000), and In Putin's Footsteps. Since the summer of 1993, he has lived in Moscow.

      Reading is Hard
      March 01, 2019

      Reading is Hard

      The core of what we do at Russian Life is stuff a suitcase (issue) full of words and pictures, then hand it to readers so that they can travel to a distant world, to get a taste of places they may never visit.

      Svetlana Zernes

      Svetlana Zernes

      Svetlana Zernes is a freelance writer specializing in science and the history of science.

      Tiffany Zhu

      Tiffany Zhu

      Tiffany Zhu is a sophomore double majoring in Economics and Russian Studies at Stanford University. She enjoys studying politics, economics, and culture in periods of transition in Russia, particularly the 1990s. In her free time, she goes for walks around campus and pens the occasional short story.

      Semyon Mikhailovsky

      Semyon Mikhailovsky

      Semyon Mikhailovsky is Rector of St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, and Commissioner of Russia’s pavilion at the Venice Biennale.

      Side view

      Side view

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.

      Close up with halo

      Close up with halo

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      Behind the cage

      Behind the cage

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      Christ in the Dungeon

      Christ in the Dungeon

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      The Midnight Savior

      The Midnight Savior

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      Perm Sculpture

      Perm Sculpture

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      In the Hall

      In the Hall

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      Three sculptures

      Three sculptures

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      Close Up

      Close Up

      Christ in the Dungeon. Curated by Semyon Mikhailovsky. Exhibition design by Anton Gorlanov.
      Julia Mickenberg

      Julia Mickenberg

      Julia Mickenberg is associate professor of American studies at University of Texas, Austin. Her latest book is American Girls in Red Russia: Chasing the Soviet Dream (2017). She lives in Austin.

      Jessica Werneke

      Jessica Werneke

      Jessica Werneke is a Research Fellow at the NRU Higher School of Economics in Moscow, where she has lived since 2016. She received her PhD in Modern European History in 2015, specializing in Russian and Soviet Visual Culture and Photography. She has contributed to numerous academic journals, worked as a freelance consultant for the ZIL Cultural Center in Moscow, and is the author, editor and designer of the Sovetskoe Foto Blog (sovetskoefotoblog.wordpress.com). Her research interests include the history of Soviet photojournalism and amateur photography clubs in Russia and the former Soviet Union.

      17 Petersburg Places
      September 01, 2017

      17 Petersburg Places

      Revolutions, including that Great October one, are not a popular topic in Russia today. Nonetheless, we take a photo feature look at how 1917 shaped Russia’s northern capital.

      Sweet Somethings
      November 01, 2017

      Sweet Somethings

      As fall deepens and winter approaches, what could be better than a warm honey drink imbued with Russian history.

      Moscow's Miracle Working Icons
      November 01, 2017

      Moscow's Miracle Working Icons

      Icons have been revered in Russia for centuries, and when it comes to miracle-working icons, pilgrims will travel thousands of kilometers to seek their divine assistance. 
We look at three you can find in Moscow.

      Verbs of Motion
      November 01, 2017

      Verbs of Motion

      In this issue’s Uchites, we look at verbs of motion, a bane of the Russian language student’s existence.

      1917 Diary
      November 01, 2017

      1917 Diary

      All this year, in connection with the centennial of the 1917 revolutions, Calendar has offered readers a view of that year through the eyes of contemporaries. This issue we conclude the series with a look at what was going on in the pivotal months of November and December 1917.

      Walling Off Matilda
      November 01, 2017

      Walling Off Matilda

      The recent controversy about a new film on the last tsar and the ballerina Mathilde Kschessinskaya is stirring up controversy well in excess of what one might expect.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2017

      Travel Notes

      Moscow opens Zaryade, and other news from the travel front.

      Overheard
      November 01, 2017

      Overheard

      Quotes, quips and asides spoken by those in the know (and not).

      Notebook
      August 01, 1995

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Ghosts of the Past
      August 01, 1995

      Ghosts of the Past

      Moscow is being rebuilt before our very eyes. This noted authority on Moscow architecture and Moscow history, takes a less than sanguine look at the attempt to rebuild the past in the capital city.
      The Man Who Shot Stalin and Lived
      August 01, 1995

      The Man Who Shot Stalin and Lived

      An interview with Vassily Yegorov, a long-time Kremlin photographer, including of the famous picture of Stalin lying in state.
      An American in Russia's Orbit
      August 01, 1995

      An American in Russia's Orbit

      An exclusive interview with Norm Thagard, the first American to spend an extended period of time on the Mir Space Station.
      Russia's A Team
      September 01, 1995

      Russia's A Team

      A profile of Russia's elite "Alpha" group--a covert task force designed to counter high level security threats.
      Travel Notes
      September 01, 1995

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Notebook
      September 01, 1995

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Lenin's Last Stand
      September 01, 1995

      Lenin's Last Stand

      A visit to Gorkiye Leninskiye, where Lenin died. Once the most sacred of Soviet sites, it has since fallen on hard times.
      The Greening of Russia
      September 01, 1995

      The Greening of Russia

      Our cover story, on the history of and challenges facing Russia's green movement, in particular Greenpeace Russia.
      Travel Notes
      October 01, 1995

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      The Power of Satire
      September 01, 1995

      The Power of Satire

      The popular TV program "Kukly" has plenty of fans, but, unfortunately, also a few critics in high places. A look at this offbeat satirical program.
      Careers in Transition
      October 01, 1995

      Careers in Transition

      Retraining for new careers in Russia, with the help of the International Executive Service Corps.
      Notebook
      October 01, 1995

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      An Eye for Victory
      October 01, 1995

      An Eye for Victory

      A profile of Mikhail Kutuzov an the Battle of Borodino, on the occasion of the 250th anniversary of the great general's birth.
      Notebook
      November 01, 1995

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Pagans in a Forest Wilderness
      November 01, 1995

      Pagans in a Forest Wilderness

      A trip to the Republic of Mari El a rural and ancient culture just a few hundred kilometers from Moscow on the banks of the Volga.
      Travel Notes
      November 01, 1995

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Very Short Stories
      November 01, 1995

      Very Short Stories

      Five very short stories by Russian writer Anatoli Gavrilov: The Apprentice, Dacha, The Old Woman and the Idiot, Rose, The Hen, and The Album.
      Notebook
      December 01, 1995

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Gorky Park
      November 01, 1995

      Gorky Park

      A photo feature of summer activities in Gorky Park, Moscow.
      Army of the Don
      December 01, 1995

      Army of the Don

      A photo feature on the Don Cossacks from Rostov and Novocherkassk.
      More Myths Exploded
      December 01, 1995

      More Myths Exploded

      Seven more myths (the first six were in last month's issue) about travel to Russia are exploded.
      Travel Notes
      December 01, 1995

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Notebook
      January 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Decembrists, 170 Years Later
      December 01, 1995

      The Decembrists, 170 Years Later

      A look back at the Decembrist movement, a group that laid one of the first stones in the wall of Russian democracy.
      Sailing with the Sun: The Return of Christmas
      January 01, 1996

      Sailing with the Sun: The Return of Christmas

      Like everything else in Russia, the celebration of Christmas is in transition. Our author traces the turbulent history of Russia's Christmas and New Year's holidays.

      The Irony of Fate
      January 01, 1996

      The Irony of Fate

      A profile of Russians' favorite holiday movie, "The Irony of Fate."

      For Love & Money
      January 01, 1996

      For Love & Money

      Tennis is Russia's new sports craze. Freed of the stigma of "individualism" that was a taboo in Soviet times, it is now the sport of choice of the political elite.

      The Art of the Tusovka
      January 01, 1996

      The Art of the Tusovka

      World famous entertainers, huge crowds, expensive tickets. It looks like a western-style concert spectacular -- only something's different. Russia's nascent mass entertainment industry will require a "getting acquainted" period for both fans and performers.

      A Few False Friends
      January 01, 1996

      A Few False Friends

      A look at words that sound like English words, but mean nothing like what they sound like.

      Red Army Day
      February 01, 1996

      Red Army Day

      Over the last few years, Russian servicemen have celebrated their Day with mixed feelings. The history of the Russian army can be divided into periods of crushing victories, pyrrhic victories and humiliating defeats.

      Ennobling Russia
      February 01, 1996

      Ennobling Russia

      After 70 years of exile and persecution, descendants of Tsarist Russia’s “leading class” strive to revive their status, traditions, and the monarchy. 

      Hold the Maple Syrup: These are Bliny
      March 01, 1996

      Hold the Maple Syrup: These are Bliny

      They may not seem that remarkable on the surface, but bliny, when cooked right, are light and heavenly. Here's how to cook the up right, plus a bit of the folklore about what makes them so important to Russians.

      Excuse my Russian
      February 01, 1996

      Excuse my Russian

      The linguistic faux pas of Russian leaders, particularly Mikhail Gorbachev.

      The Untold Story: Hillary Clinton & Naina Yeltsin
      March 01, 1996

      The Untold Story: Hillary Clinton & Naina Yeltsin

      While their husbands dismantled the Cold War in the late 1980s, Nancy Reagan and Raisa Gorbachev were waging a very visible one on their own. Less well known is the low key though active friendship between current First Ladies Hillary Rodham Clinton and Naina Yeltsin.

      The Glue of Russian Society
      March 01, 1996

      The Glue of Russian Society

      Anyone who dare contest that women hold together the fabric of Russian society has not spent much time in that country.

      Loyal Wives, Virtuous Mothers
      March 01, 1996

      Loyal Wives, Virtuous Mothers

      Once embraced by Soviet authorities as a celebration of women's liberation under communism, International Women's Day (March 8) stands stripped of ideology, but not consequence. Our author takes the occasion to ask women about their role in the new Russia.

      Study Russia
      March 01, 1996

      Study Russia

      From intensive immersion programs to laid back educational tours, opportunities to Study Russian language and culture have never been so varied or accessible.

      This Spring Gives Hope ... And Profits
      April 01, 1996

      This Spring Gives Hope ... And Profits

      The Russian Orthodox Church is not just reviving spiritually, it is also getting back into business. Saint Springs water is a well-funded, successful venture run by the church.

      Life in a PO Box
      April 01, 1996

      Life in a PO Box

      In this modern tale of two cities, we visit a closed Russian city still getting accustomed to the new era, and a poorer town that lives in its shadow. The author's photos of the closed town, Tomsk-7, are believed to be the first of this town widely published in the West.

      The Taxi's Last Stand
      April 01, 1996

      The Taxi's Last Stand

      A special look at the independent traveler's mainstay in getting around town: the taxi. Do's and don'ts.

      Lonely Planet's Guide
      April 01, 1996

      Lonely Planet's Guide

      Russia is such an immense country that no one travel guide can possibly hope to cover it all with distinction and detail. Yet Lonely Planet seems determined to die trying.

      Saints and Persecutors
      April 01, 1996

      Saints and Persecutors

      We visit the town of Murom to examine the resurgence of Christianity in Russia.

      Notebook
      April 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Laughter Through Tears
      April 01, 1996

      Laughter Through Tears

      Moscow may not believe in tears, but it definitely believes in laughter. Russian Life’s Mikhail Ivanov takes the occasion of April Fool’s day to look at how the Russian sense of humor has evolved from the Brezhnev years to post-perestroika times.

      All Hands on Deck
      May 01, 1996

      All Hands on Deck

      Life on a Russian tall ship is explored in this article about a journey on the Ukrainian ship Tovarishch.

      Ascension of the Savior
      May 01, 1996

      Ascension of the Savior

      A history of the observance of this important Orthodox holiday, celebrated on the 40th day from Orthodox Easter.
      Senka
      May 01, 1996

      Senka

      Life at the front during WWII is vividly portrayed in this short work, Senka, by one of Russia's most eminent war writers.

      Notebook
      May 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Defending One Sixth of the Earth
      May 01, 1996

      Defending One Sixth of the Earth

      On the occasion of May Day, when Russia celebrates its most important victory, over Nazi Germany, we look at the place of the military in Russia today.

      Defenders of the Soul
      June 01, 1996

      Defenders of the Soul

      Nearly 100 years ago, some 600 families of Russia's persecuted Dukhobory sect sought, and obtained, asylum in Canada. There they have earned a reputation for diligence and tolerance of suffering. But what of the Dukhobory who stayed behind, to face persecution under Imperial and Communist rule? Ivan Sergeyev made a rare visit to their Caucasian homeland to bring back this telling story.

      Holiday of the Holy Trinity
      June 01, 1996

      Holiday of the Holy Trinity

      This one page article looks at the Orthodox holiday of Pyatidesyatnitsa, the Feast of Pentecost, which occurs 50 days after Easter.

      Eat Your Blues Away
      June 01, 1996

      Eat Your Blues Away

      Golubtsy, the fabulous cabbage and meat dish is the focus of this issue's food column.

      Notebook
      June 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Art of the Unknown
      June 01, 1996

      The Art of the Unknown

      Ernst Neizvestny, one of Russia's greatest artists, staged a landmark exhibition this year in Moscow. Christina Ling tells his story, and provides insight into some of the work that most Russians are seeing for the first time.

      Hostage of the Revolution
      June 01, 1996

      Hostage of the Revolution

      After Lenin and Stalin, no personality was as venerated in the USSR as the writer Maxim Gorky, founder of socialist realism, who died 60 years ago this June (1996). Far from a pet of the socialist regime, Gorky, the "story petrel of the revolution," also condemned the revolution early on as a "cruel experiment" with the Russian people. Here we trace the story of his fascinating, often controversial life.

      The People's Will
      June 01, 1996

      The People's Will

      Russia's June 16, 1996 presidential elections were a unique event in the country's history. For the first time, Russians elected their head of state in a one-person, one-vote election. In this article, we look back at Russian electoral history, before and during the Soviet era.

      Souper Cool
      July 01, 1996

      Souper Cool

      Okroshka -- the hearty Russian soup based on kvas.

      Bargain Hunting
      July 01, 1996

      Bargain Hunting

      Where to get bargain gift items when traveling in Moscow.

      Still Going for Gold
      July 01, 1996

      Still Going for Gold

      For the first time since 1912, and the third time ever, there will be a Russian national team at the Summer Olympic Games. Shorn of socialist ideology and a win-at-all-costs attitude to their sports, its members have an uphill struggle to maintain the USSR's supremacy of recent years.

      Excuse My English!
      July 01, 1996

      Excuse My English!

      English words that have snuck into contemporary Russian usage.

      A Time to Get Away
      July 01, 1996

      A Time to Get Away

      This summer, as you receive your July issue of Russian Life, a small piece of history is being made to which we saw fit to dedicate our cover story.

      Arctic Paradise
      July 01, 1996

      Arctic Paradise

      The Solovetsky Archipelago in the far northern White Sea is an extraordinary mix. Colleen Combes braved the mosquitoes to investigate the nature phenomena, prehistoric puzzles, monastic traditions, and gulag hardships that make this remote corner of Russia so unique.

      Keeping the Doctor Away
      August 01, 1996

      Keeping the Doctor Away

      Tips on navigating the Russian medical system and how to prepare yourself before you travel.

      Kamchatka: Where the River Runs Hot
      August 01, 1996

      Kamchatka: Where the River Runs Hot

      The wilderness of Kamchatka provided Andrew Tarica with stunning volcanic scenery and a lifetime best day of fishing. In this issue's Travel Journal, he tells the story.

      Notebook
      August 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Here Comes the Nevesta
      August 01, 1996

      Here Comes the Nevesta

      Marx was scornful, Engels was scathing. In his headier days, Lenin considered it a deplorably bourgeois means of oppressing women. But even in Soviet times, Russians got married. Now the way people go about tying the conjugal knot is changing too. Christina Ling takes a look at marriage in Russia, past and present.

      Samovars
      August 01, 1996

      Samovars

      President Boris Yeltsin decreed that this year be counted the 250th anniversary of the samovar. What better occasion for Lisa Dickey to visit the world's largest private collection of samovars, now on display in St. Petersburg?

      The Baptizers
      August 01, 1996

      The Baptizers

      An excerpt from "A Land Owned by Russia," a book to be published that describes the assimilatio nof Alaska, the Aleutian Islands and northern California by Russian explorers in the 17th-19th centuries, and the work of traders and missionaries in that period.

      Notebook
      September 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      How Do We Feel, Doctor?
      August 01, 1996

      How Do We Feel, Doctor?

      Health and doctor related phrases and idioms are this issue's prescription for improving your Russian.

      Getting in a Jam
      August 01, 1996

      Getting in a Jam

      How to make varenye -- in this case a superb raspberry jam ideal for eating with tea.

      A 'Pocket' of Architecture
      September 01, 1996

      A 'Pocket' of Architecture

      Riding on Nizhny Novgorod's construction boom, a new wave of city architects are making their mark on the appearance of the city. William Brumfield discovers styles which combine new initiative with echoes of the city's past glory.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 1996

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Musical Alma Mater
      September 01, 1996

      Musical Alma Mater

      A look at the brothers Rubinshtein (Anton and Nikolai) on the anniversary of the opening of the Moscow Conservatory (opened September 1, 1866).

      Building the Future of Russia
      September 01, 1996

      Building the Future of Russia

      Russia's third largest city, Nizhny Novgorod, is 775 years old this month. It is celebrating with a resurrection of its Yarmarka (fair), which has roots dating to the 16th century, and which was the foundation for the 1896 Great All-Russian Exhibition. Robert Greenall offers a look at how this once grey, industrial city is using the Yarmarka to boost its fortunes.

      Growing a Democracy
      September 01, 1996

      Growing a Democracy

      The demise of Big Brother left Russia with an emasculated state welfare system. Non-profit organizations, with and without Western aid, are attempting to step into the breach. Katherine Young reports on how these new organizations are helping those that Russia's reforms have forgotten.

      Show Your Colors
      September 01, 1996

      Show Your Colors

      Make your Russian colorful. Idioms and phrases that use the language of color.

      Battle for the Harvest
      September 01, 1996

      Battle for the Harvest

      You don't see fields of grain and columns of collectivist combines glorified on the evening news in Russia anymore. And little is heard about the plight of the country's new private farmer class. Which is why, on the occassion of this year's fall harvest, we sent Yelena Utenkova out into the fields. She returned with a story of the modern farm in Russia, against the backdrop of a tumultuous history.

      Don't Blame the Weather
      September 01, 1996

      Don't Blame the Weather

      For better or for worse, heat in Russia — whether the climatic or the political variety — doesn’t last too long.

      Setting the Standard
      October 01, 1996

      Setting the Standard

      It has taken well over 250 years, but it seems an unfulfilled wish of Peter the Great is finally to be carried out. As Lisa Dickey observes, a replica of a ship which he captained personally is being built by enthusiasts.
      Notebook
      October 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      October 01, 1996

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Blood for the Revolution
      October 01, 1996

      Blood for the Revolution

      Thrown from simple peasant life into an elitist world of cold machinery, cruel hierarchy and political extremism, Russia's sailors became a fearless, and fearsome, fighting force in Russia's revolutions. Alexei Kilichenkov traces their evolution in the years 1905-21.

      Dawn of the Russian Navy
      October 01, 1996

      Dawn of the Russian Navy

      On October 20, 1696, a now legendary resolution, "Let there be sea ships," was passed by the Boyar Duma, heralding the beginning of the Russian navy. Lev Pushkaryov examines how this event came to change the Russian mentality.

      On Moscow's Orders
      October 01, 1996

      On Moscow's Orders

      The previously unknown story of a submarine sent to the waters off Israel in 1968, with the intent of firing eight nuclear warheads ...

      Life Begins at 40
      October 01, 1996

      Life Begins at 40

      It is wholly appropriate that the 40th anniversary of Russian Life should be overshadowed by the 300th anniversary of the Russian Fleet.

      Eternal Birch Bark
      October 01, 1996

      Eternal Birch Bark

      While many of Russia's traditional crafts seem secreted in remote areas of the country, one at least is alive and well in Moscow. Alexandra Strelnikova shares the unique tradition of the Belov family.

      In Search of La Gloire
      November 01, 1996

      In Search of La Gloire

      A look at the too short life and rich work of the 19th century painter Maria Bashkirtseva.

      A plethora of pies
      October 01, 1996

      A plethora of pies

      Pirozhki are the heart of any Russian meal. Making the dough and the stuffing is well described in this article.

      Notebook
      November 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 1996

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Jewel on the Volga
      November 01, 1996

      Jewel on the Volga

      Yaroslavl has always been one of Russia's most attractive and visitor-friendly cities. Now, as our writer discovers, its rich history and cultural traditions are providing the basis for a revival of its fortunes.

      A Woman of Substance
      November 01, 1996

      A Woman of Substance

      Two hundred years ago this month, the death of Empress Catherine II brought many things in Russia to an end. Russia said goodbye to its last female ruler, and to the last ruler in its history to be given the title "veliky" (great). The period known as the Golden Age of the Nobility also drew to a close. Nikolai Pavlenko tells the story of the controversial and strong-willed German princess who siezed ppower in a vast foreign country and earned the ardent respect of her subject and outsiders alike.

      Operation Whirlpool
      November 01, 1996

      Operation Whirlpool

      Forty years ago this month, an uprising in Hungary tested the liberal credentials of the new Khrushchev regime and ended a warming trend in the Cold War. Noted historian Roy Medvedev describes the events of autumn 1956 in Budapest from a contemporary Russian standpoint.

      A Potent Mixture
      November 01, 1996

      A Potent Mixture

      Moscow Solyanka -- a hearty fish and vegetable soup, is the featured recipe in this issue.

      Remembering Past Glories
      November 01, 1996

      Remembering Past Glories

      At a time when it would seem Russians have little in the present to glory in, there is ever more reason for looking to the past.

      Taking Fashion to the French
      November 01, 1996

      Taking Fashion to the French

      Of the brave first generation of Russian fashion designers, no one is as flamboyant and extravagant as Valentin Yudashkin. Our correspondent finds out what lies behind the success of this eccentric aesthete.

      The Pig That Comes Home
      December 01, 1996

      The Pig That Comes Home

      Suckling pig is a holiday delicacy in Russia. Cooking one is not an easy affair, but we get you off on the right (pig's) foot here.

      Hold the smetana!
      December 01, 1996

      Hold the smetana!

      The season of good will, feasting and merriment approaches. With this in mind, Russian Life asked culinary expert Darra Goldstein to contact some of the burgeoning crop of Russian restaurants in the US and give us a report on the state of Russian hospitality and culinary excellence in these restaurants. She found plenty of both. And that was just the beginning!
      Still Alive, Smoker?
      November 01, 1996

      Still Alive, Smoker?

      The language of smoking and smokers, all-important in Rus', is handled in this column.

      Notebook
      December 01, 1996

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      December 01, 1996

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Deeper into Russia
      December 01, 1996

      Deeper into Russia

      A look at recent travel books on Russia that explore travel beyond the capitals.

      Marshals of Victory
      December 01, 1996

      Marshals of Victory

      A brief look at the impressive careers of Marshals Zhukov and Rokossovsky.

      The Holy Image Makers
      December 01, 1996

      The Holy Image Makers

      The ancient and noble art of icon painting has been a part of life in Russia for eleven centuries. As Olga Listsova discovered, the creation and preservation of icons in Russia is far from a lost art. In quiet, close workshops around the country, masters of the art continue their toil.

      The Baptism of the Lord
      January 01, 1997

      The Baptism of the Lord

      The Russian Orthodox Church celebrates this holiday when Western Christians celebrate Epiphany. The article traces the history and meaning of the holiday.

      Dear Demosthenes ...
      December 01, 1996

      Dear Demosthenes ...

      Brezhnevian phrases about in Russian, even today. This column sets them down for posterity.

      The Changing of Customs?
      December 01, 1996

      The Changing of Customs?

      Often feared and even more frequently derided, the Russian State Customs Committee is slowly recovering its mettle after five years of post-soviet hardship. Our cover story peers beyond the hype, offering an exclusive, behind the scenes look at the guardians of the green channel.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 1997

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Safe as Hotels
      January 01, 1997

      Safe as Hotels

      Departing Managing Editor Bob Greenall looks at the Russian hotel scene, what to expect, what to avoid and how to choose one.

      Notebook
      January 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Father of Tsarism
      January 01, 1997

      The Father of Tsarism

      Four hundred and fifty years ago this month, Ivan the Terrible became the first Russian ruler to hold the title Tsar. Yurganov examines the life of this talented and cruel leader and discovers that his legacy goes well beyond the founding of a 450-year institution.

      Fur Without Tears
      January 01, 1997

      Fur Without Tears

      A profile of the work of designer Olga Moiseyenko, whose coats have the look of fur but are made from all natural materials.

      How Safe is Russia?
      January 01, 1997

      How Safe is Russia?

      A survey of safety -- business and personal -- in Russia today. All is not what it seems. Lots of useful safety tips.

      An Earthly Genius
      February 01, 1997

      An Earthly Genius

      A biography of Alexander Chzhevsky (1897-1963), a biophysicist who was founder of the Russian sciences of helio-biology and aero-physics, and who suffered greatly for his passion for science.

      Anti-Hangover Soup
      February 01, 1997

      Anti-Hangover Soup

      Rassolnik is the most Russian of all national soups. The secret is its stock--rassol-- or pickle juice...

      Screening the Past
      February 01, 1997

      Screening the Past

      Following the Soviet Union's victory in World War II, Soviets frequently honored the many victims with the phrase, "No one is forgotten; nothing is forgotten." In the years since 1945, Russian cinema has been a guardian of the collective, societal memory of this horrific war. Yelena Stishova, respected critic for the leading Russian film journal, Iskusstvo Kino, offers a look back at the development of the Russian war film genre.
      What's in a Name?
      January 01, 1997

      What's in a Name?

      Russian names have meanings that stretch well beyond what you'd expect...

      Travel Notes
      February 01, 1997

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Music for Everybody
      February 01, 1997

      Music for Everybody

      In the world of Russian rock, as in so many spheres of post-Soviet culture, the prevailing trend is to mimic things Western, or American. Yet one musical group, Lyube, has been bucking this trend since the early days of perestroika. With a style rooted in Russian folk traditions, Lyube strives for a uniquely Russian sound, one heavily infused with military themes. And the formula is working.

      Notebook
      February 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      War Without Peace
      February 01, 1997

      War Without Peace

      A review of Sergei Bodrov's film, "A Prisoner of the Caucasus," starring Oleg Menshikov.

      Here Comes the Cavalry
      February 01, 1997

      Here Comes the Cavalry

      Through the Civil War, the cavalry played a vital role in both Russian and Soviet history, distinguishing itself by acts of courage and cruelty. But, in recent times, the cavalry has been best known for its cinematic exploits, in the people and horses of the 11th Cavalry Regiment. This unique outfit has graced Soviet and Russian films with historical color and realism.

      In Search of the Russian Idea
      March 01, 1997

      In Search of the Russian Idea

      A review of Resurrection, by David Remnick, and The Agony of the Russian Idea, by Tim McDaniel, and a consideration of Russia's attempt to define and embrace a new National Idea.

      This berry pie fits the bill
      March 01, 1997

      This berry pie fits the bill

      Chernika pirogi -- berry pie is a great way to warm up the kitchen in winter. Pies are at the center of Russian celebrations and berry pies are truly beloved.
      Notebook
      March 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      In History's Wake
      March 01, 1997

      In History's Wake

      The pluses and minuses of taking a cruise in Russia, with listings of major cruise travel providers.

      A Woman's Affair
      March 01, 1997

      A Woman's Affair

      Svetlana Protasova's one wish in life is to fly Russian MiGs. Sergei Babichev tells the story of her courage in pursuit of that goal.

      Road of Bones to the Coldest Place in the World
      March 01, 1997

      Road of Bones to the Coldest Place in the World

      For the past 28 years, Gary and Monica Westcott have been circling the globe as the Turtle Expedition. In the winter of 1996, they began a 16,000 mile drive across Russia, from Magadan in the East to Karelia in the West. Gary Westcott narrates this first installment in their amazing adventure.

      Secret Mission
      March 01, 1997

      Secret Mission

      In 1697, Peter the Great made history as the first Russian Tsar ever to cross his country's borders. Traveling incognito, Peter visited Holland and England to master the arts of shipbuilding and navigation. What he learned there revolutionized Russia.

      Off Russia's Beaten Path
      April 01, 1997

      Off Russia's Beaten Path

      A look at adventure travel in Russia today, with lists of tours and firms and their offerings. Plus things to consider before "making the leap."

      A dissident's dessert
      April 01, 1997

      A dissident's dessert

      Paskha Cheesecake is a spring treat was banned in the Stalin era. But now it is back in all of its rich glory.
      The Yeast of Russia
      April 01, 1997

      The Yeast of Russia

      Few national or religious groups have had as profound or controversial a role in Russian history as the Jews. Rachel Blustain provides a look at this history and reports on the state of Russian Jewry today.

      Notebook
      April 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Reforming Russia: Stolypin's Legacy
      April 01, 1997

      Reforming Russia: Stolypin's Legacy

      Equal parts revolutionary and reactionary, Pyotr Stolypin is once again the focus of Russian reformers. Almost 100 years after his important reforms, we look back at their impact and interpretation.

      Winter Roads of Siberia
      April 01, 1997

      Winter Roads of Siberia

      This is the second installment in a five part series on driving across Siberia. In this article, the Westcotts drive south on the Lena river, with spring warming their heels (and creating a mess of the Winter Roads).

      A Tradition Sadly Fading
      May 01, 1997

      A Tradition Sadly Fading

      A look at the history of the Russian Red Cross, which celebrates its 130th anniversary in May 1997.

      One Single, Marvelous Instant
      April 01, 1997

      One Single, Marvelous Instant

      An article commemorating the 36th anniversary of the flight of Yuri Gagarin, the first man in space. With biographical information and thoughts on the importance of the flight.

      Russia, Take Heart
      May 01, 1997

      Russia, Take Heart

      An examination of Russia's ailing healthcare system, through the lens of Moscow's elite Bakulev Center. Bakulev is one of the best heart hospitals in all Russia. So why is the paint peeling and who do doctors and nurses moonlight? If this is the best, what of the rest?

      Notebook
      May 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      How Friendly the Sky?
      May 01, 1997

      How Friendly the Sky?

      How safe are Russia's skies? This installment of the Practical Traveler takes an in -depth look and offers suggestions on how to travel more safely.

      The Blue Pearl of Siberia
      May 01, 1997

      The Blue Pearl of Siberia

      There is no place on earth to compare with Lake Baikal. Explore its shores in this, the third installment in the Westcott's saga about their drive across Russia.

      The Body Politic
      May 01, 1997

      The Body Politic

      A revealing retrospective on Russian leaders' health, from Lenin to Yeltsin -- what they have sought to cover up, and why.

      A Plague Ignored
      May 01, 1997

      A Plague Ignored

      Most health experts, including the Russian Ministry of Health, are predicting between 800,000-1 million HIV-infected Russians by the year 2000. With this in mind, Russian Life’s Carlota Zimmerman looks at HIV/AIDS in the FSU. 

      Poor Man's Caviar
      May 01, 1997

      Poor Man's Caviar

      When you can't afford beluga, try eggplant caviar. It's a treat that will spice up any party.

      Notebook
      June 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Magical Land of Tuva
      June 01, 1997

      The Magical Land of Tuva

      In this, the fourth in our series of articles on Gary and Monika Westcott's drive across Russia, the couple visits the Republic of Tuva, best known for its postage stamps and throat-singing. But the "usual" tourist attractions are not what the Westcotts were after...

      The Most Privileged Class
      June 01, 1997

      The Most Privileged Class

      For any nation, its children are its most valuable resource. For this reason, Russian Life asked Yelena Utenkova, on the occasion of International Children's Day, to look at the state of children in Russia today. She returns with a picture at once sobering and revealing.

      Northern Citadel
      June 01, 1997

      Northern Citadel

      For almost all of its 600 years, the Cyril-Belozersk Monastery guarded Russia's northern frontiers, while serving as an influential religious outpost. William Brumfield recounts the monastery's long history.

      Mother Russia's
      June 01, 1997

      Mother Russia's "Difficult Kids"

      Russian folk wisdom has it that, the more difficult the child, the stronger you love him (or her). And so, in honor of International Children’s Day, this year’s first summer issue is dedicated to Russia’s difficult kids, greatly loved.

      From the Childhood Years of Ivan Popov
      June 01, 1997

      From the Childhood Years of Ivan Popov

      Vasily Shukshin (1929-1974) was a masterful writer whose work is too little known outside Russia. Here we present an excerpt of one of his recently translated works.

      Digging up your Russian Roots
      June 01, 1997

      Digging up your Russian Roots

      How to trace your family roots from Russia, with resource listings and interesting facts on the "waves" of Russian immigration to the US.

      Notebook
      July 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Preparing for the Provinces
      July 01, 1997

      Preparing for the Provinces

      A Q&A with some well-traveled experts on what you need to know when and before traveling in Russia's provinces.

      Our Old Man and the Sea
      July 01, 1997

      Our Old Man and the Sea

      Pavel Nakhimov was one of Russia's great naval leaders. We look at his life and achievements.

      A Soup for Real Men
      July 01, 1997

      A Soup for Real Men

      Ukha -- fresh fish soup, is popular across Russia. Here's the recipe!

      Little Russia by the Sea
      July 01, 1997

      Little Russia by the Sea

      Fort Ross was the southernmost point of Russian colonization of North America. On the 185th anniversary of the fort's founding, we offer a brief history and a photo essay.

      Painting up a Storm
      July 01, 1997

      Painting up a Storm

      From his studio in Theodosia, the painter Ivan Aivazovsky completed 6000 works--mainly of ships and the sea. On the occasion of the 160th anniversary of this prolific master's birth, we tell the artist's life story.

      What is Russia Reading?
      July 01, 1997

      What is Russia Reading?

      Is Russia still the best-read nation in the world? Have Sidney Sheldon and Barbara Cartland shoved aside the classics? We look at the state of books and reading in today's Russia.

      Hidden Jewel of the North
      July 01, 1997

      Hidden Jewel of the North

      Like a stunning chrysalis preserved in a drop of amber, Veliky Ustyug survives in Northern Russia, little touched by the 850 years of history it marks this month.

      Fighting Mankind's Worst Enemy
      July 01, 1997

      Fighting Mankind's Worst Enemy

      From the "Great Fire" of 1812 to the present day, Moscow has been plagued by fires that have decimated the city and its cultural heritage. We look at the history of the men fighting Russia's fires.

      Unknown Moscow
      August 01, 1997

      Unknown Moscow

      A Q&A interview with several Russia travel experts on places off the beaten path in Moscow that they would recommend to travelers.

      Notebook
      August 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      A Taste of Honey
      August 01, 1997

      A Taste of Honey

      Myedovukha is a fermented honey drink that is great for quenching your thirst in the heat of August.

      Come to Moscow, Brother ...
      August 01, 1997

      Come to Moscow, Brother ...

      All Moscow is preparing for September's big 850th anniversary bash. In honor of the upcoming celebration, we offer a look at the history and spirit of Europe's largest city. Includes great timeline of Moscow history.

      Moscow 1947
      August 01, 1997

      Moscow 1947

      Fifty years ago, Moscow celebrated its 800th anniversary. But things were very different then. The Second World War was barely over and Stalin was still at the helm of the Soviet state. Yet, interestingly, he did not show for the celebration.

      Moscow Lights
      August 01, 1997

      Moscow Lights

      It is hard to imagine Moscow without the spotlights bouncing off the Kremlin walls, or without the now brightly decorated storefronts. But it was not that long ago that, come sunset, Moscow was enveloped in darkness.

      The Battle for Shipka
      August 01, 1997

      The Battle for Shipka

      An important battle was fought at Shipka, during the Russo-Turkish ware of 1877-1878, and it built a bridge in Bulgarian-Russian relations that has persisted to this day.

      Altai and Beyond
      August 01, 1997

      Altai and Beyond

      In this, the final installment in Russian Life on their trans-Russian journey, Gary & Monica Westcott expore the remarkable Altai before racing across the steppe with winter fast at their heels, in pursuit of their final goal: Hammerfest on the northeast Norwegian coast.

      Political Jam
      September 01, 1997

      Political Jam

      Apple Povidlo is made from crushed, not whole fruit, which is what makes it povidlo, not jam. In the Soviet era, "zhem", a foreign word, was un-p.c. and povidlo had its day.
      Travel Notes
      September 01, 1997

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Notebook
      September 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Best Little Hotels in Moscow
      September 01, 1997

      The Best Little Hotels in Moscow

      If, the last time you visited a Moscow hotel, the noise from the disco kept you up all night, or the receptionist hadn't quite caught on to the idea of service with a smile, this Practical Traveler suggests an alternative: small hotels.

      Tolstoy on Stage
      September 01, 1997

      Tolstoy on Stage

      There is no shortage of great Tolstoys in Russian literature. Here we profile Alexei Tolstoy (1817-1875), chronologically the first literary Tolstoy.

      Big River of Siberia
      September 01, 1997

      Big River of Siberia

      Russian Life sent a writer and photographer on a two week cruise down and up the vast Lena river. They brought back some colorful and fascinating views of this remote territory.

      Vologda: A Northern Beauty
      September 01, 1997

      Vologda: A Northern Beauty

      One of northern Russia's most beautiful towns, Vologda was also a home for tsarist exiles, including the young Stalin.

      Potemkin's Palace
      September 01, 1997

      Potemkin's Palace

      From Prince Potemkin to Prince Charles, Petersburg's Tauride Palace has seen its share of VIPs over the years. This month, 205 years after the death of the palace's famous namesake, we take a look at the history of the Tauride from its founding to the present day.

      Of Moscows and Missionaries
      September 01, 1997

      Of Moscows and Missionaries

      Just a stone’s throw from our offices here in Vermont is a little town named Moscow. Well, perhaps “town” would be stretching it a bit.

      Auditing the Soul of Russia
      September 01, 1997

      Auditing the Soul of Russia

      In light of a hotly-debated law on religion, Russia is asking itself just how many faiths are enough. Mikhail Ivanov talked to people on both sides of the barricades and comes away with some interesting conclusions.

      Ahead of Her Time
      October 01, 1997

      Ahead of Her Time

      Our calendar feature looks at the life and struggles of Marina Tsvetaeva, one of this century's greatest poets.

      A Magnet for Drama
      October 01, 1997

      A Magnet for Drama

      Magnitogorsk is an unlikely venue for a theatrical revival, but, as author Oksana Voronova reports, that is just what a couple of historical accidents has led to.

      The Twelve Chairs
      October 01, 1997

      The Twelve Chairs

      In this installment of our quarterly literary insert, we present an excerpt from a wonderful translation of Ilf & Petrov's Twelve Chairs. On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Ilf's birthday.
      Travel Notes
      October 01, 1997

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Notebook
      October 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      For Whom the Bell Tolls
      October 01, 1997

      For Whom the Bell Tolls

      A rumination on the waning of Yeltsin's star and the anniversary of the Sputnik satellite.

      On Russian Roads
      October 01, 1997

      On Russian Roads

      Our travel experts provide helpful tips on driving Russia's roads, the preparations to make and the mistakes to avoid.

      Apple Compote for the Soul
      October 01, 1997

      Apple Compote for the Soul

      During the Soviet years, jam was often called povidlo for ideological reasons. It is even rumored that one government member was given the personal mission of taking the foreign name “dzhem” off the menus of public catering enterprises, replacing it with the more neutral povidlo.

      Money to the Wind?
      October 01, 1997

      Money to the Wind?

      Beer is certainly not the first beverage associated with Russia. But, in recent yearsm ales, lagers, porters and stouts have been building a following in the land of vodka.

      Potatoes in Uniform
      November 01, 1997

      Potatoes in Uniform

      Try this interesting Russian variation next time you want to make baked potatoes.

      Bolshevik Doodles
      November 01, 1997

      Bolshevik Doodles

      They are certainly not great works of art, but they are intriguing pieces of history -- cartoons and caricatures drawn by early Soviet leaders while sitting in droning meetings. Publisher here for the first time outside Russia.

      Notebook
      November 01, 1997

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Damp Area with Firs and Bushes
      November 01, 1997

      Damp Area with Firs and Bushes

      In the final installment of this tour of towns of the Russian North, William Brumfield takes us to Totma, a former salt-producing center now struggling for an identity.

      Hidden St. Petersburg
      November 01, 1997

      Hidden St. Petersburg

      We asked some travel experts where to go off the beaten path in the Northern Capital.

      Russia's Elusive Middle Class
      November 01, 1997

      Russia's Elusive Middle Class

      There is much talk of Russia's newly rich and sadly poor. But little is heard of its nascent middle class. And what better time to investigate this than on the 80th anniversary of the Bolshevik Revolution, which sought to annhilate the country's middle class?

      Where the Revolution Failed
      November 01, 1997

      Where the Revolution Failed

      The 1917 Bolshevik coup d’etat is arguably the most important event of our century. As historian Richard Pipes has written, “had there not been a Russian Revolution, there would very likely have been no National Socialism; probably no Second World War and no decolonization; and certainly no Cold War, which once dominated our lives."

      Russia's Political Tool
      January 01, 1998

      Russia's Political Tool

      December 20, 1997 is the 80th anniversary of the KGB. We look back at the sordid history of this nefarious institution.

      A Salad For All Tastes
      January 01, 1998

      A Salad For All Tastes

      Vinaigrette is the one Russian salad for which there is no definite recipe...

      Notebook
      January 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Suzdal
      January 01, 1998

      Suzdal

      Medieval monasteries and a storied past has made a tourist's mecca of Suzdal, one of Russia's oldest, and best-preserved towns.

      Uninvited Guests
      January 01, 1998

      Uninvited Guests

      Caucasian minorities face scorn, discrimination and crime in Russia's capital, a sorry legacy of socialism and the fraying edges of an empire gone bust.

      Why Christmas Toys are Us
      January 01, 1998

      Why Christmas Toys are Us

      The yolka is the centerpiece of Russians' Christmas and New Year's celebrations. And the toys that decorate the yolka have an unusual power.

      Out of Siberia
      January 01, 1998

      Out of Siberia

      Vasily Surikov's flash of creative genius lasted less than a decade. But his paintings have become cherished icons for old Russian traditions.

      Ringing in the New Year
      January 01, 1998

      Ringing in the New Year

      New Year's is Russia's best celebrated national holiday. We look at the traditions, old and new, surrounding this annual event.

      The Year of the Tiger
      January 01, 1998

      The Year of the Tiger

      Since this summer, Russia has been initiating a much more pragmatic, multilateral, innovative foreign policy. Long gone are the days when ideology and the politics of superpower brinksmanship set Russia’s foreign policy. 

      A Legend Returns
      January 01, 1998

      A Legend Returns

      Associate editor Anna Hoare caught up with hockey superstar Sergei Fyodorov to get his views on Russian and American hockey and his future plans.

      Chechnya
      January 01, 1998

      Chechnya

      Sergei Kaptilkin captured these haunting and human black and white images while posted as a war photographer in the first Chechnya war.

      Travel Notes
      February 01, 1998

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Tatyana's Day
      February 01, 1998

      Tatyana's Day

      This day is special not only as the name day of all Tatyanas but also as a day on which Russian students cast their cares to the wind and celebrate. This year, the holiday will be 242 years old.

      A Cure For All Ills
      February 01, 1998

      A Cure For All Ills

      Sour cabbage is made in many countries. But nowhere is it consumed in the quantities it is in Russia.

      Notebook
      February 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Russian Hamlet with a Guitar
      February 01, 1998

      Russian Hamlet with a Guitar

      The poems, voice and lyrics of Vladimir Vysotsky are cherished parts of Russian culture, because they resonate with uncommon truth and depth of feeling.

      Singing in Exile
      February 01, 1998

      Singing in Exile

      Fyodor Shalyapin is one of the great operatic singers of our age. But Shalyapin was larger than life in other respects as well.

      Vladimir: The Power of Architecture
      February 01, 1998

      Vladimir: The Power of Architecture

      When Vladimir fell to the Mongols in 1238, it signaled the beginning of hundreds ofyears of Russian subjugation. But that was just one of the many trials in this town's long history.

      The Agony and the Ecstasy
      February 01, 1998

      The Agony and the Ecstasy

      At first glance, the many stories in this month’s issue might seem to have little in common. In fact, there is a common thread. Each story is about the triumph of talent and beauty amidst incredible adversity.

      The First Master of Russsian Film
      February 01, 1998

      The First Master of Russsian Film

      Maxim Gorky once called film "the Kingdom of Shadows." Sergei Eisenstein was one of the earliest kings of this realm.

      The Road to Nagano
      February 01, 1998

      The Road to Nagano

      Can the 1998 Russian Winter Olympic team repeat its 1994 performance, bringing home more gold medals than any other national team.

      Dishes to Wow the Women
      March 01, 1998

      Dishes to Wow the Women

      Two dishes that are great for celebrating women's day (with the men cooking!): Beef with prunes and Pork with prune sauce.

      Notebook
      March 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Why Should I Love Boris Nikolayevich?
      March 01, 1998

      Why Should I Love Boris Nikolayevich?

      It may be sad to see Russia's "weight" in world affairs diminished. But if that is part of the price of doing away with a system that birthed Stalin, so be it.

      Bringing Home the Gifts
      March 01, 1998

      Bringing Home the Gifts

      How to shop for some unique and valued Russian gifts to bring back home to friends.

      Mother of the Tsar
      March 01, 1998

      Mother of the Tsar

      A look at what is known about the life and influence of Stalin's mother, Yekaterina Dzhugashvili.

      Russian Women: An Awesome Force
      March 01, 1998

      Russian Women: An Awesome Force

      A look at how Russian women strive to look good, while balancing between the old spiritual traditions of Mother Russia and the multiple temptations of modern times.

      Dancing to Survive
      March 01, 1998

      Dancing to Survive

      A look at the artistic genius and life of dancer Rudolf Nureyev, five years after his death.

      Notebook
      April 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Tsar Liberator
      April 01, 1998

      The Tsar Liberator

      On the occasion of the 180th anniversary of the birth of Tsar Alexander II, we offer this biography.

      Let the Campaign Begin
      April 01, 1998

      Let the Campaign Begin

      Crowning mounting speculation about his political successor, President Boris Yeltsin recently intimated that he may throw his weight behind his daughter Tatyana Dyachenko, who currently works on the presidential team.

      Getting into the Spirits
      April 01, 1998

      Getting into the Spirits

      Results of the First Annual International Vodka Taste Off and Taste of Russia Dinner, held in Montpelier, Vermont, February 28, 1998.

      The Heroines of Nagano
      April 01, 1998

      The Heroines of Nagano

      A recap of Russia's victories in the 1998 Winter Olympics and profiles of the women who led the Russian team in its successes.

      Notebook
      May 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Latvia's Terrible Error
      May 01, 1998

      Latvia's Terrible Error

      Russia and Latvia have had strained relations of late due to the latter country's treatment of Russians living in Latvia, and due to lost memories of WWII.

      Sleeping on the Cheap
      May 01, 1998

      Sleeping on the Cheap

      A couple of inexpensive Moscow hotels and homestay organizations, as recommended by a couple of Russia travel experts.

      A Veteran's Tale
      May 01, 1998

      A Veteran's Tale

      A profile of 80 year old Svetlana Pavlovna Voronova, hero of the Second World War.

      What Real Men Eat
      May 01, 1998

      What Real Men Eat

      “Real men don’t eat quiche” was a popular cliché in the US during the testosterone-charged 1980s. And while it may seem passé here in the late 1990s, it certainly would have resonance in today’s Russia.

      Revisiting Stalin
      May 01, 1998

      Revisiting Stalin

      Where we review "The Thief", the new Russian film about men that received an Oscar nomination for Best Foreign Film.

      Golden Opportunities
      May 01, 1998

      Golden Opportunities

      A profile of a small workshop in the Urals, in Zlatoust, that has become world famous for its production of fine ornamental swords and other memorabilia.

      Saratov: Vanguard of the Volga
      June 01, 1998

      Saratov: Vanguard of the Volga

      Where we visit a southern region in Russia that is making a name for itself and interview the man who some (including President Yeltsin) are calling the "next president of Russia."
      Notebook
      June 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Life Beyond Moscow
      June 01, 1998

      Life Beyond Moscow

      "Strong center -- strong regions" is the new buzz phrase in Russia. Here's why it won't work.

      Finding the Best Morozhenoye
      June 01, 1998

      Finding the Best Morozhenoye

      Russian love ice cream as much as Americans. We decided to find out which home grown variety is best, and how it is standing up against foreign invaders.

      The Volga Germans
      June 01, 1998

      The Volga Germans

      Soon after coming to power in a bloodless coup, Catherine II (later “The Great”), herself German, extended an invitation to Germans to colonize portions of the lower Volga, to improve farming in the region.

      The Tsar of Russian Fish
      June 01, 1998

      The Tsar of Russian Fish

      Osetrina po-Tsarsky -- sturgeon prepared in the tsarist manner. What more need be said?

      Tsar-Struck
      June 01, 1998

      Tsar-Struck

      Euphemisms and phrases imbued with tsarist power...

      Rubbing Salt in Peasants' Wounds
      June 01, 1998

      Rubbing Salt in Peasants' Wounds

      350 years ago, on June 12, 1648, a huge revolt against taxes flared up in Russia. Here is why it did not lead to democracy...

      Tolstoy's Art
      August 01, 1998

      Tolstoy's Art

      One of the great novelists of Russia and of the world was born 170 years ago. We explore his art and life, and the impact he made on Russian literature.
      A Very Hot Summer in Prague
      August 01, 1998

      A Very Hot Summer in Prague

      Three decades ago, Soviet and Warsaw Pact tanks roared into Czechoslovakia. As newly opened archives now reveal, the invasion was neither so swift or successful as originally portrayed.
      Burying the Romanovs
      August 01, 1998

      Burying the Romanovs

      Tsarism was brought to a close with the burial of the Romanov bones in St. Petersburg on July 17, 1998. But were they the Romanov bones? The controversy continues.
      Russia, Don't Fade Away
      August 01, 1998

      Russia, Don't Fade Away

      Today's Russia is not exactly ripe for a baby boom, but something needs to be done to incentivize families to have children.

      Tolstoy's Message
      August 01, 1998

      Tolstoy's Message

      In the second half of his life, Tolstoy foresook his "frivolous" literary pursuits and sought The Truth about Life. We asked a renowned Tolstoyan to explain why this turned the world against Lev Tolstoy.

      Notebook
      August 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Tank that Turned the Tide
      August 01, 1998

      The Tank that Turned the Tide

      The Russian T-34 tank was critical to Russia's victory at Kursk and through the rest of WWII. A short biography.

      Notebook
      October 01, 1998

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      A closed pie
      October 01, 1998

      A closed pie

      Kulebyaka is arguably one of the most popular types of Russian pies. Here we present a recipe from the famed Praga restaurant in Moscow.
      Travel Notes
      October 01, 1998

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      The Rip-Off of a Nation
      October 01, 1998

      The Rip-Off of a Nation

      How have Russians handled the near-collapse of their banking system and the absence of a national government? We go in search of the human stories.

      Opposites Attract: Russian-American Marriages
      October 01, 1998

      Opposites Attract: Russian-American Marriages

      Americans have been marrying Russians in record numbers since the wall came down. Lynn Visson looks at the unique challenges and rewards of Russian-American marriages and how couples are finding domestic detente.

      Lord Novgorod the Great
      October 01, 1998

      Lord Novgorod the Great

      Over 1000 years old, Novgorod was the birthplace of a strain of Russian democracy that was not destined to survive. But its architectural heritage has survived, at least in part.

      Russia's Metropol
      October 01, 1998

      Russia's Metropol

      Home away from home for countless VIPs and ordinary folk, Moscow's upscale Metropol is a hundred years old this month.

      The Prose Poet
      October 01, 1998

      The Prose Poet

      A biography of Ivan Turgenev, one of Russia's greatest writers of the 19th century.

      Notebook
      January 01, 1999

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 1999

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Treasure on the Onega
      January 01, 1999

      Treasure on the Onega

      Kargopol is one of the richest settlements in the Russian North. William Brumfield takes us on a visit.

      The Other Catherine
      January 01, 1999

      The Other Catherine

      The waning of 1998 was marked by the 255th anniversary of Yekaterina Dashkova's birth and the 215th anniversary of her founding of the Russian Academy. We look at her astonishing live and work.

      The Russian Lindbergh
      January 01, 1999

      The Russian Lindbergh

      A biography of Valery Chkalov, one of Russia's most famous test pilots, who perished on December 15, 1938.

      When the Going Gets Tough ... Buy Russian
      January 01, 1999

      When the Going Gets Tough ... Buy Russian

      The financial crisis of 1998 had at least one positive effect: it became more advantageous to produce and sell Russian foodstuffs at home, instead of importing food from abroad.

      The Ego Has Landed
      January 01, 1999

      The Ego Has Landed

      A profile of Anya Kurnikova, the brash 16-year-old who wants to be more than just another pretty face. She wants to be #1 female tennis player in the world.

      Travel Notes
      February 01, 1999

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Crisis Russian
      January 01, 1999

      Crisis Russian

      This column was spurred on the by the devaluation crisis of August 1998. It includes lots of useful bureaucratic language and other neologisms from the crisis era.

      Kasha to Take Your Troubles Away
      February 01, 1999

      Kasha to Take Your Troubles Away

      This dessert – Gurievskaya kasha – is a true treasure of Russian cuisine. Make it for a loved one and you are sure to score big.

      Notebook
      February 01, 1999

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Love
      February 01, 1999

      Love

      Yuri Olesha might well have become Russia's 20th century Nikolai Gogol, but just as his literary talent was blooming, it was plowed under by the socialist Thermodor. We offer here two of his marvelous short stories, in original translations.

      The Life and Death of the Mushroom Eater
      February 01, 1999

      The Life and Death of the Mushroom Eater

      Alexander Griboyedov's day job (as a senior Russian diplomat) kept him from applying his immense talent to more than just a few works of literature. It also led to his tragic death 170 years ago.

      Solvychegodsk: Salt City
      February 01, 1999

      Solvychegodsk: Salt City

      The Stroganov family built a fortune on salt and pelts in Russia's northern town of Solvychegodsk. They also left behind some cultural treasures.

      A Collector's Passion
      February 01, 1999

      A Collector's Passion

      Valery Blinov has single-handedly collected what may be the world's greatest archive of Russian children's books of the last 100 years.

      Exploring Russia's Sexual Revolution
      February 01, 1999

      Exploring Russia's Sexual Revolution

      As if economic and political revolutions were not enough for Russia in the 1990s! Russia's Sexual Revolution is challenging decades of Soviet prudishness, with all the expected side-effects.

      Yuri Olesha: A Talent to Be Envied
      February 01, 1999

      Yuri Olesha: A Talent to Be Envied

      Yuri Karlovich Olesha was born 100 years ago in Elizavetgrad (Kirovograd), then in Russia, now part of Ukraine, to a middle-class Polish family.

      All's Fair in Party Warfare
      February 01, 1999

      All's Fair in Party Warfare

      Stalin "thanked" Leningrad for its heroic survival of WWII by subjecting it to a massive purge in 1949. Only today, fifty years later, are all the details becoming clear.

      Notebook
      April 01, 1999

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Where Were We
      February 01, 1999

      Where Were We

      Since we last spoke, a few things have happened in Russia.

      Twice-baked Sturgeon
      April 01, 1999

      Twice-baked Sturgeon

      This tasty dish wraps a succulent sturgeon in a puff pastry for a dish sure to amaze.

      A Birthday Gift
      April 01, 1999

      A Birthday Gift

      A short piece on the centennial birthday celebration for Nabokov to be held in his childhood home in downtown St. Petersburg.

      Nabokov on Gogol
      April 01, 1999

      Nabokov on Gogol

      Comparing the two authors, who stand as literary bookends for the 20th century.

      Rostov Veliky
      April 01, 1999

      Rostov Veliky

      A jewel in the Golden Ring, Rostov Veliky remains little touched by the tumultuous tides of this century's history.

      A Chichikov For Our Times
      April 01, 1999

      A Chichikov For Our Times

      A review of Mark Zakharov's new play, Mystification, based loosely on Gogol's Dead Souls.

      Gogol
      April 01, 1999

      Gogol

      Nikolai Vassiliyevich Gogol was born, appropriately for a satirist, on April 1, 1809, in the Poltava Gubernia of Maloros (“Little Russia,” later officially named Ukraine).

      My Pushkin, Our Pushkin
      June 01, 1999

      My Pushkin, Our Pushkin

      There are many Pushkins. But only Russia can truly claim him as its own. For Pushkin made Russian literature what it is. Included in this piece are amazing photos from films based on Pushkin's works, plus excerpts, in Russian and English, from his most famous works.

      Notebook
      June 01, 1999

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Lights, Camera ...
      April 01, 1999

      Lights, Camera ...

      Lights, camera ... a plethora of filmographic idioms and phrases for your lexicon.

      30 Years Under the White Sun
      April 01, 1999

      30 Years Under the White Sun

      Russians' favorite movie, White Sun of the Desert, turns 30 this month. But for the movie's director, Vladimir Motyl, it has not been three decades of glamour and fame.

      Doing it His Way
      June 01, 1999

      Doing it His Way

      Boris Yeltsin in a flurry of activity while the Duma tries to impeach him. Little did we know he would only be in office a few more months...

      Two worth an eaten egg
      June 01, 1999

      Two worth an eaten egg

      Caviar stuffed eggs and an Egg & Cheese Salad are the two egg dishes in question.

      Three Books Reviewed
      June 01, 1999

      Three Books Reviewed

      We review four new books: Moscow Rediscovered, Pushkin: A Biography, Pushkin's Button, and Chronicle of the Russian Tsars.

      Is a New Cold War Brewing?
      June 01, 1999

      Is a New Cold War Brewing?

      Where we interview Sergei Rogov, a top Russian expert and government advisor, on the past, present and future of US-Russian relations.

      Safe Haven: A Moscow Church Reclaims its Mission
      June 01, 1999

      Safe Haven: A Moscow Church Reclaims its Mission

      Amidst all Russia's problems and challenges, there are some heartening success stories. This is one: the resurrection of Moscow's Church of St. Dmitry and the caring men and women who are rebuilding its mission.

      The Poet's Fate
      June 01, 1999

      The Poet's Fate

      Alexander Pushkin's work was inextricably bound up with his personal life and with his tragic death, foretold in his masterpiece, Yevgeny Onegin.

      Pushkin's Estates
      June 01, 1999

      Pushkin's Estates

      Pskov region's three estates associated with Pushkin were more than a quiet place for the poet to create; they also offered material for his muse.

      Holiday Mania
      August 01, 1999

      Holiday Mania

      How many holidays does one country need?

      Kizhi: An Island of History
      August 01, 1999

      Kizhi: An Island of History

      A popular stopover for river cruises, Kizhi island in Karelia is an astonishingly beautiful preserve of some of Russia's best wooden architecture.

      Paanajarvi: Ancient Wilderness
      August 01, 1999

      Paanajarvi: Ancient Wilderness

      Far in the northwest corner of Karelia is a place little affected by human activity. Paanajarvi National Park struggles to stay green, yet operate in the black.

      A Widow's Legacy
      August 01, 1999

      A Widow's Legacy

      Out of the tragedy that was Margarita Tuchkova's life came the Spaso-Borodinsky Convent and Church. Today, the convent is a center for a beautiful art form: sewn icons.

      Beat the Heat, Go Green!
      August 01, 1999

      Beat the Heat, Go Green!

      Letny salat, a simple Russian green salad, showcases the fresh harvest from the dacha.

      The Century's Son
      August 01, 1999

      The Century's Son

      At 99, Boris Yefimov has seen it all. From Leon Trotsky to Boris Berezovsky. In this interview, he tells amazing stories of our century.

      Karelia: Where the Northern Rivers Run
      August 01, 1999

      Karelia: Where the Northern Rivers Run

      What better place to spend August than Russia's Great Green North? In this, the first of three articles devoted to Karelia, we explore the region's history and culture.

      Notebook
      August 01, 1999

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Three books
      October 01, 1999

      Three books

      Three books are reviewed: Who Killed Kirov?, Yeltsin's Russia, and The Post-Soviet Handbook.

      Of Thieves and a Gentleman
      October 01, 1999

      Of Thieves and a Gentleman

      A lot of water has passed under the bridges over the Moskva river since our last issue of the magazine. 

      Notebook
      October 01, 1999

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      October 01, 1999

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Royal Road Rally Aids Burn Center
      October 01, 1999

      Royal Road Rally Aids Burn Center

      England's Prince Michael recently led a road rally from England to Russia to raise money for a Children's Burn Center. Not so remarkable? Well, the cars dated almost from the time of the Prince's relative, Russia's last tsar.

      Crime & Punishment: Russia's Prison System
      October 01, 1999

      Crime & Punishment: Russia's Prison System

      Russia's prison system houses more prisoners per capita than any other nation on Earth. And the system's problems are as old and pernicious as when it was founded 120 years ago.

      A 400 gold ruble salmon
      October 01, 1999

      A 400 gold ruble salmon

      Drunken salmon is a superb appetizer that dates from the time of Empress Anna Ioannovna.

      The Silent Killer
      October 01, 1999

      The Silent Killer

      A look at the threat of TB in Russia's prisons and beyond.

      Pushkin's Heir
      October 01, 1999

      Pushkin's Heir

      Mikhail Lermontov is often called "Russia's second greatest poet," after Alexander Pushkin. And there is more that the quality of their art in common between the two writers.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2000

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Three Books and a CD
      January 01, 2000

      Three Books and a CD

      We review three books: PU-239 and other Russian Fantasies, Russia Abroad, and The Crime of Olga Arbyelina, and a CD: The Golden Age of the Russian Guitar.

      Of Soviet Santas & Snegurochkas
      January 01, 2000

      Of Soviet Santas & Snegurochkas

      This time of year, many Russians pine for the calmer, friendlier New Year's celebrations of decades past, and struggle to preserve family holiday traditions

      Perm: Gateway to Eurasia
      January 01, 2000

      Perm: Gateway to Eurasia

      In this, the first of a six part series where we trek east across Siberia, William Brumfield gives us a tour of Europe's Easternmost Town: Perm. Also includes a long sidebar on Khokhlovka.

      Notebook
      January 01, 2000

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Happy New Year?
      January 01, 2000

      Happy New Year?

      It would be fascinating—if it were not so scary—to watch how fast Russians have fallen in line to support their new prime minister, Vladimir Putin.

      Karl Bryullov: Russia's First Master Painter
      January 01, 2000

      Karl Bryullov: Russia's First Master Painter

      This headstrong romantic from a long line of artists was Russia's first painter of world renown. Semyon Ekshtut traces Bryullov's life and art on the occasion of the painter's centenary.

      Masha and Her Bears
      January 01, 2000

      Masha and Her Bears

      Masha Makarova is one of Russia's hottest young pop stars. So what do Ireland and Iceland have to do with it?

      Honoring a noble fish
      January 01, 2000

      Honoring a noble fish

      Russians honor fish in their cuisine, from the mundane herring to the noble salmon and herring. In this issue we feature Pan Roasted Sturgeon.

      The Yeltsin Legacy
      March 01, 2000

      The Yeltsin Legacy

      As Russia readies for its first, post-Yeltsin presidential election, Yeltsin biographer Leon Aron offers thoughts on the Russian leader's legacy.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2000

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The First Decade
      March 01, 2000

      The First Decade

      On March 10, 1990, in a dingy, ninth-story apartment in Moscow’s seedy northern outskirts, two grizzled American expatriates hatched a business plan.

      Common Strength: Eight Russian Women
      March 01, 2000

      Common Strength: Eight Russian Women

      In commemoration of International Women's Day, celebrated widely in Russia, we offer portraits of the daily lives of eight remarkable Russian women. Those profiled include: a ballet dancer, a bakery shop assistant, a television anchor, a train conductor, an artist, an athlete, a travel agent, and a cab driver.

      Yekaterinburg: Passage to Asia
      March 01, 2000

      Yekaterinburg: Passage to Asia

      Our trek east across Siberia takes us to Russia's fourth largest city--an industrial powerhouse with some surprises in its environs.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2000

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Suvorov
      May 01, 2000

      Suvorov

      Russia's greatest military general, Alexander Suvorov, is little known outside his homeland, where his exploits are the stuff of legend.

      Boring Old Russia
      May 01, 2000

      Boring Old Russia

      After a decade marked by coup attempts, parliament sieges, wildly optimistic economic programs, cabinet reshufflings and Caucasian wars, boring is good.

      Russia's Boys of Summer
      May 01, 2000

      Russia's Boys of Summer

      Baseball is not something one immediately associates with Russia. And rightly so. Yet interesting things can happen in the most unlikely of places.

      Chekhov Today
      May 01, 2000

      Chekhov Today

      Few writers have had as much impact on literature and drama as Anton Chekhov. And yet his legacy is largely ignored or overlooked.

      End of an Era in Theater and Film
      July 01, 2000

      End of an Era in Theater and Film

      Two MKhAT personalities--Angelina Stepanova and Oleg Yefremov--passed away within a week of one another. But their legacy lives on.
      Dessert a la Tartar
      May 01, 2000

      Dessert a la Tartar

      Kaymak with wafers is the tasty dessert treat offered in this issue. It is an ancient Tartar/Mongol dish of carmelized cream.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2000

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      And Justice For All?
      July 01, 2000

      And Justice For All?

      Russia led the world last year in the number of claims registered against it in the European Court of Human Rights, with 972 cases. What does all this mean?

      Faithful Reproduction
      July 01, 2000

      Faithful Reproduction

      In this companion to our cover story, we talk with Russian architecture expert William Brumfield about the significance and manner of Savior's rebuilding.

      Making a Klin Break
      July 01, 2000

      Making a Klin Break

      We went to this provincial town, just 80 km from Moscow, to visit the last residence of Tchaikovsky. We found several surprises.

      From Atlanta to Sydny
      July 01, 2000

      From Atlanta to Sydny

      It's that time again! The 2000 Olympics in Sydney are just weeks away. Here are some of the Russian athletes to watch.

      The Essential Tchaikovsky
      July 01, 2000

      The Essential Tchaikovsky

      Noted music historian Richard Taruskin shows how so many have misunderstood and misrepresented Tchaikovsky--and all of Russian music in the process.

      Examining the Icon
      July 01, 2000

      Examining the Icon

      In our second of three articles on Tchaikovsky, we talk with the woman Russia has entrusted with protecting his archive, home and image ...

      A Tender Tartar Dish
      July 01, 2000

      A Tender Tartar Dish

      Shashlik a la Tartar is the featured dish this issue, with a delectable plum sauce... No summer could be complete without it.

      Peter and the Cathedral
      July 01, 2000

      Peter and the Cathedral

      Interestingly, both Tchaikovsky and Savior’s have been surrounded by controversy since well before both rose to prominence in Moscow 117 or so years ago.

      Resurrecting Savior's
      July 01, 2000

      Resurrecting Savior's

      Seventy years after it came crashing down in a portentious explosion of anti-religious fervor, Moscow's towering Cathedral of Christ the Savior has risen again.

      Not your everyday potato
      September 01, 2000

      Not your everyday potato

      Kartofelnaya zapekanka, a baked casserole with potatoes, onions and mushrooms, is the dish of choice for this issue's recipe page, which is part of our annual Russian Flavors section, focusing this year on potatoes.

      Tuber or Not Tuber
      September 01, 2000

      Tuber or Not Tuber

      The potato, a beloved staple at the Russian table, was first met in Russia with riots and superstition.

      How Beer Can Save Russia
      September 01, 2000

      How Beer Can Save Russia

      The title says it all. Beer is making a comeback in Russia, and one can hope that vodka consumption will take a hit.

      The Russian Invasion
      September 01, 2000

      The Russian Invasion

      Watch out Nashville! These seven, hypertalented young musicians from Obninsk are set to take the American country music world by storm.

      To Russia With Potatoes
      September 01, 2000

      To Russia With Potatoes

      In Holland, land is expensive and hard to come by. So Steven Lawtiens headed East, to grow potatoes in Russia.

      The Poet from the Black List
      September 01, 2000

      The Poet from the Black List

      Alexander Chyorny is a poet often hidden by the shadow of Pushkin and other "greats." Yet his work deserves much more attention.

      Omsk: Siberia's Southern Outpost
      September 01, 2000

      Omsk: Siberia's Southern Outpost

      Founded on bloodshed, a crossroads for exiles and a crucible of the Civil War, this Siberian city is now a model of diversity and perserverence.

      The Russian Invasion
      September 01, 2000

      The Russian Invasion

      It has been said that a successful invasion is the one that goes unnoticed until it is too late to resist. The Russian Invasion of America is in full swing.

      House No. 1
      September 01, 2000

      House No. 1

      One hundred years ago, ground was broken for Moscow's Hotel National, a veritable institution with an incomparable view of the Kremlin.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2000

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2000

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      How Does Your Garden Grow?
      September 01, 2000

      How Does Your Garden Grow?

      For everything there is a season. And it's time to harvest some garden/dacha-related idioms.

      The Indestructible Anthem?
      November 01, 2000

      The Indestructible Anthem?

      The Soviet anthem is back! Brushed off and edited for a post-soviet reality, references to Stalin and Communism are gone, but there is still that faint echo...

      Volodos and Berezovsky
      November 01, 2000

      Volodos and Berezovsky

      We review a new CD by pianist Arcadi Volodos, and a biography of Boris Berezovsky.

      A holiday gift from Ukraine
      November 01, 2000

      A holiday gift from Ukraine

      Vareniki with cherries -- boiled dumplings with a cherry filling, to be more precise-- is a holiday treat bequeathed to Russia from Ukraine.

      The Poetic Idol of 1941
      November 01, 2000

      The Poetic Idol of 1941

      Alexander Simonov is not a poet most Russophiles have heard of. But that should be no reflection on his wonderful verses.

      Stomping on the Throat
      November 01, 2000

      Stomping on the Throat

      Cliches and idioms related to poets, writing and the life of writers, is the focus of this column.

      It's a Small World
      November 01, 2000

      It's a Small World

      When we study this or that great Russian writer or composer, we tend to look at them as a singular phenomenon. But none was an island.

      The Heart of Siberia
      November 01, 2000

      The Heart of Siberia

      The former capital of Siberia, Novosibirsk is a thriving city that the railroad made. This fifth installment in our East Across Siberia series also takes us to Tomsk and Barnaul

      Notebook
      January 01, 2001

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2001

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Winged Dacha
      January 01, 2001

      Winged Dacha

      What do you do when your enterprise pays your wages in airplanes? Build a dacha, of course.

      Fear and Freezing in Vladivostok
      January 01, 2001

      Fear and Freezing in Vladivostok

      A report on how the population in the Russian Far East is coping with energy shortages and muncipal mismanagement.

      A Siberian New Year's Delicacy
      January 01, 2001

      A Siberian New Year's Delicacy

      Siberians know their salmon. So where better to turn for a nice holiday recipe featuring this savory fish? The dish is called Salmon Steak a la Yakut.

      The Decline of Russian
      January 01, 2001

      The Decline of Russian

      Time was, study of Russian in the US was egged on by spy scandals, arms races, international crises and Kremlinology. Now that the mystique is gone, it's a whole new game. We look at the challenges being faced by colleges and universities that teach Russian.

      The Road to Irkutsk
      January 01, 2001

      The Road to Irkutsk

      In the last article in our six-part series, "East Across Siberia," William Brumfield takes us from the formerly closed city of Krasnoyarsk to Irkutsk and the shores of Lake Baikal.

      Searching for Shambala
      January 01, 2001

      Searching for Shambala

      Russian painter Nikolai Roerich was as controversial as he was prolific. John McCannon leads us to a deeper understanding of this gifted artist.

      100 Young Russians to Watch
      January 01, 2001

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      In this, the first in our nine-part series of articles, we profile 15 Russians whose ideas and actions will shape Russia in the 21st century. Meet businesspeople, actors, singers, and scientists, all representatives of the new Russia. Link through the title of the article for a list of all 100 of the individuals.

      Three Dirty Words
      January 01, 2001

      Three Dirty Words

      In Russia, liberty, democracy and capitalism have all gotten a bad reputation. This is largely thanks to the greedy, short-sighted actions of the first wave of Russia’s reformers.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2001

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Matters of Life and Death
      January 01, 2001

      Matters of Life and Death

      Words, phrases and idioms dealing with life and death--the true language of "survival" Russian.

      Three Books About Women
      March 01, 2001

      Three Books About Women

      In addition to three books about and by women – in recognition of March 8, International Women’s Day – we inaugurate the addition of vodka reviews to this section of our magazine. The review is one of the reviews from our affiliated website, vodkaphiles.com.

      A Duck for Winter's End
      March 01, 2001

      A Duck for Winter's End

      Duck, stuffed with rowanberries and celery. Just try to read this recipe and not rush out to the butcher...

      Farewell to a Friend
      March 01, 2001

      Farewell to a Friend

      On the passing of a friend and colleague, Helen Boldyreff Semler, a valued member of this magazine’s Advisory Board.

      Kayaking Kamchatka
      March 01, 2001

      Kayaking Kamchatka

      Remote, wild and pristine, the Kamchatka peninsula is an adventure traveler's dream. We join Christine Seashore and her husband while they kayak the coast of this amazing region.

      An Independent Spirit
      March 01, 2001

      An Independent Spirit

      Nikolai Ge was one of the most influential and talented Russian artists in the 19th century. And, as Semyon Ekshtut shows, he was also one of the most independent-minded.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2001

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      100 Young Russians to Watch
      March 01, 2001

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      The second in our series of articles on 100 Young Russians to Watch. Link through the title of the article for a list of all 100 of the individuals.

      Two Books
      May 01, 2001

      Two Books

      A review of two books: Sunlight at Midnight, by W. Bruce Lincoln, and Trans-Siberian Hanbook, by Bryn Thomas.

      Salmon Fit For a Tsar
      May 01, 2001

      Salmon Fit For a Tsar

      Imperial Salmon (Lososina Imperial) is a luxurious baked salmon, wrapped with bacon and crabmeat, then topped with a decadent cream sauce.

      Siberia's Iron Road
      May 01, 2001

      Siberia's Iron Road

      Russia's Trans-Siberian Railroad is the world's longest rail line. This article, written on the occasion of the 110th anniversary of the line's founding, takes a brief look at the amazing history of this 5700 mile-long iron road...

      Working Through History
      May 01, 2001

      Working Through History

      There is an interesting history behind the picture (taken by Valery Bliznyuk, who we profile on page 18) on the cover of this issue.

      Digging up Russian Roots
      July 01, 2001

      Digging up Russian Roots

      There are nearly three million persons of Russian ancestry in the US today. With the opening of state archives and the removal of taboos on genealogical research in Russia (to say nothing of the online explosion), these Russian-Americans can now more easily excavate the roots of their family trees. Genealogical expert Barbra Krasner-Khait shows how it is done.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2001

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Some Good Bad Russian
      May 01, 2001

      Some Good Bad Russian

      Intentional mistakes Russians make and how you can learn to make them too!

      100 Young Russians to Watch
      May 01, 2001

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      This is the third article in our year-long series on 100 Young Russians to Watch. This issue we present another 10 individuals from around Russia—teachers, artists, entrepreneurs and athletes ... all personifications of Russia’s future.

      Pontius Pilate
      July 01, 2001

      Pontius Pilate

      Without question, Mikhail Bulgakov's masterwork is his novel, The Master and Margarita, finished just before his death in 1940. To introduce his work to a wider audience, we present here the "masterful" second chapter of the novel, in which Pontius Pilate confronts Yeshua.

      Mikhail Bulgakov: A Wolf's Life
      July 01, 2001

      Mikhail Bulgakov: A Wolf's Life

      By most accounts, Mikhail Bulgakov was Russia's most talented writer of fiction in the 20th century. For not only was he gifted with prose, but he also showed uncommon courage in the face of mounting oppression. Edythe Haber gives us a glimpse of this amazing writer's life and work.

      100 Young Russians to Watch
      July 01, 2001

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      This is the fourth in our series: 100 Young Russians to Watch. In this issue we present another 10 individuals from around Russia—artists, entrepreneurs, athletes and even a publisher ... all personifications of Russia’s future.

      Vermont's Russianicity
      July 01, 2001

      Vermont's Russianicity

      The news spread like a virus. I was infected by a nonchalant email from another local Russophile, Myranda. “Thought you might be interested,” the email said, “since it is in Montpelier.”

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2001

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      The Genius of Shostakovich
      September 01, 2001

      The Genius of Shostakovich

      No musician in the 20th century has been more judged for what he wrote--versus what he composed or performed--than Shostakovich. We asked one of the participants in the controversy surrounding the prolific composer's biography to fill us in.

      Steeped in Tradition
      September 01, 2001

      Steeped in Tradition

      Some may think that vodka is Russia's national drink, but the truth is that Russians can live without vodka, but they cannot survive without tea. In fact, there are few places on earth where more tea is consumed per capita than Russia. We take a look at the origins of this obsession, from samovars to tea with jam to torts and pryaniki. You'll be brewing a cup yourself before you finish.

      In the Footsteps of Andrei Rublyov
      September 01, 2001

      In the Footsteps of Andrei Rublyov

      Andronikov Monastery in Moscow was long the capital's easternmost outpost, a fortress erected at the end of the Tatar Yoke. Editor Mikhail Ivanov takes a trip down memory lane, which just happens to lead past this beautiful monument.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2001

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Four Reviews
      September 01, 2001

      Four Reviews

      In which we review two works of fiction, a film, and a volume on Russian treasures.

      Bringing up Vanya Smith
      September 01, 2001

      Bringing up Vanya Smith

      Thousands of Russian-American marriages in the past few years have an inevitable outcome: children. These mixed-culture families face a set of unique challenges. Lynn Visson, who has been interviewing Russian-American spouses for over a decade, offers a look at what it means to grow up half-Russian, half-American.

      Food Briefs
      September 01, 2001

      Food Briefs

      Food news from our Russian Flavors insert

      First, the Bad News ...
      September 01, 2001

      First, the Bad News ...

      Always, whether the journalism is good or bad, there are legions of unrecognized “heroes” slogging it out in the trenches, never to be recognized in the headlines or bylines.

      To Tula! Samovar Optional ...
      September 01, 2001

      To Tula! Samovar Optional ...

      Don't bring your samovar to Tula is just one of the idiomatic expressions related to tea and coffee in this issue's column.

      100 Young Russians to Watch
      September 01, 2001

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      This is the fifth in our series: 100 Young Russians to Watch. In this issue we present another 10 individuals from around Russia—artists, entrepreneurs, athletes and even a publisher ... all personifications of Russia’s future.

      Four Books and a Calendar
      November 01, 2001

      Four Books and a Calendar

      In this issue we review: "The Complete Works of Isaac Babel," "Valery Gergiev and the Kirov: A Story of Survival," "The Logic of Economic Reform," "Without Vodka," and the annual otrivnoy calendar "Martianoff's 2002 Calendar." 

      Notebook
      November 01, 2001

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Moscow Knights
      November 01, 2001

      Moscow Knights

      Sixty years ago, the Battle for Moscow marked a turning point in World War Two. For the first time, the Nazi blitzkrieg was halted.

      St. Basil's: The Stuff of Legend
      November 01, 2001

      St. Basil's: The Stuff of Legend

      There is no more recognizeable symbol of Russia than the colorful cupolas of St. Basil's Cathedral. Andrei Yurganov takes us on a tour through the legendary history of the famous church on Red Square.

      Yes, Icon
      November 01, 2001

      Yes, Icon

      Through a confluence of events, it turned out that this issue of Russian Life, which marks the magazine’s 45th year, is about some of the “icons” of Russian culture.

      US & Russia: Allies Again?
      November 01, 2001

      US & Russia: Allies Again?

      The September 11 terrorist bombings have changed everything, including, it seems, the nature of the US-Russian relationship. Russian Life talked with a Russian opinion leader to gauge what the future may hold.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2002

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      A Rollicking Good Holiday Chicken
      January 01, 2002

      A Rollicking Good Holiday Chicken

      This ornate chicken dish, Kurnik Zalikhvatsky, is a once a year type of dish. But one you'll remember all year round.

      Notebook
      January 01, 2002

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Russia's Olympic Hopefuls
      January 01, 2002

      Russia's Olympic Hopefuls

      A brief look at Russia's brightest hopes for Olympic Gold in Salt Lake City this winter.

      Duck Devil and Little Wolf
      January 01, 2002

      Duck Devil and Little Wolf

      It's not every day one is invited on a pilgrimage by a Siberian shaman. Which is how Christine Seashore and John Turk ended up roaming Kamchatka's frozen tundra in search of an elusive pack of reindeer. Oh, and then there is the interesting bit about the mountain bikes...

      Liberty
      January 01, 2002

      Liberty

      We look back on the first decade of a Free Russia with this Literary Excerpt from Mikhail Butov's award-winning novel, Liberty. Butov offers a poignant and humorous portrait of his generation's coming of age after the collapse of the Soviet empire.

      Russian in the Real World
      January 01, 2002

      Russian in the Real World

      There are as many different reasons for deciding to study Russian as there are people studying it. And now, with a newly-liberalized Russia, there are more opportunities than ever for persons with strong Russian language skills to find excellent jobs in areas that correspond with the “spark” that led them to Russian in the first place.

      Vodka in the Berkshires
      January 01, 2002

      Vodka in the Berkshires

      For the first time, the annual Russian Life Vodka Taste Off and Taste of Russia Dinner was held outside of Vermont, in the rolling hills of western Massachusetts. A sumptuous feast, a friendly crowd, and a fortuitous evening snowstorm turned the early December event into a weekend to remember.

      100 Young Russians to Watch
      January 01, 2002

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      This is the seventh article in our series: 100 Young Russians to Watch. In this issue we present twelve notable individuals—from doctors and an activist, to athletes, businesspeople and a ballerina ... All personify the sort of excellence and hope which embody a positive Russian future.

      Looking Back
      January 01, 2002

      Looking Back

      The US-Russian (nee Soviet) Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty has been cast onto the dustheap of history with scarcely a whimper from the Russian side. As with many things, what seemed unlikely six months ago has all of a sudden become unavoidable.

      Pozharskiye Kotlety
      March 01, 2002

      Pozharskiye Kotlety

      A legendary dish made for an unexpected visit of a tsar to a way station, this has since become a favored dish of many Russian restaurants.

      Rubbing Elbows With the Stars?
      March 01, 2002

      Rubbing Elbows With the Stars?

      Some Russian Life readers have suggested that we need to avoid the “glitterati” in our series on “100 Young Russians To Watch” – we should write less about ballerinas and cinema stars.  I partially agree.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2002

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Requiem for an Eyesore
      March 01, 2002

      Requiem for an Eyesore

      A personal reflection on the many storied Intourist hotel, a Moscow landmark and eyesore.

      Calendar
      March 01, 2002

      Calendar

      Includes extended stories on Vladimir Makanin, Valentin Rasputin, Mstislav Rostropovich, Stanislav Neygauz, Bella Akhmadulina and Andrei Tarkovsky.

      March 01, 2002

      "Time Will Show"

      April 4th would have been the 70th birthday of Russia’s best-known contemporary film director, Andrei Tarkovsky (1932-1986).

      Perfect, Unexpected Rhymes
      March 01, 2002

      Perfect, Unexpected Rhymes

      April 10 is poet Bella Akhmadulina’s 65th birthday (born 1937). A graduate of the Literary Institute (1960), Akhmadulina belongs to the shestidesyatniki (“60s”)—those Russian poets whose stars rose in the 1960s.

      Artists' Colony
      March 01, 2002

      Artists' Colony

      Just outside Moscow lies the secluded, serene Abramtsevo estate. But the calm here belies an amazing history: a century ago, this was the gathering place for some of Russia's greatest artistic talents, from painting and theater, to architecture and literature.

      The Magical Izba
      March 01, 2002

      The Magical Izba

      Awash in symbolism and oozing with history, the izba – peasant hut – is a window on the Russian soul. Rituals, customs and beliefs, as well as the sometimes elaborate decoration of the izba, reflected the many meanings and functions its inhabitants attached to it.

      100 Young Russians to Watch
      March 01, 2002

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      This is the eighth article in our nine-part series: 100 Young Russians to Watch. In this issue we present ten notable individuals—from a chocolatier to a public defender, from an actor and a border guardian to an art dealer and a TV personality ... All personify the sort of excellence and hope which embody a positive Russian future.

      Two Great Writers
      March 01, 2002

      Two Great Writers

      Two great modern Russian writers turn 65 in March: Vladimir Makanin celebrates his birthday on the 13th, Valentin Rasputin on the 15th.

      No Space for an Apple to Fall
      March 01, 2002

      No Space for an Apple to Fall

      Pianist Stanislav Neygauz (1927-1980) was born on March 8, seventy-five years ago. Relatives of the musician recall how a young Neygauz would play for up to 12 hours, until his fingers would bleed, so inspired and obsessed was he with his music.

      World Citizen
      March 01, 2002

      World Citizen

      Cellist and conductor Mstislav Rostropovich (1927) turns 75 on March 27. Born in Baku (capital of Azerbaidzhan), Rostropovich took his first music lessons from his father—a teacher at the Baku Conservatory.

      Summer Sorrel Shchi
      May 01, 2002

      Summer Sorrel Shchi

      A great dish for summer dacha days is this sorrel soup. Try it at home!

      The Moscow Summit
      May 01, 2002

      The Moscow Summit

      In May, US President George Bush became only the sixth sitting US President to visit Russia. On the eve of this visit, we met with one of Russia's leading Amerikanists, Georgi Bovt, and got his read on what to expect for the summit and the months beyond.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2002

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Animal Instincts
      March 01, 2002

      Animal Instincts

      What does a rooster say in Russian? How about a pig or a horse? It's all here in this issue's Survival Russian.

      The Magazine Boom
      May 01, 2002

      The Magazine Boom

      Want proof Russia's economy is on the mend? Look no further than the newsstands. New national magazine brands are being introduced every week. So we sent Editor Mikhail Ivanov to look at what is behind the boom in publishing and where it is going.

      Imperial Portrait
      May 01, 2002

      Imperial Portrait

      Portrait of Tsar Nikolai I (1796-1855, ruled 1825-1855), by Dmitry Slepushkin (see page 40), painted under a special commission for display in the Kremlin’s Great Kremlin Palace.

      High Jumping
      May 01, 2002

      High Jumping

      Legendary athlete Valery Brumel, Olympic high jump champion, will be 60 on May 14. Brumel won the gold in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics with an Olympic record—2.18 meters.

      Eye of the Photographer
      May 01, 2002

      Eye of the Photographer

      Dmitry Azarov has a gift for catching public figures in private moments, as this two page photo essay demonstrates.

      Man of Birch
      May 01, 2002

      Man of Birch

      Invite Vasily Chikov to a party and it's likely he'll turn up in a birch bark vest and hat ... and serenade you and your guests with a flute made from, you guessed it, birch bark!

      The Actor Who Can Do it All
      May 01, 2002

      The Actor Who Can Do it All

      Russia’s most renowned living actor, Alexander Kalyagin, was born on May 25, 1942. He is also presently chairman of the Union of Theater Workers of Russia (in his second term).

      Musical Poet of the 60s
      May 01, 2002

      Musical Poet of the 60s

      Poet Robert Rozhdestvensky (1932-1994), a cult figure of Soviet and Russian poetry, would have been 70 years old on June 20.

      Philosophical Writer
      May 01, 2002

      Philosophical Writer

      Sixty-five years ago, on May 27, 1937, the writer Andrei Bitov was born in Leningrad. Widely considered one of the best Soviet writers of the 1960s, Bitov came to literature the hard way.

      Russian Calendar
      May 01, 2002

      Russian Calendar

      In depth profiles of Valery Brumel, Valery Todorovsky, Andrei Bitov, Mitrofan Grekov, Alexander Kalyagin and Robert Rozhdestvensky

      Russian Calendar
      July 01, 2002

      Russian Calendar

      This month's section features longer profiles of David Burlyuk, Oleg Protopopov, Sergei Lemeshev, Sofia Rotaru, Vassily Aksyonov and Varlam Shalamov.
      100 Young Russians to Watch
      May 01, 2002

      100 Young Russians to Watch

      With this, our ninth installment, we bring to a close our year-and-a-half-long series “One Hundred Young Russians To Watch in the New Century.”

      Keeping a Sweet Tradition Alive
      July 01, 2002

      Keeping a Sweet Tradition Alive

      The ancient art of wild beekeeping is alive and well in the Russian Republic of Bashkortostan. Hardy bees and patient beekeepers team up to produce what some feel is the best honeyh in Europe.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2002

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      You're Only 300 Once!
      July 01, 2002

      You're Only 300 Once!

      St. Petersburg is about to turn 300 and there's a party brewing! We kick off a year of special coverage of St. Petersburg with a round up of next year's Tercentennial festivities in the Northern Palmyra. Plus, we offer a Tercentenary Traveler's Resource Guide, listing places to stay and companies to help you get to St. Petersburg next year.

      Staring at the World With an Ironic Gaze
      July 01, 2002

      Staring at the World With an Ironic Gaze

      On August 20, Vassily Aksyonov turns 70. The son of party leader Pavel Aksyonov and author Yevgeniya Ginsburg (Into the Whirlwind), Aksyonov spent part of his childhood in Magadan, where his mother was incarcerated.

      The Shape of Things Already Come
      July 01, 2002

      The Shape of Things Already Come

      Oh, for the days when Moscow was a quiet, Imperial City. Today it is overrun with net cafes and foreign cars. It seems there is no turning back.

      A Remarkable Dissident
      July 01, 2002

      A Remarkable Dissident

      July 1 would have been the 95th birthday of writer and poet Varlam Shalamov (1907-1982). Shalamov’s talented and revealing prose only saw the light of day six years after his death, when glasnost led to the publication of previously suppressed writers.

      Day in the Life: Kiosk Merchant
      July 01, 2002

      Day in the Life: Kiosk Merchant

      Our new series, "Day in the Life," begins with a profile of Natalia Kvachenko, a self-made businesswoman who keeps the kefir flowing.

      At Home with Alexei Nemov
      July 01, 2002

      At Home with Alexei Nemov

      Alexei Nemov may just be the world's best gymnast. But we wanted to find out what this great athlete is like in person...

      The Patriarch of Russian Painting
      July 01, 2002

      The Patriarch of Russian Painting

      Mikhail Nesterov painted images infused with spiritual beauty, inspiring generations of Russian painters that followed. His life story is one of amazing strength and artistic resilience.

      The Russian Art of the Con
      July 01, 2002

      The Russian Art of the Con

      A look at the art of cheating in Russia today--what are the newest cons and who is falling prey to them?

      Russian Flavors
      September 01, 2002

      Russian Flavors

      A few brief news items from the food front.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2002

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Up from the Kommunalka
      September 01, 2002

      Up from the Kommunalka

      We take you to the Venice of the North, on a private tour of the president's St. Petersburg homes and haunts, from the hospital he was born in, to the homes he lived in.
      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2002

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Four Books
      September 01, 2002

      Four Books

      We review four new books: The Secret Plot to Save the Tsar, A Year of Russian Feasts, The Shaman's Coat: A Native History of Siberia, and Beau monde from A to Z.

      Influential Comic Voice
      September 01, 2002

      Influential Comic Voice

      Actor Anatoly Papanov (1922-1987) would have turned 80 on October 31. Generations of Russian children associate his voice with that of the Wolf in the popular cartoon Nu Pogodi!  (“You just wait!”).

      Gourmand Humorist
      September 01, 2002

      Gourmand Humorist

      October 20 is the centenary of the birth of Mikhail Yanshin (1902-1976), a member of the “second wave” of MKhAT theater actors who made their debut when Konstantin Stanislavsky was director there.

      The Russian Bear of Wrestling
      September 01, 2002

      The Russian Bear of Wrestling

      September 16th is the 65th birthday of the aptly-named champion in free wrestling, Alexander Medved (medved means “bear” in Russian).

      Tired of a glamorous life
      September 01, 2002

      Tired of a glamorous life

      "Glamurny" and other English invasions are perverting the Russian language. Or are they?

      Russian New York
      September 01, 2002

      Russian New York

      In this second article in our series, Russian-America, we visit the largest "pocket" of Russian emigration in North America.

      Vladimir Voynovich
      September 01, 2002

      Vladimir Voynovich

      September 26 is the 70th birthday of Vladimir Voinovich (born 1932), one of the most influential dissident writers of the late Soviet era.

      Gymnastic Superstar
      September 01, 2002

      Gymnastic Superstar

      Gymnast Lyudmila Turishcheva was born on October 7, 1952—50 years ago. Turishcheva won every imaginable title in gymnastics, both on the world stage and nationally.

      Kremlin Wife
      September 01, 2002

      Kremlin Wife

      Lyudmuila Putina, the president's wife, has chosen to keep a decidedly low profile. We reveal why in this insider's portrait of Russia's most powerful woman.

      Match to the Death
      September 01, 2002

      Match to the Death

      In WWII, in Nazi-occupied Kiev, local soccer stars were forced to play several matches against Nazi teams. The price for winning was death; for losing the price was even worse ...

      Peculiarities of Russia's National Mushroom Hunt
      September 01, 2002

      Peculiarities of Russia's National Mushroom Hunt

      Come late August through early September and millions of Russians begin streaming into the woods in search of the beloved meat of the forest. Here we offer a profile of their obsession...

      Putin's Russia
      September 01, 2002

      Putin's Russia

      On the occasion of President Vladimir Putin's 50th birthday, we look back at how far Russia has come since January 1, 2000, and where it appears to be going.

      The Putin Issue
      September 01, 2002

      The Putin Issue

      It is a bit hard for political cynics like us to devote so much space in our “magazine of culture, history, people and places” to a single politician.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2002

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Enriching the Russian Language
      November 01, 2002

      Enriching the Russian Language

      A biographical profile of poet, translator, playright, dramatist, literary critic and editor, Samuil Marshak.
      Holiday Gift Ideas
      November 01, 2002

      Holiday Gift Ideas

      Where we reveal where to buy everything from Russian cologne to Russian videos.
      Life with Mushroom
      September 01, 2002

      Life with Mushroom

      A look at how the mushroom has invaded the Russian tongue.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2002

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Remarkable Political Actor
      November 01, 2002

      Remarkable Political Actor

      Mikhail Ulyanov, one of Russia’s most famed actors, turns 75 on November 20. Born in the Siberian village of Tara, 400 km from Omsk, he ran off with a Ukrainian theater troupe in 1942, a year after his father had gone off to fight at the front.

      Nostalgia for the Ideal
      November 01, 2002

      Nostalgia for the Ideal

      November 20th is the 65th birthday (1937) of writer Viktoria Tokareva. Born in Leningrad, her first novel, Day Without Lies (1966) was hugely popular and all of her successive novels have been immediate best sellers.

      Stalingrad
      November 01, 2002

      Stalingrad

      Sixty years ago, the stage was set for the most significant military battle of the 20th century--a bloody struggle for the Volga city that bore Soviet leader Josef Stalin's name.

      The Artist's Will
      November 01, 2002

      The Artist's Will

      Pavel Korin was a painter of uncommon talent and immense tenacity. His paintings reflect an indomitable will to create great art despite difficult circumstances.

      Restoring Piter
      November 01, 2002

      Restoring Piter

      Anniversaries are a time-honored pretext for municipal restoration in Russia, and St. Petersburg is making the most of its coming 300th birthday celebration.

      Eldar Ryazanov
      November 01, 2002

      Eldar Ryazanov

      Eldar Ryazanov, the legendary film director and screenwriter, turns 75 on November 18. He began his filmmaking career in 1950 by making short subjects and documentaries.

      A Chapter Closes
      November 01, 2002

      A Chapter Closes

      Mikhail Ivanov, our editor for the past seven years, has decided to move on to new challenges and opportunities.

      Studying Russian Outside the Capitals
      January 01, 2003

      Studying Russian Outside the Capitals

      Some reasons to consider studying Russian outside Moscow and St. Petersburg, with a listing of schools and their programs in provincial cities.
      Aiding Siberia
      November 01, 2002

      Aiding Siberia

      While the Russian Civil War raged, a few hundred American Red Cross volunteers labored in far-flung Siberian cities to help refugees and wounded soldiers. Florence Hoffman was one of those volunteers three-quarters of a century ago, and this is her first-hand account of her year in Siberia.

      The Shalyapin of Russian Soccer
      November 01, 2002

      The Shalyapin of Russian Soccer

      On December 1, legendary Russian soccer and hockey player Vsevolod Bobrov (1922-1979) would have turned 80. Poet Yevgeny Yevtushenko called Bobrov “the Shalyapin of Russian soccer, and the Gagarin of the puck in Rus.’"

      Notebook
      January 01, 2003

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2003

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Four books
      January 01, 2003

      Four books

      A review of: Stamp Album, by Andrei Sergeev; Ivan the Terrible, by Robert Payne & Nikita Romanoff; Russia's Virtual Economy, by Clifford G. Gaddy & Barry W. Ickes; The Russian Context, by Eloise M. Boyle & Genevra Gerhart, eds.

      Through Muslim Eyes
      January 01, 2003

      Through Muslim Eyes

      After last fall's terrorist act in a Moscow theater, Russia's Muslim population has come under increased scrutiny and pressure.

      St. Petersburg in Black & White
      January 01, 2003

      St. Petersburg in Black & White

      This stark, vivid exhibition of photos and etchings of St. Petersburg offers a fascinating take on the Northern Capital.

      Winner Take All
      January 01, 2003

      Winner Take All

      From rather inauspicious origins in the Ural mountains, Konstantin Tszyu has gone on to become the world's greatest boxer in his weight class. But he has never lost his perspective.

      Russia after Nord-Ost
      January 01, 2003

      Russia after Nord-Ost

      How does a bimonthly magazine on Russian culture, history and society respond to a gruesome act of terrorism?

      Forever Amber
      January 01, 2003

      Forever Amber

      For forty million years, it was just tree sap trapped under earth and water. Now it is being transformed into soft gems that will resurrect the famous Amber Room.

      Violist Extraordinaire
      January 01, 2003

      Violist Extraordinaire

      Dates and anniversaries that coincide with this issue.On January 24, Russian viola player Yuri Bashmet turns 50. Born in Rostov-on-Don in 1953, Bashmet spent his childhood in Lvov, Ukraine, where he began studying music.

      Stalin's Comedian
      January 01, 2003

      Stalin's Comedian

      January 10 is the centennial of the founder of the Soviet musical comedy, Grigory Alexandrov (his real surname was Mormonenko).

      Father of the Atom
      January 01, 2003

      Father of the Atom

      This year marks the centenary of Soviet physicist Igor Kurchatov, under whose guidance the first Soviet atomic bomb was created.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2003

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Midwinter Fish Fest
      March 01, 2003

      Midwinter Fish Fest

      Nothing tastes quite like fish pulled from the icy waters beneath a winter fishing hole. Here is a simple recipe for a Russian Fish Bake.

      Unofficially Speaking
      March 01, 2003

      Unofficially Speaking

      A look at life after the passage of a proposed Law on the State Language.

      Stalin's Death
      March 01, 2003

      Stalin's Death

      On March 5, fifty years ago, one of the most awful tyrants of the 20th century, Joseph Stalin (1879-1953), died.

      Boris Messerer
      March 01, 2003

      Boris Messerer

      On April 15, 1933, Boris Messerer, a talented theatrical designer, artist, scene-painter, book designer and a man of many awards, was born.

      Vladimir Vernadsky
      March 01, 2003

      Vladimir Vernadsky

      On March 12 (February 28, old style) 140 years ago, the scientist Vladimir Vernadsky (1863-1945) was born in St. Petersburg.

      The Cats Who Guard the Hermitage
      March 01, 2003

      The Cats Who Guard the Hermitage

      If you think St. Petersburg's Hermitage museum is famous only for its great collections and masterpieces, you are mistaken. Meet the felines that prowl the basements.

      Mysteries of Ice Fishing
      March 01, 2003

      Mysteries of Ice Fishing

      Ice fishing in a hut, with a radio and a heated bench? Surely you must be joking! Russians have a better way.

      Lost and Found in Siberia
      March 01, 2003

      Lost and Found in Siberia

      Eleven Americans were lost in Stalin's Siberia for nearly a month before anyone even knew they were there. This is their story of survival.

      What Goes Around...
      March 01, 2003

      What Goes Around...

      For forty years, in the era of NATO and the Warsaw Pact, Russia did all it could to force a wedge between the US and its European allies. Now Putin wants to do everything he can to keep the alliance together.

      Tatarstan: Travel in Multicultural Russia
      March 01, 2003

      Tatarstan: Travel in Multicultural Russia

      The Republic of Tatarstan has perfected its dance on the razor's edge, between autonomy and security. Travel there with our correspondent and meet the republic's savvy president.

      A Single-Minded Man
      March 01, 2003

      A Single-Minded Man

      He was a great composer who never lacked for confidence. We take a tour of his life and work.

      A Gogol for the 20th Century
      March 01, 2003

      A Gogol for the 20th Century

      Nikolai Zabolotsky is one of the greatest Russian poets of modern times. Yet few outside Russia know his name.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2003

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Eat Like a Prole
      May 01, 2003

      Eat Like a Prole

      The Birthplace of the Revolution is striving to once again become a part of Europe. But some legacies of the Soviet era just do not want to wither away. Like these distinctly proletarian eateries.

      A Terrible Vengeance
      May 01, 2003

      A Terrible Vengeance

      Ever wonder how the Russian visa system got to be the way it is? Blame Gogol and Bulgakov.

      An Aristocratic Appetizer
      May 01, 2003

      An Aristocratic Appetizer

      A light sample of a French influence on Russian cuisine--zhulyen. Try this and trace your link to Tolstoy!

      Routine Beauty
      May 01, 2003

      Routine Beauty

      It takes a trained eye to see the uncommon beauty of common things in any city, particularly one beseiged by tourists and dusty with the detritus of a failed empire. A photo feature with some literary interludes.

      Russia's Disneyland: Oranienbaum
      May 01, 2003

      Russia's Disneyland: Oranienbaum

      Many palaces and estates can be found in and around St. Petersburg. Yet few have been as little disturbed by regime change as Oranienbaum. Oh, and then there is the roller coaster.

      Mikhail Chemiakin
      May 01, 2003

      Mikhail Chemiakin

      Mikhail Chemiakin, one of Russia’s most compelling and acclaimed contemporary artists, turns 60 on May 4.

      Hidden St. Petersburg
      May 01, 2003

      Hidden St. Petersburg

      Throw away your guidebooks and load up your knapsack. Our off-the-beaten track tour of St. Petersburg begins now.

      Valentina Tereshkova
      May 01, 2003

      Valentina Tereshkova

      On June 16, 1963, 40 years ago, the first female cosmonaut in history, Valentina Tereshkova, launched into space aboard Vostok-6.

      Aram Khachaturian
      May 01, 2003

      Aram Khachaturian

      June 6 marks the centennial of Aram Khachaturian (May 24, old style), a prominent composer of Armenian origin (who was actually born in Tbilisi, Georgia).

      21 Slices of St. Petersburg Life
      May 01, 2003

      21 Slices of St. Petersburg Life

      Thousands upon thousands of pages have been written about Piter during its three centuries of life on the Neva. But what does it take to understand this strange city like a native? These 20 "signs of life" offer a tiny part of the answer.

      Piter Then and Now
      May 01, 2003

      Piter Then and Now

      In my childhood, I spent every school vacation in Leningrad. Our closest family members lived there.

      Beet Top & The Marsh Mushroom
      May 01, 2003

      Beet Top & The Marsh Mushroom

      There will always be a rivalry between Russia's "two capitals"--Moscow and St. Petersburg. Since it is St. Petersburg's birthday, we give the floor to a noted journalist from the "Venice of the North," that he might share his thoughts on what sets the two cities apart.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2003

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Pskov (and Pskovians)
      July 01, 2003

      Pskov (and Pskovians)

      An arranged marriage put Pskov on the map (or so the Chronicle says). But, since then, for 1100 years, Pskov has been an important crossroads between Russia and Europe. For a millenium, Pskov has withstood countless attacks and seiges, while facilitating trade and commerce. Its biggest challenge today is integrating with the wider world, while preserving a hold on its historic past.

      Vera Kholodnaya
      July 01, 2003

      Vera Kholodnaya

      Vera Kholodnaya, a legend of Russian silent film, made her debut on the silver screen in 1915, when she was 22. She died just three years later, in February, 1919.

      Mementos of Russian Summer
      July 01, 2003

      Mementos of Russian Summer

      Summer is hay-cutting time and time to battle with the weeds and pests that embroil the private plot. Visit summer in the village of Chukhrai in Bryansk region.

      Turkish Delight?
      July 01, 2003

      Turkish Delight?

      Where our intreprid reporter brings visits Red Square, the sequel...

      Behind the Fences
      July 01, 2003

      Behind the Fences

      Russians love their dachas. They are a place of rest, escape and exhilarating labor. We welcome sumer with a look at this venerable institution, and offer tips on dacha peeping and even dacha rentals.

      The Lure of Kunashir
      July 01, 2003

      The Lure of Kunashir

      Off limits for eight decades, the Kurile islands are a treasure trove of natural history and geological wonders. We travel to the southernmost island, which is just a stone's throw from Japan.

      A Dangerous Relic
      July 01, 2003

      A Dangerous Relic

      The Cold War is over and Russians badly want to reform their military forces to face new realities, both within the country and without. There's just one thing: the military brass doesn't want to fall in line.

      A Russian Sorrow
      July 01, 2003

      A Russian Sorrow

      While politicians and generals debate the pace and scope of military reform, Russia's Cold War conscription army stumbles along, perpetuating astonishing abuses. Over 70% of Russians are in favor of ending the draft. Here's why.

      Spirits of Alkhanai Mountain
      July 01, 2003

      Spirits of Alkhanai Mountain

      Russia's Buddhists have a rich, ancient religion that is deeply in tune with the natural world and rooted in the beautiful mountains southeast of Lake Baikal. We take a spiritual walk up Mount Alkhanai, one of the holiest Buddhist sites in Russia.

      It's Berry Time
      July 01, 2003

      It's Berry Time

      Summer is berry time in Russia. We look at all the favorite varieties and offer a recipe for that summer favorite, cranberry mors.

      Hide & Seek
      July 01, 2003

      Hide & Seek

      As this issue was going to press, our American media was focused on the so far fruitless effort to find Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) in Iraq.

      Matroshkas, Dachas, Travel and more
      September 01, 2003

      Matroshkas, Dachas, Travel and more

      In this issue, we review a book on the history of matryoshkas, a revised travel guide, a book on dachas, on Putin, some fiction and much more!

      Calendar Items in Brief
      July 01, 2003

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Where the Russians Are
      September 01, 2003

      Where the Russians Are

      A color-coded map of the US, showing which states have the highest percentage of Russian immigrants.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2003

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2003

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Kalmykia: Reviving the Dusty Plain
      September 01, 2003

      Kalmykia: Reviving the Dusty Plain

      A huge expanse of desert and grassy plains, this southern Russian republic has an austere beauty all its own. Of course there is also Chess City and the horse races...

      Defending Russian Nature
      September 01, 2003

      Defending Russian Nature

      Over the last century, Russia has created a system of preserves -- zapovedniki -- where wilderness holds sway and humans are rarely allowed. It is the world's largest system of strict nature preserves. We meet some of the heroes quietly working to preserve these zapovedniki, despite miserly allocations from the government.

      Miracles on a Shoestring
      September 01, 2003

      Miracles on a Shoestring

      The Russian Space Program has enjoyed a remarkable string of successes and firsts over the past half-century. But, since the fall of the USSR, it has been forced to adapt to new, more commercial realities. We sent Nick Allen to Baikonur, the main Russian launch site, to report back on how the program is fairing.

      Pickle This!
      September 01, 2003

      Pickle This!

      Pickled Garlic is our featured recipe in this issue.

      Where East Becomes West
      September 01, 2003

      Where East Becomes West

      Last year, we sent St. Petersburg writer Ilya Stogoff to the opposite end of Russia in the dead of winter. It did not improve his mood. But he did have some interesting experiences. This, his first of four installments on his travels throughout Russia's Far East, is a fun read.

      Russia Goes to the Polls
      September 01, 2003

      Russia Goes to the Polls

      Nikita Khrushchev once said, "Politicians are the same everywhre: they promise to build a bridge even where there is no river." As political observer Natasha Yefimova shows, there have been surprisingly few promises made or platforms pronounced in the run-up to this December's Duma election. The reasons for this are quite interesting.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      September 01, 2003

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      King David
      September 01, 2003

      King David

      On September 30, celebrated violinist David Oistrakh, one of the founders of the Russian violin school, would have turned 95.

      Venichka's Poem
      September 01, 2003

      Venichka's Poem

      Venidict Erofeev is one of the most brilliant figures in contemporary Russian literature. 

      Heirs to Gagarin
      September 01, 2003

      Heirs to Gagarin

      Russia can truly be proud of the wilderness areas it has preserved. But cordoning off these areas is one thing. Securing them for the future is another thing altogether.

      Duma Mania
      November 01, 2003

      Duma Mania

      An update on the latest power shifts and shiftiness in the Duma campaign.

      Promises, Promises ...
      November 01, 2003

      Promises, Promises ...

      What won't the political candidates for the Duma promise to get elected?

      Notebook
      November 01, 2003

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2003

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      We Once Had a Poet Called Tyutchev
      November 01, 2003

      We Once Had a Poet Called Tyutchev

      Many consider his lyrics to be the best ever written in Russian. On the 200th anniversary of Tyutchev's birth, we offer a tribute.

      Chechnya Votes
      November 01, 2003

      Chechnya Votes

      Where we offer a ground's eye view from Chechnya, during this fall's less-than-contentious election there.

      Descendants of the Swan
      November 01, 2003

      Descendants of the Swan

      In the remote, open landd southeast of Lake Baikal, beyond typical tourist itineraries, where Genghis Khan once roamed, live most of Russia's 370,000 Buryats. We decided to pay them a visit.

      Kustodiev's Art World
      November 01, 2003

      Kustodiev's Art World

      His art was a Volga thing, a devil-may-care, reckless thing, full of sun and music, with fairs and farces, troikas, traktirs and banyas, samovars from Tula and trays from Zhostov -- it was motley as lubok and as subtle as a Flemish painting.

      (Very) Old Ladoga
      November 01, 2003

      (Very) Old Ladoga

      It was, for a time (a millenium or so ago) Russia's capital. But that title passed to another, helping to preserve a bit of the history of this idyllic, 1250-year-old northern town.

      Realm of the Sacred Raven
      November 01, 2003

      Realm of the Sacred Raven

      In the second installment of Ilya Stogoff's travels in the Russian Far East, the author explores the steamy side of Kamchatka.

      Andrey Tupolev
      November 01, 2003

      Andrey Tupolev

      Many consider his lyrics to be the best ever written in Russian. On the 200th anniversary of Tyutchev's birth, we offer a tribute.

      Tolkuchka in Turkmenistan
      November 01, 2003

      Tolkuchka in Turkmenistan

      An exploration of Russian food in Turkmeninstan and Turkmen influences on Russian food. The featured recipe is Baked Stuffed Pumpkin.

      Moving Pictures
      November 01, 2003

      Moving Pictures

      The masters of Russian and Soviet animation rank among the world's greatest artists of the genre. But not many outside the industry know their names or have ever seen their work.

      Saint George
      November 01, 2003

      Saint George

      Saint George was returned to the Moscow coat of arms by mayoral decree ten years ago, on November 23, 1993.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      November 01, 2003

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Uncle Gilya
      November 01, 2003

      Uncle Gilya

      Vladimir Gilyarovsky, or Uncle Gilyai, as he was affectionately called, was a living legend. Even today, 150 years after his birth, this journalist, poet and writer of prose is widely revered.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2004

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Stalin, Siberia and more
      January 01, 2004

      Stalin, Siberia and more

      Where we review a new book on Stalin by Zhores and Roy Medvedev, and one on Siberia, by Fiona Hill and Clifford Gaddy. Plus some shorter notes on books on everything from submarines to Petersburg to Marina Tsvetaeva.

      Summer Camps
      January 01, 2004

      Summer Camps

      Where to send the kids for summer camp? How about a Russian language camp? We offer a first-ever listing of some of the many (we were surprised how many) options around the country.
      Notebook
      January 01, 2004

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      January 27, 1944
      January 01, 2004

      January 27, 1944

      A rare photo of the salut Leningrad gave itself upon its liberation on this day, plus a translation of Akhmatova's poem of the same name.

      Siege
      January 01, 2004

      Siege

      It was one of the most horrifying and heroic episodes of the last century. Sixty years ago this January, the 900-day Siege of Leningrad was finally broken. We take you back for a look at what daily life was like for average Leningraders.

      How Many Lenins Does it Take?
      January 01, 2004

      How Many Lenins Does it Take?

      60 years ago, the first statue to Lenin was unveiled in the Soviet Union. They soon multiplied to unfathomable numbers, and the tide was only turned back when the Soviet Union collapsed. We look back at the sometimes odd history of Lenin worship.

      Primorye: Cars and Crime
      January 01, 2004

      Primorye: Cars and Crime

      In the third installment of Ilya Stogoff's travels in the Russian Far East, the author explores Russia's Eastern Crime Capital (Khabarovsk), and has a first-hand encounter with "the criminal element."

      Winds From the East
      January 01, 2004

      Winds From the East

      Russia produces some of the most talented classical musicians in the world. We profile a youthful quintet that seeks to break into the highly competitive US market -- a difficult task, even with the esteemed name of the Russian National Orchestra behind you.

      May the Waters Be With You
      January 01, 2004

      May the Waters Be With You

      With roots stretching back over a millennium, the Russian banya (steam bath) is stitched tightly into the fabric of the Russian soul. We asked an intrepid journalist to help us unravel the mysteries, and sent him on a tour of Moscow's finest public bani.

      Payback Time
      January 01, 2004

      Payback Time

      Russia faces the same demographic presures as other industrialized nations: a declining workforce, rising numbers of retirees, and a desire to lower taxes. To meet the challenge, the Russian government is privatizing a part of pensions. Sort of.

      Daily Bread
      January 01, 2004

      Daily Bread

      A page-long sidebar to our story on the Leningrad Siege, in which we look back at how people fed themselves during the horrific blockade.

      Ioseliani
      January 01, 2004

      Ioseliani

      An intimate biography of the Georgian filmmaker Otar Ioseliani, who turns 70 on February 2, 2004. A filmography is also included.

      A Winter Ferment
      January 01, 2004

      A Winter Ferment

      One of Russia's most typical winter dishes is fermented cabbage. You'll want to rush out to the store and buy a few heads to make this dish when you are done reading our recipe.

      The Magical World of the Russian Circus
      January 01, 2004

      The Magical World of the Russian Circus

      It is the world's largest circus organization and one of its oldest. We asked a noted circus-phile to take us behind the flaps of Russia's Big Top, to look at the fascinating history of this 210-year-old institution.

      Six Imperial Era Titles
      March 01, 2004

      Six Imperial Era Titles

      A quick review of six new books that focus on or have their roots in the pre-Revolutionary era.

      Just a Minute
      January 01, 2004

      Just a Minute

      An offbeat look at the different ways Russians and Americans think about, and talk about, time.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      January 01, 2004

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2004

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Oligarchs and the President
      March 01, 2004

      The Oligarchs and the President

      The vital subtext for March’s election is the battle between the Kremlin and the oligarchs. We walk back through recent history and provide up-to-date profiles of Russia’s weakened robber-barons.

      Russia on a Thousand Rubles a Day
      March 01, 2004

      Russia on a Thousand Rubles a Day

      Or perhaps we should say, “Russia on the Cheap.” We asked a long-time expat in Russia to report on how travelers are seeing an intimate and unexpected side of Russia, and doing it inexpensively.

      The World's Longest Road
      March 01, 2004

      The World's Longest Road

      In this, the final installment in Ilya Stogoff’s journey across the Russian Far East, the intrepid (if politically incorrect) journalist tries to get home on the Transsiberian Railroad.

      The Invisible Statue
      March 01, 2004

      The Invisible Statue

      In St. Petersburg, every alley and cornice has a history. And the Admiralty, central to the city’s history for three centuries, has plenty of stories to tell. Here is just one.

      The Coldest Village on Earth
      March 01, 2004

      The Coldest Village on Earth

      So you think it has been cold in the US this winter? Well, you don't know from cold. You want cold, you go to Siberia. And when Siberians want cold, they go to Oymyakon. So that's where Nick Allen went. You get to tag along.

      Fazil Iskander
      March 01, 2004

      Fazil Iskander

      A look at the life and work of one of Russia's most beloved contemporary writers, on the occasion of his 75th birthday.

      Herding Cats: Yuri Kuklachyov
      March 01, 2004

      Herding Cats: Yuri Kuklachyov

      They say you couldn't train cats. Maybe no one told Yuri Kuklachov, who has been doing it for nearly thirty years.

      Putin Held Hostage
      March 01, 2004

      Putin Held Hostage

      With his reelection a sure bet, President Vladimir Putin is poised to begin his second Kremlin term. We turned to a noted satirist and opposition activist to find out what he projects for Putin 2.0.

      The Soup of Life
      March 01, 2004

      The Soup of Life

      Most Americans consider borshch the quintissential Rusian soup, but the truth is that shchi -- cabbage soup -- holds that honor. Here we look at its history and offer a tasty recipe.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      March 01, 2004

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Rolling into Spring
      March 01, 2004

      Rolling into Spring

      In March, Russian citizens will renew the mandate of President Vladimir Putin for another four years. At least that is what the polls tell us to expect.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2004

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Two Stalin-Faced Books
      May 01, 2004

      Two Stalin-Faced Books

      Stalin's visage can still sell books. We review two recent titles on his era, one on Shostakovich, one by Isaiah Berlin. Plus we briefly review 5 other new titles. The link to this article leads to places you can order the books.

      Flirting, Courting and Saying it Right
      March 01, 2004

      Flirting, Courting and Saying it Right

      Ah, the language of love. It is a many-tangled thing. And often you only get one chance to get it right. Be sure to study this column before putting your best foot forward.

      Tomsk at 400
      May 01, 2004

      Tomsk at 400

      We visit this quiet Siberian city. Once closed to the outside world, it is now open and preparing to celebrate its quadricentennial.

      What are They Teaching Our Kids?
      May 01, 2004

      What are They Teaching Our Kids?

      Profound changes are afoot that will alter how future generations of Russians see the world. In schools across Russia, new curricula are being introduced, history is being rewritten, and the role of religion in education is being hotly debated.

      Akhmatova: The Poet Who Buried Stalin
      May 01, 2004

      Akhmatova: The Poet Who Buried Stalin

      Anna Akhmatova was one of the most important Russian poets of the 20th century. On the anniversary of her birth, we look back on her life and work, both vivid reflections of twentieth century Russia.

      Boom Time: Siberia's Oil-Rich Middle Class
      May 01, 2004

      Boom Time: Siberia's Oil-Rich Middle Class

      When you hear about Russia’s nascent middle class, talk is usually about Muscovites or Petersburgers. But what about Siberians? We sent an intrepid reporter to investigate.

      A History in Wood
      May 01, 2004

      A History in Wood

      The intricately carved wood architecture of Tomsk is unique to the region, and its variations tells of the town's history.

      Kremlin Cookery Secrets
      May 01, 2004

      Kremlin Cookery Secrets

      In the spirit of our cover story on Kremlin Secrets, we take a glance at some secrets of Kremlin cuisine. And the recipe is a fitting feast of Roast Beef, in the style of "Hussar's Liver."

      Calendar Items in Brief
      May 01, 2004

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Shipping Out
      May 01, 2004

      Shipping Out

      Some facts and figures about conscription in Russia.

      Strap on your Skates!
      May 01, 2004

      Strap on your Skates!

      Only about 10-20% of magazines launched in the U.S. survive longer than five years, so 500 issues over 48 years is a fairly impressive achievement.

      Isaac Babel
      July 01, 2004

      Isaac Babel

      Biography of one of the Soviet era's most talented writers, snuffed out before his light shone fully.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2004

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Runaway Juries
      July 01, 2004

      Runaway Juries

      Of late, jury trials have been producing some surprising, and upsetting, verdicts.

      The Wild Edge
      July 01, 2004

      The Wild Edge

      Meet Vadim Gorbatov, an artist who explores the wild edge between wilderness and civilization.

      Gastronomic Excess
      July 01, 2004

      Gastronomic Excess

      Gastronomic excess is well documented in travelers’ accounts of Russian life, so it’s not surprising that Russian literature is also filled with scenes of gourmanderie.

      Looking for Athenian Gold
      July 01, 2004

      Looking for Athenian Gold

      Olympic fever is coming! Russia’s team is strong, diverse and well-placed to excel in this summer’s medal race.

      The Bear Whisperers
      July 01, 2004

      The Bear Whisperers

      The Pazhetnovs rescue abandoned and injured bears, nurse them to health and train them to survive in the wild. Then they let them go.

      Planet Hermitage
      July 01, 2004

      Planet Hermitage

      Two score and two centuries ago, Catherine the Great founded a museum. Today, it is a planet unto itself.

      Kolyma Gold
      July 01, 2004

      Kolyma Gold

      Siberia’s gold is one of its greatest riches. But that wealth is buried in one of the least hospitable places on Earth.

      Only in Russia
      July 01, 2004

      Only in Russia

      The winning entry for our magazine's short story contest.

      Vera Mukhina
      July 01, 2004

      Vera Mukhina

      A look at the familiar, and not so familiar, work of a famous Soviet-era sculptor.

      Golden Issue
      July 01, 2004

      Golden Issue

      There is a vein of gold running through this issue of Russian Life.

      Putinisms
      July 01, 2004

      Putinisms

      I put out 78 rubles for Putinki. Concise Collection of President’s Aphorisms (First Term).

      Village Notes: Ivan Kupala
      July 01, 2004

      Village Notes: Ivan Kupala

      In July it is almost unbearable to be outside at midday, due to the heat and the great gadflies.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      July 01, 2004

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Saving the Chelyuskin
      July 01, 2004

      Saving the Chelyuskin

      Seventy years ago, the icebreaker Chelyuskin was trapped in arctic ice, its 112 passengers and crew stranded off Chukotka. Then Soviet airmen mounted a daring airborne rescue unlike anything ever before attempted.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2004

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Books, Virtually
      September 01, 2004

      Books, Virtually

      Where to find Russian books online, from full-text stories and novels, to real ink and paper books you can order from online stores. For links noted in the article, see: this page.

      Living with the White Storks
      September 01, 2004

      Living with the White Storks

      It is the Year of the Stork in Russia. What better reason to hear about this majestic animal’s life cycle as played out in Western Russia?

      Notebook
      September 01, 2004

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      North to Narym
      September 01, 2004

      North to Narym

      This island of internal exile dates to the tsarist era. Even Stalin was sent here. And it is still quite difficult to get there or away.

      The City That Should Not Exist
      September 01, 2004

      The City That Should Not Exist

      One of the world’s five northernmost cities really should not be there at all. Norilsk is a dirty, cold outpost that is completely dark or totally sunlit much of the year. So why won’t people stop moving there?

      The Forgotten Ones
      September 01, 2004

      The Forgotten Ones

      By some estimates, there are 2,000,000 orphans in Russia. We look at their lives and some of the things Russians are doing to improve them.

      Good Night! Sleep Well!
      September 01, 2004

      Good Night! Sleep Well!

      A profile of the beloved children's TV program, Spokoynoy Nochi, which turns 40 this month.

      Andrei Platonov
      September 01, 2004

      Andrei Platonov

      The writer Andrei Platonov was a trend unto himself. One of the greatest Russian writers of the 20th century, he did not live to see most of his work published.

      Lenten Beef
      September 01, 2004

      Lenten Beef

      Fish is a staple of the Russian diet. And dried fish - Vyalenaya ryba - occupies a signal position in the fish pantheon. This issue's column looks at the writer Sergei Aksakov's love of fish and offers a wonderful recipe for dried fish.

      Nikel for Your Thoughts
      September 01, 2004

      Nikel for Your Thoughts

      I flipped a page in the copy of Business Week I was reading. Time stood still. Space tilted.

      Saving Baikal
      September 01, 2004

      Saving Baikal

      You would think it would be easy being the deepest, cleanest, most ecologically diverse lake in the world. But Baikal has had a rough go of it this past century. We report on how a handful of non-profits is working to reverse civilization's assault.

      To Queue or Not to Queue
      September 01, 2004

      To Queue or Not to Queue

      An exploration of the language of queueing in Russia. Lines did not disappear with the end of the Soviet regime, so neither did the language of this cultural institution.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      September 01, 2004

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2004

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      For Whom the Bells
      November 01, 2004

      For Whom the Bells

      75 years ago, the Soviets silenced church bells in Russia. We look at the long history of these musical (and social) instruments.

      The One and the Many
      November 01, 2004

      The One and the Many

      A review of Andrey Zvyagintsev's movie, new on DVD, "The Return," and a new film, Notes from the Underground. Also briefly reviewed are three CDs.

      Bringing in the New Year
      November 01, 2004

      Bringing in the New Year

      From her village in the Bryansk region, Laura Williams offers a distinctly rural picture of the New Year's holidays in Russia.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2004

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Chechnya: A Gordian Knot
      November 01, 2004

      Chechnya: A Gordian Knot

      In the wake of the Beslan tragedy, we asked noted expert on Chechnya, Alexei Malashenko, to offer some insights on where the conflict is headed and how Russia can solve this problem in the near or long term.

      Genius Temporis
      November 01, 2004

      Genius Temporis

      Victor Pelevin may well be the greatest Russian writer of his generation. Not as he seems to care, though.

      Juries on Trial
      November 01, 2004

      Juries on Trial

      After nearly a 100-year hiatus, jury trials have returned to Russia. The results, as one might expect, have been mixed.

      Shooting for Gold
      November 01, 2004

      Shooting for Gold

      The Athens Olympic Games are over. Time for the Monday morning quarterbacking to begin. Here is how the Russian team did, and should have done (includes a special profile of three female gold medalists from Volgograd).

      Two Cities: A Tale
      November 01, 2004

      Two Cities: A Tale

      On Russia’s western frontier, two cities straddle an international border that is less than 15 years old.

      Andrei Sakharov
      November 01, 2004

      Andrei Sakharov

      Andrei Sakharov was a paragon of dissent in the last years of the Soviet Union. On the 15th anniversary of his birth, we look back at his life and work.

      Nutcracker Sweet
      November 01, 2004

      Nutcracker Sweet

      The holidays are a time for great music and great sweets. So what better time to enjoy a nutty sweet like these Almond Caramels. We offer not only the recipe, but some interesting history of the most famous holiday musical: The Nutcracker.

      Inside the Bolshoi
      November 01, 2004

      Inside the Bolshoi

      The Bolshoi – its very name evokes images of greatness, of an artistic history unequaled anywhere else in the world. We take you behind the scenes.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2005

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      The Discreet Charm of Avos
      November 01, 2004

      The Discreet Charm of Avos

      Fatalism is widely considered one of the most indispensable of Russian character traits. We look at this trait through the lens of "avos".

      Responding to Beslan
      November 01, 2004

      Responding to Beslan

      One of the challenges of publishing this magazine is figuring out how to respond to current events. Like Beslan.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      November 01, 2004

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Notebook
      January 01, 2005

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Fools on the Barricades
      January 01, 2005

      Fools on the Barricades

      Our regular contributor, Eric Helque, was in Kiev during the Orange Revolution there in November. He brings back some thoughts from the barricades.

      Father Alexander Men
      January 01, 2005

      Father Alexander Men

      A profile of Father Alexander Men, the controversial and path-breaking Orthodox priest, born 70 years ago and murdered in 1990.

      1905: The New Year's Blizzard
      January 01, 2005

      1905: The New Year's Blizzard

      One hundred years ago, Russia stood at the edge of an abyss. Problem was, no one had any idea just how deep it would go.

      The Battle on the Ice
      January 01, 2005

      The Battle on the Ice

      For the first time in over 100 years, the World Figure Skating Championships are taking place in Russia, home to the world’s best skaters. You won’t believe the back story...

      Wicked Cold
      January 01, 2005

      Wicked Cold

      This 60-year-old piece of fiction by Ilf and Petrov is a our seasonally-appropriate Literary Insert.

      Unlikely Visitors
      January 01, 2005

      Unlikely Visitors

      A few years ago, I was surprised to find out that Will Rogers had visited the Soviet Union.

      The Crimean Conference
      January 01, 2005

      The Crimean Conference

      We explore the events and debates surrounding the important Yalta Conference of 1945, with the help of an anonymous journal.

      The Museum of Ballet
      January 01, 2005

      The Museum of Ballet

      The Mariinsky Theater in St. Petersburg was Russia’s first home for ballet. And, despite some difficulties, it may still be truest to the roots of the art.

      Last Mic Standing
      January 01, 2005

      Last Mic Standing

      Broadcasters free of state control are as rare in Russia as peach trees in Moscow. Ekho Moskvy Radio is a notable holdout.

      Galina Ulanova
      January 01, 2005

      Galina Ulanova

      A profile of the great dancer and her times.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      January 01, 2005

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Tolstoy's Table
      January 01, 2005

      Tolstoy's Table

      A recipe for Hot Apple Compote which Tolstoy enjoyed.

      Off the Record
      March 01, 2005

      Off the Record

      A transcript of a conversation we recently uncovered between Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.

      Four books and a CD
      March 01, 2005

      Four books and a CD

      We review The Five, by Vladimir Jabotinsky, Bobby Fischer Goes to War, A Traveller's Companion to Moscow, Strange Soviet Practices and a CD called Russian Romance.

      Off the Beaten Ring
      March 01, 2005

      Off the Beaten Ring

      The Golden Ring is one of the most famous tourist routes within Russia. Not more than a day from the capital, it offers a glimpse into Russia’s 1000-year-old history. But what if you venture slightly off this well-worn ring?

      Notebook
      March 01, 2005

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      A Conservatory in Peril
      March 01, 2005

      A Conservatory in Peril

      The Moscow Conservatory is dangerously threatened by the river above which it floats, and by the bureaucrats who underfinance it.

      Exhibitionism: Soviet Style
      March 01, 2005

      Exhibitionism: Soviet Style

      Crafted as a showpiece of communist achievement, today VDNKh is a time-capsule of Soviet kitsch. And yet...

      RuNet: A Cyberian Adventure
      March 01, 2005

      RuNet: A Cyberian Adventure

      The Internet is becoming an important factor in Russian culture and the Russian economy. We trace its history and plot its future trajectory.

      Ivan Kulibin
      March 01, 2005

      Ivan Kulibin

      Biography of the amazing 18th century inventor Ivan Kulibin.

      Sergei Yursky
      March 01, 2005

      Sergei Yursky

      A profile of the actor, writer and poet who stood up to the Soviet regime and outlived it in both his art and his life.

      Tasty and Healthy
      March 01, 2005

      Tasty and Healthy

      Veggie-burgers have a Russian antecedent. We give the recipe, plus some interesting cultural history on cookbooks.

      Young Russians We Have Been Watching
      March 01, 2005

      Young Russians We Have Been Watching

      Four years ago, we profiled 100 Young Russians to Watch in the New Century. We felt it was about time to check back and see how some of them are doing.

      Virtual Russian
      March 01, 2005

      Virtual Russian

      A look at the language (which at times hardly seems like Russian) which reigns on the RuNet.

      Calendar Items in Brief
      March 01, 2005

      Calendar Items in Brief

      Short takes on some historical dates with anniversaries during this issue's publication period.

      Thanks, Internet
      March 01, 2005

      Thanks, Internet

      The internet makes this magazine possible. Yet the internet is very much a double-edged sword.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2005

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      How Long?
      May 01, 2005

      How Long?

      Generally speaking, each issue of Russian Life contains about 30,000 words, or around 20-30% of a slim novel.

      War and Peace
      May 01, 2005

      War and Peace

      Sixty years ago, the spring of 1945 dawned with hope for a new era, an end to World War, a return to music and dancing...

      The Bryansk Forest Sternly Stirred
      May 01, 2005

      The Bryansk Forest Sternly Stirred

      One of the most important fronts in the Great Patriotic War was the one in the forests, villages and fields behind enemy lines – where partisans took on the German War Machine.

      Stalin's Folly
      May 01, 2005

      Stalin's Folly

      Why did Stalin stubbornly ignore mounds of intelligence and repeated warnings from his top generals that Hitler was preparing to invade the Soviet Union in June 1941?

      Spies, Reindeer, Empresses and Partizans
      May 01, 2005

      Spies, Reindeer, Empresses and Partizans

      Book reviews of Spy Handler, Running with Reindeer, Five Empresses and War in the Wild East. Links are provided here for purchasing these books online.

      Remembering a Giant
      May 01, 2005

      Remembering a Giant

      An obituary and tribute to one of the greatest Kremlinologists ever, George F. Kennan

      Hearing Voices
      May 01, 2005

      Hearing Voices

      Three thoughtful young female singer-songwriters reflect the aspirations, moods and emerging worldview of Russia’s youth.

      Reindeer Nation
      May 01, 2005

      Reindeer Nation

      Just north of Chita, in Siberia, is a little-known and rapidly diminishing nomad people, the reindeer-herding Kalar Evenks.

      War-Torn Language
      May 01, 2005

      War-Torn Language

      In honor of the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II, we look at how war language has infiltated the civilian argot.

      Fungi are Friends
      May 01, 2005

      Fungi are Friends

      Russians have a special bond with mushrooms that is not paralleled in the West. In this issue, a special recipe for mushroom-stuffed eggs.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2005

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      What is in a Name?
      July 01, 2005

      What is in a Name?

      You might have thought that all of the names glorifying Communist "heroes" were eliminated in the wake of the Soviet collapse. If so, you'd be wrong.

      False Dmitry I
      July 01, 2005

      False Dmitry I

      A look at the tsar with an unlikely past and a short but eventful reign during the Time of Troubles, crowned 400 years ago.

      Unusual Imports
      July 01, 2005

      Unusual Imports

      Oil, aluminum, precious metals and other natural resources are commonly-known U.S. imports from Russia. We went in search of lesser-known consumer imports and found some surprising items.

      Riding the TransSib
      July 01, 2005

      Riding the TransSib

      Photographer Mike Buscher spent two months riding the Trans-Siberian railway and brings us this photo essay.

      The Unhappiest Country
      July 01, 2005

      The Unhappiest Country

      Some say that Moldova, part of the former Soviet Union, is the unhappiest place on Earth. Or is it?

      Back in the USSR
      July 01, 2005

      Back in the USSR

      Eastern Moldova - also known as the Transdniester Republic - remains wedded to its Soviet past.

      Saving the Desman
      July 01, 2005

      Saving the Desman

      For 30 million years, the desman and its ancestors have lived in remote Russian lakes. But in the last few decades, its numbers have dwindled by half.

      War with Japan
      July 01, 2005

      War with Japan

      The last thing Russians wanted after finishing the war with Hitler was another war. But three months later, in August 1945, they got one anyway, when Stalin joined the war against Japan, taking the Kuriles and Sakhalin as spoils.

      Train Fare
      July 01, 2005

      Train Fare

      A short look at the history of fare aboard the Trans-Siberian railway, with a recipe for pelmeny you can prepare between stops...

      Ski Story
      July 01, 2005

      Ski Story

      A few years ago, I went to buy a new pair of cross-country skis at a little shop in East Montpelier (pop. 2,600). When I learned that one pair (brand name “Maverick”) was made in Russia, that was all I needed to hear.

      When P.R. Sounds Like Samovar
      July 01, 2005

      When P.R. Sounds Like Samovar

      Many English words and phrases have wedged their way into the Russian vernacular, and not all with benign effect. Witness the effect of P.R...

      The Defense of Sevastopol
      July 01, 2005

      The Defense of Sevastopol

      Russian soldiers held off the French at Malakhov Kurgan for 349 days, before it fell, 150 years ago this month. The end of this battle brought an end to the Crimean War.

      Vladimir Gilyarovsky
      September 01, 2005

      Vladimir Gilyarovsky

      He was the first true Russian journalist, and a fantastic storyteller. He brought to light some of society's ills, but also showed what was good in his fellow human.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2005

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Three Books and a DVD
      September 01, 2005

      Three Books and a DVD

      In this issue's review section, we look at Ludmila Ulitskaya's new novel, "Lyudi Nashevo Tsarya," plus two works of non-fiction: "Moura" and "In the Wake of the Jomon." We also note the release of four works on DVD by Otar Iosseliani, whom we profiled in our Jan/Feb 2004 issue.

      To Bathe or Not to Bathe
      September 01, 2005

      To Bathe or Not to Bathe

      Our neighbor Kalkan has probably been clean and sober only a dozen times in his life. The last time he bathed in a barrel of water warmed in a wood stove he came down with a bad cold and vowed never to do it again.

      Spirit Wrestlers of Southern Russia
      September 01, 2005

      Spirit Wrestlers of Southern Russia

      Not many hints remain of Doukhobor culture in Southern Russia. Persecuted in the past for their pacifist beliefs, modern Doukhobors search for an identity in the modern world.

      Tiksi or Bust!
      September 01, 2005

      Tiksi or Bust!

      Each year, just a handful of foreigners sail up the beautiful, broad Lena River. Joshua Hartshorne made the trip and he has sent us this diary of his travels and travails.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2005

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Security vs. Democracy
      September 01, 2005

      Security vs. Democracy

      Will President Putin introduce direct federal control over the Northern Caucasus? If so, it will be a great loss for Russian democracy.

      A Tumultuous Century Begins
      September 01, 2005

      A Tumultuous Century Begins

      People always dream of peace and happiness. This was particularly true of Russia 200 years ago, in 1805, half a decade into the new century.

      The New, New Year
      September 01, 2005

      The New, New Year

      On September 1, 1700, the old way of counting years, starting from the end of fall harvest time, ended, and Russia switched to a New Year that began in January.

      Scratch Russian Cuisine
      September 01, 2005

      Scratch Russian Cuisine

      Where we go in search of true Tatar cuisine. The recipe is for the savory dish, peremech.

      Millennial Kazan
      September 01, 2005

      Millennial Kazan

      Few Russian cities are as old as Kazan, the ancient trading center on the Volga river. We explore the history and social fabric of the Tatar capital.

      The October Manifesto
      September 01, 2005

      The October Manifesto

      Russian Democracy found its first legs in the 1905 October Manifesto, issued under duress by Nicholas II. But it would not be enough to ensure Russia a democratic future...

      Two Book Reviews
      November 01, 2005

      Two Book Reviews

      We review Olga Grushin's "The Dream Life of Sukhanov" and Hugh Barnes' "Gannibal," plus the Russian film "Nochnoy Dozor."

      Notebook
      November 01, 2005

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Ultimate Choice
      November 01, 2005

      The Ultimate Choice

      Ruminations on Mikhail Khodorkovsky's battle with Vladimir Putin and the Kremlin.

      The Lesson
      November 01, 2005

      The Lesson

      Villagers teach a horse a lesson. Or not.

      A Southern City By the Sea
      November 01, 2005

      A Southern City By the Sea

      Had the tide of history turned just a bit differently, Taganrog could have become Russia’s new capital instead of St. Petersburg. Take a visit to this sleepy southern town on the Sea of Azov.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2005

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Alexandrovo Sloboda
      November 01, 2005

      Alexandrovo Sloboda

      A history of Ivan the Terrible's retreat to a little village outside Moscow, where he set up the oprichniki and razed boyar power.

      Food on the Run
      November 01, 2005

      Food on the Run

      A look at Russian fast food over the past century, in honor of our story on the Moscow Metro. The recipe is for toasted sunflower seeds.

      Target 8255: The Strangely Lucky Flight of Mathias Rust
      November 01, 2005

      Target 8255: The Strangely Lucky Flight of Mathias Rust

      Nearly 20 years after Mathias Rust landed his Cessna near Red Square, the full story of his flight can be told. In Rust’s first extensive interview about his flight, he recounts amazing details of the event that forever changed the world’s perception of the Soviet Union.

      A World Apart
      November 01, 2005

      A World Apart

      For 70 years, the Moscow Metro has pulsed below the surface of the capital, transporting workers and visitors, shoppers and students between stations that look more like palaces than public transport sites.

      Searching for Slavkas
      November 01, 2005

      Searching for Slavkas

      Chess champions and Russia go together like blini and caviar. Or so it used to be. Russia’s chess world is in crisis after some humiliating losses. What is the next move?

      An End to Heresy
      November 01, 2005

      An End to Heresy

      Archbishop Gennady and the struggle between Church, State and one of the many reasons there was no Reformation in Russia.

      Alexander Menshikov
      November 01, 2005

      Alexander Menshikov

      Biography of Peter the Great's right hand man, who lived out his final years in disgrace and penury.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2006

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Electoral Passions
      January 01, 2006

      Electoral Passions

      On Sunday, December 4, elections were held for the Moscow City Duma. The outcome was a foregone conclusion, but that did not rein in anyone’s political passions.

      Notebook
      January 01, 2006

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      A Giant's Passing
      January 01, 2006

      A Giant's Passing

      An elegy to one of Russia's greatest modern thinkers, Mikhail Gasparov, who passed away in late 2005.

      The Trial of Yevno Azef
      January 01, 2006

      The Trial of Yevno Azef

      Double agent or simply agent provocateur? Yevno Azef was one of the first instigators of terrorism and had a life as mysterious as it was despicable.

      Never Anyone's Contemporary
      January 01, 2006

      Never Anyone's Contemporary

      Osip Mandelstam is widely considered to be the greatest poet of the 20th century, not just in Russia, but in the world.

      Spycraft Through Film
      January 01, 2006

      Spycraft Through Film

      It would be hard to overestimate the cultural impact of film on Russian culture. We plumb the depths of this phenomenon in this year’s Study Russia section.

      Khrushchev's Secret Speech
      January 01, 2006

      Khrushchev's Secret Speech

      In an interview with the son of Anastas Mikoyan, one of the key players in the 20th Party Congress, we take a trip behind the curtain of Soviet Oz.

      A Soup for the New Year
      January 01, 2006

      A Soup for the New Year

      Yelena Ivanovna Molokhovets was the author of Russia's most famous cookbook, A Gift to Young Housewives, first published in 1861. Here is a warm duck soup from her book, plus a bit of history on this important tome.

      Difficult to be a Writer
      January 01, 2006

      Difficult to be a Writer

      Forcing our heads down the rabbit hole of history, we gawk in disbelief at Stalin’s phantasmagorical world of denunciations, mass imprisonments and terror.

      Half of the Sky
      January 01, 2006

      Half of the Sky

      A piece of autobiographical fiction about childhood in the Soviet Union, on the day of Leonid Brezhnev’s death.

      Ballet Map of Russia
      January 01, 2006

      Ballet Map of Russia

      Everyone has heard of the Bolshoi and the Mariinsky. But what about the great Perm company? Or those of Buryatia or Kazan? Climb aboard, the tour begins now.

      Village Fashion
      March 01, 2006

      Village Fashion

      The latest, most up-to-date guide of what to wear down in the village, where there is no bad weather, just bad clothing!

      Lefortovo
      January 01, 2006

      Lefortovo

      The rise of Lefortovo estate as a center of power and activity under the tsars is hard to imagine, given the current state of the bleak park that now inhabits this Moscow region.

      The Union of Salvation
      January 01, 2006

      The Union of Salvation

      The Union of Salvation was the predecessor of the Decembrist movement, doomed by the tsar it sought to serve.

      Alexander II sets the course
      March 01, 2006

      Alexander II sets the course

      What led Alexander II to become the great Tsar Liberator? What held his predecessors back? The answer in both cases may be simple fear.

      Ivan the Terrible, Disabled Orphans, Chernobyl
      March 01, 2006

      Ivan the Terrible, Disabled Orphans, Chernobyl

      A review of Isabel de Madriaga's "Ivan the Terrible," Ruben Gallego's "White on Black" and Mary Mycio's "Wormwood Forest." Also noted are the new DVD version of Master and Margarita plus two other new books. Follow this link to purchase copies of these books.

      Gas Wars
      March 01, 2006

      Gas Wars

      In December of last year, Gazprom, Russia’s state-owned gas monopoly, said it would no longer supply Ukraine with gas at the subsidized price of $50 per thousand cubic meters.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2006

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Agitprop Trumps Counterespionage
      March 01, 2006

      Agitprop Trumps Counterespionage

      The British spy scandal reveals as much about modern Russian counterintelligence as it does about the state of foreign spying in Russia.

      Kapustnik: More Than Cabbage Pie
      March 01, 2006

      Kapustnik: More Than Cabbage Pie

      It is what Russians call a cabbage pie, while at the same time it is the rather appropriate name given to eclectic, humorous entertainment events, including everything from community “bring in the cabbage” bees to fundraisers for theater actors.

      The Land of Wars
      March 01, 2006

      The Land of Wars

      Straddling the border between Russia and Estonia, nestled along the shores of Lake Peipus, where Alexander Nevsky defeated the Livonians in 1242, lies the ancient region known as Setomaa. Here the dwindling Seto people, renowned for their lyrical singing and hybrid pagan-Orthodox beliefs, struggle to survive the 21st century.

      More is Less
      March 01, 2006

      More is Less

      High-priced four- and five-star hotels are the norm in Moscow and St. Petersburg. So what is a budget-minded, independent traveler to do? Rent an apartment, of course. In our annual Travel Russia section, we talk to agencies about their offerings, review the options and provide everything you need to make your first reservation.

      Rebellion in a Naval Fortress
      March 01, 2006

      Rebellion in a Naval Fortress

      The sailors at Kronstadt were some of the staunchest allies of the Bolshevik revolutionaries. And they were one of the first to revolt.

      Of Bees and Cabbage Pie
      March 01, 2006

      Of Bees and Cabbage Pie

      Time to bring in the cabbage, and put it in a tasty pie! This column offers a great recipe for a kapustnik (cabbage pie), plus offers a look back at the origin of Russian bees - gatherings for communal labor.

      Homo Russophilus
      March 01, 2006

      Homo Russophilus

      “So, who subscribes to this magazine of yours?”

      Chernobyl: 20 Years On
      March 01, 2006

      Chernobyl: 20 Years On

      On April 26, 1986, the Number 4 reactor core at Chernobyl exploded, spewing radiation across Ukraine, Belarus, Russia and much of Europe. It is still the worst nuclear power plant disaster in history. What lessons has Russia learned, and what is the current state of the Russian nuclear power industry?

      Chado, the Roving Superdog
      May 01, 2006

      Chado, the Roving Superdog

      "A dog is a basic necessity in the village, and the bigger the dog, the better..." But this is not a story about a big dog, at least not physically...

      Frittering Away the Harvest
      May 01, 2006

      Frittering Away the Harvest

      A consideration of harvest time naturally leads to this recipe for Olady, or Apple Fritters. Quite tasty they are, too!

      The General Zima factor
      March 01, 2006

      The General Zima factor

      Russians have a love-hate relationship with winter. We look at the ways that the words of winter have invaded the Russian psyche.

      The Battle on the Ice
      March 01, 2006

      The Battle on the Ice

      Alexander Nevsky's victory over the Livonians on Lake Chudskoye (Peipus) has taken on the status of legend in Russian history. But Nevsky may not be the best of Russian heroes.

      Tales of Russian Cities & Conservatism
      May 01, 2006

      Tales of Russian Cities & Conservatism

      A review of books on Odessa, Palekh and the roots of Russian conservatism. Plus a few odds and ends, including the winner of a new annual Russian to English Translation prize.

      The Treasury of Russian Art
      May 01, 2006

      The Treasury of Russian Art

      On the occasion of the 150th anniversary of Moscow's Tretyakov Gallery, we look back at the people and art that have helped this institution endure.

      Belarusan Election
      May 01, 2006

      Belarusan Election

      On March 19, according to official data, current Belarusan President Alexander Lukashenko was reelected with 82% of the popular vote. But many voters disagreed with these results.

      A Collector's Passion
      May 01, 2006

      A Collector's Passion

      James Sinclair and his passion for collecting Soviet militaria has led to the preservation of some very unique uniforms from the height of the Stalin era.

      Non-Governmental Spies
      May 01, 2006

      Non-Governmental Spies

      A new Russian law on non-governmental organizations has many in Russia and the West worried about State interference. For instruction, we look at how a similar law has been implemented in neighboring Belarus.

      Summer Entertainment Guide
      May 01, 2006

      Summer Entertainment Guide

      Wondering what to read or view this summer? This guide is a start, featuring some of the best fiction for Russophiles out this summer.

      If These Walls
      May 01, 2006

      If These Walls

      One hundred years ago, the Smolny Institute was founded. We look back on its influence and what it was like to be a student there.

      The Original Slavophiles
      May 01, 2006

      The Original Slavophiles

      Ivan and Peter Kireyevsky were typical Russian intellectuals. Except that they weren't...

      The Poet of Time
      May 01, 2006

      The Poet of Time

      Joseph Brodsky was one of the greatest poets of the 20th century. We explore his life and art, with the help of his friends.

      A History of the Ruble in Three Acts
      July 01, 2006

      A History of the Ruble in Three Acts

      As we note in our Notebook lead this issue, the Russian government is on a fast track to making the ruble fully convertible. For our PostScript, we review the history of the ruble's decline and fall, with attractive graphs!

      Setting the Bar High
      May 01, 2006

      Setting the Bar High

      Athleticisms, particularly those from the realm of track and field, are rich in the Russian language.

      The Victory That Wasn't
      May 01, 2006

      The Victory That Wasn't

      In 1916, the Brusilov Offensive was a surprise breakthrough on the Russian-Austrian front. Had those in command recognized its potential, WWI could have had a very different outcome.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2006

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Wonders of Kamchatka
      July 01, 2006

      The Wonders of Kamchatka

      In the first of a two-part series, we explore the villages, geysers, volcanoes, flora and fauna of Russia’s wildest peninsula.

      The Spies Who Loved
      July 01, 2006

      The Spies Who Loved

      They betrayed their country and helped the Soviet Union get the bomb. But this couple never became famous, like the Rosenbergs. Perhaps that is because they got away, almost...

      The Stuff of Folk Songs
      July 01, 2006

      The Stuff of Folk Songs

      Ryabina is the stuff of Russian song and folklore. Here, it is the focus for this issue's snowball berry red recipe...

      26.2
      July 01, 2006

      26.2

      From the Editor

      The Celebration of Summer
      July 01, 2006

      The Celebration of Summer

      Ivan Kupala is the annual celebration of Summer Solstice. It has deep roots in Russia's pagan past, and is making a comeback.

      The First Public Library
      July 01, 2006

      The First Public Library

      The founding of the first public library on the campus of Moscow State University was a momentus event for lovers of books and knowledge. The library's history echoes that of the nation.

      Village Injustice
      July 01, 2006

      Village Injustice

      This modern tale of two hapless village drunks and their run-in with the Russian justice system could be taken out of Chekhov. But, sadly, it is non-fiction.

      The Babushka Factor
      July 01, 2006

      The Babushka Factor

      Every foreigner knows the word "babushka" before they even start studying Russian. But it takes some study (or this column) to plumb the depths of meaning hidden in this word.

      Knights of the Don
      July 01, 2006

      Knights of the Don

      For centuries, the Don Cossacks guarded Russia’s borders, fought its enemies, explored its nether reaches. Fiercely independent and the source of much historical controversy, these warriors are an inalienable part of Rus.

      A Hetman Builds a Nation
      July 01, 2006

      A Hetman Builds a Nation

      To the West, another Cossack, Bogdan Khmelnytsky, forged the nation that became Ukraine, in the process binding it to its larger, eastern neighbor.

      Ivan Kruzenshtern
      July 01, 2006

      Ivan Kruzenshtern

      Russia's first (actually, technically its second) circumnavigator was an fearless explorer who often put up with some difficult diplomats, like Nikolai Rezanov.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2006

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Moscow The Expensive
      September 01, 2006

      Moscow The Expensive

      There are really two Moscows: one for expats and one for residents, but both are expensive.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2006

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Moscow and Russia
      September 01, 2006

      Moscow and Russia

      A review of a new "biography" of Moscow during WWII and a photo book on Russia.

      Back to School
      September 01, 2006

      Back to School

      Looking back on how the first day of school (and the school year) has changed since the Soviet era.

      1956
      September 01, 2006

      1956

      A snapshot of the year of our magazine’s birth: a time of Virgin Lands, upheaval in Eastern Europe and friendship with China.

      The Bering Strait
      September 01, 2006

      The Bering Strait

      The "discovery" of the Bering Strait happened well before Vitus Bering passed through its icy narrows.

      Dmitry Shostakovich
      September 01, 2006

      Dmitry Shostakovich

      A short biography of the composer whose life was continually challenged by the Powers That Be.

      The Soviet Table
      September 01, 2006

      The Soviet Table

      A consideration of how much Russian cuisine has changed since the Soviet era, when the magazine was founded.

      Drawing Russia
      September 01, 2006

      Drawing Russia

      A century and a half ago, stereotypes of Russia were first being formed in the American media – in political cartoons.

      The Year of the Family
      September 01, 2006

      The Year of the Family

      What happens when a tabloid goes in search of the “typical” Russian family? A short story by a popular contemporary novelist.

      The Loud American
      September 01, 2006

      The Loud American

      Fyodor Tolstoy was loud, eccentric and legendary, always at the center of scandal. So infamous were his life and escapades, that he was immortalized in some of the most famous works of Russian literature.

      Dog Tails
      September 01, 2006

      Dog Tails

      Dog lingo litters Russian language and literature.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2006

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Leaving with Style
      November 01, 2006

      Leaving with Style

      What do you do when you are a forty-something translator and forced to attend a Madonna concert?

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2006

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Bolotnikov's Rebellion
      November 01, 2006

      Bolotnikov's Rebellion

      Four hundred years ago, a rebellion to put False Dmitry II on the throne almost succeeded. Led by Ivan Bolotnikov, a colorful peasant, it laid seige to Moscow and relied on subversive distribution of propaganda.

      A Taste of the Wild
      November 01, 2006

      A Taste of the Wild

      Want a fresh taste of Kamchatka? Then it has to be salmon. Here we consider the many different Russian words for salmon and offer a great recipe for flash-freezing the delicacy.

      The Barefoot Shoemaker
      November 01, 2006

      The Barefoot Shoemaker

      Despite having some of the world's largest oil and gas reserves and being a huge energy exporter, Russia faces the prospect of energy shortages this winter and many winters to come.

      Bears in the Mist
      November 01, 2006

      Bears in the Mist

      Exploring the wilds of Kamchatka, home to an amazing concentration of bears, geysers and natural beauty.

      Fyodor Volkov
      November 01, 2006

      Fyodor Volkov

      A profile of the man who founded Russia's first public theater 250 years ago.

      1991: The View From Moscow
      November 01, 2006

      1991: The View From Moscow

      Fifteen years ago, the Soviet Union imploded just before it was to be renewed. We look back.

      Spetsluzhb Goes to the Movies
      November 01, 2006

      Spetsluzhb Goes to the Movies

      The FSB (heir to the KGB) has been influencing Russia’s recent film releases. Propaganda is new again.

      Notebook
      January 01, 2007

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Thinking About a Successor
      January 01, 2007

      Thinking About a Successor

      A round up of the top contenders (at present) for the presidential race of 2008, including bookie ratings.

      Please to the Internet!
      January 01, 2007

      Please to the Internet!

      A survey of online purveyors of Russian foods yields a diverse repast with varying levels of service.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2007

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Game Over
      January 01, 2007

      Game Over

      Russia is banning gambling in the cities. What is next? Apparently a Las Vegas in Siberia...

      Smoke of the Motherland
      January 01, 2007

      Smoke of the Motherland

      Well over half of all Russians smoke, and a third of the country’s deaths are smoking-related. And you thought vodka was a problem.

      Rediscovering Antarctica
      January 01, 2007

      Rediscovering Antarctica

      Nearly two centuries after discovering Antarctica’s frigid frontiers, Russia is hoping its oil-forged riches can help it reclaim its position as the southern continent’s leading explorer.

      Pyotr Semyonov-Tyanshansky
      January 01, 2007

      Pyotr Semyonov-Tyanshansky

      A great explorer and reformist politician, Pyotr Semyonov-Tyanshansky was one of the last of his breed.

      Pushkin's Death
      January 01, 2007

      Pushkin's Death

      Looking at the place of Pushkin in the Russian psyche, on the anniversary of the poet's tragic death.

      1937: A Year Soaked in Blood
      January 01, 2007

      1937: A Year Soaked in Blood

      Seventy years ago, Russia was on the verge of a horrific bloodletting, a purge of society so monumental that its effects are still felt.

      Salt Town
      January 01, 2007

      Salt Town

      Solikamsk was once a rich mining town, full of architectural gems. Today it is withering, yet some still hope to turn it into the next Suzdal.

      Freedoms Found and Lost
      January 01, 2007

      Freedoms Found and Lost

      Fifteen years ago, Russia had the makings of a free press for the first time in its history. Nine years later, the winds began to change.

      A Real Prokhorovshchina
      March 01, 2007

      A Real Prokhorovshchina

      "Whenever I travel abroad," writes our commentator, "I try not to run into fellow Russians..."

      Surkov's National Idea
      March 01, 2007

      Surkov's National Idea

      Vladislav Surkov is the Kremlin's chief ideologist. And his thoughts and speeches are now being used to teach university students about the new National Idea.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2007

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Running from Stalin
      March 01, 2007

      Running from Stalin

      Svetlana Alliluyeva's tortured life as Stalin's daughter is recalled on the anniversary of her return to the Soviet Union in 1984.

      When Things Fall Apart
      March 01, 2007

      When Things Fall Apart

      The March revolution of 1917 set the stage for the Bolshevik coup in November. We look back at those fateful days with a chronicle which features the words and images of people who were there.

      Nikel Tarts
      March 01, 2007

      Nikel Tarts

      Vatrushki are tasty and warm cheesy tarts found even in the remotest corners of Russia.

      Exploring the Lower Depths
      March 01, 2007

      Exploring the Lower Depths

      Khitrovka is more than just a historic location in Old Moscow. The mere name evokes the seamier side of life in the capital around the turn of the last century. Yet seaminess does not quickly fade.

      The Taganka's Master
      March 01, 2007

      The Taganka's Master

      Thirty years ago, a daring and amazing interpretation of The Master and Margarita was staged at Moscow's Taganka Theater.

      Of Pigs and Oranges
      March 01, 2007

      Of Pigs and Oranges

      It is the Year of the Pig, so what better time to consider the influence of porcine phrases and words on the Russian language?

      Built on Ice and Bones
      March 01, 2007

      Built on Ice and Bones

      Built by gulag internees, Norilsk is one of the world’s northernmost cities. It also sits atop one of Earth’s richest mineral lodes, in clouds of the world’s most harmful pollutants.

      Looking for Connections
      May 01, 2007

      Looking for Connections

      A consideration of some seemingly disparate, yet intrinsically linked events and facts.

      A Pie Filled With Nostalgia
      May 01, 2007

      A Pie Filled With Nostalgia

      A look at chebureki - Tatar meat pies that are so beloved that poems have been written about them!

      Spies, Rebels, Ilf & Petrov and a Slynx
      May 01, 2007

      Spies, Rebels, Ilf & Petrov and a Slynx

      A incredible new reference work on spies, an account of the Potemkin mutiny, a 1930s travelogue of the US by two of the greatest Soviet writers, and a novel by Tatyana Tolstaya are the books reviewed this issue. Oh, and several new travel guides as well.

      Barclay de Tolly
      May 01, 2007

      Barclay de Tolly

      A profile of the unrecognized hero of the war of 1812. It was he, not Kutuzov, who was the architect of Russia's retreat and victory. So whyhas Kutuzov gotten all the glory?

      The Seven Years War
      May 01, 2007

      The Seven Years War

      This long European war was not Russia's fight. But of course it did not sit on the sidelines, despite much turmoil at court during these turning point years in Russian history.

      Pushkin's Other Square
      May 01, 2007

      Pushkin's Other Square

      A look at the other Pushkin statue: the one in his hometown, which was erected on the 250th anniversary (celebrated 4 years late) of St. Petersburg's birth.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2007

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Philsophy and Architecture
      July 01, 2007

      Philsophy and Architecture

      We review Motherland: A Philosophilcal History of Russia, and Russian Architecture and the West, both invaluable books for the Russophile. Plus we note the winner of this year's Rossica Translation Prize. Follow this link for links to purchase books reviewed in this and previous issues.

      Culinary Detente
      July 01, 2007

      Culinary Detente

      A wonderful recipe for shortbread almond cookies, which just happen to have a Cold War history to them.

      Farewell to a Maverick
      July 01, 2007

      Farewell to a Maverick

      We bid farewell to the First President of Russia, with some pithy and fascinating quotes from those who knew and claimed to know him.

      A Russian Feminist
      July 01, 2007

      A Russian Feminist

      Anna Filosofova was born in 1837 and lived in 1912. She was one of Russia's first and most successful feminists.

      Film Flam
      July 01, 2007

      Film Flam

      A look at how film is falling into service of the State.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2007

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Russian Sitka
      July 01, 2007

      Russian Sitka

      Nestled between the mountains and the sea, this unassuming harbor town was for sixty years the capital of Russian America. Today, 140 years on, there is still a strong Russian imprint in this former colonial outpost.

      A New Art: Theater and the 18-hour Meal
      July 01, 2007

      A New Art: Theater and the 18-hour Meal

      When Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko met for their famous 18-hour meal in the summer of 1897, they could hardly have known they would change theater forever.

      A Russian Village in Connecticut
      July 01, 2007

      A Russian Village in Connecticut

      After fleeing the Bolshevik Revolution, a handful of Russian émigrés sought to build a utopian artistic community in southern Connecticut.

      The Arbitrary and the Inevitable
      July 01, 2007

      The Arbitrary and the Inevitable

      Igor Stravinsky was one of the greatest composers of the 20th century. And, though he lived most of his life in France and the U.S., he was Russian to the core. This year is the 125th anniversary of his birth.

      The Nabokov Code
      July 01, 2007

      The Nabokov Code

      Vladimir Nabokov was a multi-faceted genius. Gifted in lepidoptery, chess, translation and criticism, he was also one of the best writers of the 20th century – in both Russian and English.

      The Bug that Brought Russia to its Knees
      July 01, 2007

      The Bug that Brought Russia to its Knees

      Just under a century ago, a nefarious pest migrated (thanks to war and industrial farming) from the southwestern U.S. to the Russian heartland. Ever since, potatoes – a staple in the Russian diet also brought from the Americas – have been under siege.

      Like a Good Neighbor
      July 01, 2007

      Like a Good Neighbor

      There are good neighbors and there are bad neighbors. In this linguistic diversion, we peer under the hood for useful phrases in dealing with either sort.

      A Monumental Anniversary
      July 01, 2007

      A Monumental Anniversary

      Two hundred years ago this summer, Russia and the U.S. first established diplomatic relations.

      Gypsies, Tramps and Thieves
      July 01, 2007

      Gypsies, Tramps and Thieves

      A crime is committed in Laura's village by some wandering gypsies. So her husband takes the law into his own hands...

      Russian Worldview, Rafting, and Sophia Tolstaya
      September 01, 2007

      Russian Worldview, Rafting, and Sophia Tolstaya

      We review a new book on Sophia Tolstoy's photography hobby, an excellent translation of Andrei Sinyavsky's book on Russian folk belief, and a great armchair travel book on rafting down one of the world's wildest rivers.

      An Animating Genius
      September 01, 2007

      An Animating Genius

      A look back at the life of Alexander Tatarsky, a genius of Russian animation who passed away this summer.

      Vermont Victory
      September 01, 2007

      Vermont Victory

      A photo feature on the July Russian FedCup victory in Stowe, Vermont.
      Tempest in a Teapot
      September 01, 2007

      Tempest in a Teapot

      A look at the present Russo-British spy spat in the context of a long bilateral history of bumpy relations.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2007

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Space Food
      September 01, 2007

      Space Food

      The history of food in space, through Russian eyes. Plus a great recipe for an Apple Zefir so light and ethereral it will make you feel like it floats.

      Sputnik: The Satellite That Changed Everything
      September 01, 2007

      Sputnik: The Satellite That Changed Everything

      Beep... beep... beep... In October 1957, a tiny satellite sailed round and round the Earth. Launched from Russia, it kicked off the Space Race and changed how we viewed our world and Russian science.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2007

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Sochi 2014: Russia's New National Idea
      September 01, 2007

      Sochi 2014: Russia's New National Idea

      Some 90 years after the first modern Winter Olympics, Russia, likely the country most identified with winter, will finally host its first Winter Olympic Games. Now it's time to get building.

      Colonial Russia
      September 01, 2007

      Colonial Russia

      Perched on the rocky cliffs of California's Pacific coast is Fort Ross, a National Park commemorating the southernmost point of Russian colonial settlement in the Americas. Each July, thousands flock to the Fort for an annual celebration.

      The Poet of Passions
      September 01, 2007

      The Poet of Passions

      Marina Tsvetaeva was born to wealth, but her adult life was shaped by hardship and tragedy. For this reason, her literary work is all the more passionate and enthralling.

      Borshch For the Russian Soul
      September 01, 2007

      Borshch For the Russian Soul

      Russia has ever been suspicious of modern psychotherapy, and the Soviet regime had its own way of dealing with (and defining) mental illness, which made it something of an international pariah. Luckily, those days are behind us... or are they?

      Saving the Amur Tiger
      September 01, 2007

      Saving the Amur Tiger

      The magisterial tigers of Russia's Far East are on the brink of extinction. Threats to their survival are legion: from poachers to Chinese "healers" to nervous villagers to corrupt bureaucrats. All told, just a few hundred Amur Tigers remain in the wild.

      The Difficulty of Being Oligarchic
      November 01, 2007

      The Difficulty of Being Oligarchic

      On the Uzbek-born oligarch Alisher Usmanov, who has made headlines of late from his acquisition of works of art and cartoons in the name of the Homeland.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2007

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Mojitos in Moscow
      November 01, 2007

      Mojitos in Moscow

      A look at some of Moscow's new upscale restaurants, where style and good food go hand in hand.

      Soviet Images, Baikal and Chekhov
      November 01, 2007

      Soviet Images, Baikal and Chekhov

      Books on Soviet era photography, Lake Baikal, Private Life under Stalin, Chekhov and Literary St. Petersburg, as well as a DVD on Russian prisons.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2007

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      When Things Fell Apart
      November 01, 2007

      When Things Fell Apart

      A chronicle of the days surrounding the 1917 revolution, in the words and thoughts of those who lived through it.

      Children of the Gulag
      November 01, 2007

      Children of the Gulag

      Millions of adults suffered in the horror that was the Gulag. But what of the children they left behind? What became of them? How did they survive the loss of parents and loved ones?

      The Russian Pompadour
      November 01, 2007

      The Russian Pompadour

      Ivan Shuvalov was Empress Elizabeth's confidant, lover and aide. But he was also an impressively modest patron of the arts and education.

      Their Lives for Their Art
      November 01, 2007

      Their Lives for Their Art

      In several small craft villages surrounding the capital, artisans struggle against the pressures of capitalism and the legacy of gigantism to preserve both their art and their way of life.

      The Tver Uprising
      November 01, 2007

      The Tver Uprising

      The uprising in Tver in December 1327 was a final straw leading to the consolidation of power in Moscow.

      Samuil Marshak
      November 01, 2007

      Samuil Marshak

      A reflection on the life and influence of this Soviet-era poet, translator and writer.

      Worms for Snacks
      November 01, 2007

      Worms for Snacks

      Have you ever put your teeth on a shelf? This issue's Survival Russian column looks at the language of hunger...

      Island of Tragic Beauty
      November 01, 2007

      Island of Tragic Beauty

      Off the remote northeastern coast of Chukotka lies the severe outpost that is Wrangel Island. Home to polar bears, musk ox and ghosts of wily explorers, reachable only by ice breakers or dogsleds, the island has long been a source of fascination and mystery.

      Art and Destiny
      January 01, 2008

      Art and Destiny

      A look at the life and achievements of Igor Moiseyev, and its uncanny parallels with that of Leni Riefenstahl.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2008

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Rostropovich, Chechnya and Pushkin
      January 01, 2008

      Rostropovich, Chechnya and Pushkin

      A review of recent books on Mstislav Rostropovich, Chechnya and the future of Russia, plus a new translation of Pushkin's The Captain's Daughter.

      The Jewish King of the Samoyed
      January 01, 2008

      The Jewish King of the Samoyed

      He was a Jew who fled Portugal, failed at business in Hamburg and ended up in Russia. So of course he was the logical choice to become Peter the Great's new King of the Samoyed.

      Confessions of an Illegal
      January 01, 2008

      Confessions of an Illegal

      He lived secretly in the West under deep cover, working in offices, at dry cleaners, as a trade representative. He gathered intelligence deemed critical to the Soviet state. Now, he's talking to us.

      Blackened Sea
      January 01, 2008

      Blackened Sea

      A sea storm in the Strait of Kerch sank or damaged a total of 12 ships in November, killing six sailors and releasing over 3000 tons of fuel oil and 6.5 thousand tons of sulfur into the water...

      Notebook
      January 01, 2008

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Of Tatyana, Comets and Champagne
      January 01, 2008

      Of Tatyana, Comets and Champagne

      A consideration of fashionable foods from Onegin's era, and particularly Russian and French champagnes of a particular vintage.

      Reconnecting Adoptees
      January 01, 2008

      Reconnecting Adoptees

      Russia remains one of America's largest sources of foreign adoption. Now, after more than a decade of cross-cultural adoptions, thousands of children from Russia are bound to begin wondering about their roots. Some, in fact, are already digging.

      Six Years That Shook the World
      January 01, 2008

      Six Years That Shook the World

      In which we look back at the heroes and Herods of the era of perestroika, tracking many of them down, to see where life has taken them these last 20 years.

      A Lucky Filmmaker
      January 01, 2008

      A Lucky Filmmaker

      Grigory Alexandrov, born 1903, was a pathbreaking filmmaker who enjoyed incredible success and fame for his first three films, but it was a fame he never recaptured.

      From Julian to Gregory
      January 01, 2008

      From Julian to Gregory

      Eighty years ago, Russia finally adopted the Gregorian calendar. Well, almost. The ROC never got on board and then there is history to deal with, and its difficult 12-day gap.

      Celebrating Studenthood
      January 01, 2008

      Celebrating Studenthood

      A look at the history and practice of St. Tatyana's Day, the day each year which students celebrate their studenthood.

      President Medvedev
      March 01, 2008

      President Medvedev

      A brief consideration of the new president, Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev, his past, his interests, and scandals he has weathered.

      The 25-year Coat
      January 01, 2008

      The 25-year Coat

      The acquisition of a shuba for his wife on their 25th anniversary leads Ivanov down a trail littered with fish and tsars...

      Optina Pustyn: The Forest Retreat
      March 01, 2008

      Optina Pustyn: The Forest Retreat

      It began as a simple monastic retreat in the forests of Kaluga region. By the mid-19th century, Optina Pustyn had become one of the most important religious sites in all of Russia. Today, the monastery and hermitage are struggling to rebuild after decades of neglect.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2008

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Aspirations of Youth
      March 01, 2008

      The Aspirations of Youth

      Tsar Alexander's speech to the Polish Sejm in 1818 set off a century of turmoil. Poland was given freedoms which Russia somehow was not deserving of. It helped spur the Decembrist revolt and all that followed.

      Nostalgia in the Internet Age
      March 01, 2008

      Nostalgia in the Internet Age

      Online social networking is booming in Russia today. Former classmates, army buddies and summer flames are seeking each other out, reconnecting after years apart. These are a few of their stories.

      Ryazan: Gateway to the Russian Heartland
      March 01, 2008

      Ryazan: Gateway to the Russian Heartland

      If you want to understand Russia, you have to leave Moscow and St. Petersburg behind and visit the towns and villages of the heartland. And it would be hard to find a better place to start than Ryazan. An added plus: it is just 200 km from Moscow.

      Storks, Pravda, Bolsheviks and Stalin's Children
      March 01, 2008

      Storks, Pravda, Bolsheviks and Stalin's Children

      A quick review of several worthy books, including a reissue of an Akhmatova classic, a massive tome on childhood under the Soviets, a modern fiction masterpiece, and Laura Williams' new memoir.

      The Unseemly Holiday
      March 01, 2008

      The Unseemly Holiday

      Where did this holiday come from? Why does Russia still celebrate it? How did it survive the Soviet collapse?

      Our Naked Army
      March 01, 2008

      Our Naked Army

      With great pomp and circumstance, it was announced in January that the Russian military would be getting new dress uniforms, designed by Valentin Yudashkin. We asked a noted military observer to comment.

      Preserving 1000 Years of Russian Art
      March 01, 2008

      Preserving 1000 Years of Russian Art

      This revered museum is the world’s largest repository of Russian art. Often overshadowed by the Hermitage, this 110-year-old institution may be one of St. Petersburg’s best kept secrets. But it is not to be missed. In fact, if you visit St. Petersburg and miss the Russian Museum, it is like going to Moscow and skipping Red Square.

      Between Glinka & Silvestrov
      March 01, 2008

      Between Glinka & Silvestrov

      A prolific composer and masterful performer, Sergei Rachmaninov bridged musical eras and national cultures. Indeed, his name is synonymous with 20th century classical music in the U.S., Russia and?Europe. Yet the irony is that Rachmaninov might have felt more at home in the 19th century –?as long as there were cars.

      Russian Food With a Twist
      May 01, 2008

      Russian Food With a Twist

      At Moscow's fashionable GQ Bar, Chef Konstantin Ivlev cooks up a new style of Russian cuisine. Here we present a flashy Baked Chicken Breast with Garlic, Potatoes and Truffles.

      The Tauride Connection
      March 01, 2008

      The Tauride Connection

      In April 1783, Russia annexed the Crimea. We look back at the Khan who enabled enabled it, and his ignominious fate.

      Two Bears in One Den
      March 01, 2008

      Two Bears in One Den

      In honor of the rise to power of the bear president (Medvedev), Mikhail Ivanov looks at bearisms in the Russian language.

      Floating Churches
      May 01, 2008

      Floating Churches

      If the people can't come to church, then it may be time to take the church to the people. Alexander Mozhayev takes us on a visit to a church that makes its home along the river, aboard a converted barge.

      Crossing Russia by Boat
      May 01, 2008

      Crossing Russia by Boat

      Nearly four decades ago, some intrepid adventurers came up with the idea to cross Russia by river. Nora Favorov recounts some of the highlights of their four-month, 14,000 kilometer odyssey.

      Russian Vancouver
      May 01, 2008

      Russian Vancouver

      Had history taken a different turn, today's western reaches of British Columbia might instead by the southeastern tip of the Russian empire. Nathaniel Christopher explores the impression Russia left behind in Vancouver and British Columbia.

      Torzhok: Ancient Crossroads
      May 01, 2008

      Torzhok: Ancient Crossroads

      This ancient river town long stood at the crossroads of Russian commerce and travel. It may even have once saved Rus' from the Horde. Today, it has a more modest goal: reclaiming its heritage and becoming a thriving tourist destination.

      Staffing the Army
      May 01, 2008

      Staffing the Army

      A look at the expectations and realities surrounding the spring call-up.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2008

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      A Tale of Two Bottles
      May 01, 2008

      A Tale of Two Bottles

      Two graphic turning points in my life - both, as it turns out, had to do with a bottle.

      The Tunguska X-File
      May 01, 2008

      The Tunguska X-File

      What really happened over the Podkamennaya Tunguska river on June 30, 1908? And why do people get so obsessed about it?

      The First Woman in Space
      May 01, 2008

      The First Woman in Space

      Never "one of the boys," Valentina Tereshkova became an icon, a symbol for Soviet space achievements. But she only ever went into space once.

      Independence Day
      May 01, 2008

      Independence Day

      It did not seem like such a big deal at the time, Russia declaring its sovereignty on June 12, 1992. Everyone was doing. Maybe that is why so few people can remember the holiday now...

      A Metaphorical Net Game
      July 01, 2008

      A Metaphorical Net Game

      Russia this spring won a series of notable victories on the international stage.

      Far & Away
      May 01, 2008

      Far & Away

      A consideration of the many Russia ways to signify the boondocks, the middle-of-nowhere, etc.

      Long Jump Queen
      July 01, 2008

      Long Jump Queen

      Tatiana Lebedeva is a lieutenant colonel in the Russian Army, and one of Russia’s best hopes for gold in two long jump events.

      Olga's Ferment
      July 01, 2008

      Olga's Ferment

      Mead has a long history in Russian culture and, it turns out, diplomacy. Join us in a round of cranberry mead.

      Small is Beautiful
      July 01, 2008

      Small is Beautiful

      The tentacles of Russian software outsourcing are everywhere. Even in tiny Montpelier, Vermont, where Russian Life has its publishing offices.

      Selling RussiaWare
      July 01, 2008

      Selling RussiaWare

      Russia has one of the world’s most scientifically advanced work forces. Which makes it a natural to take advantage of the global software?outsourcing surge.

      August in Beijing
      July 01, 2008

      August in Beijing

      Hot August days and nights await athletes heading to China for this summer’s Olympic games. We survey Russia’s top medal hopes.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2008

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Angels, Mafia and Pushkin
      July 01, 2008

      Angels, Mafia and Pushkin

      Reviews of: The Angel of Grozny, Investigating the Russian Mafia, Young Pushkin, The Pearl, and History of Music in Russia from Antiquity to 1800

      Digging up the Past
      July 01, 2008

      Digging up the Past

      Forty-six years ago this summer, the Soviet Union was rocked by its largest mass protest. Dozens died, but only recently have the facts become known.

      PostScript
      July 01, 2008

      PostScript

      A few choice quotes from June's St. Petersburg Economic Forum, where everybody who was anybody was on display...

      Tsarevich Alexei
      July 01, 2008

      Tsarevich Alexei

      What is it like to grow up with four older sisters? To be treated constantly as an invalid, while knowing you are heir to one of the most powerful monarchies on Earth?

      Peter and Paul Day
      July 01, 2008

      Peter and Paul Day

      For most people who grew up in the cities of the Soviet Union, July 12th was a summer day like any other...

      Notebook
      September 01, 2008

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Mustache Wise
      July 01, 2008

      Mustache Wise

      Whenever I "hide a smile in my mustache," a certain old friend from across the ocean feels uneasy and nervous...

      The First Ambassador
      September 01, 2008

      The First Ambassador

      America sent its first ambassador to Russia 200 years ago. He would go on to become the sixth U.S. president.

      Simple Gifts
      September 01, 2008

      Simple Gifts

      Sorrel Soup is this issue's recipe, provided by a Moscow restaurant that believes simple is better...

      To Live Not By Lies
      September 01, 2008

      To Live Not By Lies

      A few hundred words in this space cannot begin to do justice to the life and work of author Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. 

      Russian Woodstocks
      September 01, 2008

      Russian Woodstocks

      With each passing year, Russia's summer festivals are gaining ground as alternatives to the stifled city music scene...

      Bottling Dreams
      September 01, 2008

      Bottling Dreams

      French champagne is bubbling on the Black Sea coast. A hundred-year-old winery strives to make a respectable vintage in time for the 2014 Olympic games.

      Russian Art Boom
      September 01, 2008

      Russian Art Boom

      It may seem like the latest fad, yet the explosion of interest in Russian art has been 20 years in the making. And has far from peaked...

      Aleksei Fyodorovich Losev
      September 01, 2008

      Aleksei Fyodorovich Losev

      The philosopher and historian who captivated young Soviet minds... and his inexplicable beliefs.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2008

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Tsar David
      September 01, 2008

      Tsar David

      This is the centennial of David Oistrakh, who some way was the greatest violinist of the 20th century.

      October Days
      September 01, 2008

      October Days

      A look back at the tumultuous battle between President Yeltsin and the recalcitrant Duma of 1993, which lead to the shelling of parliament.

      Lyceum Day
      September 01, 2008

      Lyceum Day

      Each year, on October 19, students in Russia celebrate the beginning of higher education in the country, in 1811.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2008

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Knees Made for Dancing
      September 01, 2008

      Knees Made for Dancing

      Where we consider the role of knees in the Russian language. Very important, just ask Nikita Sergeyevich...

      Underground Novelist
      November 01, 2008

      Underground Novelist

      Dmitry Glukhovsky is a rising young Russian writer, savvy to the ways of marketing and self-promotion. He also has a canny sense for tapping into an important aspect of the Russian psyche.

      Ballet Bastion
      November 01, 2008

      Ballet Bastion

      St. Petersburg’s Vaganova Ballet School is the world’s oldest and purest classical dance training ground.?It is also a secretive, conservative bastion, protecting classical traditions in a world of change.

      Proletarian Delights
      November 01, 2008

      Proletarian Delights

      "Raw beets and carrots," Ninotcha said in the eponymous film, when asked what she wants to eat. "This is a restaurant, not a pasture," the maitre de responds. What an appropriate segue into this issue's recipe for a tasty beet and carrot salad...

      Imagining the Enemy
      November 01, 2008

      Imagining the Enemy

      Where we consider how Russians have been portrayed in American film over the past century – from Marlene Dietrich to Sean Connery. It turns out this may tell us more about America than about Russia.

      Capitals, Oligarchs and Cats
      November 01, 2008

      Capitals, Oligarchs and Cats

      A review of a new book on the Silver Age, another on a Potato Oligarch, and two children's books, including one about a cat...

      Before the Fall
      November 01, 2008

      Before the Fall

      Natalia Strelkova was an American living in Moscow in the late 1960s... this is the story of her run-in with our magazine's predecessor, Soviet Life.

      New Year's: From Pagan to Present
      November 01, 2008

      New Year's: From Pagan to Present

      A consideration of the roots of Russia's modern three week binge between Western Christmas and Russian Old New Year...

      Notebook
      November 01, 2008

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Post-Soviet Dominoes?
      November 01, 2008

      Post-Soviet Dominoes?

      After the Georgia War, Russia-watchers are wondering who will be next. All eyes have turned to Ukraine. The location of ethnic Russian populations in "near abroad" states is considered...

      Being Turgenev
      November 01, 2008

      Being Turgenev

      Ivan Turgenev is seen differently in the West versus in Russia. In Russia, his prose is often clouded by his "social concern" and the drowning of a puppy.

      The Tehran Conference
      November 01, 2008

      The Tehran Conference

      In the dark and cold days of late November and early December 1943, Stalin, Churchill and Roosevelt met in Tehran to begin dividing up the post-war world. Translator Valentin Berezhkov was caught in the middle.

      Mauvaix phone
      November 01, 2008

      Mauvaix phone

      Cell phones have introduced some new and challenging lingo to the Russian lexicon.

      Into the Wild
      November 01, 2008

      Into the Wild

      The Pazhetnov family saves bears. They have been doing it for years, raising cubs and releasing them back into the wild. This fall, Editor Maria Antonova went along for the ride.

      Islands of Mystery
      January 01, 2009

      Islands of Mystery

      The Solovetsky Islands ("Solovki") have long been a part of the Russian landscape. First inhabited as an Orthodox refuge and monastery, the latter was transformed by the Soviets into the first camp for political prisoners. Today, it is a booming tourist mecca. Editor Maria Antonova went to investigate.

      Obama's Russia Policy
      January 01, 2009

      Obama's Russia Policy

      We consider what changes might occur in US-Russian relations under an Obama administration, through edited congressional testimony of a campaign advisor to Barack Obama.

      Cookies for Carolers
      January 01, 2009

      Cookies for Carolers

      Pryaniki are a time-honored cookie enjoyed at holiday time. Get yours here.

      Under My Chum
      January 01, 2009

      Under My Chum

      The assignment sounded simple enough: provide medical and cultural support to a small, indigenous population... But it was in the remote Kanin Peninsula, between the Arctic and Barents Seas. Nikolai Gernet nonetheless jumped at the opportunity and brought back this story of the nomadic Nenets reindeer herders.

      Culture Wars
      January 01, 2009

      Culture Wars

      The Kremlin's reassertion of control over the mass media has gotten plenty of press. Much less has been written about its forays into the arts - specifically, how the Kremlin is seeking to influence film, literature and art. We decided to look into it.

      In Search of Bards
      January 01, 2009

      In Search of Bards

      To paraphrase Pushkin, "In Russia, a bard is much more than a bard." We look back at the bardic tradition (singer-songwriters) in Russian culture and find that not all is what it seems. Or, to paraphrase Pushkin again, "In Russia, a bard is often less than a bard."

      Iconic Controversy
      January 01, 2009

      Iconic Controversy

      The Orthodox Church in September asked the Tretyakov it if could borrow Andrei Rublyov's famous Trinity icon for a religious service in Sergiyev Posad. It touched off a controversy over whether the icon is art or artifact...

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2009

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Afghanistan: Distant Drums
      January 01, 2009

      Afghanistan: Distant Drums

      This February is the 20th anniversary of the final withdrawal of Russian troops from Afghanistan.

      Notebook
      January 01, 2009

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Lev Landau: Impure Science
      January 01, 2009

      Lev Landau: Impure Science

      101 years ago in January, Nobel Prize winning physicist Lev Landau was born. His life was one of great achievement and controversy.

      Verses, Vodka and Royalty
      March 01, 2009

      Verses, Vodka and Royalty

      Reviews of Verses and Versions; The King of Vodka; The Last Days of the Romanovs; The Rebellion of Ronald Reagan. Plus brief reviews of some potboiler thrillers, some worthy, some not so much.

      Uchites 02
      March 01, 2009

      Uchites 02

      The second edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the life and works of Nikolai Gogol to explore grammar, build vocabulary and facility in reading Russian.
      Soaping Your Way
      January 01, 2009

      Soaping Your Way

      This issue's Survival Russian column looks at the clean (and less than so) metaphors that arise from soap...

      Murder in Broad Daylight
      March 01, 2009

      Murder in Broad Daylight

      The murders of lawyer Stanislav Markelov and journalist Anastasia Baburova in the context of the endangered climate for journalism in Russia.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2009

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      After the Crisis
      March 01, 2009

      After the Crisis

      Russia needs to prepare now for the post-recession world, by looking at how it supports and invests in Russian industry, particularly in the natural resource sphere.

      Baltic Outpost
      March 01, 2009

      Baltic Outpost

      Kaliningrad is unlike anywhere else in Russia. Half German, half Russian, it perches on the Baltic coast, uncertain where the winds of history might blow it.

      Dead Souls for Two Metronomes
      March 01, 2009

      Dead Souls for Two Metronomes

      From Gogol's work have arisen some truly great works of music. We look at the composers he influenced and the music they have offered.

      Understanding Gogol
      March 01, 2009

      Understanding Gogol

      Recognized soon after his first publication as a writer of great promise, Gogol went on to prove the critics right, and to create a body of work that has no equal in the Russian pantheon. This April (or March, depending on your calendar) is his bicentenary.

      Still More Gogol
      March 01, 2009

      Still More Gogol

      Some additional notes on Gogolian influences in Russian life.

      The Hunger Artist
      March 01, 2009

      The Hunger Artist

      Gogol's writing is intensely sensual - full of rich tastes, smells, sights and sounds. We consider how his fixation on food and digestion influenced his storytelling, how, as Nabokov put it, "the belly is the belle of his stories."

      Terrible's Father
      March 01, 2009

      Terrible's Father

      It was the fate of Grand Prince Vasily III to be squeezed into history between two more famous men - one great, one terrible, and both named Ivan.

      Art Repatriated
      March 01, 2009

      Art Repatriated

      Russia is quietly (and sometimes not so quietly) searching out and bringing home lost treasures. This is the story of one of those quests - to return to Russia a rather amazing and singular collection.

      825 Yards for Barack
      March 01, 2009

      825 Yards for Barack

      The financial crisis offers a pretext to return to a consideration of "despicable metal" and how it is influencing Russian speech.

      Deconstructing Dashkova
      March 01, 2009

      Deconstructing Dashkova

      If we look closely at Dashkova, one of the most famous women in Russian history, we find that things are not as clear as we imagined. In fact, we get the impression that much of Dashkova's life was filled with heartbreak and sorrow.

      Arrival of Russian Democracy
      March 01, 2009

      Arrival of Russian Democracy

      In the spring of 1989, election fever swept through Russia - a country well experienced in elections, just not free and open ones...

      Into the Screening Room
      May 01, 2009

      Into the Screening Room

      Where we review four recent films from or about Russia and a new television series appearing on PBS.

      Faith in Progress
      May 01, 2009

      Faith in Progress

      One fine spring day, a new telephone appeared in the village of Chukhrai. A beautiful thing. But it connected to no one or no thing.

      Uchites 03
      May 01, 2009

      Uchites 03

      The third edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the theme of plagiarism to explore grammar, build vocabulary and facility in reading Russian.
      Olympian Drama
      May 01, 2009

      Olympian Drama

      The mayoral election in Sochi sets the stage for the 2014 Winter Olympics, and for municipal democracy.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2009

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Completing the Circle
      May 01, 2009

      Completing the Circle

      We check back in with Nikolai Gernet, on how the economic crisis is affecting Arkhangelsk oblast.

      Cultural Clones
      May 01, 2009

      Cultural Clones

      Be it in films, literature, television, music or art, Russia has a long tradition of cloning western (and eastern) cultural icons and making them its own. We survey several of the more interesting and recent instances, from Alice in Wonderland and Winnie the Pooh, to The Wheel of Fortune and Big Brother.

      Zaryade: Moscow Quiet Nook
      May 01, 2009

      Zaryade: Moscow Quiet Nook

      A cobblestone’s throw from the Kremlin walls, there was once a rabbit-warren of crooked streets and tall buildings called Zaryade. For a time, it was the capital's Old Town and considered a prestigious place of residence. Neglected, the area deteriorated in the 20th century and most of it was torn down. But the memories remain.

      Meals from the Heart
      May 01, 2009

      Meals from the Heart

      Sometimes the simplest foods offer the most sublime and satisfying of gustatory experiences.

      100 Things Everyone Should Know About Russia
      May 01, 2009

      100 Things Everyone Should Know About Russia

      In honor of this, our 100th issue since July 1995, we went in search of 100 Things Everyone Should Know About Russia. We returned with over 300 and packed them into this colorful, browsable feature. Time to test yourself! The 16-page feature includes contributions from Stanislav Shvabrin, John Freedman, Maria Antonova, Darra Goldstein, Jeanmarie Rouhier-Willoughby, Tamara Eidelman, Marcus Levitt and Laura Williams, with wonderful original illustrations by Katya Korobkina.

      Poltava
      May 01, 2009

      Poltava

      Russia's victory over Sweden at the Battle of Poltava was geopolitically very significant, while the feast that took place amid the carnage was obscene...

      Sergius of Radonezh
      May 01, 2009

      Sergius of Radonezh

      What do we really know about Sergius of Radonezh, Russia's patron saint? What is he venerated for, and why?

      Summer Reading
      July 01, 2009

      Summer Reading

      Selections include: The Russian Dreambook of Colour and Flight; Londongrad; Kamchatka; Red Sky, Black Death; Wave of Terror; Ballerina (DVD)

      Uchites 04
      July 01, 2009

      Uchites 04

      The fourth edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the theme of media and news to explore grammar, build vocabulary and facility in reading Russian.
      Singing in the Rain
      May 01, 2009

      Singing in the Rain

      Forecasting the weather in Russia is a national sport. And a fertile ground for linguistic growth.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2009

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Khrushchev v. Nixon
      July 01, 2009

      Khrushchev v. Nixon

      John Jacobs was press officer for the first ever American Exhibit in Moscow. He offers a first-hand view of the Nixon-Khrushchev Kitchen Debate.

      Walking for the Tsar
      July 01, 2009

      Walking for the Tsar

      Ninety years after their assassination in Yekaterinburg, the Romanov Royal Family has become an object of intense devotion and veneration.

      The 1959 Kitchen Debate
      July 01, 2009

      The 1959 Kitchen Debate

      Fifty years ago this summer, Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev and American Vice President Richard Nixon sparred before the media, debating the merits of Capitalism versus Communism on the site of the first-ever American Exhibition in Moscow. It set the stage for 40 years of cultural exchanged.

      We Have No News...
      July 01, 2009

      We Have No News...

      Vladimir Mukusev, once a media star, has been persona non grata on Russian television for a decade. We hand him a mike.

      Farm Preserves
      July 01, 2009

      Farm Preserves

      While variety may be the spice of life, it is the simplest food that fosters friendship, especially when it is offered from the heart. Columnist Darra Goldstein remembers her time as a guide at a US Exhibit in Moscow and shares a recipe for salted mushrooms.

      The Beauty Hunter
      July 01, 2009

      The Beauty Hunter

      Anton Alfer has a problem. He is a model scout in the land of models. Fifty percent of the world's top models issue from the former Soviet Union. Alfer has to choose which girls will make it and which won't.

      Soviet Karelia
      July 01, 2009

      Soviet Karelia

      Eighty years ago, thousands of Finns who had emigrated to America were convinced to return east, to create a new, Finnish homeland in the Soviet Republic of Karelia. Things did not work out exactly as planned.

      Alexander Godunov
      July 01, 2009

      Alexander Godunov

      The god-like ballet dancer Alexander Godunov defected on August 23, 1979. It was a dramatic event, riveting the world for 3 days. And Godunov did not fare so well in the US after his defection.

      Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact
      July 01, 2009

      Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact

      In the spring of 1939, world war appeared inevitable. Hitler was on the march in Europe and the Soviet Union was looking to avoid war for as long as possible. By August, Stalin had decide to cast his lot with Hitler...

      Socialist Realism
      July 01, 2009

      Socialist Realism

      Socialist Realism, a new art form devised by Stalin and Maxim Gorky, was pronounced to the world as the henceforth official path of Soviet art in August 1934. We look back...

      Uchites 05
      September 01, 2009

      Uchites 05

      The fifth edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the life and work of Andrei Platonov to develop vocabulary, explore verb aspect and several issues of grammar.
      Gogol 101
      July 01, 2009

      Gogol 101

      In which columnist Mikhail Ivanov impresses upon his son the importance of reading Gogol, sharing several important Gogolisms along the way.

      Pity the Miliman
      July 01, 2009

      Pity the Miliman

      When Denis Yevsyukov went on a shooting rampage in a Moscow supermarket, it turned public (and presidential) attention toward the most corrupt of Russia's public institutions.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2009

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Paratrooper's Day
      September 01, 2009

      Paratrooper's Day

      August 2 is Paratroopers' Day. Which means lots of striped-shirted guys bathing in Moscow fountains...

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2009

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Spies, Shostakovich and Gagarin's Grandson
      September 01, 2009

      Spies, Shostakovich and Gagarin's Grandson

      Reviews of the film Gagarin's Grandson, the PBS series Keeping Score, as well as the books The Lost Spy, Spymaster, Everything Flows, A Hero of Our Time and Trotsky.

      After I Leave, I'll Send You a Cup of Joe
      September 01, 2009

      After I Leave, I'll Send You a Cup of Joe

      Where we look at the impact and impressions of Vice President Joe Biden's speech dissing Russia and its place in the world, just days after President Obama left Moscow and the "feel-good summit" with President Medvedev.

      Warm Music of Uryanhai
      September 01, 2009

      Warm Music of Uryanhai

      The mountainous, remote region of Tuva tends to be known for just two things:?postage stamps and throat singing. We take up the latter in our visit with four internationally renowned throat singers from Tuva, to find out what makes them tick... and sing.

      The Hotline
      September 01, 2009

      The Hotline

      In which we explode yet another myth. The Washington-Moscow Hotline does not employ glowing red telephones and is actually very rarely used. Yet it is still a fascinating institution, one apparently designed to sidestep common human shortcomings.

      Moscow to Vladivostok
      September 01, 2009

      Moscow to Vladivostok

      Few trips anywhere in the world rival the Trans-Siberian Railway. A six-day, seven-night, 9250 kilometer-long trip across the girth of the world’s largest country, it is also, as novelist Peter Aleshkovsky found, a trip into Russia’s past.

      Baron Shafirov's Finest Hour
      September 01, 2009

      Baron Shafirov's Finest Hour

      Baron Peter Shafirov was a little-known hero of Russian diplomacy who also happened to be a Jew converted to Orthodoxy. He helped guide statecraft under Peter the Great, was richly rewarded and, later, soundly vilified, his in-and-out-of-favor career reflecting the tumultuous times in which he lived.

      Andrei Platonov
      September 01, 2009

      Andrei Platonov

      Andrei Platonov was born to be a Bolshevik. And also one of the 20th century's greatest writers. He soon broke with the Party and had a tortured relationship with his art. He died in poverty.

      Southern Comforts
      September 01, 2009

      Southern Comforts

      Boris Kustodiev's "Merchant's Wife at Tea" is the takeoff point for a discourse on revolution, nobility and fine food, in this case Rogaliki - Walnut Crescents.

      Milky Ways
      September 01, 2009

      Milky Ways

      Fallen in the milk lately? Everyone does. Apparently some more than others. Like Alexander Lukashenko, president of Belarus, for example.

      Khrushchev visits the US
      September 01, 2009

      Khrushchev visits the US

      Where we follow along on Nikita Khrushchev's magical mystery tour of the US in 1959...

      Uchites 06
      November 01, 2009

      Uchites 06

      The sixth edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, takes off on our story about a White Sea lighthouse keeper to explore antonyms, verb and adjective declensions, and offers a murder mystery puzzle.
      The Powers that Bully
      November 01, 2009

      The Powers that Bully

      When governments or their agents bully citizens, it is everyone's responsibility to speak up.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2009

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Winter Holidays
      November 01, 2009

      Winter Holidays

      A colorful mix of pagan and Christian traditions influenced 19th century rural Russian Zimniye Svyatki (Winter Holidays). While many of these traditions did not survive the 20th century, they nonetheless tell us much about Russian culture today.

      Terror, Pushkin and the Beatles
      November 01, 2009

      Terror, Pushkin and the Beatles

      Reviews of In the First Circle, by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, the documentary How the Beatles Rocked the Kremlin, and four other books: There is no Freedom Without Bread!, by Constantine Pleshakov, Brief Lives: Alexander Pushkin, by Robert Chandler, Privet Amerika, and Terrible Tsarinas, by Henri Troyat.

      Dam Disaster
      November 01, 2009

      Dam Disaster

      Russians have learned to fear August, and this year it delivered the Sayano-Shuchenskaya dam disaster, which could be a harbinger of things to come.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2009

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      TableTop Agitprop
      November 01, 2009

      TableTop Agitprop

      A look at how Soviet propaganda made it onto people's plates.

      Bolshoi Troubles
      November 01, 2009

      Bolshoi Troubles

      The massive reconstruction of Moscow's iconic Bolshoi Theater has been underway for four years and looks to stretch for another two. Some question if anything original will be left of the landmark when it finally reopens in 2011.

      Tsarina Elizabeth
      November 01, 2009

      Tsarina Elizabeth

      "Elizabeth couldn't take her eyes off herself," wrote historian Vasily Klyuchevsky. Indeed, Peter the Great's narcissistic granddaughter (born 300 years ago this month) was infamous for being a tyrannical fashionista.

      Travels with a Patriarch
      November 01, 2009

      Travels with a Patriarch

      An official visit to the Solovetsky Islands in the retinue of the Patriarch offers an intimate glimpse at the resurgence of the Orthodox Church.

      Alexander Vasiliyevich Kolchak
      November 01, 2009

      Alexander Vasiliyevich Kolchak

      Thirty years ago, the name "Admiral Kolchak" was only mentioned in negative terms; today it is exactly the opposite. Neither interpretation gets it right.

      Lighthouse Master
      November 01, 2009

      Lighthouse Master

      Where we visit a craggy outpost in the White Sea, meet a colorful lighthouse keeper and get a taste of real solitude and self-reliance.

      12 Angry Peasants
      November 01, 2009

      12 Angry Peasants

      In November 1864, Alexander II introduced jury trials to Russia. It had countless unintended effects and led to a 70-year hiatus in the practice, only recently resurrected.

      Marital Squabbles
      November 01, 2009

      Marital Squabbles

      Where we examine the linguistic conventions of sparring with one's spouse.

      Ivan the Terrible
      January 01, 2010

      Ivan the Terrible

      In January 1565, Tsar Ivan the Terrible split Russia in two. Five hundred years on, Russia still hasn't gotten over it...

      Galina Ulanova
      January 01, 2010

      Galina Ulanova

      On January 8, 1910, Prima Ballerina Galina Ulanova was born. Unquestionably a great dancer, she has somehow always been above criticism...

      An Activist is Born
      January 01, 2010

      An Activist is Born

      Alexei Dymovsky becomes a YouTube star for highlighting police corruption, then loses his job... yet few Russians seem to know of him.
      Uchites 07
      January 01, 2010

      Uchites 07

      The seventh edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the works of writer Lev Tolstoy to explore fruit, verb and adjective declensions, animals, and more. Three recordings are also available online.
      Feasting with Angels
      January 01, 2010

      Feasting with Angels

      A look at lubok and its use to promote etiquette, manners and morals at the dinner table. And a recipe for Steamed Trout.

      Literaturnaya Gazeta
      January 01, 2010

      Literaturnaya Gazeta

      Founded in 1830 by Alexander Pushkin and Anton Delvig, this important newspaper has long been something of a bellweather for Russia's relationship to literature...

      Lev Tolstoy's Unhappy Family
      January 01, 2010

      Lev Tolstoy's Unhappy Family

      Lev Tolstoy's family was unhappy in its own peculiar way, split by a three-decade-long disagreement between the writer and his wife about money.

      Sagaalgan
      January 01, 2010

      Sagaalgan

      It could be the world's longest New Year's celebration, stretching a whole month in midwinter. Indeed, this Buddhist holiday is becoming an important way that Siberian Buryats seek to preserve their cultural identity.

      Berlinograd
      January 01, 2010

      Berlinograd

      No other part of Europe can match Berlin and its immediate hinterland for having such a prolonged engagement with Russia. In fact, locals sometimes refer to the German capital as Berlinograd.

      Terror Returns
      January 01, 2010

      Terror Returns

      The November 27, 2009, train bombing turned public attention once again to domestic terrorism...

      Russia On Line
      January 01, 2010

      Russia On Line

      Lines are "a condition of the Russian soul," as expat Carl Schreck rediscovered recently. And it may be that the only way to cope with this condition is to submit...

      Do Svidaniya Stirlitz
      January 01, 2010

      Do Svidaniya Stirlitz

      "We were all Stirlitzes..." A fond look back at the stoic actor Vyacheslav Tikhonov, who brought to life the WWII spy Stirlitz.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2010

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Math and Memoirs
      January 01, 2010

      Math and Memoirs

      A review of "Perfect Rigor" by Masha Gessen, "Anton Chekhov, a Brother's Memoir," by Mikhail Chekhov, three excellent new fiction volumes, and the first of a two part series on language learning aids.

      Tender Insults
      January 01, 2010

      Tender Insults

      There is nothing like the tender, inoffensive insult to patch up strained relations...

      Notebook
      January 01, 2010

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Lunch in Ages Past
      March 01, 2010

      Lunch in Ages Past

      A consideration of the Russian notion of lunch, Zinaida Serebriakova's painting "At Lunch," and a recipe for Raisin Buns that will warm your winter day.

      Dizzy with Success
      March 01, 2010

      Dizzy with Success

      How well did Stalin know history? ...Certainly he seemed to learn the lesson of "the Kind Tsar and the Evil Boyars"...

      Karpov v. Fischer
      March 01, 2010

      Karpov v. Fischer

      The face off between Fischer and Karpov was the greatest chess match that never was, and it signaled the end of the Golden Era of Soviet chess...

      Russian Riga
      March 01, 2010

      Russian Riga

      Russia and Latvia have a long and complicated history, one which is vividly reflected in the politics, society and architecture of Riga, a beautiful medieval city on the Baltic coast.

      Beneath Kremlin Walls
      March 01, 2010

      Beneath Kremlin Walls

      Hundreds of layers of history lie buried beneath the cobblestones and brick walls of Moscow's Kremlin. But accessing them requires negotiating with the current residents of the crenellated fortress.

      Russians Return
      March 01, 2010

      Russians Return

      Twenty years after Soviet troops left Afghanistan in defeat, Russians have returned. What does this suggest for the future course of American intervention in the region?

      Yaroslavl at 1000
      March 01, 2010

      Yaroslavl at 1000

      It is not often a world city celebrates its millennial birthday, but this year that honor falls to one of Russia's most ancient and multi-faceted urban centers, Yaroslavl.

      The Captain Has Chosen His Course
      March 01, 2010

      The Captain Has Chosen His Course

      The fiercely independent Russian National Orchestra, the finest of Russian classical ensembles, turns 20 this year. We look at how they have flourished against the odds.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2010

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Sochi's Gamble
      March 01, 2010

      Sochi's Gamble

      As the world watches the Vancouver Winter Olympics, we visit Sochi to consider how ready that southern capital is for the 2014 games.

      Perestroika
      March 01, 2010

      Perestroika

      This month marks the 25th anniversary of Mikhail Gorbachev's ascent to leadership of the Communist Party. It was a time of hope unbounded, with little hint of the difficult times to come.

      Transforming Nature
      May 01, 2010

      Transforming Nature

      A profile of Ivan Michurin (1855-1935) the leading Soviet horticulturalist and father of Soviet Darwinism.

      A Country of Poets
      March 01, 2010

      A Country of Poets

      The role of poets in Russia has always stretched beyond the realms of literature. We look at poetry in everyday speech...

      20
      March 01, 2010

      20

      Hero of Two Nations
      May 01, 2010

      Hero of Two Nations

      Joseph Beyrle is believed to be the only U.S. soldier who fought in both American and Soviet units during World War II. This is his remarkable story.

      Nations Without Borders
      May 01, 2010

      Nations Without Borders

      Readers of a publication called Russian Life may wonder why there is a picture of Kyrgyzstan on the magazine’s cover.

      Organic Containers
      May 01, 2010

      Organic Containers

      Where we consider the work of Alexei Venetsianov's "Girl with a Birch Bark Container" and how Russians used natural containers to preserve things like sour cream, which is this issue's recipe.

      From St. Petersburg to Moscow
      May 01, 2010

      From St. Petersburg to Moscow

      In 1790, Alexander Radishchev "betrayed his class" with his scathing call for reform of Russia's social and political system in "From Moscow to St. Petersburg." But he was only doing what he was raised to do.

      The Meskhetians
      May 01, 2010

      The Meskhetians

      Banished to Central Asia in 1944, chased from Uzbekistan in the 1990s, this persecuted minority has been scattered to the four winds, unable to return to their ancestral homeland.

      The Dialog Coach
      May 01, 2010

      The Dialog Coach

      How one expat got Americans, Brits, Russians, Germans and an admixture of other Europeans to all speak the same language in very different ways.

      Blaming the Messenger
      May 01, 2010

      Blaming the Messenger

      In the aftermath of the March 2010 bombings on the Moscow metro, political leaders have taken to blaming the press.

      Defending Sevastopol
      May 01, 2010

      Defending Sevastopol

      Where we visit this most Russian of cities on Ukraine’s Black Sea coast. Vibrant, sun-drenched Sevastopol suffered under two horrific sieges in its recent history. Is a third underway?

      Moscow Calling
      May 01, 2010

      Moscow Calling

      Author Peter Aleshkovsky recounts his personal impressions in the aftermath of the March 2010 Moscow subway bombing.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2010

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Pride of Moscow
      May 01, 2010

      The Pride of Moscow

      On May 15, 1935, Moscow's amazing metro system was opened. Since then, it has become the pride of the city and still the most reliable way to get around the capital.

      Alexander Grin
      July 01, 2010

      Alexander Grin

      Alexander Grin (1880-1932) had a short life filled with misfortune. His literary output has never been thought to be "classic" but it is entertaining and has enjoyed a recent resurgence of popularity.

      Seeing Red
      May 01, 2010

      Seeing Red

      How to find the "red price" when haggling for goods and services.

      Ravens, Enemies and Crumbs
      May 01, 2010

      Ravens, Enemies and Crumbs

      Reviews of: "The Raven's Gift" by Jon Turk, "Know Your Enemy," by David C. Engerman, "A Mountain of Crumbs," by Elena Gorokhovaya, "Russian San Francisco," by Lydia Zaverukha and Nina Bodgan, and "Peter the Great," by Derek Wilson.

      The Tractor Drivers' Supper
      July 01, 2010

      The Tractor Drivers' Supper

      Arkady Plastov's painting "The Tractor Drivers' Supper" exemplifies the Socialist Realist style, and is full of important cultural references, which lead inevitably to this issue's recipe, for Cabbage with Noodles and Poppy Seeds.

      Ruler of the East
      July 01, 2010

      Ruler of the East

      Vladivostok, founded 150 years ago, is a rather unusual city, a city of surprises.

      Moscow Olympics
      July 01, 2010

      Moscow Olympics

      A look back at the 1980 Moscow Olympics, marred by an international boycott and the sudden death of the bard Vladimir Vysotsky.

      Involuntary Parenthood
      July 01, 2010

      Involuntary Parenthood

      During the recent controversy about American adoption of Russian orphans, we learned of a small Russian village that is using adoption as a way to save its school, and perhaps even its way of life. This is their story.

      The Spy Who Was Abel
      July 01, 2010

      The Spy Who Was Abel

      Rudolph Abel was one of the most accomplished Soviet intelligence agents of the post-war period - an "illegal" who was legendary, not slipshod and sloppy, like the 11 "illegals" detained in the US in June 2010. Nikolai Dolgopolov peels back the mask to give us a look at Abel’s life and profession through the eyes of his daughter.

      Art in Utero
      July 01, 2010

      Art in Utero

      St. Petersburg’s Russian Museum has inaugurated a program to acquaint pregnant women with the arts, on specially guided tours. Those who participate swear it is making them, and their children, better off.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2010

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Tragedy in Mezhdurechensk
      July 01, 2010

      Tragedy in Mezhdurechensk

      A tragic mine explosion at Russia's largest mine in May put a damper on celebrations for the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II, and it has many wondering just what has been achieved in worker and mine safety over the past decade.

      Kayaking in Karelia
      July 01, 2010

      Kayaking in Karelia

      Where we tag along with a group of 40 intrepid Russian explorers on a week-long trip through the rivers and lakes of northern Karelia, far from the lights and comforts of civilization.

      Dreams of Possession and Tolstoy
      July 01, 2010

      Dreams of Possession and Tolstoy

      Reviews of "A Dream in Polar Fog," by Yuri Rytkheu; "The Possessed" by Elif Batuman; "Moscow Noir" edited by Natalia Smirnova and Julia Goumen; "Brief Lives: Tolstoy," by Anthony Briggs; and "The Russia Reader," edited by Adele Barker and Bruce Grant.

      A Poet Departs
      July 01, 2010

      A Poet Departs

      A short note on the life and work of poet Andrei Voznesensky, who passed away on June 2, 2010.

      Khrushchev at the UN
      September 01, 2010

      Khrushchev at the UN

      Where we look back and the now infamous incident of Khrushchev's shoe and the UN General Assembly.

      Lemme Tell Ya!
      July 01, 2010

      Lemme Tell Ya!

      The fine art of linguistic shortcuts and slang.

      Russia's Children
      July 01, 2010

      Russia's Children

      Readers of a publication called Russian Life may wonder why there is a picture of Kyrgyzstan on the magazine’s cover.

      Sergei Yesenin
      September 01, 2010

      Sergei Yesenin

      Born 110 years ago, the poet Sergei Yesenin has repeatedly been the subject of a poetic personality cult.

      October Manifesto
      September 01, 2010

      October Manifesto

      One hundred years ago, on October 17, 1905, Tsar Nicholas made what turned out to be an ineffective attempt to bolster democracy and save his throne.

      Moscow on the Thames
      September 01, 2010

      Moscow on the Thames

      History would have been much different if Queen Elizabeth had accepted a proposal from Ivan IV in the sixteenth century. Nonetheless, London today bears the stamp of centuries of Russo-British interaction.

      By the Shores of Issyk-Kul
      September 01, 2010

      By the Shores of Issyk-Kul

      One of the most impressive explorers in Russian history died on the shores of Lake Issyk-Kul, in present-day Kyrgyzstan. But, of course, there is much more to the life and story of Nikolai Przhevalsky.

      Bishkek and the Great Game
      September 01, 2010

      Bishkek and the Great Game

      Until a few months ago, Kyrgyzstan was just another quiet, corrupt, post-Soviet republic in Central Asia. But behind the curtain of obscurity, more challenging issues were simmering. Then, this past spring, things really started to get interesting.

      Russistan
      September 01, 2010

      Russistan

      Readers of a publication called Russian Life may wonder why there is a picture of Kyrgyzstan on the magazine’s cover.

      Salmon Island
      September 01, 2010

      Salmon Island

      Sakhalin Island and the Russian Far East are home to one of the world’s most vital wild salmon populations, supplying nearly 20 percent of the North Pacific’s catch. Yet it is also in grave danger.

      Pushkin Turns 300
      September 01, 2010

      Pushkin Turns 300

      Once the Romanovs’ summer home, Pushkin is a sleepy suburb of St. Petersburg with a storied history. And, thanks to the presence of royal palaces, it is also one of Russia’s most touristed towns.

      The Kremlinologist Catechism
      September 01, 2010

      The Kremlinologist Catechism

      There is a catechism that dominates American discourse on Russia today, any many of its underlying assumptions are unsupported by facts, figures or statistics.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2010

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Robin Hood Approach
      September 01, 2010

      The Robin Hood Approach

      Demonstrations and violent clashes with the authorities seem to be on the rise, particularly around environmental issues.

      Reading for the Fall
      September 01, 2010

      Reading for the Fall

      Reviews of the books "When They Come for Us We’ll Be Gone" (Gal Beckerman), "The Holy Thief" (William Ryan), "Guardians" (Andy Freeberg) and "The Littlest Enemies" (Deborah Hoffman, trans.) and the two films "Miss Gulag" and "The Concert".

      Uchites 08
      September 01, 2010

      Uchites 08

      The eighth edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the life and poetry of poet Sergei Yesenin to explore word roots, verb aspects, word endings, the prefix/preposition "po", and more. Two recordings are also available online.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2010

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2010

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Wearied by the Sun
      September 01, 2010

      Wearied by the Sun

      Where we consider Moscow's summer heat wave and its impact on language.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2010

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Uchites 09
      November 01, 2010

      Uchites 09

      The ninth edition of our Uchites language insert, sponsored by Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the Itinerants art movement to explore the language of art. A recording is also available online.

      Spies, Androids and Napoleon
      November 01, 2010

      Spies, Androids and Napoleon

      Reviews of Stalin's Romeo Spy, Lost and Found in Russia, Russia Against Napoleon, Android Karenina, The New Nobility, and Russian Music for Cello and Piano.

      Dueling Calendars
      November 01, 2010

      Dueling Calendars

      Women journalism students from Moscow State University reveal 2 contrasting calendars.

      Vodka with a Kiss
      November 01, 2010

      Vodka with a Kiss

      Konstantin Makovsky's Boyarina Bearing a Tray serves as an introduction to an ancient Russian custom of hospitality.

      Apocalypse Nyet
      November 01, 2010

      Apocalypse Nyet

      Russian church officials were so sure that the year 7000, counting from the purported beginning of time (1492 in modern calendar time), would herald in the Apocalypse, that they did not bother making Easter calendars beyond that year.

      The Napoleon Code
      November 01, 2010

      The Napoleon Code

      There have been rumors of, and searches for, Napoleon’s Treasure since the mid- nineteenth century. Anna Dymkovets tagged along with some modern-day treasure seekers to find out what they are looking for.

      Mongols Sack Kiev
      November 01, 2010

      Mongols Sack Kiev

      The fall of Kiev in 1240 proceeded very differently from the fall of other Slavic cities to the Mongols, and it set in motion the eventual split between Ukraine and Russia...

      Problem Solving
      November 01, 2010

      Problem Solving

      An extract from the book by a former IKEA manager, about the trials and tribulations of doing business in Russia.

      An Unfortunate Misunderstanding
      November 01, 2010

      An Unfortunate Misunderstanding

      If the boyars of Serpukhov had not been so intransigent, history would have been much different for the town of Podolsk. As it turned out, the little town was forever transformed by a chance visit by American entrepreneurs.

      Tolstoy's Flight
      November 01, 2010

      Tolstoy's Flight

      Author Pavel Basinsky has penned a new book about Tolstoy’s last days in Yasnaya Polyana and it has become a Russian bestseller, proving that the classic author is still widely popular in his homeland.

      Russia on the March
      November 01, 2010

      Russia on the March

      In recent years, a resurgent interest in religious pilgrimages has swept through Russia. Stella Rock joined 20,000 Russians on a 150-kilometer journey through Kirov region and brought back this story.

      The Death of Alexander I
      November 01, 2010

      The Death of Alexander I

      The time of Alexander I is often looked back on with nostalgia, as the pinnacle of Russia's Imperial Age. And Alexander's mysterious and sudden death has led to innumerable conspiracy theories.

      Itinerant Exhibition
      November 01, 2010

      Itinerant Exhibition

      The bold artists who broke with the prevailing powers of the Russian Academy set in motion a revolution in Russian art that paralleled that of the French Impressionists.

      Kvas v. Cola
      November 01, 2010

      Kvas v. Cola

      A consideration of patriotism and language.

      End of an Era
      November 01, 2010

      End of an Era

      The sudden dismissal of longtime Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov marks a break from the quiet politics of the Putin Vertical of Power...

      Notebook
      January 01, 2011

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2011

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      The Cunning Russian Boom
      January 01, 2011

      The Cunning Russian Boom

      By any measure, Russia has a lot coming down the pike that would seem to augur better ties with the West.

      Baikal and Irkutsk a Century Ago
      January 01, 2011

      Baikal and Irkutsk a Century Ago

      An excerpt from George Kennan's famous diary of his travels across Siberia, Tent Life in Siberia, in which he finds out he is not so fluent in Russian as he thought he was.

      Uchites 10: Anna Akhmatova
      January 01, 2011

      Uchites 10: Anna Akhmatova

      This issue's language insert, sponsored by the Russkiy Mir Foundation, uses the Calendar piece on Akhmatova and Modigliani as its take-off point. The insert can be downloaded as a PDF at the Uchites page on our website.

      The Problem is Not Censorship
      January 01, 2011

      The Problem is Not Censorship

      The beating of journalist Oleg Kashin in November has led many to once again focus on the state of Russian journalism. Guest columnist Alexey Kovalev considers another side of the issue.

      Siberia, Emigration, Gorky and Georgia
      January 01, 2011

      Siberia, Emigration, Gorky and Georgia

      Reviews of: Stalina, by Emily Rubin; Travels in Siberia, by Ian Frazier; Childhood, by Maksim Gorky; Balancing Act, by Natasha Borzilova; and the film Russian Lessons.

      Angels in the Kitchen
      January 01, 2011

      Angels in the Kitchen

      Our series in the Cuisine section about the interaction of the culinary and visual arts continues with columnist Darra Goldstein's consideration of Pavel Filonov's "Angels by the Stove." And the recipe? Black bread!

      The End of Russian Animation?
      January 01, 2011

      The End of Russian Animation?

      If the artists themselves are to be believed, Russian animation is in its death throes. After barely surviving the turmoil of the Soviet breakup, this beloved art form can no longer count on state support, nor can it embrace advertising, making its future uncertain at best.

      Stalin's Highrises
      January 01, 2011

      Stalin's Highrises

      Anyone visiting Moscow knows about the city’s famous “Seven Sisters.” But few know that there were supposed to be eight. That is just one little-known aspect of their fascinating architectural history. We asked a noted urban historian to tell us more

      Russia Plays Ball
      January 01, 2011

      Russia Plays Ball

      Russia nabbed the World Cup in 2018. Will it be ready in time? How much will it all cost?

      Atherton's Russians
      January 01, 2011

      Atherton's Russians

      One hundred years ago, one of America’s most popular novelists was Gertrude Atherton, a widow from San Francisco. And she had an enduring fascination with Russians and Russian America...

      Trekking Baikal
      January 01, 2011

      Trekking Baikal

      Winter offers unique travel opportunities to Russia, particularly when it comes to Siberia. For instance, how about a trek across the world’s largest freshwater lake? Or ice skating atop crystal clear waters, then enjoying a searing banya...?

      Freeing the Serfs
      January 01, 2011

      Freeing the Serfs

      150 years ago, everyone knew the serfs had to be freed, but no one knew how to do it without provoking unrest or revolution. But Alexander II went ahead anyway. Sort of...

      Ivan v. Migalka
      January 01, 2011

      Ivan v. Migalka

      It seems like every week there are new, jaw-dropping events related to the infamous "migalka" - those flashing blue lights atop official vehicles that allow their drivers to flaunt all driving rules. We look at the phenomenon, plus consider two new Russian car lines.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2011

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Survival Japanese
      January 01, 2011

      Survival Japanese

      Where columnist Mikhail Ivanov considers the influence of Japanese on Russian language and slang.

      Poetry to Sweeten the Sale
      March 01, 2011

      Poetry to Sweeten the Sale

      A look at Vladimir Mayakovsky as painter and poet, and a recipe for Tyanuchki - a candy-like fudge.

      Time and Space
      March 01, 2011

      Time and Space

      What makes this magazine different is not the people creating it, but the people reading it.

      Uchites 11: Biking and Travel
      March 01, 2011

      Uchites 11: Biking and Travel

      The 11th installment of Uchites takes off from the article in this issue on Cycling Across Russia, to examine things such as verbs of motion.

      Gorbachev at 80
      March 01, 2011

      Gorbachev at 80

      A consideration of the photo exhibit and 80th birthday celebrations to honor Mikhail Gorbachev.

      Perestroika, Molotov and Dachas
      March 01, 2011

      Perestroika, Molotov and Dachas

      A review of the film "My Perestroika," and the books "Dacha Idylls," "Molotov's Magic Lantern," and "The Road."

      Black Sea Mystery
      March 01, 2011

      Black Sea Mystery

      Legend has it that a British frigate which sunk off Balaclava during a freak storm was loaded down with millions in gold for troops fighting in the Crimean War. The hunt for the mysterious treasure spanned more than a century, and gave birth to a venerated institution.

      Cycling Across Russia
      March 01, 2011

      Cycling Across Russia

      Two young Americans decide to ride across the breadth of Eurasia, and spent 162 days traversing 6000 miles of Russian roads (and non-roads). They survived. And they brought back this tale.

      One Step Backward
      March 01, 2011

      One Step Backward

      1921. Russia is on the brink of collapse. Lenin takes a step back from the rapid communization of the economy and allows free market reforms.

      Flat Invitation
      March 01, 2011

      Flat Invitation

      The January 24, 2011 suicide bomb in Domodedovo airport, which killed 36 and wounded over 100, was aimed, President Medvedev said, at "bringing Russia to its knees."

      Spring Rites
      March 01, 2011

      Spring Rites

      Easter and Maslenitsa are just two of the holidays that Russians celebrate to herald the end of winter and the beginning of spring - a time of rebirth and new life. In this counterpart to our Nov/Dec 2009 article on winter holidays, we explore the Russian rites of spring.

      Pamela Potemkin
      March 01, 2011

      Pamela Potemkin

      A consideration of Russian leaders and eminences who have left their imprint on the Russian language

      The Reform Not Taken
      March 01, 2011

      The Reform Not Taken

      In 1811 Alexander I was on the brink of sweeping reforms to Russian autocracy. Until he read an essay by historian Nikolai Karamzin.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2011

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      On Things Russian
      May 01, 2011

      On Things Russian

      I always find it fascinating to glimpse another person’s world for a day or so, to learn what they are doing in their corner of the Russian world.

      Contemplating Chernobyl
      May 01, 2011

      Contemplating Chernobyl

      Just as Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus were preparing to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the deadly Chernobyl nuclear accident (April 26, 1986), the world faced a harrowing reminder of the possibility of nuclear catastrophe, as Japan’s Fukushima plant experienced multiple partial meltdowns, spewing radioactive material into the air and water.

      Fiction and Memoirs
      May 01, 2011

      Fiction and Memoirs

      Reviews of five books: Snowdrops by A.D. Miller; Deathless, by Catherynne M. Valente; The Russian Word's Worth, by Michele A. Berdy; The Three Fat Men, by Yuri Olesha; Memoir of a Gulag Actress, by Tamara Petkevich.

      The All-Important Tavern
      May 01, 2011

      The All-Important Tavern

      Boris Kustodiev’s painting Moscow Tavern (1916) captures a world that was soon to vanish. Here, old-fashioned cabbies, wearing the telltale long beards and caftans of Old Believers, enjoy a break from their work as they relax over tea. Recipe: Herring in Dill Sauce

      How the East Was Won
      May 01, 2011

      How the East Was Won

      Since Soviet Russia began domestic production of trucks and automobiles, the road rally has been a venerated pursuit. Yet, interestingly, Russian road rallies are not about winning a race, but finishing a quest.

      Russian Strings
      May 01, 2011

      Russian Strings

      As a festival in Moscow brings together virtuoso guitarists from across Europe, the traditional Russian seven-stringed form of the instrument is enjoying a renaissance… in America.

      Uchites 12
      May 01, 2011

      Uchites 12

      The 12th installment of our Uchites insert uses the 60th anniversary of Nazi Germany's invasion of Russia as its theme.

      A 20,000 Candle Party
      May 01, 2011

      A 20,000 Candle Party

      On May 11, 1791, one of the most extravagant and sumptuous parties of Catherine the Great’s reign was held in the Tauride Palace, the St. Petersburg residence of Prince Grigory Potyomkin. 

      Holy Trinity Monastery
      May 01, 2011

      Holy Trinity Monastery

      Each year on June 13, Holy Spirit Day, Holy Trinity Monastery in upstate New York celebrates its annual feast day, opening its doors to the public. The largest spiritual center for the Russian Orthodox faith outside Russia, the monastery played an important role in preservation of Orthodoxy during the Soviet era.

      Rethinking the Unthinkable
      May 01, 2011

      Rethinking the Unthinkable

      Ask any Russian, “When did the War begin?” – just “the War,” not the Civil, First World, Chechen, or Afghan War – and the answer will be automatic: June 22, 1941.

      Battle Him, the Tiger Minister
      May 01, 2011

      Battle Him, the Tiger Minister

      In the spirit of making the Olympic Games in Sochi a truly national event to unite the Russian people, the Sochi organizers last year launched a contest where artists could submit entries to be chosen as the official Olympic mascot.

      Slavic Adoration
      May 01, 2011

      Slavic Adoration

      There is a marvelous photograph taken by Yevgeny Khaldei in Bulgaria in 1944. Soviet troops, having just entered the capital of Sophia, are looking in amazement at a monument to Alexander II in the city’s main square. 

      Less than PC Russian
      May 01, 2011

      Less than PC Russian

      The domino revolutions in the Middle East got me thinking about the word “Arab,” along with some other less-than-politically-correct Russian colloquialisms. 

      Let the Games Begin
      May 01, 2011

      Let the Games Begin

      In less than a year, Russia will go to the polls to vote for president, and the winner – for the first time – will be awarded with a six-year term. 

      Six Books and a Movie
      July 01, 2011

      Six Books and a Movie

      Reviews of the books "Made in Russia," "The Hottest Dishes of the Tatar Cuisine," "Moscow Believes in Tears," "Romanov Riches," "The Suitcase," "Russian Magic," and the film "How I Ended this Summer."

      Notebook
      July 01, 2011

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      A Russo-German Libation
      July 01, 2011

      A Russo-German Libation

      The art of Ivan Bilibin spurs a consideration of the history of beer brewing in Russia.

      To Market, To Market!
      July 01, 2011

      To Market, To Market!

      Moscow’s bustling food markets are colorful, clamorous, exciting places. And much of what goes on there lies hidden behind the superficial din. This is a story of pesto, plov and piglets.

      The Grand Theater
      July 01, 2011

      The Grand Theater

      Since the Bolshoi Theater (founded 1776) is indeed Bolshoi (i.e. big and grand), perhaps it is not surprising that it has seen its share of problems over its 200-plus-year history.

      Riviera Russians
      July 01, 2011

      Riviera Russians

      Since at least the days of Turgenev, Russians have flocked to the French and Italian Rivieras to escape northern winters. A new direct train, the first since the Revolution, may ignite that tradition anew. [Includes full page sidebar on Russian Churches on the Riviera.]

      Time Waits For No One
      July 01, 2011

      Time Waits For No One

      The clock atop Moscow’s Spasskaya Tower is as central, geographically and metaphorically to Russian life as Big Ben is for the British. But that was not always the case.

      Conflict in the Caucasus
      July 01, 2011

      Conflict in the Caucasus

      Russia has a long history of fascination with and love for all things Georgian, be it wine, literature or landscape. But there has also been recurrent conflict and even war. In recent years, conflict has all but completely eclipsed collaboration. We explore why.

      Absent for the Coup
      July 01, 2011

      Absent for the Coup

      Many Russians were caught abroad during the August 1991 putsch, including History Editor Tamara Eidelman.

      Candy Land
      July 01, 2011

      Candy Land

      Just a few hours’ drive from Moscow is the wonderfully preserved, ancient town of Kolomna. And here, amidst golden-domed churches and a beautifully restored kremlin, there is a hidden gem of a museum.

      The Art of Draznilki
      July 01, 2011

      The Art of Draznilki

      Every Russian learned a few "draznilki" (teases) in childhood. While these usually have cruel intent and may not be something you will use in your Russian, it is good to be able to recognize and understand them.

      From Khimki to the Duma
      July 01, 2011

      From Khimki to the Duma

      The summer, a forest north of Moscow is shaping up to be a battleground for environmental activists and construction workers...

      The Tale Collector
      July 01, 2011

      The Tale Collector

      For Russians, it is impossible to imagine life without the countless characters from our fairy tales, collected by Alexander Afanasyev, born July 1826.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2011

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2011

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Long Term Expats
      September 01, 2011

      Long Term Expats

      There is a certain breed of expatriate in Russia who puts down deep roots and seems destined never to return home. Perhaps it is because, whether they admit it or not, Russia is now their home. We meet five American long-term expats whose ?stories reveal as much about them as about the attractive mystery that Russia exudes.

      Stenka Razin and the Russian State
      September 01, 2011

      Stenka Razin and the Russian State

      Praised in Russian folklore, Stepan Razin reigns as Russia’s most memorable and popular rebel. On the 340th anniversary of the Cossack-led uprising, a noted historian considers the lessons of Razin for the Russian state.

      War and Literature
      September 01, 2011

      War and Literature

      Reviews of three non-fiction histories (Leningrad, by Anna Reid; Bloodlands, by Timothy Snyder; The Damned and the Dead, by Frank Ellis) and three works of fiction (The Sky is Falling, by Caroline Adderson; The New Moscow Philosophy, by Vyacheslav Pyetsukh; Separate Kingdoms, by Valerie Laken).

      Rights of Single Fathers
      September 01, 2011

      Rights of Single Fathers

      A group of divorced Russian men have banded together to battle for equal child custody rights. The Russian legal system, they say, is stacked against them, and they have no intention of surrendering. We meet them and hear their side of the story.

      Sergei Dovlatov
      September 01, 2011

      Sergei Dovlatov

      This issue's Uchites language learning section focuses on writer Sergei Dovlatov, who would have been 70 this month.

      Soviet Fast Food
      September 01, 2011

      Soviet Fast Food

      A look back at the many variants of Soviet Fast Food.

      Pyotr Stolypin
      September 01, 2011

      Pyotr Stolypin

      The story of Pyotr Arkadyevich Stolypin, arguably Russia's most significant reformer, can be told in very different ways.

      The Lyceum
      September 01, 2011

      The Lyceum

      it was on October 19, 1811 that, in the presence of His Highness Emperor Alexander I, the Lyceum at Tsarskoye Selo was inaugurated. The institution’s first years, like everything associated with the name of Alexander Pushkin, has long since become the stuff of legend within Russian culture.

      A Cheat Sheet for Tom Hanks
      September 01, 2011

      A Cheat Sheet for Tom Hanks

      The recent visit of Hollywood megastar Cameron Diaz to Moscow – to promote the launch of the movie Bad Teacher – started Mikhail Ivanov's creative juices flowing toward a seasonally appropriate theme: school slang.

      Seliger Summer
      September 01, 2011

      Seliger Summer

      Where we visit the annual summer Seliger Youth Camp - where the Powers That Be cultivate young activists.

      The Little Soyuz that Could
      September 01, 2011

      The Little Soyuz that Could

      The end of American shuttle flights gives Russia a de facto monopoly on carrying humans to the International Space Station. What does this mean for the future of manned space flight?

      Lucky Murmansk
      September 01, 2011

      Lucky Murmansk

      Murmansk was founded 95 years ago this October. We look back at the history of its founding and its appearance in a particularly important piece of literature.

      Time for Change
      November 01, 2011

      Time for Change

      At last there is clarity. The fog has lifted and we now know who will be the next Russian president.

      Underwater Hero
      November 01, 2011

      Underwater Hero

      In 1927 the writer Alexander Belyayev wrote a story about a young man who was able to live under water... in 1961 it became a hit film: Amphibian Man.

      Crossing Kolyma
      November 01, 2011

      Crossing Kolyma

      It’s not your average traveler who chooses to traverse remote Kolyma through the depth of a Siberian winter. But then Mikael Strandberg is no average traveler.

      Silver Screenings
      November 01, 2011

      Silver Screenings

      A round up of recent film and TV movie-related news in Russia, from Oscar candidates to a new Sherlock Holmes to Putin's role in filmmaking.

      Dazzling the Palate
      November 01, 2011

      Dazzling the Palate

      Hidden in a small alleyway off Moscow's historic Pokrovka Street, tiny Chaynaya Vysota tea room offers 250 varieties of tea... and gourmet ice cream.
      Chelovek-Amfibiya
      November 01, 2011

      Chelovek-Amfibiya

      This issue's Uchites insert focuses on Amphibian Man, which is covered in the Calendar section of this issue.

      Catch the Wind
      November 01, 2011

      Catch the Wind

      Russian talking names can lead to many unexpected places. In this instance to euphemistic phrases for, well, you know...

      Russian Hoop Dreams
      November 01, 2011

      Russian Hoop Dreams

      Top WNBA players are streaming to Russia to play pro basketball. And while they are unquestionably having an effect on Russian basketball, Russia is having its effect on them.

      Tolstoy, Spies and Empire
      November 01, 2011

      Tolstoy, Spies and Empire

      Reviews of a new biography of Tolstoy, a book about a French-run spy, and a firsthand account of the end of the Soviet empire. Oh, and a new translation of a less-read work by Dostoyevsky.

      Russian Finland
      November 01, 2011

      Russian Finland

      Most Finns define their nationhood and heritage in terms of Russia, of which Finland was a part from 1809 to 1917. We explore the complex interplay of Russo-Finnish relations, past and present,especially those along the border.

      Elephantine Ambitions
      November 01, 2011

      Elephantine Ambitions

      For 30 years, an art gallery in the shadow of Denver’s Union Station has been a showcase for modern Russian art – works that are definitely turning heads and exciting emotion.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2011

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      The Heart of the Trans-Siberian
      November 01, 2011

      The Heart of the Trans-Siberian

      It was the last, most difficult part of the Trans-Siberian to build – a 90 km stretch of railway bending around Lake Baikal’s southern coast. To this day it preserves the ethos of its age and is the symbolic heart of the 9,289 kilometer rail line.

      Putin is Dead! Long Live Putin!
      November 01, 2011

      Putin is Dead! Long Live Putin!

      A round up of political jokes and jabs being bandied about in the wake of Putin's announcement that he will be running for the presidency again.

      The Soviet Faust
      January 01, 2012

      The Soviet Faust

      A history of Leon Theremin, inventor of electronic music and the instrument which bears his name.

      Volcanoes and Empires
      November 01, 2011

      Volcanoes and Empires

      The USSR’s abrupt termination on December 25, 1991, was the most significant international event of the last half of the twentieth century.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2011

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Paranoia Trumps True Love
      January 01, 2012

      Paranoia Trumps True Love

      A look back at the law of February 15, 1947, that outlawed Soviets' marriage to foreigners, and a marvelous 1967 play that wonderfully dramatized the sad situation.

      Fending off Demyan
      January 01, 2012

      Fending off Demyan

      How to handle that common situation in Russian: too much hospitality...

      From Reset to Recess?
      January 01, 2012

      From Reset to Recess?

      Just two weeks prior to Russia's recent parliamentary elections, President Dmitry Medvedev went on television to make a hawkish anti-American speech. Whither the reset?

      Notebook
      January 01, 2012

      Notebook

      Our pages of news cover items as varied as a new film on Vysotsky, the Booker book of the decade, a film on the life of a jailed tycoon, Russian's internet usage, Ronald Reagan, the Bolshoy, museums and much more.

      Peter's Table of Ranks
      January 01, 2012

      Peter's Table of Ranks

      How the introduction of Peter I's merit-based system of ranks changed Russian society after its introduction in 1722.

      Election Fever
      January 01, 2012

      Election Fever

      Is Putin in decline? Were the elections rigged? And what are they tweeting about Vladimir?

      Winter Wonderland
      January 01, 2012

      Winter Wonderland

      Turning Sochi into an Olympic city is a Herculean task. Environmentalists, local residents and bookkeepers are all wary. And then there is Georgia, just a few kilometers away.

      A Soup for Seminarians
      January 01, 2012

      A Soup for Seminarians

      A consideration of the hearty Russian mushroom soup, Pokhlyobka, and Vasily Perov's evocative painting, "Receiving the Wanderer."

      Waiting for Miracles
      January 01, 2012

      Waiting for Miracles

      Exactly why did so many Russians wait on line for hours, sometimes days, to see an ancient relic visiting Christ the Savior Cathedral in November? Maya Kucherskaya has some ideas.

      The Building of Sochi
      January 01, 2012

      The Building of Sochi

      Two readings in Russian on Sochi, with some questions for language learners.

      Alexander Scriabin
      January 01, 2012

      Alexander Scriabin

      A short consideration of the life and work of Alexander Scriabin, born on Jan. 6, 1872, a composer whose life was cut tragically short, but who nonetheless set the stage for much that was to come.

      The New Russian Philanthrophy
      January 01, 2012

      The New Russian Philanthrophy

      Several Russian billionaires are using their sudden wealth to underwrite education, literature, art and science. So why aren’t average Russians following their example?

      Heart of the Matter
      January 01, 2012

      Heart of the Matter

      A look inside the Russian health care system, as we accompany a group of American doctors in Russia during their multi-year exchange and training program.

      Lyubov Orlova
      January 01, 2012

      Lyubov Orlova

      She was the Soviet Union’s first star of the Silver Screen – talented, beautiful, and exuding confidence and optimism. Yet behind this public image was another woman entirely.

      Gulags, Ments, Chekhov and Pushkin
      January 01, 2012

      Gulags, Ments, Chekhov and Pushkin

      Reviews of Fyodor Mochulsky's "Gulag Boss," William Ryan's "The Darkening Field," and Andrei Gelasimov's "Thirst," with shorter notices on "Memories of Chekhov" (Peter Sekirin) and "Pushkin Threefold" (Walter Arndt, trans.)

      For the Price of a Hat
      January 01, 2012

      For the Price of a Hat

      On that frosty January evening in 1982, running coatless back to my hotel, I could really have used Gogol’s overcoat.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2012

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Out of the Blue
      March 01, 2012

      Out of the Blue

      Navigating the two different words for "blue" and their many hues in meaning.

      Russian Idol
      March 01, 2012

      Russian Idol

      Polls and what Russians think about the man in the Kremlin.

      Vasily Bazhenov
      March 01, 2012

      Vasily Bazhenov

      Of all the figures that have risen to prominence throughout the history of Russian culture, few have been so plagued by misfortune as architect Vasily Bazhenov.

      Wordsmiths
      March 01, 2012

      Wordsmiths

      A look at the signs of the times: the flavor and signage at Russian demonstrations.

      Putin's Quest
      March 01, 2012

      Putin's Quest

      How Putin will win the election, by focusing on the desire for stability.

      A Woman's Honor (or, When Pigs Fly)
      March 01, 2012

      A Woman's Honor (or, When Pigs Fly)

      One summer night in 1764, in a provincial Russian village, a dispute broke out between two cousins. Words were exchanged, a pig was thrown, and a 30-year legal battle was born.

      Kornei Chukovsky
      March 01, 2012

      Kornei Chukovsky

      It is difficult to imagine anyone in Russia (or the former USSR) who does now know who Kornei Chukovsky is.

      Romanoviana
      March 01, 2012

      Romanoviana

      Reviews of fiction with Romanov themes: The Fallen Queen, The Last Romanov, The Winter Palace. Shorter reviews of Notes on the Cuff, The Russian Origins of the Civil War, Russia: A 1000-year Chronicle of the Wild East

      The Ice Has Broken
      March 01, 2012

      The Ice Has Broken

      As the old saying has it, you can never tire of watching fire, water and other people working. Northerners would also add that you can look endlessly at ice drifting down a river.

      Sinking Morality
      March 01, 2012

      Sinking Morality

      "Instead of mass heroism, we now engage in mass cowardice..."

      The Long Retreat
      March 01, 2012

      The Long Retreat

      Soviet Russia was never more threatened than when the Czech Legion nearly turned the tide in the Civil War (1918-1922). We follow the story of one noble family, whose fate was wrapped up in this dramatic historical episode.

      Tea-Drinking Trinity
      March 01, 2012

      Tea-Drinking Trinity

      Biscotti have nothing on Russian rusks. We offer a simple recipe, plus a rumination on a famous photo from the 1920s.

      The Mail Troika
      March 01, 2012

      The Mail Troika

      Every language has words for which it is known the world over. Troika is one such word in Russian, and this equine configuration was critical to the history of Russian letters. And by that we don’t mean literature.

      Cycle of Violence
      May 01, 2012

      Cycle of Violence

      The public is outraged by a police abuse scandal in Kazan. How far does it stretch, and why is the Kremlin not following up with serious reforms?

      Izmail Ivanovich Sreznevsky
      May 01, 2012

      Izmail Ivanovich Sreznevsky

      A pathbreaking scientific investigator of Slavic linguistics, Sreznevsky nonetheless helped fan the flames of nationalism and pan-Slavism.

      Travel Notes
      March 01, 2012

      Travel Notes

      A round-up of travel related news from around Russia, from a new torture museum, to Moscow cafes that charge by the minute.

      Notebook
      March 01, 2012

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Yevgeny Vakhtangov
      May 01, 2012

      Yevgeny Vakhtangov

      A noted actor, writer and director, Yevgeny Vakhtangov led a very strange and extraordinary life indeed.

      Nixon Visits Moscow
      May 01, 2012

      Nixon Visits Moscow

      In 1972, Richard Nixon became the first sitting president to visit the Soviet Union. Another decade of Brezhnevian decline was to follow...

      Just Between Us
      May 01, 2012

      Just Between Us

      A consideration of less than politesse descriptions of the other sex - what men say about women and what women say about men, when they are each speaking to those of their own gender...

      Victor Tsoy
      May 01, 2012

      Victor Tsoy

      No rock musician has had such a profound, lasting effect on Russian culture as Victor Tsoy.

      Extreme Russia
      May 01, 2012

      Extreme Russia

      Roofing and spelunking underground passages are so 2011. So says 22-year-old Vadim Makhorov, whose photos from atop vertiginous towers, about crumbling Soviet-era factories, and inside tunnels of working metro systems have wowed internet users and made his blog one of the most popular in Siberia.

      Peace Be With You
      May 01, 2012

      Peace Be With You

      This issue's Trends section deals with the division of Russian society over the Pussy Riot scandal. Discourse has been, shall we say, less than civil.

      Victor Tsoy - Interview and Lyrics
      May 01, 2012

      Victor Tsoy - Interview and Lyrics

      This issue's Uchites insert offers a glossed interview with rock legend Victor Tsoy, plus a gloss of the lyrics from one of his most famous songs.
      A Magic Tablecloth
      May 01, 2012

      A Magic Tablecloth

      One of the most vivid images in Russian fairytales is that of the skatert-samobranka, a self-spreading (and self-cleaning) tablecloth. We consider this magical mystery and offer a recipe for delightful pirozhki.

      Cinema in the Round
      May 01, 2012

      Cinema in the Round

      Before IMAX, before 3-D movies, there was Cinema in the Round. Come with us on a visit to the world’s longest functioning cinema of its type, where films are shown simultaneously on 11 massive screens.

      Japan's White Russian Hurler
      May 01, 2012

      Japan's White Russian Hurler

      There is not a single Russian-born player in the American Baseball Hall of Fame. Yet if the tide of history had flowed just a bit differently, Victor Starffin might well have ended up in Cooperstown alongside Ruth, Gehrig, Killebrew and Mays.

      Secrets of the Northern Wind
      May 01, 2012

      Secrets of the Northern Wind

      The Russian North is rich in superstition and mysticism. Monsters... UFOs... shape-shifters... dwarves living underground... There seems no end to the stories.

      Painting Hidden Worlds
      May 01, 2012

      Painting Hidden Worlds

      A visit with Maria Kachanova, a young icon painter striving to create works of art in keeping with this centuries long tradition.

      A Wealth of Literature
      May 01, 2012

      A Wealth of Literature

      Our review shelves were overloaded this month, necessitating more and shorter reviews. There is both great fiction (Scar, by the Dyachenkos; The Twelve Chairs, by Ilf & Petrov; The Time of Women, by Elena Chizhova; 50 Writers) and non-fiction including two Putin-focused histories and a remarkable look inside Soviet era labor camps.

      Moscow Calling
      July 01, 2012

      Moscow Calling

      The arrive of telephones in Moscow in 1882 fundamentally changed the way citizens interacted with one another.

      Notebook
      May 01, 2012

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Commanding Heights
      May 01, 2012

      Commanding Heights

      This issue’s lead story almost made me sick. I’m not a fan of high places, and some of Vadim Makhorov’s thrill-seeking photos made me feel a bit vertiginous and queasy. They are that good.

      It's All About the Eyeballs
      July 01, 2012

      It's All About the Eyeballs

      This spring, the front page of the Yandex search engine surpassed Chanel One in number of viewers. What does this say about the future of state-controlled media and political culture in Russia?

      Back in the Saddle
      July 01, 2012

      Back in the Saddle

      On May 7, Vladimir Putin glided back into the Kremlin to take the oath of office for his third presidential term. Moscow was eerily empty...

      Catherine II
      July 01, 2012

      Catherine II

      This issue's linguistic insert focuses on Catherine the Great's diary and view on what is important in life.

      The Curious Entente Cordial
      July 01, 2012

      The Curious Entente Cordial

      Their lives unfolded in parallel, as their nations were immersed in rebellion and reform. Some 150 years ago, each freed their country’s enslaved masses, and each ended up paying with their life.

      The Summer of 1612
      July 01, 2012

      The Summer of 1612

      A look back at the re-taking of Moscow from the Poles 300 years ago, by a couple of unlikely heroes.

      Northern Limits
      July 01, 2012

      Northern Limits

      Over the past few years Russia has sought to extend its protection and dominion over the Arctic. But this is not a new pursuit. In fact, this year marks the centenary of several significant explorations of the Russia’s northern boundaries.

      Running City
      July 01, 2012

      Running City

      There is no better way to get to know Moscow than to explore it on foot. And no better way to enjoy the exploration than to make a game of it!

      Thick Fog Over London
      July 01, 2012

      Thick Fog Over London

      The Olympics are upon us again, and already pundits are guessing at national medal counts. We, meanwhile, look at some of Russia’s top medal hopefuls.

      Chernobyl, Chechnya and a bit of Scifi
      July 01, 2012

      Chernobyl, Chechnya and a bit of Scifi

      A review of "Visit Sunny Chernobyl," by Andrew Blackwell, "Sniper" by Nicolai Lilin, "Roadside Picnic" by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky, and Natasha Borzilova's new CD, "Out of My Hands."

      Collective Vision
      July 01, 2012

      Collective Vision

      Against the grim backdrop of Stalin's rise, Sergei Gerasimov painted a radiant image of collectivism. While politically propagandistic, it makes beautiful use of light and mood. And it features a collective feast where surely Sour Cabbage - this issue's recipe - would be welcome.

      Matilda Kshesinskaya
      July 01, 2012

      Matilda Kshesinskaya

      It would be hard to imagine a ballerina’s life that was more storied than Matilda Kshesinskaya’s. Celebrated on world stages, the lover of tsars and princes, she lived to be 99 years old.

      Flipping Publishing
      July 01, 2012

      Flipping Publishing

      We have an ambitious, exciting new publishing project, so we are turning to you, our Tribe of Russophiles and bibliophiles, to partner with us.

      The Blessing of Language
      July 01, 2012

      The Blessing of Language

      In early June, a noisy, colorful band landed in Manhattan: Thirty Russian authors, two dozen publishers, as many journalists, and half as many organizers.

      Notebook
      July 01, 2012

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Urals Nuclear Disaster
      September 01, 2012

      Urals Nuclear Disaster

      On the world's worst nuclear disaster prior to Chernobyl, when, in 1957, nuclear waste exploded at the Mayak plant in Ozyorsk. The damage has yet to be fully recognized or accepted.

      1812 First Person
      September 01, 2012

      1812 First Person

      It gave birth to the greatest novel ever written, brought down Napoleon, reshaped Europe, led to the end of serfdom, the invention of terrorism, and, eventually, the end of tsarism. It was tremendous folly, horrific hubris and astounding heroism. And it happened 200 years ago this fall. We turn to people who lived through the War of 1812 for their first person accounts.

      Hiding in Plain Sight
      September 01, 2012

      Hiding in Plain Sight

      Russia is one of just three countries that has a land border with North Korea. It is not a large frontier, but the Russian-Korean nexus is nonetheless significant, beginning with the placement of North Korea’s puppet dictator after World War II and stretching up to guest workers in the present day.

      On the Brink
      September 01, 2012

      On the Brink

      Fifty years ago this October, the world walked to the brink of nuclear holocaust, looked over the edge, and stepped back. This is the account of one actor in that frightful drama, someone who dared to take a stand and may just have ended up saving the planet.

      Red Terror Begins
      September 01, 2012

      Red Terror Begins

      The assassination attempt on Lenin on August 30, 1918, was used as the pretext for the launching of the Red Terror, a wave of repression and killing aimed at wiping out the Bolsheviks' opponents, real and imagined.

      Films, Noir, Churches and Aristocrats
      September 01, 2012

      Films, Noir, Churches and Aristocrats

      Reviews of "Former People" by Douglas Smith, "Nevsky" by Ben McCool and Mario Guevara, "St. Petersburg Noir," edited by Julia Goumen and Natalia Smirnova, "Wooden Churches," by Richard Davies and Matilda Moreton, and "Russian Film Posters," by Vivays Publishing.

      For the Love of Currants
      September 01, 2012

      For the Love of Currants

      A rumination on Fyodor Tolstoy's painting "Red and White Currants" and the role of this powerful fruit in Russian life and culture. And a recipe for jam!

      Aquarium
      September 01, 2012

      Aquarium

      This issue of Uchites takes a brief look at the history of Russia's longest-serving rock band, plus an excerpt from one of their songs.

      Survival Greek
      September 01, 2012

      Survival Greek

      A recent trip to Greece got columnist Mikhail Ivanov thinking about that country's language and its incursions into Russia's mother tongue.

      The Age of Aquarium
      September 01, 2012

      The Age of Aquarium

      For 40 years, Boris Grebenshchikov and Aquarium have made music like no other band in Russia, combining poetry and beautiful, often quizzical instrumentals into a charming sound that is at once entirely unique and entirely Russian.

      After the Waters Receded
      September 01, 2012

      After the Waters Receded

      Over 100 people died in flash floods in the southern city of Krymsk. The disaster was both preventable and criminal. But it still needed to be cleaned up. Russian Life's history editor Tamara Eidelman was there and provides this first hand account of the aftermath of the disaster.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2012

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      Notebook
      September 01, 2012

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Baikonur
      November 01, 2012

      Baikonur

      This issue's Uchites insert launches off from our feature article on Baikonur.
      Bracing for Isolation
      November 01, 2012

      Bracing for Isolation

      Times have gotten tough for Russian NGOs lately. New laws, the expulsion of USAID and now some troubling signs of high-level internal spying is making the work of non-profits and rights watchdogs downright perilous.

      The Thaw Snaps
      November 01, 2012

      The Thaw Snaps

      In December 1962, Nikita Khrushchev's Thaw was drawing to a close, only no one quite knew this yet. It would take a contrived showdown at a Moscow art exhibition to bring things to a head.

      Pavel Fedotov
      November 01, 2012

      Pavel Fedotov

      A consideration of the wonderful story-telling paintings of the classic nineteenth century artist Pavel Fedotov.

      Lev Gumilev
      November 01, 2012

      Lev Gumilev

      By any measure, the son of Anna Akhmatova and Nikolai Gumilev lived a life that was very full. Born 100 years ago this fall, this is his amazing story.

      A Vessel of Significance
      November 01, 2012

      A Vessel of Significance

      The distinctive form of the Russian drinking vessel known as the kovsh dates back thousands of years. We consider its form and function, and offer a related recipe for Cranberry Kvass.

      Friend or Foe?
      November 01, 2012

      Friend or Foe?

      A consideration of the language of enemies and whether Russia is, as Mitt Romney has averred, the US's chief geopolitical foe.

      Tchaikovsky's Nutcracker
      November 01, 2012

      Tchaikovsky's Nutcracker

      Tchaikovsky's now classic holiday ballet debuted in December 1892, but it was far from as popular in its debut as it is today. And it has gone through some interesting changes over the past 120 years.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2012

      Travel Notes

      The latest from the travel front.

      The Tiny Oasis
      November 01, 2012

      The Tiny Oasis

      Not far from the middle of Moscow, there is a diminutive church with a distinctive legend at the heart of its history. We went for a visit.

      Publishing for Kids
      November 01, 2012

      Publishing for Kids

      Vadim Meshcheryakov was halfway through a successful career as a banker when he gave it all up to publish children's books. But not just any children's books.

      Spies and Cats
      November 01, 2012

      Spies and Cats

      A review of two new works of fiction, Matthew Dunn's Sentinel and Ilya Boyashov's The Way of Muri. Both offer entertaining reading, for entirely different reasons.

      Spirits of the Home and Forest
      November 01, 2012

      Spirits of the Home and Forest

      Russian place spirits - including the domovoy, bannik, fleshy, rusalka and others - have a history that stretches back to Rus' pagan past. And despite the crush and frenzy of modern life, these spirits impact Russians to this day.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2012

      Notebook

      All the news that fits from all across Russia.

      Russian McCarthyism?
      November 01, 2012

      Russian McCarthyism?

      Is Russia embroiled in “a rampage of obscurantism with significant limits on civil freedoms” that has a close parallel with McCarthyism?

      Blacklist Wars
      January 01, 2013

      Blacklist Wars

      In response to the US Congress' passage of the Magnitsky Act, Russian legislators are planning a bit of list making of their own.

      Goats, Ribs and Suitcases
      January 01, 2013

      Goats, Ribs and Suitcases

      The head of the CIA and the Russian Defense Minister both fell from grace within weeks of one another, and both because of infidelity scandals. Sounds like a good pretext for a column...

      An Evening to Remember
      January 01, 2013

      An Evening to Remember

      They could not have known it at the time, but they were on the edge of the abyss. Revolution, war, and again war and revolution were just around the corner. But in February 1903, a grand ball was held to commemorate the 290th anniversary of the Romanov dynasty.

      Kozma Prutkov
      January 01, 2013

      Kozma Prutkov

      On January 13, 1863, the "eminent poet" Kozma Petrovich Prutkov passed away. Except he never really was alive.

      Kremlincare
      January 01, 2013

      Kremlincare

      Rumors flew this fall when President Putin stopped taking trips abroad. Just a bout of anxious Kremlinology, or is there something to it?

      The Long Way Home
      January 01, 2013

      The Long Way Home

      One hundred and fifty years ago, Tsarist Russia expelled some 400,000 Circassians from their homeland in the Caucasus. Now some of them – caught in the middle of the Syrian Civil War – want to return.

      Circassian Folk Tales
      January 01, 2013

      Circassian Folk Tales

      In this issue's installment of Uchites, we look at two folk tales of Circassian origin (in connection with our lead story on this ethnic group).

      Walking the Streets of Moscow
      January 01, 2013

      Walking the Streets of Moscow

      In 1963, a remarkable, bright, beloved film was released, launching the careers of Nikita Mikhalkov and Georgy Danilya: Walking the Streets of Moscow.

      Lucky Cookies
      January 01, 2013

      Lucky Cookies

      Kozuli: these fragrant, decorative cookies have their origin in the Russian North, in Arkhangelsk, to be more specific. And they are perfect for a holiday celebration.

      Stanislavsky at 150
      January 01, 2013

      Stanislavsky at 150

      Actor and director Konstantin Stanislavsky, born a century and a half ago this month, probably had more impact on twentieth century theater, movies and acting than any single individual.

      Crowning Achievements
      January 01, 2013

      Crowning Achievements

      This year marks the 400th anniversary of the beginning of the Romanov dynasty in Russia. A Washington museum is using the anniversary to show off some of its unique holdings, including several amazing coronation albums.

      On the Iron Roads
      January 01, 2013

      On the Iron Roads

      For the past 175 years, railways have bound together the sprawling Russian state, enabling industrialization, social mobility and contact with the outside world. Yet they have also been an important cultural and literary touchpoint.

      Orest Kiprensky
      January 01, 2013

      Orest Kiprensky

      Orest Kiprensky was one of Russia's finest early nineteenth-century painters. We share a painting he created in 1813.

      Galina Vishnevskaya
      January 01, 2013

      Galina Vishnevskaya

      A look back at the life and contribution of opera singer, actress and dissident Galina Vishnevskaya, who passed away in December.

      Bolshoi Acid Attack
      March 01, 2013

      Bolshoi Acid Attack

      The January 2013 acid attack on Bolshoi Artistic Director Sergei Filin has cast a dark shadow over the workings of Russia's most esteemed cultural institution.

      Sporting Portyanki
      March 01, 2013

      Sporting Portyanki

      A look at portyanki, telnyashki and other mysteries of military garb.

      Letters
      January 01, 2013

      Letters

      Readers write back.

      Sophia Paleologue
      March 01, 2013

      Sophia Paleologue

      History offered Zoe Paleologue little hope. Her homeland overrun, her royal pedigree in tatters... And then the Tsar of all the Russias needed a new wife...

      Osip Mandelstam
      March 01, 2013

      Osip Mandelstam

      A look back at the genius that was Mandelstam, on the 100th anniversary of the publication of his first book of poetry.

      Death of a Tyrant
      March 01, 2013

      Death of a Tyrant

      Sixty years ago Stalin died and the Soviet Union was in collective shock. So much has been written about this event that we decided to take a different tack, offering a selection of first person accounts from that time.

      Countdown to Sochi
      March 01, 2013

      Countdown to Sochi

      One year from the opening of the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics, we look at some of the less conventional bits of news about the coming games.

      Kamchatka Tours
      March 01, 2013

      Kamchatka Tours

      In this issue's installment of Uchites, we look at the language of travel, examining a faux tour brochure for trips to Kamchatka.
      Russian Alaska
      March 01, 2013

      Russian Alaska

      Meanwhile, just across the Bering Sea, pockets of Russian culture predating Alaska’s sale to the US are being captured in a new documentary.

      Salty Literary Critique
      March 01, 2013

      Salty Literary Critique

      In March 1863, Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin offered a biting critique of contemporary literature that is as humorous as it is significant.

      The Scariest Year
      March 01, 2013

      The Scariest Year

      Few know that, in 1983, the world came closer to the nuclear brink than at any time since the Cuban Missile Crisis, thanks to a combination of ideological entrenchment, fear, and computer glitches.

      One Adoption Story
      March 01, 2013

      One Adoption Story

      With American adoption of Russian children outlawed and the Duma hyping tragic stories of adoptees who have died in the US, we decided it was time to hear one of the "good" stories from the 60,000 American adoptees.

      Sausage in Exile
      March 01, 2013

      Sausage in Exile

      There is a common saying: "If you want to respect laws or sausages, don't watch them being made." Yet in this case (Alef Sausage, in Chicago IL), the more you watch, the hungrier you get.

      State of the Wards
      March 01, 2013

      State of the Wards

      Russia's ban on American adoptions focused attention on Putin and world politics, while the real issue is the plight of the children who live inside the vast orphan system.

      The Secret of Little Bites
      March 01, 2013

      The Secret of Little Bites

      Zakuski have a well-deserved position of honor in the realm of Russian cuisine. In this issue we look at a tasty appetizer with connections to the Pacific: Canapes of Smoked Salmon.

      Note Book
      March 01, 2013

      Note Book

      From politics and sports to stats and quotable quotes.

      Koryak Cultural Loss
      March 01, 2013

      Koryak Cultural Loss

      At the furthest edge of the Russian Far East, in a quiet bay near the very top of the Kamchatka Peninsula, a tiny community of Koryaks struggles with the loss of its traditional culture.

      Iron Curtain Anyone?
      March 01, 2013

      Iron Curtain Anyone?

      The Cold War may have officially ended 21 years ago, yet lately it seems hotter than ever.

      Decline and Stalin
      March 01, 2013

      Decline and Stalin

      Book reviews of "The Last Man in Russia," by Oliver Bullough; "Stalin's Barber," by Paul Levitt; "St. Petersburg City Pack," by Oxygen Books; "Happy Moscow," by Andrei Platonov (Robert Chandler, trans.); and "The Lying Year," by Andrei Gelasimov (Marian Schwartz, trans.).

      Have Tongue Will Travel
      May 01, 2013

      Have Tongue Will Travel

      Not surprisingly, there is a lot one can say about the tongue with, well, the Russian tongue...

      Romanov Twilight
      May 01, 2013

      Romanov Twilight

      A look back 100 years ago, at the celebrations of the 300th anniversary of Romanov rule. Few would have guessed from these celebrations, that the tsar had just four years to rule.

      Chelyabinsk Meteor
      May 01, 2013

      Chelyabinsk Meteor

      How to keep your cool when you are out for a quiet morning photo shoot and a meteor suddenly lights up the morning sky. We interview Marat Akhmetvaleyev and show his amazing photos.

      The Romanovs
      May 01, 2013

      The Romanovs

      This issue's Uchites (language learning insert) includes a few glossed readings on the Romanovs - one about the beginning of their rule, one about the end.
      Romanov Secrets
      May 01, 2013

      Romanov Secrets

      Any family with immense power and possessions breeds secrets and scandals. Many of the Romanov family’s secrets will never be known, yet three at least are more or less clear.

      Exiled Cartoonist
      May 01, 2013

      Exiled Cartoonist

      From 1923 to 1941 Russian émigré Georgy Sapozhnikov was the most famous political cartoonist in Asia, applying his talent and perceptiveness to issues domestic and international.

      Black Russians and Dark Years
      May 01, 2013

      Black Russians and Dark Years

      A review of "Twilight of the Romanovs," by Blom and Buckley, "Lina and Serge," by Simon Morrison, "The Black Russian," by Vladimir Alexandrov, and "Moscow 1937," by Karl Schlogel.

      The Siberian Tea Road
      May 01, 2013

      The Siberian Tea Road

      The Great Siberian Tea Road, a historic and legendary route that once connected China and Siberia with European Russia, was one of the world’s longest trade arteries. We retrace its path, geographically and culturally.

      Travel Notes
      May 01, 2013

      Travel Notes

      Everything you need to know from the travel front.

      The Lure of Elbrus
      May 01, 2013

      The Lure of Elbrus

      Each year, thousands of hikers are drawn to the Caucasus, convinced it will be no problem to scale Europe’s highest peak. After all, it’s only 18,510 feet, and a rail car can take you up to the base camp at 12,500 feet. But Elbrus is a devious mountain.

      The Kauai Gambit
      May 01, 2013

      The Kauai Gambit

      In the early 1800s, while Napoleon raged in Europe, a German doctor and a local chieftan hatched an audacious plan: claim the Hawaiian islands for Russia.

      Reflecting on Shishkin
      May 01, 2013

      Reflecting on Shishkin

      A reflection on the place of writers in Putin's Russia, through the lens of writer Mikhail Shishkin's refusal to take part in further government literary junkets.

      The Crown of Monomakh
      May 01, 2013

      The Crown of Monomakh

      During the early days of May 1113, shortly after the death of the Prince Svyatopolk Izyaslavich, unrest broke out in Kiev.

      St. Petersburg's 300th
      May 01, 2013

      St. Petersburg's 300th

      May 8 marks the 300th anniversary of the official inauguration of St. Petersburg as the capital of the Russian state.

      Springtime in Paris
      July 01, 2013

      Springtime in Paris

      Sergei Diaghilev’s fifth “Russian Season” began in Paris in May 1913.

      The Kremlin Assault on Merit
      July 01, 2013

      The Kremlin Assault on Merit

      Having waged campaigns against street protesters and foreign-funded NGOs, the Kremlin is apparently worried about other forms of independent thought, namely researchers and intellectuals who value scientific merit above political needs.

      Note Book
      May 01, 2013

      Note Book

      From politics and sports to stats and quotable quotes.

      Letters
      May 01, 2013

      Letters

      Readers write back.

      Looking East
      May 01, 2013

      Looking East

      Over the years, countless historians, politicians and Slavophiles have asserted that the key to understanding Russia is in realizing that it is as much an Asian nation as a European one.

      The Show Must Go On
      July 01, 2013

      The Show Must Go On

      In July 2003, the Krylya (Wings) Rock Festival was held for the fourth time at the Tushino Airfield outside Moscow.

      Young Pushkin
      July 01, 2013

      Young Pushkin

      A short piece on the young Alexander Pushkin, when he was just finding his poetic legs in the Lyceum.

      Russian Mysteries
      July 01, 2013

      Russian Mysteries

      Where we review "Murder at the Dacha," by Alexei Bayer, "The Twelfth Department," by William Ryan and "The House of Special Purpose," by John Boyne. Also reviewed in short are a few works of both fiction and nonfiction.

      John Rahill's Magic Lantern
      July 01, 2013

      John Rahill's Magic Lantern

      In 2005 Anton Orlov stumbled across a collection of photographs that had barely seen the light of day for 80 years. For the next seven years, he was consumed by a quest to reveal the life story of the man who built the collection.

      Prime Diminutives
      July 01, 2013

      Prime Diminutives

      Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev said he doesn't mind being called "Dimon." Not very leader-like, says Survival Russian columnist Mikhail Ivanov.

      Lenin's London Party
      July 01, 2013

      Lenin's London Party

      In 1903, unnoticed by few, a little group of radicals had a meeting in London that was to alter the face of the 20th century.

      Russian Paris
      July 01, 2013

      Russian Paris

      Even before the “City of Light” was the center for Russian emigration, it was the main Russian artistic outlet in the West. Today, Paris is brimming with Russian links.

      Of Crocodiles and Tchaikovsky
      July 01, 2013

      Of Crocodiles and Tchaikovsky

      In this first of a series where Russians write about their hometowns, we visit an industrial city west of the Urals, Izhevsk, home to Tchaikovsky and Kalashnikov.

      Some Like it Cold
      July 01, 2013

      Some Like it Cold

      Summer is a time for cool dishes. Like Okroshka. Typically made from kvass, we offer an alternative recipe for those living in the kvass desert known as America.

      Looking at Lukin
      July 01, 2013

      Looking at Lukin

      In October 1867, with the stroke of a pen, Russian America became Alaska. But what happened to the Russian colonists and children of Russian colonists for whom this land was home?

      One Hundred Years Ago
      July 01, 2013

      One Hundred Years Ago

      A short look at three very different yet fascinating photos, all taken 100 years ago, in 1913. One is from Torzhok, one from Moscow, one from the Altai.
      Travel Notes
      July 01, 2013

      Travel Notes

      Everything you need to know from the travel front.

      Peter and the Loop
      July 01, 2013

      Peter and the Loop

      A look back at the first person ever to perform an aerial loop in an airplane, Pyotr Nesterov.

      Culture Shocks
      September 01, 2013

      Culture Shocks

      Several cultural institutions lost their longtime directors this summer in what appeared to be a massive firing spree by the Russian government.

      Homophobic Fever
      September 01, 2013

      Homophobic Fever

      In an unprecedented legislative and propaganda effort, authorities are exploiting Russia's latent homophobia to pass a flurry of laws sending Russia's LGBT community deeper into hiding, or even out of the country.
      Oba-na, Snowden!
      September 01, 2013

      Oba-na, Snowden!

      Edward Snowden's arrival in Russia was a cause of discomfort for its leaders, but it is a great pretext for considering all sorts of linguistic pearls related to spying and whistleblowing.

      Note Book
      July 01, 2013

      Note Book

      From politics and sports to stats and quotable quotes.

      Reset, Shmeeset
      September 01, 2013

      Reset, Shmeeset

      Four ways to distract America and Russia from their latest unpleasantness.

      Sino-Soviet Split
      September 01, 2013

      Sino-Soviet Split

      A look back at the spat between the USSR and China over liberalization and reform, with a poetic interlude offered by Vladimir Vysotsky.

      Red Star over Leipzig
      September 01, 2013

      Red Star over Leipzig

      Two hundred years ago, the last battle of Napoleon’s Russian campaign was fought near Leipzig, Germany. Today, the city has a thriving Russian population.

      Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev
      September 01, 2013

      Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev

      This issue's Uchites language learning section looks at the life and work of Ivan Turgenev, born October 28, 1818.
      The Death Artist
      September 01, 2013

      The Death Artist

      Sergei Merkurov created some of the Soviet Union’s most iconic sculptures. But he also had a shadow profession: casting death masks of the elite.

      The Pavlov Response
      September 01, 2013

      The Pavlov Response

      Catherine II's desire for legitimacy and her gratitude for the healing of her heir (the future Paul I), led to the founding of Moscow's Pavlov Hospital for the poor.

      The Backbone of Russia
      September 01, 2013

      The Backbone of Russia

      This is not your mother’s babushka! Yes, the babushka is still the backbone of Russia, but even a strong back needs a rest. How modern Russians are coping with change.

      Ten Tips for Edward Snowden
      September 01, 2013

      Ten Tips for Edward Snowden

      Whistleblower and international fugitive Edward Snowden can take some lessons from past defectors to Russia on how to survive (and even prosper) there.

      A Bounty of Apples
      September 01, 2013

      A Bounty of Apples

      A consideration of the storied antonovka apple, and a recipe for a delicate recipe, Souffleed Baked Apples.

      Note Book
      September 01, 2013

      Note Book

      From politics and sports to stats and quotable quotes.

      Letters
      September 01, 2013

      Letters

      Readers write back.

      The Latest Imports
      September 01, 2013

      The Latest Imports

      A look at five young, western entrepreneurs and how they are making a go of it in Russia’s challenging business environment.

      Demons on the Stage
      September 01, 2013

      Demons on the Stage

      The 1913 staging of Dostoyevsky's Demons (as the play Nikolai Stavrogin caused a vehement argument between Russia's leading artistic theater and one of its leading writers.

      Travel Notes
      September 01, 2013

      Travel Notes

      Everything you need to know from the travel front.

      All a-Twitter
      November 01, 2013

      All a-Twitter

      In our Trends section, editor Maria Antonova looks at Twitter accounts by dead writers, sex ed through literature, and poll results at psychiatric facilities in Moscow...

      Science Wars
      November 01, 2013

      Science Wars

      The government wants to reform the Russian Academy of Sciences. Scientists are having none of it.
      Verbs Take a Holiday
      November 01, 2013

      Verbs Take a Holiday

      A look at a four verbs that have had their meanings warped in recent years. Useful stuff to know so that you don't inadvertently order a hit when at the restaurant...

      The Death of Vasily III
      November 01, 2013

      The Death of Vasily III

      When Grand Prince Vasily III died in late 1533, his second wife, Yelena Glinskaya made her move, ruthlessly so. In so doing, she paved the way for her son to take power. Ivan the Terrible would rule for 37 years...

      A Cosmic Wedding
      November 01, 2013

      A Cosmic Wedding

      When two cosmonauts - Valentina Tereshkova and Andriyan Nikolayev - wed in late 1963, it was the event of the year. We print an extract from the diary of its stage manager.

      The Plot Against the Big Three
      November 01, 2013

      The Plot Against the Big Three

      Sixty years ago this November, the Soviets uncovered a Nazi plot to assassinate Stalin, Churchill and Roosevelt at the Tehran Conference. Or did they?

      In the Army Now
      November 01, 2013

      In the Army Now

      James Brown decided to test himself at the elite Russian paratroopers’ boot camp. This is his story.

      Stolby and Stolbisty
      November 01, 2013

      Stolby and Stolbisty

      Just beyond Krasnoyarsk is a national park catering to adventurous travelers. Recent upgrades show what Russia’s national park system could become.

      Fiction Contest
      November 01, 2013

      Fiction Contest

      In which we announce - and print the entries - of the two winners of our fiction contest, based on a picture that appeared in our summer issue.

      The Children's Railroad
      November 01, 2013

      The Children's Railroad

      Ten miles outside Moscow is a functioning railway staffed and operated entirely by children. We go for a visit.

      Russian Chicago
      November 01, 2013

      Russian Chicago

      This sprawling Midwestern city is arguably America’s most Slavic metropolis. Yet it is surprisingly challenging to locate its Russian center.

      Night on Tsvetnoy Boulevard
      November 01, 2013

      Night on Tsvetnoy Boulevard

      In this excerpt and preview from the forthcoming Moscow and Muscovites we hear of Gilyarovsky's harrowing nighttime adventure along a Moscow boulevard.

      Baba Yagas, Kremlin and Cooks
      November 01, 2013

      Baba Yagas, Kremlin and Cooks

      A review of two books on Baba Yaga, one on the Kremlin, and one on Soviet cuisine and memoir. Also brief reviews of two movies and three other books on everything from Lee Harvey Oswald to emigres in Paris.

      Note Book
      November 01, 2013

      Note Book

      From politics and sports to stats and quotable quotes.

      Travel Notes
      November 01, 2013

      Travel Notes

      Everything you need to know from the travel front.

      JudoPolitik
      November 01, 2013

      JudoPolitik

      Putin sees the world in terms of judo, the sport closest to his heart, while President Obama sees it in terms of basketball.

      Letters
      November 01, 2013

      Letters

      Readers write back.

      A New Time
      January 01, 2014

      A New Time

      A look back at life a century ago, through the pages of one of the most popular papers of that time, New Times.

      Yanukovich Takes a Banya
      January 01, 2014

      Yanukovich Takes a Banya

      The Ukraine-Russia-EU fracas had this columnist thinking about banyas and banya language...

      Dmitry Mendeleyev
      January 01, 2014

      Dmitry Mendeleyev

      This issue's language supplement looks at scientist Dmitry Mendeleyev.
      Tug of War
      January 01, 2014

      Tug of War

      A consideration of events in Kiev in the wake of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych's flip flops on the EU AA treaty.

      Then and Now
      January 01, 2014

      Then and Now

      The 1980 Moscow Olympics was marred by scandal, worried about security, and touted as a showpiece for the nation's development. The more things change...

      Assessing the Damage
      January 01, 2014

      Assessing the Damage

      Olympic host countries typically garner many more medals than their average take at a games. We look at Russia's prospects and what their victory could "cost" Russia. The story includes a two-page guide to the games, with a schedule of events and maps of the venues.

      The Case in the Square
      January 01, 2014

      The Case in the Square

      The giant trunk appeared out of nowhere, a huge box that looked like a Versace suitcase left behind by a giant alien. To this day, its appearance and disappearance are a mystery.

      Beyond the Games
      January 01, 2014

      Beyond the Games

      After the games are over and the crowds have gone home, Sochi will still be Sochi. We look at what this Black Sea resort has to offer visitors beyond Olympic wonders.

      The Original Pair
      January 01, 2014

      The Original Pair

      Their 1964 Olympic win at Innsbruck started a winning streak in pairs skating that has not bee, and likely never will be, equaled. So why have Ludmila Belousova and Oleg Protopopov not been invited to Sochi?

      Nostalgia Canaglia
      January 01, 2014

      Nostalgia Canaglia

      A somewhat nostalgic look back at the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow.

      Note Book
      January 01, 2014

      Note Book

      All the news that fit.

      Empire and Paranoia
      January 01, 2014

      Empire and Paranoia

      This issue's review section considers Ben Judah's "Fragile Empire," Victor Martinovich's "Paranoia," C.P. Lesley's "The Golden Lynx," and Olga Fedina's "What Every Russian Knows (And You Don't)."

      Dine Like a Pomor
      January 01, 2014

      Dine Like a Pomor

      Cod was once scorned in Russia. Now it is properly seen as a delicacy. Start the New Year off right with this version of the fish with an egg and butter sauce.

      The Good Fight
      January 01, 2014

      The Good Fight

      We never seek out stories because they are sensational or controversial.

      The Subbotnik is Born
      March 01, 2014

      The Subbotnik is Born

      A look back at the odd history of "Communist Saturdays" – or how working on non-workdays was not such a big deal.

      Peter's Decree
      March 01, 2014

      Peter's Decree

      On March 23, 1714, Peter I (the Great) issued an ukaz making it illegal to break up noble estates by dividing them among multiple heirs.

      Terror and Art
      March 01, 2014

      Terror and Art

      A witness to the turning point that was Patriarch Tikhon’s funeral, artist Pavel Korin devoted the rest of his life to putting it on canvas.

      Bunin's In Paris
      March 01, 2014

      Bunin's In Paris

      This issue uses Bunin's wonderful story, In Paris, to take readers back 100 years to the time of Russian's second sojourn in the City of Light.
      In Defense
      March 01, 2014

      In Defense

      On the negativity of press surrounding Sochi and why we don't even try defending Russia. That's not our beat.

      Secret Bunker
      March 01, 2014

      Secret Bunker

      A stark manifestation of Cold War fears, this hidden bunker outside London was to have housed the Prime Minister in the event of nuclear war.

      Chasing Nabokov
      March 01, 2014

      Chasing Nabokov

      In which a scholar of the great Russian-American writer goes in search of Nabokov’s other family estate.

      Mysterious Folk Art
      March 01, 2014

      Mysterious Folk Art

      These strange, paddle-shaped boards, painted with lively folk motifs, had both practical and symbolic significance in village life.

      World's End
      March 01, 2014

      World's End

      The North can bewitch you, as Nikolai Gernet is reminded when he visits one of Russia’s most remote and attractive outposts.

      Springtime in Paris
      March 01, 2014

      Springtime in Paris

      Russian troops marched into Paris in March 1814 and were mostly welcomed during the duration of their occupation.

      Spies and Memoirs
      March 01, 2014

      Spies and Memoirs

      Reviews of two nonfiction works about spies (some in Russia, one in America), and two memoirs of Russians from very different eras.

      Mars Vehicle
      March 01, 2014

      Mars Vehicle

      In March 1964, a Moscow university student, A. Bankovsky, chose a rather unusual topic for his graduation project: he drew up a blueprint for a "Martian helicopter."

      Survival Ukrainian
      May 01, 2014

      Survival Ukrainian

      A look at Ukrainian that Russians should and should not know.

      Window on Europe
      May 01, 2014

      Window on Europe

      Unraveling the mysteries of an intricately baroque church just outside Moscow takes us back to the time of Peter the Great.

      Paralympic Spirit
      May 01, 2014

      Paralympic Spirit

      Two Russian-born athletes adopted by Americans make a triumphant showing in the land of their birth.

      Field of Dreams
      May 01, 2014

      Field of Dreams

      For years, photographer Igor Shpilenok has sought out the elusive wild tulips of Southern Russia and Kalmykia. Last spring he finally saw them. Sort of.

      Uchites
      May 01, 2014

      Uchites

      This issue's Uchites looks at the composer Mikhail Glinka.
      Putin, Lenin and Idioms
      May 01, 2014

      Putin, Lenin and Idioms

      A review of two timely books on Russian political and expat culture, and an update to a most important language book.

      Volga River Mousse
      May 01, 2014

      Volga River Mousse

      It's spring, and that means rhubarb! Join us in whipping up a bit of rhubarb mousse.

      Dubious Intent
      May 01, 2014

      Dubious Intent

      An excerpt from the final installment in a popular Russian sci-fi saga, to coincide with the novel’s release.

      The View from Anadyr
      May 01, 2014

      The View from Anadyr

      Russia’s renewed interest in the Northern Sea Route is enabled by global warming and mirrors efforts of a century ago.

      Russia's Eiffel Tower
      May 01, 2014

      Russia's Eiffel Tower

      An iconic radio tower in Moscow is in threat of being razed, despite what activists, international experts, or the law has to say about it.

      Prince Golitsyn
      May 01, 2014

      Prince Golitsyn

      May 2 marks 300 years since the death of Prince Vasily Vasilyevich Golitsyn in remote northern exile.

      Mikhail Bakunin
      May 01, 2014

      Mikhail Bakunin

      Mikhail Bakunin played a role in uprisings all over the continent.

      Leaving City Life Behind
      July 01, 2014

      Leaving City Life Behind

      Summer means it is time to head to the dacha. Here are some linguistic items to pack before heading out.

      Cold War in Space
      July 01, 2014

      Cold War in Space

      As the New Cold War between the US and Russia heats up, joint space ventures, some 40 years in the making, are in the crosshairs.

      Fire and Ice
      July 01, 2014

      Fire and Ice

      On the serendipitous mixture of fire and ice in this summer's issue.

      Distorted Portrait of an Artist
      July 01, 2014

      Distorted Portrait of an Artist

      Ilya Repin was one of Russia's most famous, prolific and talented artists. So why was he dismissed by some in the Soviet era?

      The Committee for the Wounded
      July 01, 2014

      The Committee for the Wounded

      Two hundred years ago, in the wake of the Napoleonic war, Russia established a committee to take care of soldiers wounded in war.

      Liquid Assets
      July 01, 2014

      Liquid Assets

      Healing baths and springs have a long history in Russian literature and culture, and those traditions are being revived.

      Simferopol's Banksy
      July 01, 2014

      Simferopol's Banksy

      For six years, a street artist nicknamed Sharik has been leaving his mark on Crimean streets.

      Holy Spring of Iskitim
      July 01, 2014

      Holy Spring of Iskitim

      Outside the Siberian city of Novosibirsk a spring commemorates victims of a Gulag crime. Or does it?

      Simferopolsky Banksy
      July 01, 2014

      Simferopolsky Banksy

      This issue's language learning insert is on the issue's story on a popular Crimean street artist.

      Ukrainian Sparks
      July 01, 2014

      Ukrainian Sparks

      A renowned Ukrainian artist uses street art to pay tribute to those who fell in his country’s recent uprising.

      Instinct for Preservation
      July 01, 2014

      Instinct for Preservation

      On the Russian art of food preservation, and a refreshing summer recipe for melon preserves.

      Food Fight
      September 01, 2014

      Food Fight

      In retaliation for the West's sanctions on Russia, Russian sanctions... itself.

      The Doctor is In
      September 01, 2014

      The Doctor is In

      Make your Russian a bit healthier with this dose of medical speak.

      Language of War
      September 01, 2014

      Language of War

      A look a the neologisms of the Ukraine war, and Russia's neoactivist Duma.

      Lermontov
      September 01, 2014

      Lermontov

      This issue's language insert looks at the work of Yuri Nagibin, featured in the Calendar section.

      In Search of the Wild Wolf
      September 01, 2014

      In Search of the Wild Wolf

      Three documentarians traveled to one of Russia‘s most pristine, remote locations to film wolves that have never before had contact with humans. We tag along.

      For Better or Worse
      September 01, 2014

      For Better or Worse

      Every time one thinks that things just can‘t get any worse on the US-Russian relations front, they do.

      Le Fameux Nikita
      September 01, 2014

      Le Fameux Nikita

      A look back at the oft maligned Nikita Khrushchev, on the 50th anniversary of his ouster.

      Conservative Congress
      September 01, 2014

      Conservative Congress

      Two hundred years ago, after Napoleon's downfall, the heads of Europe got together to fashion the new Europe, which they wanted to look rather a lot like the old Europe, except Tsar Alexander wanted some changes.

      False Dmitry
      September 01, 2014

      False Dmitry

      In October 1604, an army under the command of a man claiming to be Dmitry, son of Ivan IV (the Terrible), crossed the Russian border from Poland. Dmitry – now generally believed to be the impostor Grigory Otrepyev actually succeeded. For a time.

      Menshikov the Scientist
      September 01, 2014

      Menshikov the Scientist

      In October 1714 Alexander Menshikov, one of Peter the Great’s closest associates, received a letter from England signed by Sir Isaac Newton himself. Newton informed Menshikov that he had been elected to Britain’s Royal Society.

      In Pushkin's Shadow
      September 01, 2014

      In Pushkin's Shadow

      Mikhail Lermontov, whom many consider Russia‘s second greatest poet, was born 200 years ago. We consider the enduring mysteries of his philosophy and work.

      Moscow's Zoo
      September 01, 2014

      Moscow's Zoo

      One hundred and fifty years ago, Moscow‘s zoo opened just outside the city‘s Garden Ring. Ever since, the 53-acre institution has been deeply embedded in the city‘s life.

      Summer on the Amur
      September 01, 2014

      Summer on the Amur

      What could be more Russian than enjoying freshly cooked shashlyk at the summer dacha? Yet summer has many "seasons" of its own. And they vary even within regions.

      On the Street
      September 01, 2014

      On the Street

      Photographer Dmitry Ryzhkov captures extraordinary moments of ordinary Russians on the streets of Moscow. Sometimes it gets him into trouble.

      Note Book
      September 01, 2014

      Note Book

      All the news that fit.

      Poets and Steam
      September 01, 2014

      Poets and Steam

      Where we review two books by and about poets, and one about banyas. All are highly recommended.

      The New Separatists
      November 01, 2014

      The New Separatists

      While Russia encourages "federalization" in Ukraine, it is jailing persons who dare call for decentralization at home, even if they are only using humor to make a point.

      Idols and Anniversaries
      November 01, 2014

      Idols and Anniversaries

      The Wall and Iron Felix may be gone, but one important thing never happened, which explains plenty about modern Russian politics.

      The English Invasion
      November 01, 2014

      The English Invasion

      Russia may have become staunchly anti-Western, but it would be very hard to say the same thing about the language.

      Catherine's Medal
      November 01, 2014

      Catherine's Medal

      On December 7, 1714, Peter I established a new medal named after his wife. This was a rather special medal...

      The Great Wrong Turn
      November 01, 2014

      The Great Wrong Turn

      A look back at the proclamation of Collectivization, in November 1929, leading essentially to the reinstatement of serfdom in Russia.

      Season of Scandals
      November 01, 2014

      Season of Scandals

      As summer turned into fall, a series of highly public spats broke out in Russia, with celebrities and cultural figures demonstrating deeply polarized attitudes about the crisis in Ukraine, the Kremlin, and history.

      The Museum of All Things
      November 01, 2014

      The Museum of All Things

      Founded by Peter the Great, St. Petersburg's Kunstkamera is one of the world's oldest museums. Intended as a storehouse and library of all the world's knowledge, it has been both more and less than that.

      Kirov's Murder
      November 01, 2014

      Kirov's Murder

      On December 1, 1934, the USSR was shocked by the murder of Sergei Kirov, leader of Leningrad. But there was far worse yet to come.

      Memoirs and History
      November 01, 2014

      Memoirs and History

      A review of Elena Gorokhova's memoir, Russian Tatoo, The Devil's Alliance, by Roger Moorhouse, and The Kreutzer Sonata Variations, translated by Michael Katz. Also, a look at the amazing photo album book, Soviet Ghosts, by Rebecca Litchfield.

      The Wall: 25 Years Since Mauerfall
      November 01, 2014

      The Wall: 25 Years Since Mauerfall

      Twenty-five years ago this month, the Berlin Wall was felled by a bureaucrat's misstatement. But then again the Wall was never on the side of history.

      Stepping Back in Time
      November 01, 2014

      Stepping Back in Time

      Kenozersky National Park is a portal back in time, where the ways of life, traditions, and beliefs are those of many decades before.

      Leniniana
      November 01, 2014

      Leniniana

      It is likely no individual has had more graven public images cast of him than Vladimir Lenin. Recently, a Moscow exhibition delved into the early Soviet regime's search for the "perfect" Lenin, revealing plenty of rejected versions.

      Word for Word
      November 01, 2014

      Word for Word

      Lilianna Lungina was a leading literary translator in the Soviet Union. Her autobiography was a huge bestseller in Russia and is finally appearing in English. We present a short excerpt.

      Terror's Legacy
      January 01, 2015

      Terror's Legacy

      In December 1564, Ivan the Terrible abdicated the Russian throne. The consequences were dire and continue to affect Russian society, 450 years on.

      Culture Wars
      January 01, 2015

      Culture Wars

      Moscow is purging theaters, clubs and a media outlet that was at the forefront of covering protest actions.

      A Russo-Finnish Delicacy
      November 01, 2014

      A Russo-Finnish Delicacy

      Tyanushki - hot caramel sauce - over cranberries is a perfect treat as fall sets in.

      Birthing Pains
      January 01, 2015

      Birthing Pains

      Birth was no easy thing in rural Russia in the nineteenth century, not for mother or child. All manner of bizarre and unsafe practices reigned, from being “corrected,” to getting popped in the oven, to being left alone all day while mom worked in the fields.

      The Long and Short of It
      January 01, 2015

      The Long and Short of It

      Some well know short idioms actually have longer context that helps illuminate their deeper meanings.

      Serov and 1905
      January 01, 2015

      Serov and 1905

      Born in 1865, Valentin Serov was one of Russia's greatest painters of the 19th and 20th centuries. His painting, 110 years ago, of Bloody Sunday, captured the tragedy and carnage of that pivotal event.

      The End of Pragmatism
      January 01, 2015

      The End of Pragmatism

      As the economy's crisis deepens, President Putin is increasingly focusing on intangibles.

      Pushkin and Derzhavin
      January 01, 2015

      Pushkin and Derzhavin

      On January 8, 1815 was the monumental "meeting" of Alexander Pushkin and Gavrila Derzhavin, the greatest poets of their respective generations.

      Boris Pasternak
      January 01, 2015

      Boris Pasternak

      This issue's Uchites Russian language learning section includes an excerpt from Doctor Zhivago and a poem by Boris Pasternak.

      Soviet Redux
      January 01, 2015

      Soviet Redux

      It seems the more removed in time the USSR becomes, the more nostalgia grows for its symbols and traditions. Increasingly, these elements are worming their way back into Russian life. If they ever left.

      Crimean Sojourn
      January 01, 2015

      Crimean Sojourn

      Mikhail Mordasov has been traveling all over Crimea since the annexation last spring. He shares this moving photo feature.

      Red Square
      January 01, 2015

      Red Square

      Originally known as “Pozhar,” then “Torg,” Red Square is a repository of Russian historical memory, the altar of the motherland and, in general, the center of the Russian universe. But how did it all come together?

      Simple and Primitive
      January 01, 2015

      Simple and Primitive

      Why the teachings of Marx and Lenin just won't go away, and why Russia's current ruling generation is the most Soviet of all time.

      Two Megalomaniacs
      January 01, 2015

      Two Megalomaniacs

      A review of two books on megalomaniacal personalities, The Baron's Cloak, by Willard Sunderland, and Limonov by Emmanuel Carrere. See our reviews section for full reviews.

      Snapshot
      January 01, 2015

      Snapshot

      Stats and graphs on everything from Russians leaving the country, to Google search trends.

      Note Book
      January 01, 2015

      Note Book

      All the news that fit.

      Send in the Clones
      January 01, 2015

      Send in the Clones

      Don’t get me wrong. I have nothing against communists, per se. Some of my best friends were communists.

      Yuri Nagibin
      March 01, 2015

      Yuri Nagibin

      The writer Yuri Nagibin led an incredibly hard life, although, by Soviet standards, from the outside his life may have looked charmed.

      First Book
      January 01, 2015

      First Book

      For centuries, the Russian Church strove to shield Muscovy from foreign influences, believing that they would weaken faith and put the kingdom in peril.

      Sticks and Stones
      March 01, 2015

      Sticks and Stones

      The war in Ukraine has been accompanied by an often incomprehensible war of words. We investigate.

      Russia for Russians
      March 01, 2015

      Russia for Russians

      On new regulations restricting foreigners' travel and what it takes to get a work permit in the federation.

      Sprouting Spring Celebrations
      March 01, 2015

      Sprouting Spring Celebrations

      There has been a proliferation of professional holidays in Russia, and those falling in the spring have a peculiar "bent" toward the military and law enforcement bodies...

      The Murman Coast
      March 01, 2015

      The Murman Coast

      The remote Russian-Norwegian-Finnish borderlands offer some of the starkest contrasts between cultures and history you will find anywhere on Earth.

      Captain of Teriberka
      March 01, 2015

      Captain of Teriberka

      There is another Teriberka story that predates the current Leviathan dust-up. It involves a willful captain, fishing rights and, oh yes, the Norwegian navy.

      From a Distant Shore
      March 01, 2015

      From a Distant Shore

      Photojournalist Mikhail Mordasov traveled to Russia’s furthest northwestern outpost to see the town where the acclaimed movie Leviathan was filmed.

      Prison, Alexis and Siberia
      March 01, 2015

      Prison, Alexis and Siberia

      Reviews of a book by Mikhail Khodorkovsky, "My Fellow Prisoners," "Alexis in America, by Lee Farrow, "Midnight in Siberia," by by NPR host David Greene, "Trepanation of the Skull," by Sergei Gandlevsky, and "An American Diplomat in Bolshevik Russia," by DeWitt Clinton Poole.

      Recipe for Austerity
      March 01, 2015

      Recipe for Austerity

      No time like Lent for some Shchi! We offer both lenten and non-lenten options for making this hearty and tasty dish.

      Stealing Brides
      March 01, 2015

      Stealing Brides

      The Caucasus is a region rich in tradition and often impenetrable to outside understanding. The modernized ritual of “bride kidnapping” is a case in point; we asked a local journalist to guide us.

      Reform Begins
      March 01, 2015

      Reform Begins

      Today it is hard to imagine the revolutionary atmosphere that pervaded the Soviet Union in March and April of 1985.

      The Grandmaster
      March 01, 2015

      The Grandmaster

      Author and journalist Alexei Bayer ruminates on chess champion and political activist Garry Kasparov, who appeared recently in New York.

      Peter's Reform
      March 01, 2015

      Peter's Reform

      On April 26, 1715, Peter I published his Military Statute, which remained in effect until the mid-nineteenth century.

      Note Book
      March 01, 2015

      Note Book

      All the news that fits.

      A War By Any Other Name
      May 01, 2015

      A War By Any Other Name

      This issue's language column looks at the many subtleties of what one calls the war, and some parts of it.

      Day of Victory
      May 01, 2015

      Day of Victory

      On the history of celebrations commemorating the end of World War II.

      Nagibin's Clear Ponds
      March 01, 2015

      Nagibin's Clear Ponds

      This issue's language insert looks at the work of Yuri Nagibin, featured in the Calendar section.

      Siberian Punk
      May 01, 2015

      Siberian Punk

      Who knew? The heart of Siberia, a place best known for its severe winters, was the birthplace of one of the most original, raw rock movements ever to hit the USSR.

      Hospice Pain
      May 01, 2015

      Hospice Pain

      On the unnecessary difficulties that those undergoing cancer and hospice care must endure.

      Remember
      May 01, 2015

      Remember

      On remembering who really won the war.

      Signatures of War
      May 01, 2015

      Signatures of War

      What better way to remember veterans of World War II than through portraits? Arthur Bondar’s project takes us there.

      Mayskie Prazdniki
      May 01, 2015

      Mayskie Prazdniki

      The language insert in this issue takes off from Tamara Eidelman's article on May Holidays.

      Chukotka Gold
      May 01, 2015

      Chukotka Gold

      A new movie taps into nostalgia for the Soviet era, recounting the discovery of gold in the Russian far northeast.

      A Photo Bug
      May 01, 2015

      A Photo Bug

      We catch up with a Russian émigré who has turned his love of photography and his hankering for business into one of the most successful online photo marketplaces.

      A Forest Terem
      May 01, 2015

      A Forest Terem

      Deep in a northern forest, a restless adventurer discovered a crumbling relic of a bygone era. Since then, he has been fighting against the odds to restore it.

      A Classic Treat
      May 01, 2015

      A Classic Treat

      Stuffed prunes. So much more than you think they are. Luxurious and tasty, and a perfect treat for spring.

      The Kryashen
      May 01, 2015

      The Kryashen

      Neither Tatar or Russian, the Kryashen are a fascinating ethnic minority that struggles to defend its place, and identity, in southern Russia.

      Free Economic Society
      May 01, 2015

      Free Economic Society

      The Free Economic Society was founded on June 26, 1765, promoted by several Russian aristocrats that earned the blessing of Catherine II herself.

      Euphe-Putin-isms
      May 01, 2015

      Euphe-Putin-isms

      The things people say these days when they don't say anything can be rather illuminating.

      A Dangerous Woman and a Soviet Kid
      May 01, 2015

      A Dangerous Woman and a Soviet Kid

      In which we review "A Very Dangerous Woman," by Deborah McDonald and Jeremy Dronfield; "The Complete Folktales of A.N. Afanas'ev," by Jack V. Haney; "USSR: Diary of a Perestroika Kid," by Vladimir Kozlov; "Moscow, St. Petersburg & The Golden Ring," by Masha Nordbye; and "High Society Dinners," by Yuri Lotman.

      Baby It's Cold Outside
      July 01, 2015

      Baby It's Cold Outside

      When i first arrived in Moscow, I couldn&rsquo;t say much in Russian, but I could talk about the weather.

      What a Difference a Decade Makes
      July 01, 2015

      What a Difference a Decade Makes

      US-Russian relations are on ice. We aim to challenge the prevailing trend with a cross-Russia trip by two photojournalists. Join us, won't you?

      Bitter Annexations
      July 01, 2015

      Bitter Annexations

      How a Russian deals with the hostility from Baltic residents about the events of 1940, even when one does not agree with or condone them.

      Weaponizing History
      July 01, 2015

      Weaponizing History

      History is being increasingly politicized. Case in point, a recent documentary about the 1968 Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia.

      Wild Pitch
      July 01, 2015

      Wild Pitch

      It is not an easy task to sell the very American sport of baseball in a time of state-sanctioned anti-Americanism. But that doesn’t stop the Gladikovs.

      The 1905 Revolution
      July 01, 2015

      The 1905 Revolution

      110 years ago, the 1905 revolution set Russia on a course that would lead to war and revolution.

      Between Two Worlds
      July 01, 2015

      Between Two Worlds

      During the tsarist era, Russians’ perceptions of themselves were powerfully shaped by travelogues about the world that lay beyond the empire’s borders.

      Once is Not Enough
      July 01, 2015

      Once is Not Enough

      Polygamy may be illegal in Russia, but that didn't stop a highly-placed friend of Ramzan Kadyrov from having a very public wedding to a second (at the same time) wife.

      Crime & Punishment
      July 01, 2015

      Crime & Punishment

      This summer, why not read one of the classics? As a teaser, we offer an excerpt from Dostoyevsky’s timeless classic, in a new translation by Oliver Ready.

      Trotsky's End
      July 01, 2015

      Trotsky's End

      Seventy-five years ago this August, Leon Trotsky was brutally murdered while living in exile in Mexico. Levi Bridges visited the scene of the crime, now a veritable shrine to the Bolshevik leader.

      Vladivostok
      July 01, 2015

      Vladivostok

      On the anniversary of its "birth" we look back at the history of the "ruler of the East"...

      The Joy of Soviet Cooking
      July 01, 2015

      The Joy of Soviet Cooking

      Anna Kharzeeva is learning to cook, Soviet style, from her grandmother. We listen in, and get a fresh new recipe for summer shchi (soup).

      The Enchantment of Kimzha
      July 01, 2015

      The Enchantment of Kimzha

      William Brumfield has been tromping all over the Russian North for three decades, documenting soon-to-be-lost architecture and villages. He takes us to tiny Kimzha.

      Northern Mozzarella
      July 01, 2015

      Northern Mozzarella

      In response to Western sanctions, Russian counter-sanctions, and Russians' love of cheese, a northern monastery is using experience and equipment from Italy to make fine soft cheeses.

      Stalin, Mythology and Faberge
      July 01, 2015

      Stalin, Mythology and Faberge

      Reviews of "Stalin: A New Biography of a Dictator," by Oleg Khlevniuk; "The Great Glass Sea", by Josh Weil; and the documentary "Faberge: A Life of its Own."

      Nobel Passions
      September 01, 2015

      Nobel Passions

      For the people of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, or the Russian Federation, it has always been exceptionally important who among their fellow citizens was awarded a Nobel Prize and who was not. We look back at 100 years of awards.

      Cleansing Fire
      September 01, 2015

      Cleansing Fire

      Moscow’s attack on all things foreign went into overdrive this summer as the Kremlin ordered destruction of embargoed food at the border.
      War and Peace
      July 01, 2015

      War and Peace

      One hundred and fifty years go this July, the first part of Leo Tolstoy&rsquo;s War and Peace was published.

      1715: Bruce's Calendar
      September 01, 2015

      1715: Bruce's Calendar

      On September 17, 1715, in Moscow’s Sukharev Tower, home to the School of Mathematics and Navigation, an unusual book was put on public display: a calendar.

      Two Dmitrys and a Marina
      September 01, 2015

      Two Dmitrys and a Marina

      For lovers of Russian literature, Marina Mniszech is more literary figment than historical figure. Yet her life was truly interesting, from any angle.

      1815: The Holy Alliance
      September 01, 2015

      1815: The Holy Alliance

      The idea of a Holy Alliance was dear to Alexander’s religious heart. He believed that God would protect legitimate rulers. The Holy Alliance did not quite work out that way.

      Say What?
      September 01, 2015

      Say What?

      Every once in a while someone asks me how to translate a particular phrase, and my answer is not that it can’t be translated or that it is hard to translate, but that there’s no point in translating it: We just don’t say it that way.

      Himalayan Dreams
      September 01, 2015

      Himalayan Dreams

      Why are there so many Russian expats in India? Why do they come here and why, more importantly, do they stay?

      Beyond the World of the Living
      September 01, 2015

      Beyond the World of the Living

      When he was a child, the author often overheard the hushed conversations of adults alluding to concentration camps in Yakutia. When he grew up, he went in search of them.

      Prose of the Mountains
      September 01, 2015

      Prose of the Mountains

      A section of three excerpts from the Central European Press' new translation of the works of Aleksandre Qazbegi, which vividly bring back the spirit and feel of the Caucasus of the 19th century.

      Soviet Bus Stops
      September 01, 2015

      Soviet Bus Stops

      Photographer Christopher Herwig traveled the length and breadth of the Soviet empire, and brought back stunning images of bus stops.

      Poke This
      September 01, 2015

      Poke This

      You really have to be careful who you pose for a selfie with. Unless, of course that's what you meant to do.

      Tsars, War and Komiks
      September 01, 2015

      Tsars, War and Komiks

      Books we liked, including Dominc Lieven's "The End of Tsarist Russia," Anthony Marra's "The Tsar of Love and Techno," Denise Youngblood's "Bondarchuk's War and Peace," and Jose Alaniz's "Komiks: Comic Art in Russia."

      How the Upper Crust Dined
      September 01, 2015

      How the Upper Crust Dined

      The nineteenth-century St. Petersburg aristocrat Petr Pavlovich Durnovo regularly entertained at his mansion on the city’s fashionable English Embankment. Thanks to a trove of his dinner menus from 1857-1858, we can get a good sense of the foods that the mid-century aristocracy enjoyed.

      Roaming Russia
      September 01, 2015

      Roaming Russia

      All of the feature stories in this issue in some way or another focus on travel.

      The Hedgehog
      November 01, 2015

      The Hedgehog

      The news is filled with stories of refugees, migrants and barbed wire, to say nothing of xenophobic laws and sanctions. So when we came across this award-winning comic book tale by a Yekaterinburg-based artist, we had to share it.

      Arctic Crossing
      November 01, 2015

      Arctic Crossing

      Syrian refugees are also streaming through Russia to Europe, only along a not very hospitable path, and are forced to make the last leg on bicycles.

      Healers, Tsars and Gangs
      November 01, 2015

      Healers, Tsars and Gangs

      Reviews of Eugene Vodolazkin's Laurus, Stephen Meyer's The New Tsar, and Svetlana Stephenson's Gangs of Russia.

      Remembrance of Tarkhun Past
      November 01, 2015

      Remembrance of Tarkhun Past

      Moscow has seen a surge in food truck festivals. Jennifer Eremeeva went to check one out and found one of the most popular proprietors on site was offering an old Georgian drink filled with nostalgia... and tarragon.

      Email and the Russian Soul
      November 01, 2015

      Email and the Russian Soul

      Where we take on the knotty issues of how to start and end an email in Russian. Plus of course some of the stuff in between.

      Russians in Switzerland
      November 01, 2015

      Russians in Switzerland

      The Russians and the Swiss have had a special relationship for over 200 years. It all dates back to a rather perilous crossing of the Alps by Russian troops that preserved Swiss independence.

      Aunties: The Seven Summers of Aleutian and Ludmila
      November 01, 2015

      Aunties: The Seven Summers of Aleutian and Ludmila

      In a small village in northwest Russia, Nadia Sablin spent seven summers capturing evocative photos of her dear Russian aunts. It is a stunning portrait of their generation and the countryside.

      Temporary Rules
      November 01, 2015

      Temporary Rules

      A look at Russia's on-again, off-again relationship with censorship since the time of Peter the Great.

      Eisenstein's Masterpiece
      November 01, 2015

      Eisenstein's Masterpiece

      A look back at the premiere of the masterpiece Battleship Potyomkin, at what it chose to keep in and what it chose to keep out.

      The Italians Who Built the Third Rome
      November 01, 2015

      The Italians Who Built the Third Rome

      It may have been built by Russian laborers, but the Kremlin and its churches has Italian architects to thank for its Third Rome design ethos. This is their story.

      Proverbs for Language Learning
      November 01, 2015

      Proverbs for Language Learning

      One hundred and fifty years go this July, the first part of Leo Tolstoy&rsquo;s War and Peace was published.

      Thrown Out, Thrown Back
      November 01, 2015

      Thrown Out, Thrown Back

      On the one hand, social media of late was overtaken by reaction to a bigoted act against the special needs sister of a famous model; on the other hand, controversy arose about Russians being a bit too nostalgic about the 1990s.

      Arctic Rush
      November 01, 2015

      Arctic Rush

      Russia is in the lead in staking a claim for Arctic "land" and the ownership of what are estimated to be vast oil and gas reserves.

      Xenophobe's Paradox
      November 01, 2015

      Xenophobe's Paradox

      The more foreign things you forbid or ignore, the smaller and less safe your world becomes.

      Note Book
      January 01, 2016

      Note Book

      All the news that fits.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2016

      Travel Notes

      Everything noteworthy on the travel front.

      A Bear's Feast
      January 01, 2016

      A Bear's Feast

      Where we look back at a 1912 feast, scrutinizing the menu to learn how the upper crust of Russian society ate.

      Dating Games
      January 01, 2016

      Dating Games

      How are busy, young Russians coping in the era of Tinder and online dating? Our reporter finds it to be largely a world of scammers and sketchy apps.

      Ignoble Reactions
      January 01, 2016

      Ignoble Reactions

      A consideration of envy and how many are reacting to Svetlana Alexievich's winning the Nobel Prize in Literature.

      Gogol on the Rocks
      January 01, 2016

      Gogol on the Rocks

      Nikolai Gogol was born in Ukraine and is revered in his homeland. So why is the house where he lived in Odessa in such disrepair, and will anything ever be done about it?

      The Hunt
      January 01, 2016

      The Hunt

      According to an Udege proverb, “If you see a tiger for one second, he has been watching you for an hour.” And what happens if one unwittingly unleashes a tiger’s bad side? You must, the Udege believe, hunt down and kill the tiger – not an easy thing.

      Fiction, Ukraine and Civil War
      January 01, 2016

      Fiction, Ukraine and Civil War

      Reviews of "The Big Green Tent," by Lyudmila Ulitskaya, "The Gates of Europe," by Serhii Plokhy, and a new translation of "Red Cavalry," by Isaac Babel.

      The Krasnodar Riot
      January 01, 2016

      The Krasnodar Riot

      A little known riot in Soviet Krasnodar in 1961 was a sign of the times - inept reforms, and pent up resentments. It resonates to this day.
      Osip Mandelstam
      January 01, 2016

      Osip Mandelstam

      On the anniversary of the birth of an extremely talented, headstrong poet who was taken from us too soon.

      Russia's First Photojournalist
      January 01, 2016

      Russia's First Photojournalist

      One hundred and fifty-eight years ago, Russia’s first photojournalist was born... ?as a serf. How he overcame his difficult youth is a great story. How he turned photography into a tool for social change is an even better one.

      Two Minds
      January 01, 2016

      Two Minds

      Most Russophiles are of two minds on Russia these days, struggling to reconcile the Russia they love with the one they hate.

      Pyrrhic Defeat
      January 01, 2016

      Pyrrhic Defeat

      The Congress of Paris in 1856 settled the outcome of the Crimean War, where Russia's loss set the stage for the next fifty years of history.

      Turkey Trot
      January 01, 2016

      Turkey Trot

      On how a close enemy becomes a friend overnight.

      Blacked Out
      January 01, 2016

      Blacked Out

      On the continued relevance of Malevich's Black Square.

      The Year in Words
      January 01, 2016

      The Year in Words

      A look back on the words and phrases that defined the Russian language in 2015.

      Those Who Return
      March 01, 2016

      Those Who Return

      They left Russia in droves after the Revolution, now some Old Believers whose ancestors put down roots in South America are returning to live in the Russian Far East.

      Soviet Dissent: Genesis and Heirs
      March 01, 2016

      Soviet Dissent: Genesis and Heirs

      Half a century ago, the Soviet dissent movement began when two young writers were put on trial for publishing their works abroad and “slandering the state.” We consider how this relates to modern events.

      Life Along the BAM
      March 01, 2016

      Life Along the BAM

      It was one of the greatest building projects of the Soviet era, inspiring thousands to pick up and move to Siberia. Author Edwin Trommelen traveled the route and got to know Bamovtsy.

      Putin, Poetry and Spies
      March 01, 2016

      Putin, Poetry and Spies

      Reviews of Putin Country, by Anne Garrels, Russian Silver Age Poetry, Sibelan Forrester and Martha Kelley, eds., and Near and Distant Neighbors, by Johnathan Haslam.

      Raskol
      March 01, 2016

      Raskol

      A look back at the historic Great Moscow Synod, the ousting of Nikon and the split in the Russian Orthodox Church.

      Peter's Ship
      March 01, 2016

      Peter's Ship

      Fifteen years after the new Shtandart launched, boat builders on Solovetsky created a replica of an even older ship: the first Russian naval ship built on Russian soil, in 1693.

      Raising the Shtandart
      March 01, 2016

      Raising the Shtandart

      In the spring of 1703, Peter the Great oversaw the building of Russia’s first Baltic fleet flagship. In 1995, Vladimir Martus decided to build a replica.

      1861
      March 01, 2016

      1861

      A look back at 1861, the year where everything began... to fall apart.

      On the Take
      March 01, 2016

      On the Take

      A look at the language of corruption, which would seem a rather useful thing to have in your back pocket.

      Breathing Foreign Air
      May 01, 2016

      Breathing Foreign Air

      20 years ago this month, Soviets were first granted rights to unfettered foreign travel.

      Travel Notes
      May 01, 2016

      Travel Notes

      Everything noteworthy on the travel front.

      The Master of Olkhon
      May 01, 2016

      The Master of Olkhon

      Twenty years ago, scheduled flights halted at this distant, Siberian airfield. But that hasn't stopped Vladimir Prokopiyev and his wife Gerald from keeping the landing strip in working order.

      Poetry Smackdown
      May 01, 2016

      Poetry Smackdown

      Maria Zakharova, Russia’s foreign ministry spokesperson, staged a poetry slam of sorts with writer Dmitry Bykov after he published a lyrical comment about the initiative announced by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu: to launch a national soccer league. This poetic exchange, however, is more about Zakharova’s verbal style than the substance of the matter.

      Hunting the Kola Super Deep Borehole
      May 01, 2016

      Hunting the Kola Super Deep Borehole

      Last fall, Russian Life editor Paul Richardson and photojournalist Mikhail Mordasov set off on a Kickstarter-funded, month-long, 6,000-kilometer road trip between Russia’s northern and southern borders.

      The Man with the Monocle
      May 01, 2016

      The Man with the Monocle

      This May is the 125th birthday of one of the greatest of Russian writers. Unfortunately, he saw little of his fame during his lifetime.

      A Sumptuous Feast
      May 01, 2016

      A Sumptuous Feast

      In celebration of Tsar Alexander III’s coronation in May 1883, the renowned artist Viktor Vasnetsov designed menus for a series of festive dinners.

      The Murder of the Romanovs
      May 01, 2016

      The Murder of the Romanovs

      The revolt of the Czech Legionnaires along the Trans-Siberian imperiled the young Bolshevik regime. And when they became successful, their actions helped precipitate the gruesome end to the Romanov dynasty.

      At the Dacha
      May 01, 2016

      At the Dacha

      A family's summer vacation in the country is disturbed by a mysterious letter.

      The Legend's Grandson
      May 01, 2016

      The Legend's Grandson

      It can't be easy to make a mark in a sport where your grandfather long ago made your family name legendary, but Victor Tikhonov is giving it a snapshot.

      Refuge in Science
      May 01, 2016

      Refuge in Science

      There is a flourishing field that defies the current sour public mood and is attracting ever increasing crowds of young people: education.

      Dangerous History
      May 01, 2016

      Dangerous History

      The study of history in Russia has become increasingly dangerous for anyone who fails to stick to official narratives.

      Staying Unpredictable
      May 01, 2016

      Staying Unpredictable

      The best trips are those that are unpredictable, that defy expectations and surprise you.

      Cool as Cucumber Noodles
      July 01, 2016

      Cool as Cucumber Noodles

      Cucumbers are practically their own food group in Russia. We offer a cooling recipe...

      Watch Your Tongue
      May 01, 2016

      Watch Your Tongue

      A short primer on some useful and not so acceptable bits of prison jargon.

      An Unlikely Tsar
      May 01, 2016

      An Unlikely Tsar

      Vasily Ivanovich Shuysky is generally treated as a minor figure in the history of the Time of Troubles, which is not just.

      In My Grandfather's Footsteps
      July 01, 2016

      In My Grandfather's Footsteps

      Seventy years after his grandfather’s escape from a military labor camp, photographer Michal Iwanowski retraces his steps, discovering both Russia and himself along the way.

      Stateless Soccer
      July 01, 2016

      Stateless Soccer

      A football (soccer) tourney was held in Abkhazia among unrecognized and semi-autonomous states. Russian Life was there.

      Wither Russia?
      July 01, 2016

      Wither Russia?

      In which we review four books: I’m Going to Ruin Their Lives, by Marc Bennetts; Black Wind, White Snow, by Charles Clover; The Less You Know, the Better You Sleep, by David Satter; and The Invention of Russia by Arkady Ostrovsky. All reviews are posted in our Book Reviews section.

      Russian and Not Russian
      July 01, 2016

      Russian and Not Russian

      Ukraine’s bustling Black Sea port is one of that country’s most Russian of cities. And while there seems to be some dispute about how old the city is, there is no disputing that Odessa is distinctly Odessan.

      When a Book is More Than a Book
      July 01, 2016

      When a Book is More Than a Book

      2016 is the fortieth anniversary of the release of Hedrick Smith’s pathbreaking book, The Russians, the first book to truly take readers behind the Iron Curtain and into the everyday lives of Russians.

      One Karelian Village
      July 01, 2016

      One Karelian Village

      Recently tapped as Russia’s most beautiful village, the tiny Karelian settlement of Kinerma (population 5) was also an unforgettable stop on The Spine of Russia journey.

      Samovar!
      July 01, 2016

      Samovar!

      This issue's language insert focuses on a poem by Daniil Kharms.

      Reliving August 1991
      July 01, 2016

      Reliving August 1991

      Visiting the new Yeltsin Museum in Yekaterinburg on before the 25th anniversary of the 1991 coup.

      Two Moments
      September 01, 2016

      Two Moments

      Two superbly captured athletic moments for two Russian athletes at the Rio games.

      Memoirs and Filmmaking
      September 01, 2016

      Memoirs and Filmmaking

      Reviews of two books by Teffi and a novel, Masha Regina, by Vadim Leventhal.

      Birds and Bees
      July 01, 2016

      Birds and Bees

      Coming to grips with Russian's language of love and sex.

      Field Notes from the Empire's Edge
      September 01, 2016

      Field Notes from the Empire's Edge

      Vladimir Arsenyev was a 28-year-old army officer when he set out to map and study Russia’s Ussuri Kray, bordering China and the Pacific. Thankfully, he also had an eloquent pen.

      Malevich's Ukrainian Square
      September 01, 2016

      Malevich's Ukrainian Square

      A century-old work of art by an avant-garde artist has become a symbol for the growing rift between Russia and Ukraine, just as more is being learned about its famous artist.

      A Russian Master in Britain
      September 01, 2016

      A Russian Master in Britain

      Boris Anrep left Russia after the Revolution and made a life in Britain as one of world’s greatest artists. But in Russia he left behind a great love named Akhmatova.

      Art Takes a Village
      September 01, 2016

      Art Takes a Village

      The 11th International Festival of Landscape Art, Arkhstoyanie, took place on July 23-24 in Kaluga Oblast. We sent Nadezhda Grebennikova and Mikhail Mordasov to take a look.

      A Prowess-Testing Pie
      September 01, 2016

      A Prowess-Testing Pie

      Russian Wedding Pie (Kurnik) makes great party fare, but it also has an interesting history connected to fall holidays.

      Russian Riddles
      September 01, 2016

      Russian Riddles

      This issue's language supplement poses some difficult linguistic riddles. Can you solve them?

      The Year 1956
      September 01, 2016

      The Year 1956

      A look back at the events and controversies that engaged Russia and the world in 1956, the year that Russian Life was founded.

      Crossing Siberia
      September 01, 2016

      Crossing Siberia

      Matt Traver decided to walk across Siberia and create a documentary film in the process. His first leg didn’t go very smoothly.

      Poke This
      September 01, 2016

      Poke This

      A look at how the Pokemon craze is playing out in Russia.

      Not Afraid
      September 01, 2016

      Not Afraid

      An online movement is aiming to reshape perceptions about domestic violence.

      Now a Sexagenarian
      September 01, 2016

      Now a Sexagenarian

      With this issue, Russian Life turns 60. Is a magazine like this still necessary? More than ever, we think.

      Hats off to Hipsters
      November 01, 2016

      Hats off to Hipsters

      On the importance of cabbage in Russian culture (and of course a recipe).

      Note Book
      November 01, 2016

      Note Book

      All the news that fits.

      Stumping for Trump, Lynchin' Clinton
      September 01, 2016

      Stumping for Trump, Lynchin' Clinton

      The electoral season is in full swing in Russia — or rather, the Russian press is in high-gear reporting, commenting, and interpreting the US presidential elections.

      Counting Sheep
      November 01, 2016

      Counting Sheep

      In which we follow scientists to the middle of Russian nowhere (so remote, rivers and valleys are unnamed), as they track the elusive and very rare Putorana snow sheep.

      Everyday Russia
      November 01, 2016

      Everyday Russia

      Where we share a few images from the popular Everyday Russia Instagram feed we have been featuring on our blog each week since January.
      The Garage
      November 01, 2016

      The Garage

      For Soviet Man, the garage was a special place. Guys gathered here after work to discuss their most pressing problems, and maybe played a bit of chess or had a few drinks. But this is not that sort of garage. Not at all.

      Three Bears
      November 01, 2016

      Three Bears

      Using a familiar fairy tale to brush up on some Russian.

      Moscow in the Middle
      November 01, 2016

      Moscow in the Middle

      Despite the current economic downturn, the capital continues to buzz with construction and renovation. We look at what drives current changes and where things are headed.

      Exploring Borders
      November 01, 2016

      Exploring Borders

      Maria Gruzdeva traveled for several years in Russia’s borderlands, gathering photos and stories. She has now compiled it all in a book, and gives us a taste.

      Crowdfunding
      November 01, 2016

      Crowdfunding

      Russian businessmen, artists, activists and dreamers are embracing crowdfunding as a way to drum up financial support for projects that cannot attract state funding or loans.

      Beloved Friend
      November 01, 2016

      Beloved Friend

      Renowned conductor Semyon Bychkov has initiated a new project in appreciation of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. We tracked him down in Paris to find out more.

      Closing the Polls?
      November 01, 2016

      Closing the Polls?

      Polling agency Levada has been tagged as foreign agent. What does that mean?

      How Much Politics
      November 01, 2016

      How Much Politics

      On charges that our magazine has become more political as the years have gone by.

      Russia After Rasputin
      November 01, 2016

      Russia After Rasputin

      In which we check back in on Russian history every decade since Rasputin's death and look at links and other anniversaries.

      Travel Notes
      January 01, 2017

      Travel Notes

      Everything noteworthy on the travel front.

      Note Book
      January 01, 2017

      Note Book

      All the news that fits.

      Ivan's Return
      January 01, 2017

      Ivan's Return

      Every nation builds monuments to those who symbolize the best the country has produced. Yet sometimes there is wide disagreement on what “best” means.

      Monument Men
      January 01, 2017

      Monument Men

      A look at how art, politics and culture mix on the monumental stage that is Moscow.

      Sea Hunt
      January 01, 2017

      Sea Hunt

      At the southeastern-most tip of Russia, where it butts up against China and North Korea, there is a beautiful marine preserve. And there are also poachers.

      Maslenitsa
      January 01, 2017

      Maslenitsa

      A few readings on maslenitsa to carry us from winter into spring.

      The Museum of Forgotten Music
      January 01, 2017

      The Museum of Forgotten Music

      A museum in Voronezh, known to very few local residents, has become a storehouse for forgotten but beloved Russian folk instruments.

      1917 Diary
      January 01, 2017

      1917 Diary

      In which we relive the events of 1917 through the words, memories and actions of some of the main players: politicians, artists, and entrepreneurs.

      Culture Clash
      January 01, 2017

      Culture Clash

      Leading lights (and some not so leading) clash over the scope of government interference in the arts.

      The Year in Words
      January 01, 2017

      The Year in Words

      A look back at the most popular and/or infamous words and phrases of 2016.

      Two Quotes for 2017
      January 01, 2017

      Two Quotes for 2017

      Two quotes that point up the duality of being a Russophile these days.

      Making a Meme
      March 01, 2017

      Making a Meme

      The Zhdun meme took Russia by storm this winter. We investigate.

      Food of the Gods
      March 01, 2017

      Food of the Gods

      We look at the special place in Russian culture occupied by tvorog, and of course offer a tasty recipe...

      Russian Names
      March 01, 2017

      Russian Names

      In this issue, Uchites looks at the Russian custom of affixing people with three different names.

      Dovlatov in America
      March 01, 2017

      Dovlatov in America

      Some writers adapt easily to living abroad, after being cut off from their homeland. Sergei Dovlatov was not one of those writers.

      Travel Notes
      March 01, 2017

      Travel Notes

      Most beautiful village takes it on the chin, movie museum, Kremlin foundations, and more.

      Issue 147
      March 01, 2017

      Issue 147

      This may be one of my favorite issues of Russian Life since we took over the magazine in 1995.

      What Did He Say?
      March 01, 2017

      What Did He Say?

      Donald Trump sounds very different in English and in Russian. We investigate the why, and it's huge!

      The Russian Way
      May 01, 2017

      The Russian Way

      There are many ways to learn music, but just one 
“Russian Way,” as cellist Marianne Ide finds out.

      The Bad Flat
      May 01, 2017

      The Bad Flat

      Where better to begin a literary tour of Moscow than at Mikhail Bulgakov’s notoriously bad apartment, which had an important cameo in his most famous work.

      Flirting Over Cabbage
      July 01, 2017

      Flirting Over Cabbage

      In which we consider the less than humble cabbage and its history in village life, and offer a quick sauerkraut recipe.

      News Items
      September 01, 2017

      News Items

      Short news items from around Russia and the Near Abroad.

      Four Wishes
      September 01, 2017

      Four Wishes

      A short story by Konstantin Ushinsky, the noted pedagogue, is the subject of this issue's language learning page.

      Romanov Toys
      September 01, 2017

      Romanov Toys

      A look at a lesser-known folk craft style with prerevolutionary roots and a whimsical, musical bent.

      Dark Materials
      January 01, 2018

      Dark Materials

      Tracking down the meme of dark materials set in motion by the Russian president.

      Cats in the Fridge
      January 01, 2018

      Cats in the Fridge

      “We do buy newspapers, and why wouldn’t we? It’s all spelled out in the paper – what the weather’s going to be like, how many rubles there are to the dollar, when the district center’s going to have chickens for sale. No, how can you do without the printed word?”

      Flying Machine
      January 01, 2018

      Flying Machine

      The Tretyakov Gallery has completed restoration of a defining artwork of the Russian avant-garde: the ornithopter, or flying machine, created by Vladimir Tatlin in 1932.

      New Year, New Story
      January 01, 2018

      New Year, New Story

      With the turning of the calendar, it is time to look forward, and to think about what this magazine must become.

      Note Book
      January 01, 2018

      Note Book

      All the news that is fit to print, including notes on art, the environment, clocks and monuments.

      Heir Abhorrent
      January 01, 2018

      Heir Abhorrent

      On February 3, 1718, Emperor Peter I issued a manifesto depriving Alexei, his son by his first wife, of the right to succeed him to the throne.

      The Historian
      January 01, 2018

      The Historian

      February 1, 1818 was a milestone in the history of Russian culture, marking the release of the first eight volumes of Nikolai Karamzin’s History of the Russian State.

      Siberian Waters
      January 01, 2018

      Siberian Waters

      We travel to a distant, Siberian lake, Russia’s second deepest, in search of the remains of ancient Evenk culture. The reindeer may be largely gone, but fishing is still an important, and powerful, shared tradition.

      Words of the Year
      January 01, 2018

      Words of the Year

      Every year, a group of Russian word-lovers vote on the word – or rather words – of the year. Here are the results.

      Four Museums
      January 01, 2018

      Four Museums

      In which we tour four museums in four cities and towns in Russia and Ukraine, to see what they tell us about soceity more broadly.

      Russian March
      March 01, 2018

      Russian March

      In which we look back and turning points in March: in 1918, 1953, and (perhaps) 2018. The season of thaw and the onset of spring is fraught with omens.

      Cold War
      March 01, 2018

      Cold War

      Some creative prisoners decided to sculpt a full-scale model of a Topol-M mobile, intercontinental missile launcher. Out of snow.

      164 Days and Counting
      January 01, 2018

      164 Days and Counting

      The new Luzhniki, the stadium in Moscow where the opening and final matches of this summer’s World Cup football (soccer) championships will be held, hosted its first match: a friendly game between Russia and Argentina.

      Note Book
      March 01, 2018

      Note Book

      All the news that fits, from all over Russia, including locusts, The Death of Stalin, finances, and a Grammy.

      Leonid Gayday
      March 01, 2018

      Leonid Gayday

      In her final Uchites column for Russian Life, Natalia Gogolitsyna takes a look at one of Russia's most beloved filmmakers and the winged phrases that are one of his legacies.

      Can't Get No...
      March 01, 2018

      Can't Get No...

      Who, what, where, and why: the kerfuffle over a few aviation cadets and their posting of a slightly racy video online. And how average Russians rose to defend them.

      Khrushchev and Me
      March 01, 2018

      Khrushchev and Me

      In the winter of 1968, ousted Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev was brooding in his government dacha outside Moscow, readying to send his memoirs abroad. Then the British military attache and his son stopped by for a visit.

      The Women of Russian Diplomacy
      March 01, 2018

      The Women of Russian Diplomacy

      Over the 70-year lifespan of the “most equal and democratic nation” known as the Soviet Union, just a handful of women rose to the rank of ambassador. A few more have attained this level since 1991, yet diplomacy in Russia remains largely a male preserve.

      Lighter Than Air
      March 01, 2018

      Lighter Than Air

      A few enterprising Russians are seeking to put their country at the forefront of the world’s dirigible industry. Their rising hopes are built on the country’s long history of aerostat development.

      May & June
      May 01, 2018

      May & June

      In which we look back at spring events that have shaped Russian history in years ending in 8.

      An Oasis in Moscow
      May 01, 2018

      An Oasis in Moscow

      A visit to the Krutitsy Patriarchal Residence in Moscow is like walking through a portal into a time long past.

      Veteran Lives
      May 01, 2018

      Veteran Lives

      The daily lives of World War II veterans is the subject of a new art project that brings these heroes’ stories and visages front and center.

      War on Art
      July 01, 2018

      War on Art

      A crazed man defacing the famous painting of Ivan the Terrible and his son is but the latest twist in the ongoing debate about the role of Ivan the Terrible in Russian history.

      Resurrection
      May 01, 2018

      Resurrection

      This May some very special tanks will be featured in Russian memorial parades: Lend-Lease tanks sent to the USSR by the US and only recently pulled up from the bottom of the sea.

      Note Book
      July 01, 2018

      Note Book

      The latest news, trends, and event from all over Russia.

      Let's Do This
      July 01, 2018

      Let's Do This

      It's time for Russian Life to move aggressively into the digital online space. But that costs and it will take the support of readers to make this possible. Visit newrussianlife.com for more info.

      Proverbs and Sayings
      July 01, 2018

      Proverbs and Sayings

      This issue's Uchites looks at some familiar proverbs and helps you learn them by matching them up to rough equivalents in English.

      Those Lyin' Eyes
      July 01, 2018

      Those Lyin' Eyes

      These days, if you are reading Russian periodicals in order to improve your Russian language skills, you are getting lots of practice in ways to lie.

      The August Curse
      July 01, 2018

      The August Curse

      Since the Bolshevik Revolution struck, Russia has had a particularly cursed experience with the month of August.

      Steppes Ahead
      July 01, 2018

      Steppes Ahead

      The idea of separate and competing government powers may have found its first expression in a constitution composed in 1710, in Ukraine.

      Moscow's White Angel
      July 01, 2018

      Moscow's White Angel

      The life of a beloved princess changed immeasurably when her husband, an heir to the Russian throne, was murdered by terrorists.

      Bike Like an Egyptian
      July 01, 2018

      Bike Like an Egyptian

      A short look at one very avid football (soccer) fan, who rode his bike all the way from Egypt to Russia for the World Cup.

      Seasonal Eating
      July 01, 2018

      Seasonal Eating

      Long before seasonal eating, kombucha, kimchi and other such things became a fad in the US, they were popular and well known in Russia. For the recipe we feature sour cherry vareniki (mmm!).

      What's So Funny?
      September 01, 2018

      What's So Funny?

      After declensions, cases, aspect, verbs of motion, pronunciation, and all the other trials of the Russian language, there is one more thing to learn: quotes, jokes and allusions. Let's do this.

      Six Books
      September 01, 2018

      Six Books

      We review books of fiction (Chekhov, Remizov, the Brothers Strugatsky, and Anderson) and an enticing cookbook.

      Fungus Among Us
      September 01, 2018

      Fungus Among Us

      It's fall, which means mushroom season, which means time to get hunting. And cooking some Chanterelle-Apricot Muffins.

      Two Fishing Tales
      September 01, 2018

      Two Fishing Tales

      Fishing can tell you a lot about life in the countryside, about sickness and health, chance and Fate, to say nothing of electricity and sausage

      Survivors
      September 01, 2018

      Survivors

      In which the author visits Kalmykia to meet with survivors of a horrific genocide few remember.

      September and October
      September 01, 2018

      September and October

      Stepping through hundreds of years of history, we look back at signal events that have occurred in these fall months.

      Jumping Ship
      September 01, 2018

      Jumping Ship

      This summer Russia’s biggest rock music festival, Nashestvie, faced cancellations by a number of artists who were protesting the festival’s increasing cooperation with the Russian military.

      The Rockets' Red Glare
      September 01, 2018

      The Rockets' Red Glare

      In 1992, a famous American dancer visited the formerly closed seaport of Vladivostok. Then everything blew up.

      Hired Guns
      September 01, 2018

      Hired Guns

      The deaths in July under mysterious circumstances of three Russian journalists in the Central African Republic (CAR) has refocused attention on Russian mercenaries in foreign lands.

      Thanks Giving
      September 01, 2018

      Thanks Giving

      One week before our 33-day crowdfunding campaign was set to end on July 31, things were not looking good. But then the Tribe stepped up.

      Note Book
      September 01, 2018

      Note Book

      The latest news from all across the Russian Federation. And then some.

      Get a Grip!
      September 01, 2018

      Get a Grip!

      In this issue’s Uchites, we look at common Russian idioms and the challenges of translating them into English.

      Anna and an Atlas
      November 01, 2018

      Anna and an Atlas

      In which we review The Anna Karenina Fix: Life Lessions from Russian Literature, by Viv Groskop, and Restless Empire, by Ian Barnes.

      Notebook
      November 01, 2018

      Notebook

      A round-up of some of the latest news from Russia.

      Everything is Material
      November 01, 2018

      Everything is Material

      What is most important is to keep telling the individual stories, making human connections, sharing the important ideas that we meet.

      Taking Stock
      November 01, 2018

      Taking Stock

      A look back at year end stock-taking, at changes that have been promised in years past, and promises that have been un-kept.

      Clean and Comfortable
      November 01, 2018

      Clean and Comfortable

      Bloggers and twitterers this fall, in the lead-up to the mayoral elections, were effusive in their praise of Moscow living conditions. Was it real or staged?

      Church at War
      November 01, 2018

      Church at War

      Ukraine will soon have its own independent Orthodox church, fueled by the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict.

      The Wolf in the Kennel
      January 01, 2019

      The Wolf in the Kennel

      Krylov on how one negotiates with wolves. Hint: one doesn't. "Of wolves I’ve learned a thing or two. With them there’s only one sure truce."

      Man With a Box
      January 01, 2019

      Man With a Box

      Pavel Bazhov, Russia's greatest modern fabulist, had a complicated and eventful life.

      The Popular Assembly
      January 01, 2019

      The Popular Assembly

      Krylov on democracy and how leaders are chosen: "However just the rules and laws, in unjust hands or beaks or paws they can be bent to serve the goal of leaders loath to lose control."

      On Translating Krylov
      January 01, 2019

      On Translating Krylov

      Our translator of Krylov's difficult fables shares how she approaches translation of this most colloquial of poets.

      A Legendary Glutton
      January 01, 2019

      A Legendary Glutton

      “Grandfather” Ivan Krylov was widely known for his gargantuan appetites and for the dinner parties regularly thrown in his honor. Our recipe for Ukha should satisfy.

      Love and Separation
      January 01, 2019

      Love and Separation

      In this issue’s Uchites, we look at a popular song by the poet Bulat Okudzhava and the composer Isaac Schwartz. It is about love and separation.

      The Tsarina's Pen
      January 01, 2019

      The Tsarina's Pen

      Catherine the Great was a prolific letter writer and her missives offer a uniquely intimate view of her personal life and political development (to say nothing of her humor and passion).

      Howard Amos

      Howard Amos

      Howard Amos has worked as a journalist in Moscow since 2010. He began by writing about business and politics for The Moscow Times, before moving to RIA Novosti’s English language service and then the International Business Times. He has also reported from Russia and former Soviet Union countries for publications including The Guardian, The Telegraph, Newsweek, the BBC Russian Service and Associated Press, among others. He is currently working as a freelancer.

      Natalia Gogolitsyna

      Natalia Gogolitsyna

      Natalia Gogolitsyna was educated at the Herzen Institute in St. Petersburg and teaches translation and Russian at the University of Bristol, UK. Her scholarly interests were in the field of lexis and phraseology, with particular emphasis on non-equivalence. She was co-author, with Derek Offord, of the second, augmented edition of Using Russian: A Guide to Contemporary Usage, Cambridge University Press, and of 93 Untranslatable Russian Words, by Russian Life Books. She passed away in 2018.

      Natalya Beskhlebnaya

      Natalya Beskhlebnaya

      Natasha Beskhlebnaya graduated from the Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow. She is a poet, and for a long time worked on travel documentaries in Russia and beyond, going on to become a TV editor. As a journalist she focuses on culture and society, and has contributed several feature articles to Russian Life over the past decade, on topics ranging from graveyards to missing ships, from lighthouses to churches.

      Sasha Sokolova

      Sasha Sokolova

      Sasha Sokolova is a Moscow-born painter. At the age of nine she was accepted into the Sergey Andriyaki School of Watercolor and Fine Arts and went on to win scholarships from the Vladimir Spivakov Fund and the Young Talents Fund. In 2016 she was the only Russian artist selected to participate in the first fully painted feature film Loving Vincent, nominated for Best Animated Film in the Golden Globes and Academy Awards. Her works are exhibited in private collections around the world. Her website is at sashasokolova.com.

      Anastasia Osipova

      Anastasia Osipova

      Anastasia Osipova was born in St. Petersburg and grew up in Ukraine and Russia. She lives and works in Moscow, and studies at the Academy of Media Industry, Industry while working for a prominent wire service.

      Nadezhda Grebennikova

      Nadezhda Grebennikova

      Nadezhda Grebennikova was born in Murmansk Oblast, studied journalism in Veliky Novgorod, and for the past several years has been living in Sochi. She works as a journalist for print and online publications, writing on a wide range of subjects, from society and history, to culture, travel and the environment. She was also the English to Russian translator for The Spine of Russia, and a co-author of Resilience.

      Food

      Food

      The first thing to do in the republic of Mari El is to eat Mari food. To do this, we went to the cafe "Sandal," one of the few restaurants with traditional dishes. Here we met with Elizabeth Yanvareva, who was celebrating her 70th birthday. She wanted to enjoy the local cuisine, as it represents all her best memories from childhood.
      Bird's Eye View

      Bird's Eye View

      If you look at Yoshkar-Ola from a bird's-eye view, the city resembles a layered pancake, the Mari people's traditional dish. The architecture is from several different eras, when the city has been presided over by completely different governors. The view here is  from the church to the Bruges Promenade.
      Architecture

      Architecture

      Tourists like the city's new buildings in the center. Residents meanwhile have criticized the head of the republic, saying the rest of the city has been neglected, and that the city's road conditions are its main attraction.
      Kangaroo

      Kangaroo

      A small zoo has been temporarily located in the premises of the National Museum of the Republic of Mari El. The exhibition - called "The Parade of Apes" - is sadly irresponsible. For example this kangaroo has been tied to a radiator. 
      May Day

      May Day

      A communist poster on a truck just before "May Day" in the city. Very symbolic.
      Mari

      Mari

      The Mari religion is based on worship of the forces of nature, which humans must honor and respect. Before the spread of monotheistic teachings amongst the Mari, they worshipped many gods (the jumo, a word cognate to the Finnish Jumala), while recognizing the primacy of a "Great God" Kugu Jumo. In the nineteenth century, influenced by monotheism, pagan beliefs changed and the image of a Osh Kugu Jumo, literally "Great God of Light," was strengthened.
      Nov/Dec 2017
      November 01, 2017

      Nov/Dec 2017

      Stories on everything from miracle working icons, to a historical mystery associated with Sergei Kirov, to a self-publishing pensioner.

      Polina Fomina

      Polina Fomina

      Polina Fomina is a journalist and anthropologist who lives in St. Petersburg.

      WHAT IS AMBER?

      WHAT IS AMBER?

      Amber (“Yantar” in Russian) is a form of prehistoric tree resin which oozed from pine trees millions of years ago.

      UNSOLVED MYSTERY

      UNSOLVED MYSTERY

      Over the last half-century, the post-war dissappearance of the Amber Room has formed the basis for several novels and countless legends.

      A DEADLY WHITE LILY

      A DEADLY WHITE LILY

      Arguably the best-known Soviet woman pilot in the war, who became famous for being a double “ace,” was Lidya (nicknamed “Lilya”) Litvyak.

      The Northernmost Mosque

      The Northernmost Mosque

      When foreigners, and most Russians, think of St. Petersburg, many associations come to mind, but Muslim architecture is usually not one of them.

      What is a Russian Muslim?

      What is a Russian Muslim?

      Islam is a religion, not an ethnicity. And there are no official statistics on the number of Muslim believers.

      Dossier

      Dossier

      A bit more detail about the singer-songwriters.

      May/June 2005
      May 01, 2005

      May/June 2005

      60th Anniversary of World War II, Visiting Evenk Reindeer Herders, Female Singer-Songwriters, Bryansk Partisans, Stalin at the Outbreak of WWII, The End of WWII

      Skiing on Russian Wood

      Skiing on Russian Wood

      What do Madschus, Karhu and Whitewoods skis all have in common? All have outsourced some or all of their ski and pole production to Russia.

      Odds and Ends

      Odds and Ends

      If the other items mentioned in this article are not unusual enough for you, wait, there’s more! In our research for this article we came across several interesting import items that may be flying under the radar of Russophile consumers.

      Cracking the Tourism Nut

      Cracking the Tourism Nut

      The main obstacles to Kazan becoming a bustling international hub relate to its outlying location and its obscurity.

      Doukhobor Beliefs

      Doukhobor Beliefs

      The Doukhobors are a Christian sect that hold beliefs similar to the Quakers.

      "Idiots Don't Play Chess"

      A photo below of the Zhek Chess Club in Moscow’s Khoroshevo-Mnevniki residential district evokes the heyday of Russian chess, when the sport was a mass phenomenon.

      Village Chess

      Village Chess

      The chess school in Poykovskoye village, in the oil-rich Nefteyugansk region, was opened on March 5, 2000, on the initiative of 12th world champion Anatoly Karpov.

      Travel Tips

      Travel Tips

      Rostov-on-Don (the nearest airport to Taganrog) is about 600 air miles from Moscow.

      Two Poems

      Two Poems

      Two Mandelshtam poems, including the one that got him killed.

      Beyond Pavel Tretyakov's House

      Beyond Pavel Tretyakov's House

      There is more to the Tretyakov Gallery than the iconic building at 10 Lavrushensky pereulok that holds its famed collection of Russian art from the 11th to 19th centuries. Several other Moscow museums share the Tretyakov name.

      May/June 2006
      May 01, 2006

      May/June 2006

      Tretyakov, Summer Entertainment Guide, Joseph Brodsky, Uniform Collector, New NGO Laws, Brusilov Offensive, Smolny Institute, The Original Slavophile

      A Modern Cossack in Revolutionary Clothing

      A Modern Cossack in Revolutionary Clothing

      Vladimir Alexandrovich Yakovenko is deputy ataman of the Eastern Cossack District, head of the legal department of the Eastern District, and a military elder. He is also a member of the Rostov Regional Collegium of Lawyers.

      The Saga of A Century

      The Saga of A Century

      Citizens of Russia, Finns by nationality, born in America, Elmar and Miriam Nousiainen (83 and 73, respectively) have led remarkable lives.

      The Matchmaker

      The Matchmaker

      Katya Bytsytsina, a handicapped, single mother, has made a career as a matchmaker between Karelians and Russians.

      "Our Ayno"

      Tamara Yufa is synonymous with Karelia—the artists’ name has become something of a business card for Karelia, like Kizhi or Valaam.

      Eco House

      Eco House

      Only a Russian would build a boat in his 42 square meter apartment, lowering it down from the window when it was completed.

      Improving Ties

      Improving Ties

      After the iron curtain was lifted, Karelians rushed to discover America.

      Origin Story

      Origin Story

      In 1793, the diplomat Dmitry Golitsin bequeathed money and land for the construction of a public hospital complex.

      Sukhov's Story

      Sukhov's Story

      White Sun of the Desert, while it can be classified as a Western adventure, is nevertheless profoundly Russian. It tells the story of Red Army officer Fyodor Ivanovich Sukhov, who is returning home from the front after the Civil War.

      Travel Tips

      Travel Tips

      For travelers not coming from Veliky Ustyug, (60 kilometers south of Kotlas), the simplest way to Solvychegodsk in the summer is to take a train from Vologda (or Moscow) to Kotlas, and hire a car at Kotlas.

      NOVGOROD VELIKY

      NOVGOROD VELIKY

      It is likely that Novgorod existed as early as the 6th century. It's name, which means literally "New City," probably refers to the fact that it was built on the site of an older settlement.

      A History of Dissent

      A History of Dissent

      In its 400 year history, Saratov has continually felt the touch of populist dissent.

      One in Two Million

      One in Two Million

      By one estimate, there are some two million homeless children in Russia today. Two million. Approximately equivalent to the population of Arkansas or Kansas.

      A History of Oscar and Russian Films

      A History of Oscar and Russian Films

      The first Russian movie to win an Academy Award for Best Foreign Film was the documentary Rout of the German Troops near Moscow (1942). Since then, five Russian films have won this honor.

      Scoring the Taste-Off

      Scoring the Taste-Off

      We purchased 16 premium vodkas originating in eight countries, including Russia. All are “top-shelf” vodkas that are among the best vodkas from their respective countries, though we mixed in some lesser-known brands to spice things up a bit.

      The Monopoly

      The Monopoly

      In 1894, when Russia reintroduced a state monopoly on the production and trade of vodka, Finance Minister Sergei Witte announced the state’s intention to build 350 state wine distilleries.

      Additional Information

      Additional Information

      Vladimir (Владимир) lies 110 miles from Moscow as the crow flies, but it will take you three to four hours to travel there by train from the capital (Kursk station).

      From Horrors to Hope

      From Horrors to Hope

      When Russian readers pick up Penthouse instead of The Gulag Archipelago and TV viewers turn on Dallas instead of Solzhenitsyn’s talking-head program, a sad irony is on display.

      Shopping in Stalin's Paradise

      Shopping in Stalin's Paradise

      The All-Russian Exhibition Center (VVTs – formerly VDNKh, the Exhibition of Economic Achievement) is Russia’s answer to Mall America.

      Lena River Cruises

      Lena River Cruises

      Lena River cruises are available on the Mikhail Svetlov and the Demian Bedny. Both ships were built in Austria in 1986 and are virtually identical.

      Slow and Steady

      Slow and Steady

      For 28 years, Gary and Monika Wescott have been traveling the world, first separately and, since 1977, jointly (The Turtle Expedition had existed since 1972).

      UST NERA

      UST NERA

      All told, we spent over a week in Ust Nera. The scenery in this mountain valley mining town is spectacular.

      KHANDYGA

      KHANDYGA

      Khandyga is an important river port in the Russian Far East.

      Imre Nagy's Last Address

      Imre Nagy's Last Address

      Starting at 5:20 a.m. on the morning of November 4 1956, the radio station Sabad Kossuth Radio broadcast continuously from a studio set up in the building of the Hungarian parliament.

      Jubilee

      Jubilee

      In previous jubilee years, Russia never had the chance to celebrate the glory of its navy.

      The Shtandart

      The Shtandart

      On the banks of the Neva River’s northernmost curve, the wooden skeleton of a great frigate is slowly taking shape.

      Round the World

      Round the World

      Ruben Norikovich Bayatyan is quietly honoring the 300th anniversary of the Russian fleet by building a boat and sailing around the world... via Cleveland.

      Bishop Tikhon

      Bishop Tikhon

      In eight years of managing the remote diocese of former Russian America, Tikhon established two congregations.

      Galina Chumak

      Galina Chumak

      Galina Chumak sits in the tiny Annunciation Cathedral library, bantering softly to a friend about the role of the Jews as the chosen people and their rejection of Christ.

      Father Kronid

      Father Kronid

      While many Orthodox priests have a severity which makes them seem unapproachable, Father Kronid, abbot of Murom’s Annunciation Monastery, exudes an almost oriental, authoritative calm.

      Father Nikolai

      Father Nikolai

      65-year-old Father Nikolai, priest at the tiny parish of Stepankovo outside Murom, is the oldest and one of the most respected churchmen in the Vladimir Diocese.

      Committee of Soldiers' Mothers

      Committee of Soldiers' Mothers

      “Dear Committee of Soldiers’ Mothers,” the letter begins. “I want to tell you my story.” From the Russian countryside near Lipetsk, a woman pleads for help for her soldier son.

      Dr. Alexandra Kriminetskaya

      Dr. Alexandra Kriminetskaya

      It’s nearly noon in the sterile ward of the Hematology and Intensive Care Department, part of Russia’s National Center for Hematology. Dr. Alexandra Kriminetskaya, head of the Hematology Department, looks worried.

      Natalya Soboleva

      Natalya Soboleva

      Like most successful business owners, Natalya Soboleva started with a vision.

      "The Little Tsarina of Totskoy"

      Nancy Babb, a Quaker and Red Cross volunteer from Virginia who Florence Hoffman may have worked with in Omsk, was a relief worker who first arrived in Buzuluk, Russia (near Samara) on August 26, 1917, a month before the Bolshevik revolution.

      The Red Cross in Siberia

      The Red Cross in Siberia

      From its entry in July 1918 to its departure in April 1920, the American Red Cross spent an estimated $23 million in aid to Siberia—almost exclusively in aid to persons in White-controlled areas during the Civil War (aiding the Bolsheviks would not have sat well with Americans).

      Riley's Journey

      Riley's Journey

      Florence Hoffman’s editor, Riley Allen, was made Siberian Commissioner for the American Red Cross.

      Chronology

      Chronology

      Chronology of events in the Russian Civil War.

      Bashkiria

      Bashkiria

      Just four million people live in Bashkiria (also known as the Republic of Bashkortostan), which lies at the southern end of the Ural mountains.

      In the Land of Sergiy Radonezhsky

      In the Land of Sergiy Radonezhsky

      Just 12 versts from Trinity-Sergiev Lavra, west of the main road to Moscow, rises the golden spire of the elegant Church of the Transfiguration—in the village of Radonezh.

      Obtaining Tickets

      Obtaining Tickets

      It is only possible to obtain events tickets in advance through large tourist companies and travel agents.

      Arkady Babchenko, journalist

      Arkady Babchenko, journalist

      Arkady Babchenko is the only Russian writer to successfully depict the Chechen war in literature. In 2001, his book of short stories, Ten Stories about the War, won the Debut Prize “For Courage in Literature.”

      Mikhail Ivanov, athlete

      Mikhail Ivanov, athlete

      "Russia,” the proverb has it, “hinges on the Ivanovs.” (Rossiya na Ivanovykh derzhitsya.) In the case of Russia’s Olympic experience at Salt Lake City, the men’s cross-country medal hopes hinged on Mikhail Ivanov.

      Artemy Lebedev, designer

      Artemy Lebedev, designer

      Artemy Lebedev quit the journalism faculty at Moscow State University after studying there for just two years. Russia may have lost a journalist. But it acquired a designer. 

      Kirill Serebrennikov, director

      Kirill Serebrennikov, director

      Like so many creative types, Kirill Serebrennikov is a character in all senses of the word. He even seems to have a unique hold on reality: on his official website, he wrote that he was born in 1969; when interviewed in 2001, he said that in 2002 he would turn 31. A trained physicist, Serebrennikov seems to have his own special sort of math.

      Natalia Shishlina, archaeologist

      Natalia Shishlina, archaeologist

      In Russia’s southern regions there is a huge expanse of steppe called the Eurasian Belt. For thousands of years, this “belt” was the home for nomadic tribes. Natalia Shishlina, 40, is one of the few archaeologists in the world who studies these lost cultures.

      Dmitry Slepushkin, artist

      Dmitry Slepushkin, artist

      In 1998, when Dmitry Slepushkin was asked to paint the portrait of Emperor Nikolai I which would hang in a renovated Great Kremlin Palace, he took the assignment as a great honor.

      Dmitry Azarov, photographer

      Dmitry Azarov, photographer

      Russian politicians have reason to fear Kommersant photographer Dmitry Azarov: he has an eye for their “human side,” for catching them in unexpected and often undignified moments.

      Moscow Summits

      Moscow Summits

      Five US presidents have traveled to Russia for presidential summits since Franklin Roosevelt met with Josef Stalin in Yalta in February 1945. 

      Accentuating the Positive

      Accentuating the Positive

      International publishing giant Gruner+Jahr entered Russia a few years ago with their popular magazine GEO. In September 2001, they launched Gala, “an elite women’s monthly magazine about famous people.”

      Russia's Vanity Fair

      Russia's Vanity Fair

      A perfect example of a successful, homegrown Russian magazine is Karavan Istory (“Caravan of Stories”), launched in March 1998 by Sem Dney publishers.

      Andrei Korolyov, artist

      Andrei Korolyov, artist

      When young Andrei Korolyov drew his 400th portrait, he made it to the Russian Book of Records. Soon after, a jury of adult artists and art scholars issued Korolyov an official diploma testifying that his portraits “are characterized by an individual style and bear a resemblance to the original.”

      Alexandra Kosteniuk, chessmaster

      Alexandra Kosteniuk, chessmaster

      Alexandra Kosteniuk, 17, is not likely most people’s stereotype of a female chess champion. The pretty young Russian sports a provocative smile and a devilish spark in her eye—a far cry from the bookish, hard-nosed competitor some might be led to expect.

      Karinna Moskalenko, lawyer

      Karinna Moskalenko, lawyer

      There couldn’t be a better choice for the title “Russia’s Best Defender of Human Rights” than lawyer Karinna Moskalenko. At the end of 2001, Moskalenko, 43, received the award “For Human Rights” from the Russian Federation’s Secretary for Human Rights.

      Aidan Salakhova, artist

      Aidan Salakhova, artist

      Aidan Salakhova has a boiling mixture of southern blood in her veins: Uzbek, Azerbaidzhani and Armenian. Yet she identifies herself as a Muscovite and a patriot of contemporary Russian art.

      Zhanna Semenova, neurosurgeon

      Zhanna Semenova, neurosurgeon

      Pediatric neurosurgeon Zhanna Semenova was born in the tiny mountain republic of Kabardino-Balkaria, home to the towering Mount Elbrus (5,642 meters)—a mountain which could well be a symbol of the heights which Semenova has scaled in her career.

      Chulpan Khamatova, actor

      Chulpan Khamatova, actor

      There are some actors who symbolize Russia’s new generation, the new times. Rising star Chulpan Khamatova (her Tatar first name translates at “morning star”) has been one of those actors since the mid-1990s.

      Roman Sludnov, athlete

      Roman Sludnov, athlete

      Breaststroker Roman Sludnov has been practicing hard all the 300 days which passed since he had to resign to a bronze medal  at the Sydney Olympics. For he and his mother-coach Natalia Roschina  believe  there  is only one place on the pedestal worth fighting for - the #1 spot.

      Mikhail Butov, writer

      Mikhail Butov, writer

      Mikhail Butov's novel Svoboda (Liberty) won the 1999 Smirnoff-Booker prize. It is a generational novel—telling the story of Russia’s first “liberated” generation.

      Vera Grigorieva, scientist

      Vera Grigorieva, scientist

      At the Gorky (now Nizhny Novgorod) Medical School Anna and Vera Zeitlin’s schoolmates would often mix up the twin sisters. But it quickly became apparent  that the twin sisters (Anna is profiled on the opposite page) more than just looked alike.

      Marat Izmaylov, athlete

      Marat Izmaylov, athlete

      A journalist from Moskovsky Komsomolets once quoted a female Italian soccer fan as saying: “Oh, Izmaylov ... Izmaylov is my love.” The word play on Marat Izmaylov’s last name (“Is-my-love”) was surely accidental, but the sympathy was nonetheless sincere.

      Svetlana Khorkina, athlete

      Svetlana Khorkina, athlete

      At first glance, Svetlana Khorkina would seem an unlikely choice for Russian Life’s list of rising stars. After all, her star began rising long ago by modern gymnastics standards.

      Alexander Klimov, politician

      Alexander Klimov, politician

      Puchezh District Mayor Alexander Klimov is admired both at home and abroad. US Representative Charles Taylor assessed the work of Klimov’s administration with just one short phrase: “This is the way to Russia’s prosperity.” 

      Sergei Pashin, judge

      Sergei Pashin, judge

      The motto of Emeritus Jurist of Russia Sergei Pashin is encapsulated in a quote by Fyodor Dostoevsky: “Let us enter the court with the realization that we too are at fault.”

      Nikolai Tsvetkov, businessperson

      Nikolai Tsvetkov, businessperson

      NIKoil’s success is due to its 41-year-old president, Nikolai Tsvetkov. Tsvetkov is not what they call here a “golden boy,” someone who had life served up to him on a silver platter: special schools and jobs made from patronage. Instead, Tsvetkov is a self-made man, Russian-style.

      Anna Belova, scientist

      Anna Belova, scientist

      If Anna Belova looks to you a lot like Vera Gregorieva on the facing page, don’t be surprised. Not only are they sisters, they are twins. And they are both neurologists.

      Where to Study

      Where to Study

      There are dozens of colleges and continuing education programs around the country where you can study Russian. While we cannot list them all, contact information for many are listed in the directory on the Russian Life website. Meanwhile, we list below the alma maters of the professionals who took the time to speak with us.

        Yes, There are Real Jobs

        Yes, There are Real Jobs

        These are some of the professional positions occupied now or in the recent past by persons interviewed for this article by Russian Life. All were acquired because the individual had strong knowledge of Russian.

        Vodka Rankings

        Vodka Rankings

        A comparison of the results from all four Vodka Taste-Offs.

        THE TOP FIVE

        THE TOP FIVE

        Description of the top vodkas in our annual Taste-Off.

        Nastya Yefimenko, doctor

        Nastya Yefimenko, doctor

        Nastya Yefimenko will try to tell you she is just a pre-med student. But the 17-year-old will only be revealing part of the story. For she was recently named the Best Young Scientist in Russia.

        Konstantin Vorontsov, scientist

        Konstantin Vorontsov, scientist

        Stereotypically, Russian brokers at the Moscow Interbank Currency Exchange (MICEX) are wedded to their mobile phones and drive swanky inomarkas (foreign-made cars). Broker Konstantin Vorontsov does not fit this mold. The affable, handsome 29-year-old sports a student’s rucksack and apologizes for being late for a meeting: “buses don’t come on time these days.”

        Alexei Uchitel, director

        Alexei Uchitel, director

        In Alexei Uchitel’s new film, His Wife’s Diary, 33-year-old Galina Tyunina plays Vera Nikolaevna, the long-suffering wife of the Nobel laureate poet Ivan Bunin (Bunin forced his wife to allow his lover, the poet Galina Plotnikova, to live with them). And yet Tyunina does not see her character as some kind of a martyr worthy of canonization.

        Zemfira Ramazanova, musician

        Zemfira Ramazanova, musician

        For over a year, Zemfira’s name has been everywhere ... on the radio, on billboards, spray-painted on buildings. Her face is emblazoned on the chest of every teenager and twenty-something in Moscow. Her bellowing, beckoning voice floods the radio waves.

        Yevgeny Mironov, actor

        Yevgeny Mironov, actor

        There are lots of funny stories circulating about actor Yevgeny Mironov: on a cold winter night a few years ago, he took pity on a drunkard and tried to help him stand on his own feet.

        Maxim Galkin, entertainer

        Maxim Galkin, entertainer

        Impressionists have long been popular in Russia. But for a long time now, “top-level” impressions have been, well, less than challenging. It didn’t take a superior comic to parody the Southern accent and sing-song intonation of Mikhail Gorbachev, even less so the slurring baritone of Boris Yeltsin.

        Yelena Dementieva, athlete

        Yelena Dementieva, athlete

        She is a young, blond Russian tennis star. And she is not Anna Kurnikova. In fact, Yelena Dementieva, 19, seems the very antithesis of the publicity-seeking, endorsement-hoarding Kurnikova.

        Sergei Zobnev, musician

        Sergei Zobnev, musician

        In early May, Sergei “Seppa” Zobnev will turn 35. And when all the members of his folk band Myllarit (“The Millers”) gather round to hoist a toast in his honor, they will surely praise his multiple roles as band director, backup vocalist, public relations manager and organizer.

        Marina Zhgivaleva, artist

        Marina Zhgivaleva, artist

        Marina Zhgivaleva has been drawing since age three. When she was young, her pencils, colors and sheets of paper were her most beloved toys. She lived in a magic world all her own, one inhabited by fascinating creatures which she created in her drawings: animals, trees, plants, flowers, fruits, birds, people.

        Maria Yeliseyeva, activist

        Maria Yeliseyeva, activist

        Maria Yeliseyeva, 36, had been working for years with children and the arts—she had an art studio attached to the local House of Pioneers, plus a puppet theater. But just over seven years ago, she happened to visit Orphanage #103 in Moscow’s Lefortovo district. 

        Maxim Sokolov, journalist

        Maxim Sokolov, journalist

        Maxim Sokolov, 41, hardly looks the part of a Russian TV journalist. The stocky, bearded writer looks more like a 19th century Russian kupets who you can picture calling out to a waiter in the traktir, “Hey, man! Bring twenty bliny! And don’t forget the salmon!

        Nikolai Repin, entrepreneur

        Nikolai Repin, entrepreneur

        Mathematician, internet pioneer and businessman, Nikolai Repin is a serious character. Even curt digressions into his former hobby (“sailing”) or family life (“a wife and a little daughter”) are matter-of-fact and give no cause for even a smile of pride. Life is not a joking matter to 41-year-old Nikolai Repin.

        Yevgeny Plyushchenko, athlete

        Yevgeny Plyushchenko, athlete

        Yevgeny Plyushchenko, 18, is the golden boy of figure skating. Not because he is a son of some VIPs or former champions. Not even because he likes to perform in bright, at times  provocative costumes.

        Yelena Morozova, actor

        Yelena Morozova, actor

        The non-descript coffee shop on Moscow’s Pokrovka street is a popular hangout for bohemians and young, middle-class Russians. When asked where she would be most comfortable (meaning near the window or at the rear of the café), 25-year-old Yelena Morozova answers, without missing a beat, “On Venus.?

        Masha Mironova, actor

        Masha Mironova, actor

        There is a Russian saying that “Nature ignores the children of geniuses.” Nothing could be less true in the case of Masha Mironova, 26. All the more so since her famous father, Andrei Mironov, was also the son of renowned actors.

        Dmitri Liss, conductor

        Dmitri Liss, conductor

        Russian National Orchestra founder and director Mikhail Pletnev had suffered a foot injury while hiking on the eve of the orchestra's first Hollywood Bowl concert. Associate director Dmitri Liss was tapped to fill Pletnev’s spot at the podium that first night — a daunting assignment no matter what your preparation.

        Dmitry Lipskerov, writer

        Dmitry Lipskerov, writer

        The British writer D.H. Lawrence once wrote “I hate the actor and audience business. An author should be in among the crowd, kicking their shins or cheering them on to some mischief or merriment.” Dmitry Lipskerov, 36, seems to have embraced Lawrence’s dictum.

        Dmitry Gudanov, dancer

        Dmitry Gudanov, dancer

        Dmitry Gudanov caught ballet fever in 1980, at the age of five, watching Bolshoi superstars Vladimir Vasiliev and Yekaterina Maximova dance The Nutcracker on television.

        Aydyn Zeynalov, artist

        Aydyn Zeynalov, artist

        Aydyn Zeynalov is a very Russian artist with a very un-Russian name. A native of Moscow with roots in Azerbaidzhan, Zeynalov’s family history is typical of many former Soviet “subjects.”

        Natalia Vorobyova, economist

        Natalia Vorobyova, economist

        In 1988, Natalia Vorobyova graduated with a degree in economic forecasting from the Applied Mathematics Faculty at Moscow’s Aerospace Institute. Four years later, as the Russian economy wallowed, Vorobyova applied her analytic skills to her family’s personal situation.

        Yuri Visilter, scientist

        Yuri Visilter, scientist

        In science, you don’t look for the easy ways.” This popular Russian maxim could well be applied to Yuri Visilter, who has never sought the easy path in his life or work.

        Denis Provalov, spelunker

        Denis Provalov, spelunker

        In Russian, the word proval means “a fall into.” So perhaps fate deemed that Denis Provalov, 32, would “fall into a cave” and become a spelunker—a “cave diver”.

        Maxim Larin, brewer

        Maxim Larin, brewer

        Thirty-year-old Maxim Larin is general director of Afanasy brewery (his wife Olga also works there). Under his tenure the company has pursued a unique pattern of growth and introduced a variety of successful brands, most notably a world-class porter, rich with oak and herbal undertones.

        Father Mark, priest

        Father Mark, priest

        Father Mark (born Sergei Golovkov) calls himself “deputy foreign minister of the Russian Orthodox Church.” He is responsible for protocol and arranging meetings between top leaders of the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) and foreign leaders, secular and religious. So, in secular terms, one may call him a diplomat for Russia’s oldest social institution.

        David Ian, programmer

        David Ian, programmer

        Russian computer wizards compare their American counterparts to intelligent, disciplined dogs, while their compatriots are unruly, freedom-loving tigers. So it is no small achievement that David Ian, 32, president of ABI, has managed to tame an elite band of Russian tigers.

        Yulia Chepalova, athlete

        Yulia Chepalova, athlete

        If it were not for 24-year-old Yulia Chepalova, Russia might have returned from the recent Nordic World Championships in Lahti, Finland without a single gold medal. True, Russia hasn’t lost the women’s 4x5 km relay race at a World Championship since 1989, but this time around Russia’s women’s team was not the odds-on favorite.

        Yuri Borzakovsky, athlete

        Yuri Borzakovsky, athlete

        Runner Yuri Borzakovsky can’t say for sure if he has what Russians call “a speaking name”—borzoi/borzaya means wolfhound. But, true to his family name, he runs fast and light. And his style is not unlike a cunning hunter of wolves.

        Valery Bliznyuk, photographer

        Valery Bliznyuk, photographer

        A love of nature developed in Valery Bliznyuk from an early age. His family lived on Sakhalin—amidst taiga, volcanoes, rivers and lakes—when he was between 3 and 7 years old. Spending such formative years amidst such stark natural beauty, Bliznyuk said, led him to a life as an artist.

        Arkady Volozh, scientist

        Arkady Volozh, scientist

        For a scientist who climbed a classic Soviet career ladder, Arkady Volozh has shown a remarkable ability to adapt to ever-changing circumstances and a highly developed flair for new business opportunities.

        Alexei Ratmansky, choreographer

        Alexei Ratmansky, choreographer

        Alexei Ratmansky has been in ballet troupes in Kiev, Canada and Copenhagen. And while he says he is, “of course, Russian,” he also says he really does not feel like he has found his “ballet home” yet.

        Sergei Krikalyov, cosmonaut

        Sergei Krikalyov, cosmonaut

        On May 19, 1991, cosmonaut Sergei Krikalyov blasted off for the Mir Space Station for what was supposed to be a 160-day tour. But, while he was aloft, the country which had sent him into space—the Soviet Union—disintegrated.

        Tatyana Kalinina, architect

        Tatyana Kalinina, architect

        At 14, Tatyana Kalinina, the daughter of two architects, wrote a letter swearing she would never follow in the footsteps of her parents. Thankfully, she did not follow through on her oath.

        Olga Dergunova, businessperson

        Olga Dergunova, businessperson

        It cannot be a bad feeling to have the President of Russia tell you “I think you are right” on national television. This was in fact Vladimir Putin’s reply when Olga Dergunova said in a recent televised roundtable that state functionaries’ computer literacy leaves much to be desired.

        Olga Budina, actor

        Olga Budina, actor

        Olga Budina went down many blind alleys before joining the ranks of Russian cinema stars: she sang in a choir, worked as a school teacher, she sang in a pop group, and even won her city district’s accordion contest (she can interpret Bach on the squeeze box). In fact, the frail Budina still bears a light impression in her skin from the belt of her heavy accordion.

        Olga Brusnikina, athlete

        Olga Brusnikina, athlete

        Ten years ago, when journalists asked a Russian synchronous swimmer whether the Russians could ever beat North Americans or the Japanese in this discipline, she quipped: “Only if they all drown.” That was before Olga Brusnikina came on the scene.

        Timur Bashkaev, architect

        Timur Bashkaev, architect

        The recent exhibition “Arch Moscow” prompted architectural expert Grigory Revzin sound the death knell for the Moscow style of architecture, with its towers and excessive decoration. “…It has finally withered and died,” Revzin wrote. “A new elite is now on the scene…"

        Artyom Zhizhkin, musician

        Artyom Zhizhkin, musician

        Artyom Zhizhkin, 16, was accepted at Musical School #1841 on one condition: he had to take up the oboe, and only the oboe. It seems that Zhizhkin’s first teacher, Yevgeny Komarov, tested Zhizhkin’s breathing and labial skills and realized he was ideally suited for this melancholy-sounding instrument.

        Vladimir Chuprov, activist

        Vladimir Chuprov, activist

        While still a student in middle school, Vladimir Chuprov was touched by something he saw on television. “In the early 1980s,” he said, “I saw a frightening Greenpeace TV commercial showing a huge cargo ship throwing barrels of toxic waste onto boats full of environmentalists, whose action was targeted against the burial of toxic waste in the world’s oceans.”

        Alexander Mikhailin, athlete

        Alexander Mikhailin, athlete

        Alexander Mikhailin, a 21-year-old Muscovite, recently won the World Championship in judo, held in Germany, and thus became one of the top candidates to bear Russia’s flag at the 2004 Athens Olympics.

        Yevgeny Nabokov, athlete

        Yevgeny Nabokov, athlete

        Yevgeny Nabokov hails from Russia’s famous Nabokov dynasty. The hockey dynasty, that is. Yevgeny’s father, Viktor, didn’t write Lolita, but tended goalie for Torpedo, in Ust-Kamenogorsk (in Eastern Kazakstan), for 18 years.

        Valentin Padalka, pilot

        Valentin Padalka, pilot

        Hero of Russia, Emeritus Pilot, Colonel Valentin Padalka lives with his wife and two daughters in Rostov-on-the-Don. But the road to earning these distinguished titles was not an easy one: there is hardly a hot-point in the ex-USSR where he wasn’t sent during his military career (which continues still).

        COLLECTING LACQUER MINIATURES

        COLLECTING LACQUER MINIATURES

        Experience is the great key to developing a collector’s eye, and you should build up a collection slowly, spending modestly at first, until you have confidence.

        Icon Gallery

        Icon Gallery

        Laid out in three rooms around Andronnikov Monastery, the Andrei Rublyov Museum is a veritable history of the Russian icon, tracing this art form’s religious and artistic significance through the centuries.

        Valery Babanov, alpinist

        Valery Babanov, alpinist

        Valery Babanov has spent his career facing down death and confronting the fears most people try to bury in their daily activities. At 36, Babanov is one of the world's leading solo mountain climbers.

        Anton Nosik, entrepreneur

        Anton Nosik, entrepreneur

        Eighteen years ago, Anton Nosik considered himself a “marked man” of the Soviet regime. Today he is president of one of Russia’s top internet companies. It is a transition that says much about the distance Russia has traveled in two decades.

        Ilya Kovalchuk, athlete

        Ilya Kovalchuk, athlete

        The Russian invasion of the NHL is now complete. In June, Ilya Kovalchuk, called “the most exciting prospect since Eric Lindros,” was the NHL’s first pick in the league’s entry draft, leading the Russia media to dub the 18-year-old Muscovite “Ilya the First.”

        Sergei Zhilin, musician

        Sergei Zhilin, musician

        “Before, it was possible to just bring out a Russian Bear who raised up a paw, and everyone applauded and said ‘Ooh, super.’ Today that Bear has to do something.”

        Nikolai Shuvalov, bell maker

        Nikolai Shuvalov, bell maker

        The son of a dairy worker and a truck driver, Nikolai Shuvalov, 42, is modest to a fault. A self-trained artisan in the art of bell making, Shuvalov founded the Italmas workshop in Tutaev, on the banks of the Volga in Yaroslavl region.

        Alsou Safina, singer

        Alsou Safina, singer

        She may be just eighteen, but she has been ruling Russia's pop charts for two years. Alsou Ralifovna Safina (known to her fans as simply Alsou, pronounced “all-soo”), daughter of Lukoil's first vice-president Ralif Safin, has taken the music industry by storm. 

        To the Memory of M.B.

        To the Memory of M.B.

        Anna Akhmatova penned this poem in memory of Mikhail Bulgakov in March 1940, shortly after Bulgakov’s death. The English translation is from The Complete Poems of Anna Akhmatova, translated by Judith Hemschemeyer, published by Zephyr Press (603-585-3347).

        ADDITIONAL READING

        ADDITIONAL READING

        A listing of biographical and critical works, as well as preferred translations.

        How to travel the rails in style, or not

        How to travel the rails in style, or not

        Millions have traveled the Trans-Siberian as did our author, John Lee—just buying a ticket and riding along in second class (or third) for six days. But a more luxurious, leisurely option is now also available.

        About Kamchatka

        About Kamchatka

        The 1200 kilometer long peninsula of Kamchatka was first inhabited by Itelman and Koryak peoples. The former were decimated by Russian settlement, which began in the 1700s, spurred on by the region’s rich trove of furs and fishing.

        At the roaster

        At the roaster

        Brave Coffee Company owner Scott Weigand working the roaster.

        Start

        Start

        Raw beans emptied into the hopper
        2010

        2010

        (Some sort of Flash ad was in that main white space.)
        The Power of Transcription

        The Power of Transcription

        Khmelnytsky’s status as a prominent figure in Russian, Ukrainian, and Polish history raises questions about how to spell his name when writing about him in English.

        Watching The Watchers

        Watching The Watchers

        Even before Sergei Lukyanenko’s films hit the big screen, fans of his Watch books were getting together – in the virtual world.

        The Bears of Kamchatka

        The Bears of Kamchatka

        Lucky visitors to the Valley of the Geysers in late spring and early summer may observe bears gathering here to mate.

        Tyopliye Ryadi

        Tyopliye Ryadi

        Tyopliye Ryadi, a row of buildings designed by the architect Alexander Nikitin

        PARIS OF THE PACIFIC

        PARIS OF THE PACIFIC

        Sitka was not only the capital of Russian-America from 1808-1867, but also the most substantial European settlement on the West Coast of North America.

        Old Habits Die Hard

        Old Habits Die Hard

        Police officers in the northwestern city of Murmansk detained opposition journalist Larissa Arap

        ADA's STORY

        ADA's STORY

        A marvelous biography of Ada Blackjack, the  lone survivor of Stefansson’s ill-planned mission to Wrangel Island.

        Cruising the Northeast Passage 

        Cruising the Northeast Passage 

        If you want to take a voyage across Russia’s arctic coastline aboard a polar-class icebreaker, you have to sail with Quark Expeditions.

        Two recordings released

        Two recordings released

        Marking Oistrakh’s centennial, the Russian firm Melodia recently released two worthwhile recordings.

        Liv Bliss

        Liv Bliss

        LIV BLISS lives in the White Mountains of Arizona with her husband, Jim, and an assortment of far wilder creatures. She translates the Taylor & Francis quarterlies Russian Studies in Literature and Russian Studies in History. Her most recent long-fiction translation, Dmitry Chen’s The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas, was published by Russian Information Services in 2013.

        Mitya Aleshkovsky

        Mitya Aleshkovsky

        MITYA ALESHKOVSKY was born and raised in Moscow, and worked as a photojournalist for nearly a decade, specializing in political photography, before founding Нужна помощь in 2012, after seeing and experiencing first hand the aftermath of the Krymsk flooding that year, and realizing Russia was lacking a philanthropic infrastructure. The fund seeks to collect from private individuals and deliver it directly to individuals in need, often identified or profiled via its journalistic arm, takiedela.ru.

        Nick Allen

        Nick Allen

        NICK ALLEN is a British journalist who lived in Russia, where he covered the conflict in Chechnya and worked for The Moscow Times. He has also worked for The Daily Telegraph and the German Press Agency dpa. He went on to work for dpa in Pakistan and Afghanistan, where he completed a two-year book project on the conflict there. He has also translated for the literary journal, Glas: New Russian Writing.

        Anna Akhmatova

        Anna Akhmatova

        Anna Akhmatova (pseudonym of Anna Andreyevna Gorenko, 1889-1966) is one of Russia’s most acclaimed poets. The daughter of a naval engineer, she became a member of the Acmeist group of poets, led by her future husband Nikolai Gumilyov, when she was 21. She married Gumilyov in 1910 and they had one son, Lev. They were divorced in 1918. After Gumilyov was executed in 1921 for antirevolutionary activities, Akhmatova entered a period of almost complete poetic silence until 1940. When her son was exiled to Siberia, she attempted to help him by penning a poem eulogizing Stalin: Poem Without a Hero, 1963. It was begun in Leningrad in 1940 and revised for over 20 years. One of her finest works, Requiem, 1963, is a poem-cycle that was a literary monument to the victims of Stalin’s Terror.

        Elena Bobrova

        Elena Bobrova

        Elena Bobrova was born in Leningrad, but has spent the majority of her life in St. Petersburg. After taking a history degree from St. Petersburg State University, she pursued a journalism career at Russia In Your Pocket, followed by Russia Beyond the Headlines. Among other things, she edited brochures dedicated to Russian-American cooperation during WWII and Russian Heritage in California. Today she works as a freelance journalist, fixer, and tour guide at Peter’s Walking Tours, where she specializes in bike tours. She dreams of one day writing a guidebook on the people and culture of her home city.

        Jan/Feb 2018
        January 01, 2018

        Jan/Feb 2018

        Winter Traditions, Words of the Year, Four Museums, Arctic Outpost, Cats in the Fridge, Biological Materials, World Cup Coming, Tatar Pies
        March/April 2018
        March 01, 2018

        March/April 2018

        This issue covers everything from the death of Stalin to lighter than air dirigibles, from Russians who reenact battles, to female diplomats. Plus departments on everything from language and food to travel and online trends.
        May/June 2018
        May 01, 2018

        May/June 2018

        In this issue we travel widely across time and space. From interviews with centenarians to fishing in the Arctic, from a Moscow Oasis to art commemorating veterans. And that's only the feature stories.
        July/August 2018
        July 01, 2018

        July/August 2018

        In this issue we walk the Volga River, reveal the hidden history of Moscow's most notorious apartment building, consider a hidden history of constitutional governance, and meet an angel. And that's just the features.
        Sep/Oct 2018
        September 01, 2018

        Sep/Oct 2018

        In which we visit Kalmykia, interview a winemaker with Russian roots, look back on an explosion, and take a visit to the village for some fishing. Plus the usual departments, which in this issue cover everything from mushrooms to idioms.
        Nov/Dec 2018
        November 01, 2018

        Nov/Dec 2018

        The final issue of 2018 includes features on the White Russian emigration, small craft makers, a village court, and searching for Tolstoy in Samara. Plus there are all the usual departments, featuring everything from cookies to cartoons this time.

        Ivan IV's letter to Elizabeth I

        Ivan IV's letter to Elizabeth I

        Wee had thought that you had beene ruler over your lande, and had sought honor to your self and proffitt to your Countrie, and therefore we did pretend those weightie affairs between you and us.

        Local Boy Makes Good

        Local Boy Makes Good

        This year marks the 125th anniversary of the birth of Mikhail Frunze, perhaps Bishkek's most famous native son.

        The Unconquerable Ones

        The Unconquerable Ones

        The Kyrgyz (or Kirghiz) peoples are a group of 40 or so Turkic tribes now predominantly living in the Tien Shan mountains of Central Asia.

        Residents of Yashkul.

        Residents of Yashkul.

        “We worked a lot, starved, froze without warm clothing and shoes. It is horrible to remember how we survived. But we survived, and we preserved our language and traditions, in order to pass them on to our children and grandchildren. We believed we would return home.”

        Alexandra Erdniyevna Galeyeva ~ Elista

        Alexandra Erdniyevna Galeyeva ~ Elista

        Subjected to deportation in 1943, she has been blind for 15 years, yet says that she sees with her soul. At night she fingers her prayer beads and recites prayers. Many ask her for help, to say prayers for their health... Her beads are over three centuries old, passed from generation to generation, from mother to daughter.

        Enchi Koltsuyevich Tsartsayev

        Enchi Koltsuyevich Tsartsayev

        “We were carted off worse than if we were cattle. We steppe people did not even know what coal or iron stoves were. Where they were taking us, we did not know. Chopped a hole in the bottom of the wagon and that’s where we did our business. Women created screens for one another with their skirts. The old folks turned away. For the entire trip, the soldiers gave us two buckets of soup. We rode for 16 days and nights. At every stop they hauled out the corpses. They took us to Lokot, Altai Krai. They distributed us to kolkhozes by sled – no more than two families per kolkhoz. There was no food, and everything we were able to bring with us we exchanged for potatoes. We lived like third-class citizens. In 1957 I returned to my homeland, and took up animal husbandry in Kalmykia. At first I was a shepherd, and, starting in 1959, I was in charge of a farm.” 
         

        Pyotr and his wife

        Pyotr and his wife

        Pyotr met his future wife in 1948, in the barracks where the young girl, along with her family and other Kalmyks, were living out their exile. The young man’s first gift to Maria was a domra that he made himself. A year later they were married. At right, the couple in Siberia in 1953.

        Documentation

        Documentation

        Official declaration by Semyonov, certified by the Ministry of Internal Affairs, that he was exiled and detained in Siberia.

        Lyubov Madmayevna Mayorova 
(Dzhinbeyeva) in her home ~ Elista

        Lyubov Madmayevna Mayorova 
(Dzhinbeyeva) in her home ~ Elista

        “My ancestors were coachmen. Born in Astrakhan Oblast. My older brother was a teacher. He worked for a year in a school, then was sent off to the front, where he died. Four of us were hauled off to Siberia: grandma, brother, Mama, and me. Took us to Omsk and we landed in the village of Semyonovo. They treated us so badly that when we cut our hair, there was a black pile of lice and nits on the snow. Father exchanged his sheepskin coat for a 300-ruble loaf of bread and divided it up into tiny pieces. We gathered berries. Then they sent us to Khanty-Mansiysk Okrug, to do fish-processing.”

        Alyona Bambysheyevna Ludzhiyeva ~ Yergensky

        Alyona Bambysheyevna Ludzhiyeva ~ Yergensky

        “Siberians are good people, kind people. They shared what they could. There were no shoes. They gave us some wooden blocks about four fingers thick (fabric was affixed to them with nails) and some portyanki [cloth wraps for socks] made from sacks. We worked a lot. Even now I can’t sit still, I work. That’s my garden plot, and I plant it myself, including flowers. We even ate the meat left by hunters: they gave the skins to the trading office and tossed the carcasses aside. We cooked and ate dogs. All sorts of things happened.” Along with her work, Alyona Ludzhiyeva taught children to play the domra, “so that Kalmyk tradition would live on,” she said. She continues to play it to this day.
         

        Elzyata Sukhotayevna Badmayeva

        Elzyata Sukhotayevna Badmayeva

        “I remember when the soldiers arrived. Then there was a truck. A train. Siberia. Me, mama, and my sister. Cold and hungry. Stoked the stove with reeds. Sister was 14, and she had to work in the kolkhoz same as the adults, else we’d go hungry. They paid us in food. 300 grams of food per day. Ate frozen potatoes. Mama crushed them and baked these lepeshki on top of the stove with nothing. And we ate. People lived worse than pigs. In 1945, Father returned from Shiroklag.* They let him out to die. Skin and bones. When I was studying in second grade, Mama got very sick, and I started to work. There was no more need for study. Father was totally illiterate, but worked honestly and well his entire life, he was a hard worker. In 1956, he received a car for all his work. They did not want to let him go back to his homeland. The head of the kolkhoz convinced father to stay, proposed building him a house. But father always only wanted to live in his native land, in Kalmykia. In 1957 we returned.”

        Boris Ubushiyevich Ochirov ~ Elista

        Boris Ubushiyevich Ochirov ~ Elista

        “When they rehabilitated us, they unexpectedly played a Kalmyk song over the radio. Kalmyks heard it and cried. As long as one hears the Kalmyk language, the Kalmyks live!” Ochirov is chairperson of the 
Union of Repressed Peoples of Kalmykia, and founder 
of a museum that has 
become part of the memorial 
complex “Exodus and Return.” 

        Nina Sandzharykovna Ulanova  ~ Elista

        Nina Sandzharykovna Ulanova  ~ Elista

        “I want people never to do this again, and that requires being a very good historian, fully analyzing what happened, and accurately recording history. A people will always be who they are, loving life, working, enjoying life and all of that should be expressed, how they (the people) lived.” Ulanova is chairperson of the Nomto Ochirov Heritage Fund for the monument to the victims of the Stalinist genocide.

        Shorva Goryayevich Vasilyev (Basneyev)

        Shorva Goryayevich Vasilyev (Basneyev)

        “When we arrived in Siberia, it was very cold. I noticed that there were crosses standing nearby, meaning a cemetery! There was no firewood, so I secretly stole over to that neighboring cemetery to get the crosses for kindling. To this day, I am ashamed of my actions, but we would not have survived otherwise. People were starving. Many died of typhus. A frozen sugar beet was a luxury. In the spring we trapped squirrels. It was meat, which meant life. The meat and fat was turned into food, and the skins were sold for a few kopeks at the trading office. Many were saved from frostbite by squirrel fat. The frosts in Siberia are ferocious. Down to -40 or -45. Not far from the home where mother and I lived there was a ditch into which they tossed the corpses of sick animals, their bellies sliced open and covered with some sort of white powder and reeking awfully. We were constantly hungry, and I would sneak in there at night, trying to cut off at least some sort of animal leg to bring it to mother. She boiled up this meat, changing out the water and crying. It made no difference, what you died of: hunger, plague, or Siberian pests. But we survived. Later I went to veterinary school. I already knew the anatomy of animals. I had seen it with my own eyes and cut them up with my own hands. It was an easy course. And when, at the lectures on infectious diseases, the teacher said that the meat of sick animals should never in any situation be processed or used for food, that it meant certain death, I looked him in the eye and gently smiled. We understood one another without speaking a word.”
         

        Anna Alekseyevna Neryupova

        Anna Alekseyevna Neryupova

        “On the morning of the 28th, armed soldiers entered our home. People were extremely frightened, and they were given 20 minutes to gather their things. They did not know what to take, what was going on, where they were going. People were gathered at the village clubs, and then the old folks, women and children were loaded onto trucks and driven to trains. One of the most horrific memories was when our grampa died on the way to Siberia. At one of the stations he was tossed from the train by soldiers. In Siberia, they forcefully settled us in families, with the help of the local police. The [local] women cried and tried to hide their children from the exiles, running away as they shouted, ‘the cannibals have arrived.’ Later, these same women shared baked potatoes with us, taking them away from their own children to feed us. In 1958 I returned to Kalmykia. I saw a lot, much that was bad and difficult. Now I am 80, and thank God I live well.” 
         

        Nina Dorzhinovna Bovayeva ~ Shatta

        Nina Dorzhinovna Bovayeva ~ Shatta

        “In December 1943, two soldiers arrived. Russians. I fed them. And then they told me to gather up my valuables. That we would be going somewhere far away. They did not say where. They helped me carry my things and a large pot filled with clarified butter to the car. They said there was no need to bring the figurines, but they helped me carry a suitcase filled with woolen scarves. I later remembered them fondly. We survived off that butter in the train car. And we helped our neighbors survive. Of course we could not eat the butter secretly, while other people were dying of hunger. Later, in Siberia, I traded my scarves for food, and my things for potatoes.”

        Train Car Museum, Elista

        Train Car Museum, Elista

        Ochirov's museum is located in a train car that was used to transport Kalmyks to Siberia in 1943. Above, exhibits in the Train Car Museum of the Stalinist Deportation of the Kalmyks. 
         
        Elista, Tea

        Elista, Tea

        Dzhomba, Kalmyk tea, to which is added cream, salt, spices and butter. Often, while mixing this viscous white liquid with a ladle, women utter prayers for health and good fortune. Refusing a cup of white tea can be interpreted as disrespect for the master of the house. 
        Road

        Road

        Road out of the village of Shatta.
        Autumn

        Autumn

        A classic work from the great poet.
        Antonov Apples

        Antonov Apples

        In which the Nobel prize winning author bids farewell to the dying world of Russia's landed gentry.
        Faust

        Faust

        Extract from this epistolary novella, loosely inspired by Turgenev's infatuation with a married woman who lived next door.
        Hamlet and Don Quixote

        Hamlet and Don Quixote

        A vitally important bit of literary (and social) criticism by Turgenev, in which he divides the world up into Hamlets and Quixotes.
        A House of Gentlefolk

        A House of Gentlefolk

        Extract from the author's least controversial and most widely read work during his lifetime. Yet Goncharov (he of Oblomov fame) accused Turgenev of plagiarizing the story from him.
        Rudin

        Rudin

        An excerpt from the finale of Turgenev's first novel, about Rudin, a "Titan in word but a pygmy in deed."
        First Love

        First Love

        Turgenev's most autobiographical novel, which tells the story of a 16-year-old boy's infatuation with an older girl.
        Smoke

        Smoke

        The novel after Fathers and Sons, in which Turgenev skewered Westernizers and Slavophiles alike.
        Fathers and Sons

        Fathers and Sons

        A short excerpt from the novel that brought Turgenev world renown, with its dissection of the divide between the liberals of the 1840s and the radicals of the 1860s.
        On the Eve

        On the Eve

        Turgenev's third novel, set on the eve of the Crimean War, discusses the destiny of Russia through the story of a young woman named Elena, who marries a foreign revolutionary.
        Virgin Soil

        Virgin Soil

        The author's final novel, in which he examines the young idealists of the "go to the people" era.
        Torrents of Spring

        Torrents of Spring

        From another highly autobiographical novel, in which a young traveler falls madly in love with a local German girl and imagines what might have happened.
        Oblomov

        Oblomov

        An excerpt from the classic tale, where Oblomov describes his notion of true happiness.
        A Traveler's Tale

        A Traveler's Tale

        In this quixotic tale within a tale, Tolstoy (who himself had a history of artistic opportunism) explores the experiences of a “superfluous man” whose life spans the Civil War and Revolution, who at once longs for his happy, carefree life before 1914, while reveling in how war “fans the soul.”
        Gooseberries

        Gooseberries

        An excerpt from Chekhov's classic tale about the different notions of happiness.
        The Book of Happiness

        The Book of Happiness

        The Book of Happiness, loosely based on Nina Berberova’s years spent living in Paris, follows the heroine Vera as she struggles through life abroad with a dying husband. After his passing, Vera meets a stranger who opens her eyes to what it means to be truly content.
        Anna Karenina

        Anna Karenina

        In these excerpts from Tolstoy’s classic novel, we check in on Anna, Vronsky, Levin and Kitty after all have made their respective romantic choices. None, save perhaps Kitty, are realizing the happiness they dreamed of, but at least two of them will overcome this.
        Domestic Bliss

        Domestic Bliss

        Zoshchenko addresses the “women’s emancipation” effort that led to the creation of canteens, kindergartens and other social services meant to free women from traditional housework and thereby grant them a happy and dignified life.
        Person to Person

        Person to Person

        A traveler shares a story from his personal life, to show how a chance interaction gave him a new perspective on contentment and happiness.
        Happiness

        Happiness

        Two old men pass the night sharing tales of buried treasures, wondering at the happiness they might bring. Meanwhile, they are seemingly unaware of the beautiful treasures of nature that surround them in the here and now.
        Woe from Wit

        Woe from Wit

        In Griboyedov’s classic satire on Russian high society, Sophia is in love with Molchalin – a dull collegiate assessor who she is unaware is attempting to seduce her maid Liza (as is Sophia’s father). Enter Chatsky, recently returned from travels, to attempt to win Sophia’s heart. Excerpted from the forthcoming full bilingual edition by Russian Life books.
        The Same Old Story

        The Same Old Story

        To leave home, a boy must cope with his mother’s anguish. She cannot understand why he would leave behind the happiness of the known to the uncertainty of the unknown. Excerpted from a newly released translation published by Bunim & Bannigan.
        Surgeon Grow

        Surgeon Grow

        The only American attached as a regimental surgeon to a Russian army unit gives an up close look at what the war and revolution were like.
        Russia

        Russia

        "O Russia, Russia, Russia / Messiah of the coming day..."
        The Guillotine

        The Guillotine

        A propoundly moving and blackly-humorous story about revolution and its sheep led to slaughter.
        The 'Merican

        The 'Merican

        An American interventionist soldier is captured by a band of revolutionary soldiers.
        A Mere Trifle

        A Mere Trifle

        A story that captures the uncertainty and anarchy of the post-revolutionary period.
        Four Days

        Four Days

        A soldier fighting in the Turkish war comes face to face with one of his victims and cannot escape.
        The Runway

        The Runway

        A recruit's account from the front lines in Chechnya.
        Nurse

        Nurse

        A profoundly moving story of a modern war nurse in Afghanistan, by the Nobel Prize winning author.
        Katya

        Katya

        A memoir of an extraordinary woman from World War II.
        In Crimea

        In Crimea

        An excerpt from the forthcoming, third, novel in Bayer's Matyushkin mystery series, looks back at the Russian Civil War in Crimea.
        The Resurrection of Mozart

        The Resurrection of Mozart

        Berberova sets her haunting story in a France on the verge of invasion in 1940. The image of an unexpectedly resurrected Mozart represents the immortality of art and culture.
        Writing About Music

        Writing About Music

        Any author who chooses to write about music faces an immense task. The most abstract of all arts, music forces the writer to put into words and descriptions – much more concrete things by comparison – its ephemeral nature. Writing about music is indeed a form of translation: it comes with its sacrifices, but it also opens up new perspectives that would otherwise remain undiscovered.
        The Sixth Night

        The Sixth Night

        This selection is taken from Russian Nights (1844), a novel by Odoyevsky that probes a great number of topics, genres, and philosophical questions. Odoyevsky was a talented music critic in his own right and a huge proponent of the works of Mikhail Glinka.
        Sculpture, Painting and Music

        Sculpture, Painting and Music

        Written in 1834 and published the next year in Gogol’s collection of essays Arabesques, this brief statement compares and ranks the three titular arts. Curiously, Gogol pays little attention to verbal art, focusing instead on the transcendent qualities he sees in music.
        The Tambourine of the Upper World

        The Tambourine of the Upper World

        With his early stories and novels, Pelevin established himself as one of Russia’s leading contemporary writers. “The Tambourine of the Upper World” showcases many of his usual themes and interests: social satire, mysticism, metaphysical border crossings, and upturned expectations.
        Rothschild's Fiddle

        Rothschild's Fiddle

        In this, one of Chekhov's last stories, a man nears the end of his life and finds that music is one of the few things that has ever given him comfort. And he uses it to make amends.
        Music

        Music

        In this short story, Nabokov’s protagonist, Victor, encounters his ex-wife at a concert. Despite his proclamation that he has “no ear for music,” the experience awakens profound memories and feelings in him, as the music acts a shield from the chaos of the everyday world.
        Safe Conduct

        Safe Conduct

        Before committing himself to poetry, Pasternak considered pursuing a career in music. In these early chapters from his memoir he recounts his early fascination with music and his relationship with the composer Alexander Scriabin.
        The Song

        The Song

        Babel’s “The Song” comes from his Red Cavalry cycle, a volume of short stories about the Polish-Soviet War (1919-1921). As in many of these pieces, Babel contrasts the narrator’s intellectual, poetic outlook with the brutalities and horrors of war.
        Eternal Love

        Eternal Love

        An autobiographical piece about the author's humorous search for true love.
        Love for Women

        Love for Women

        An amorous selection of poems/songs, including "The gray of a late autumn sky"; "I feel the need for someone I can pray to"; and "Sentimental March".
        Bulat Okudzhava: An Appreciation

        Bulat Okudzhava: An Appreciation

        A look at the life and work of this volume's focus, Bulat Okudzhava, King of the Bards. Thematic sections have short introductions, and all poems and stories in this volume are presented side by side in English and Russian.
        Genius

        Genius

        An autobiographical story about the author's earliest attempt to get his poetry published.
        War and its Aftermath

        War and its Aftermath

        Poems and songs including "Forgive us foot soldiers"; "Somehow I can't believe I really went to war"; "Don't trust in war, young tadpole".
        The Mouse

        The Mouse

        A poignant autobiographical story of how a writer fell in love with a TV-loving mouse.
        A Great Honor

        A Great Honor

        Sometimes unexpected things happen when you are asked to speak and perform in the provinces.
        The Power of Art

        The Power of Art

        Poems and songs including "The Paramount Song"; "Painters don't be timid".
        Irony and its Allies

        Irony and its Allies

        Poems and songs including "The ranks of real humans"; "A brash new Muse I have invented"; "Francois Villon's Prayer"; "Song about and Old, Sick, Tired King"
        Murderer

        Murderer

        A trip to Sweden leads to a signal lesson in inter-cultural understanding.
        A Swedish Spy

        A Swedish Spy

        A trip on the Trans-Siberian leads to a humorous case of mistaken identity.
        Soda-Sun

        Soda-Sun

        An experience archaeologist is joined in the field by a peculiar colleague.
        Doorinda

        Doorinda

        A fantasy tale of a harried Russian woman who suddenly has the power to right many wrongs.
        Lie Until Midnight

        Lie Until Midnight

        A woman tells herself she will tell her husband she is leaving him, after midnight. But what if midnight never comes?
        Jubilee-200

        Jubilee-200

        It is the 200th anniversary of an attempt to humanize apes, with surprising effect...
        The Exam

        The Exam

        A 1979 story about an institute that teaches its students to care for the environment and which breed trans-ape-humans.
        Notebooks

        Notebooks

        A poignant, humorous and telling memoir of a rare soul with a worthy backbone.
        Diaries

        Diaries

        In which Ginzburg meditates on the Russian Jewish community - to which she also belongs - and on its role in Russian culture.
        A Truly Unique Person

        A Truly Unique Person

        A short essay recounting the author's friendship with Lydia Budogoskaya, a little known yet famous Russian writer who was gifted and uncommonly humble.
        Two Concerts

        Two Concerts

        The author's account of two concerts by Western virtuosos that caused a flurry among the Leningrad elite.
        Rudin

        Rudin

        Excerpt from an undeservedly lesser known novel by one of Russia's greatest writers.
        Oblomov

        Oblomov

        You know the story – Oblomov won't get out of bed – read the excerpt that explains it all.
        Yavdokha

        Yavdokha

        An illiterate peasant woman receives a letter from her son at the front.
        Before Sunrise

        Before Sunrise

        A powerful first-hand account of his time at the front, which surely influenced this great satirist's views on human nature.
        Que Faire?

        Que Faire?

        One of Teffi's best known stories offers a humorous take on emigre attitudes toward Paris.
        Paris: A Russian City

        Paris: A Russian City

        The issue's introduction offers a concise history of the Russian connection to Paris, and the post-Bolshevik emigration in particular.
        Shadows of Days

        Shadows of Days

        Shmelyov's acclaimed phantasmagorical variation on the emigre dream/nightmare of the return back to Russia.
        Original Lithographs

        Original Lithographs

        The featured artist in this issue is Yuri Annenkov, whose wonderful lithographs from Paris in the 1920s set a perfectly bohemian mood.
        Un Petit Accident

        Un Petit Accident

        A previously untranslated short work by the short story master, that richly conveys the mood of one evening in Paris.
        In Paris

        In Paris

        One of Bunin's most beloved stories, about an aged emigre falling in love with a young waitress.
        Luchina

        Luchina

        Tsvetaeva's brief and trenchant comparison of Paris and Russia.
        Moscow Snow

        Moscow Snow

        An example of the author's "miniature fiction" that juxtaposes nostalgia for the Russian past with stark reflections on the present.
        I'm Not a Shadow

        I'm Not a Shadow

        A second previously untranslated poem by Nabokov (under the pseudonym Vasily Shishkov).
        Photography

        Photography

        Dmitry Zverev's black and white photos in this issue capture the sense of the capital as a small village, a humming metropolis, a place of solitude amid chaos...
        Notes Upon Russia

        Notes Upon Russia

        First published in 1549, von Herberstein’s account of Moscow (and Russia more generally) was the main early European source of information on Russia in the sixteenth century.
        Khitrovka

        Khitrovka

        One of the most famous chapters from this classic work, about the seamy underbelly of Moscow at the turn of the last century.
        Evgeny Onegin

        Evgeny Onegin

        A short excerpt from the classic poem, where Pushkin sings Moscow's praises.
        Clear Ponds

        Clear Ponds

        A truly wonderful memoir of life growing up along Moscow's boulevard, by a writer hardly published in English.
        The Moscow Eccentric

        The Moscow Eccentric

        A fascinating look at life in post-revolutionary Moscow, in this never-before-translated excerpt from Bely's little known novel about the capital. All the more amazing for the fact that it is written (and translated) in metered prose. Presented here in our bilingual format (English and Russian on facing pages)
        A Visit

        A Visit

        In this hilarious bit of rhyming prose, one of Russia's most prolific and interesting modern writers offers a sendup of the propiska system. Presented in bilingual format, with Russian and English on facing pages.
        The Great Stone Bridge

        The Great Stone Bridge

        An excerpt from a new novel about an infamous murder case in Moscow that revealed a horrific layer of elite corruption and bigotry. The excerpt introduces the scene of the crime, looking at the history and mystery of this great bridge.
        Masha is Lying on the Table

        Masha is Lying on the Table

        A diary entry Dostoyevsky wrote on the death of his first wife, which became an extraordinary and impassioned meditation on death, immortality and human relationships.
        Letter to Sofya

        Letter to Sofya

        In this letter to his niece, Dostoyevsky describes the thinking behind Prince Myshkin, the central character in his novel The Idiot.
        The Crocodile

        The Crocodile

        Dostoyevsky's hilarious story about a man swallowed by a crocodile, which was also a brilliant satire on political economy and the importation of Western ideas to Russia.
        Vlas

        Vlas

        This extract from The Writer's Diary tells the story of a peasant's religious conversion, which Dostoyevsky turns into a discussion of the nature of Russian peasants.
        The Women of Lazarus

        The Women of Lazarus

        An excerpt from the award-winning novel of the lifelong friendship between a childless couple and a troubled genius.
        There is No Night

        There is No Night

        "At the end of a dead-end street in the outskirts there stands a little maternity ward..."
        Prisoner of the Caucasus

        Prisoner of the Caucasus

        Excerpt from a longer unpublished work about a writer trying to reconcile her awe for the Caucasus with her disgust for its female terrorists.
        The Smoker

        The Smoker

        An excerpt from this novel of an orphanage for handicapped children, which caused a sensation when published in 2009.
        Without Names

        Without Names

        You can never truly understand what goes on inside another couple's relationship.
        Marseilles

        Marseilles

        A legendary song about a spy dreaming of escape. Accompanied by a wonderful illustration.
        Lying Undercover

        Lying Undercover

        On the danger of alumni relations, Roman train stations and stray buttons.
        The Call

        The Call

        Comrades! Danger rears its head from the right!
        Staff Captain Rybnikov

        Staff Captain Rybnikov

        It is the height of the Russo-Japanese war, and Staff Captain Rybnikov, based in St. Petersburg, is not exactly he seems to be.
        The Little Button

        The Little Button

        A lost button leads to the discovery of a spy in this classic Soviet era poem.
        PKHENTS

        PKHENTS

        A masterful sci-fi espionage tale set in Soviet Russia. Really.
        The Border

        The Border

        A classic song about the Civil War and vigilance in the borderlands.
        The Cossacks

        The Cossacks

        One of Tolstoy's earlier classic works, featuring beautiful description of the Caucasus. In English and Russian
        After the Ball

        After the Ball

        Excerpt from one of Tolstoy's later and lesser known stories, in which he seems to revert to his earlier, more literary style. In English and Russian
        Tolstoy the Didact

        Tolstoy the Didact

        Shorter pieces and extracts from longer works, showing how Tolstoy sought to teach and instruct through his writings. In English and Russian.
        Levin's Epiphany

        Levin's Epiphany

        A comparison of three translations of a selected passage from Anna Karenina, showing how Tolstoy has been translated differently over the last 100 years.
        Alyosha the Pot

        Alyosha the Pot

        One of the author's last stories, and one of his most poignant. Not published until after his death. In English and Russian.
        XXX
        March 30, 2011

        XXX

        Joy
        December 17, 2010

        Joy

        Chekhov's Place
        September 27, 2010

        Chekhov's Place

        If you want to understand Russian culture and life, you need to read Chekhov.
        A Writer's Diary
        December 15, 2008

        A Writer's Diary

        Including the stories "The Boy With His Hand Out" and "The Boy at Christ's Christmas Party"
        Maria Silina

        Maria Silina

        MARIA SILINA is an art historian currently working as a research scientist at the Research Institute for Theory and History of Visual Arts of the Russian Academy of Arts in Moscow. She is particularly interested in Soviet art and urban space, as well as the issues of public memory of the Soviet Union. She has written for a number of academic and popular journals and became concerned for the fate of the Shukhov tower in Moscow upon hearing about plans to tear it down.

        Anne O. Fisher

        Anne O. Fisher

        ANNE O. FISHER’s translation of Ilf & Petrov’s The Little Golden Calf (Russian Life Books) won the 2010 prize for Best Translation into English from AAASS. Her translation of their first book, The Twelve Chairs (Northwestern University Press, 2011), won the 2012 Northern California Book Award for Fiction Translation. She also translated the coauthors’ account of their 1935-36 road trip through the U.S. (Ilf & Petrov’s American Road Trip, Cabinet Books and Princeton Architectural Press). She is the recipient of NEH and NEA grants, most recently to support co-translating the poetry of Maxim Amelin with her husband, poet Derek Mong. 

        Black Diggers

        Black Diggers

        Treasure hunters who do not have official permission to carry out excavations automatically fall into the category of “black searchers.” They are also referred to as “black archeologists” or “black diggers.”

        George's Revenge

        George's Revenge

        After its unceremonious arrival in San Francisco, Atherton’s body was uncasked, dried out and buried, but soon there were reports that his spirit was haunting the family estate, Valparaiso Park, in San Francisco.

        Gulnara Bekirova

        Gulnara Bekirova

        Gulnara Bekirova is an historian and editor of the website kirimtatar.com

        Word Champ

        Word Champ

        This site has lots of flashcard sets you can access, plus a nice audio implementation; it seems to be used by lots of teachers. You can create your own flashcard sets and work through them, and can also connect up with language tutors. Different paid membership plans, starting at $9.95.
        Wind in the Journey

        Wind in the Journey

        The collection of Ratushinskaya's poems, in English translation, which this was drawn from.
        Chevengur

        Chevengur

        An excerpt from Andrei Platanov's Chevengur.

        A Short History of the Crimea Partisans

        A Short History of the Crimea Partisans

        The partisan movement in Crimea developed in a complex context, given the USSR’s general lack of war-readiness and the defeats in the fall of 1941 on the Crimean section of the front.

        Russian Orthodox Churches on the Riviera

        Russian Orthodox Churches on the Riviera

        The rapidly growing Russian community in Nice quickly outgrew its first church in the city, and in 1899, Empress Maria Fyodorovna provided support for the building of the grand St. Nicholas’ Russian Orthodox Cathedral.

        Catherine the Great

        Catherine the Great

        Catherine the Great (1729 – 1796), born Princess Sophie of Anhalt-Zerbst, was Empress of Russia from 1762 until 1796, the country's longest-ruling female leader. She came to power following a coup d'état when her husband, Peter III, was overthrown. Under her reign, Russia was revitalized; it grew larger and stronger, and was recognised as one of the great powers of Europe.

        Kelsey Rubin-Detlev

        Kelsey Rubin-Detlev

        Kelsey Rubin-Detlev read Modern Languages (French and Russian) at Christ Church, Oxford, and was awarded a Congratulatory First. She completed her doctoral dissertation at Oxford on the subject of Catherine the Great and epistolarity.

        Andrew Kahn

        Andrew Kahn

        Andrew Kahn has written widely on Russian literature. His books include The Cambridge Companion to Pushkin (2006) and Pushkin's Lyric Intelligence (2008). For Oxford World's Classics he has edited Pushkin's The Queen of Spades and Other Stories, Montesquieu's Persian Letters, Lermontov's A Hero of Our Time. and Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilyich and Other Stories.
         

        Ivan Krylov

        Ivan Krylov

        Ivan Andreyevich Krylov was born in 1769 into a family that was situated at the very bottom of the noble class. His father died when he was ten, leaving him virtually no money. But Krylov did inherit a trunk full of books. Virtually lacking any formal education, in his teens Krylov had the good fortune to impress a professional writer with his literary talent.

        Ksenia Buksha

        Ksenia Buksha

        Poet, fiction writer, and artist Ksenia Buksha was born in St. Petersburg. She holds a degree in economics from St. Petersburg State University and has worked as a journalist, copywriter, and day trader. Since her breakout fiction collection Alyonka the Partisan (2002), Buksha has been winning acclaim as a brilliant stylist and satirist whose linguistic experimentation is guided by a healthy sense of the absurd. In 2004, The Freedom Factory won the National Bestseller award and was a finalist for the Big Book Award. Buksha’s work has been translated into Polish, Chinese, French, and English.

        Maya Kucherskaya

        Maya Kucherskaya

        MAYA KUCHERSKAYA is a literary critic, novelist, biographer and teacher. A graduate of Moscow State University, she received a PhD from UCLA and is the author of more than 100 articles on literature and culture. She has served several times as a judge on Russia’s most prestigious literary award, the Booker, and her first novel (recently rewritten and published as The Rain God) received the Student Booker prize. Faith & Humor (published in Russian as Sovremenny Paterik) was shortlisted for the 2006 Bunin Prize and will be published in 2011 by Russian Life Books.

        The Editors

        The Editors

        The editors of Russian Life are a collective of committed yet fallible individuals with an abiding passion for storytelling, journalism, and fine imagery. 

        Jan/Feb 2012
        January 01, 2012

        Jan/Feb 2012

        The New Russian Philanthropy • Will Sochi be Ready? • Lev Theremin: The Soviet Faust • American Surgeons in Russia • Lyubov Orlova • The Table of Ranks • Law Forbidding Soviets to Marry Foreigners • Alexander Scriabin • Vysotsky, Alliluyeva, Alexeyev and other personages of note • Waiting for Miracles • Dealing with too much hospitality

         

        Mar/Apr 2012
        March 01, 2012

        Mar/Apr 2012

        The Czech Legion • When Pigs Fly (A 30-year Lawsuit) • The Ice Breaks • Alexander Herzen • Rapallo • Kornei Chukovsky • The Mail Troika • Seeing Blue • Hazelnut Rusks • Vasily Bazhenov • Putin's Re-Election

         

        May/June 2012
        May 01, 2012

        May/June 2012

        Extreme Russia • Victor Tsoy • Russia's (and perhaps Japan's) Greatest Baseball Player • Northern Secrets & Myths • Cinema in the Round • Words only to be Spoken Among Friends • Magic Carpets and Walnut Pirozhki • An Icon Painter's Hidden World • Izmail Sreznevsky • Nixon does Moscow • Yevgeny Vakhtangov • Pussy Riot • Police Abuse and Reform

         

        July/Aug 2012
        July 01, 2012

        July/Aug 2012

        2012 Olympics • Running Moscow • 1612 and 2012 • Claiming the Arctic • Abe & Alex, a Tale of Two Liberators • Matilda Kshesinskaya • Moscow Gets the Telephone • Catherine the Great Rises • Russian Authors in New York • The Language of Sobriety • Putin Returns • Sour Cabbage 

         

        Sep/Oct 2012
        September 01, 2012

        Sep/Oct 2012

        War of 1812, First Person • Aquarium • Cuban Missile Crisis • North Koreans in Siberia • Faces of Borodino • Pussy Riot • The New Dissidents • Worst Nuclear Accident Before Chernobyl • First Trains • Red Terror • Flood in Krymsk • The Power of Currants • Books on Aristocrats, Noir, Film and Churches

         

        Nov/Dec 2012
        November 01, 2012

        Nov/Dec 2012

        Baikonur • Publishing for Kids • A Church a Bird Built • Lev Gumilev • Spirits of Home and Forest • Khrushchev's Manege Outburst • Pavel Fedotov • The Nutcracker • Language of the Enemy • The Kovsh

         

        Jan/Feb 2013
        January 01, 2013

        Jan/Feb 2013

        Circassians Who Want to Return to Russia • Russia's Iron Roads at 175 • Tsarist Coronation Albums • Stanislavsky at 150 • The 1903 Ball • Health of Russian Leaders • Magnitsky Bill & End of Jackson-Vanik • Lucky Cookies (Kozuli) • Russian for Cheaters

         

        Mar/Apr 2013
        March 01, 2013

        Mar/Apr 2013

        The Broken Orphan System • Alef Sausage • 1983: The Scariest Year • Koryak Cultural Loss • Russian Alaska • Bolshoi Acid Attack • Stalin's Death • Sophia Paleologue • Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin • Language of Military Gear • Kamchatka • Salmon zakuski • One Adoptee's Tale

         

        May/June 2013
        May 01, 2013

        May/June 2013

        Siberian Tea Road • China's Russian Cartoonist • Romanovs' 400th Anniversary • Russian Hawaii • Secrets of the Romanovs • Climbing Mt. Elbrus • The Russian Tongue • Chelyabinsk Meteor • Catherine's Decree of Secrecy • Shishkin's Protest • The Last Oligarch

         

        July/Aug 2013
        July 01, 2013

        July/Aug 2013

        Lost Photos Rediscovered • Izhevsk • Russian Bees Saving US Agriculture • Russian Paris • The Last Days of Russian America • Surviving Diminutives • Okroshka • Pyotr Nesterov • Young Pushkin • Lenin in London

         

        Sep/Oct 2013
        September 01, 2013

        Sep/Oct 2013

        Why Babushkas Matter • Why Russians Don't Run • Battle of Nations • 10 Tips for Edward Snowden • Death Mask Secrets • Western Small Businesspeople in Russia • Dostoyevsky Under Fire • Sino-Soviet Split • Catherine II's Hospital • Souffleed Baked Apples • Spy Language

         

        Jan/Feb 2014
        January 01, 2014

        Jan/Feb 2014

        Russia Olympic Chances • Moscow 1980 vs. Sochi 2014 • The Skating Pair that Started it All • What to Do in Sochi After the Games • Ukraine Between Russia and a Hard Place • Dmitry Mendeleyev • Looking Back at 1914 • Banya Language • Cod Recipe

         

        Mar/Apr 2014
        March 01, 2014

        Mar/Apr 2014

        Terror and Art (Pavel Korin) • Chasing Nabokov • Mysterious Folk Art • A Secret UK Bunker • World's End ~ A Trip to Distant Yamal • Linguistic Hats • Russians in Paris • The Birth of Subbotniki • Karelian Pies • Spy Thrillers, Memoirs, Hobbits and a Crossword, and much more.

         

        May/June 2014
        May 01, 2014

        May/June 2014

        Elusive Wild Tulips • Mysterious Local Church • SciFi Excerpt • The Northern Sea Route • From Orphans to Paralympians • Russia's Eiffel Tower • Unanimous Russia • Mikhail Glinka • Berlin Blockade • Independent Press Begone • Volga River Mousse • Survival Ukrainian

         

        July/Aug 2014
        July 01, 2014

        July/Aug 2014

        Russia on the Eve of WWI • Spas in Russian Culture • Ukrainian Street Artists • Male Kissing • Holy Spring of Iskitim • Dacha Language • Forbidding Smoking and Foul Language • Cold War in Space • Ilya Repin • Solzhenitsyn • War Invalids • Mustard • Smolensk • Melon Preserves

         

        July/Aug 2015
        July 01, 2015

        July/Aug 2015

        Baseball in Russia * New Crime and Punishment translation * Remote Northern Village * Russians traveling abroad * Trotsky Revisited * Baltic Annexations * Founding of Vladivostok * Yaroslav the Wise * 1905 Revolution * Language of Weather * Summer Shchi * Summer Reading * Faberge * Valaam Mozarella

         

        Nov/Dec 2013
        November 01, 2013

        Nov/Dec 2013

        Joining the army, fighting for Navalny, Russian Chicago, a children's railroad, a poet turned historian, a visit to the "stolby" on the Lena River and so much more.

        Ray Cavanaugh

        Ray Cavanaugh

        Ray Cavanaugh is a Massachusetts native and frequent resident of the Boston and New York metro regions. When not reading or indulging his fondness for urban exploration, he is very possibly at work on an article. As a freelance scribe, he has written for such publications as The Guardian, History Today, and The New York Times.

        Ksenia Frolova

        Ksenia Frolova

        Ksenia Frolova was born in Vladivostok. She has been educated in art, marketing, law, and international economics. For the past ten years she has been doing event management and marketing (@morezapad) while working as a conceptual artist in her spare time. She is a co-founder of the group Hero4Hero.

        Statistics

        Statistics

        Stats on HIV, salaries, doing business, death from bad eating habits, and more.

        Night Watch

        Night Watch

        An online store where you can order a copy of Nochnoy Dozor with English subtitles.
        Cult Film Quotes

        Cult Film Quotes

        A great collection of some of the best quotes (without explanation) from a whole host of Russian “cult films”.
        Best Russian Films Blog

        Best Russian Films Blog

        A long discussion of “the best movie scenes ever” from Soviet and post-Soviet films in an online blog.
        Hope against Hope

        Hope against Hope

        by Nadezhda Mandelstam
        Modern Library (1999)
        The first volume in Nadezhda Mandelstam’s memoirs, it begins with the line, “After slapping Alexei Tolstoi in the face, M. immediately returned to Moscow.”
        Kalinka: Somewhere My Love

        Kalinka: Somewhere My Love

        A wonderful balalaika and accordion duo from Texas has released this album. You may have to search for it on ebay to find it.
        The poet's voice

        The poet's voice

        Several of Mandelstam's poems are in Russian here, and there are some good links, including to Mandelstam reading his own poetry.
        Encounters with Lise

        Encounters with Lise

        A collection of memorable, tightly-crafted stories by one of the greatest, and least-known Russian authors of the 20th century.
        Vasya

        Vasya

        "Madness protects you if insanity is the world around you." An incredible documentary of an artist surviving under Soviet oppression.
        Irony of Fate

        Irony of Fate

        The classic Russian film that is a must to watch on New Year's eve.
        Sonata for Viola

        Sonata for Viola

        A documentary biography of Dmitry Shostakovich, by Semyon Aranovich and Alexander Sokurov (of Russian Ark fame).
        Mimino

        Mimino

        The innocent goes into "big aviation." A wonderful nostalgic look at the 1970s.
        Diamond Arm

        Diamond Arm

        You really cannot understand Russia until you have seen this most classic of Soviet-era comedies.
        An Ordinary Miracle

        An Ordinary Miracle

        A modern fairy tale with humor, song, and, of course, great quotes. "You should have warned me."
        White Sun of the Desert

        White Sun of the Desert

        Perhaps the most beloved of all Russian films. A revolutionary Western that speaks to all peoples and times.
        Master and Margarita

        Master and Margarita

        The full 5-DVD set, 10 episodes in all, of Bortko's new television serial of this timeless classic.
        Aventec

        Aventec

        Offers consulting services in renting apartments in Moscow for both short and long term.
        Like Home

        Like Home

        Offers apartments in both Moscow and St. Petersburg.
        FlatLink

        FlatLink

        This firm has apartments in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Nizhny Novgorod.
        Kalitagrad

        Kalitagrad

        Offers not only apartments near the Arbat and Mayakovskaya, but also dachas in the country.
        Rossiya Hotel

        Rossiya Hotel

        A nice article on the history of this hotel, which is finally being torn down.
        Rein interviews Brodsky

        Rein interviews Brodsky

        The poet Yevgeny Rein interviews Joseph Brodsky. An incredible meeting of the minds (in Russian).
        Russia: Beyond Utopia

        Russia: Beyond Utopia

        Andrew Moore's wonderful photographic book on contemporary Russia is a must-have for contemporary Russophiles.
        Rezanov on Tolstoy

        Rezanov on Tolstoy

        [In Russian]: The thoughts of Commandor Rezanov on his feisty cruise-mate.
        Perelman's world

        Perelman's world

        The Wikipedia entry on Grigory Perelman offers interesting background on the mathematical world.
        The Crime

        The Crime

        A short story by Vladimir Gilyarovsky, with Russian and English side by side.
        Watch this!

        Watch this!

        An online role-playing game inspired by the Watch movies.
        A Writer's Diary

        A Writer's Diary

        A multivolume translation of FMD's writings published as "A Writer's Diary"
        Original Documents

        Original Documents

        A truly superb resource of original texts on FMD: "Dostoevsky Archive: Firsthand Accounts of the Novelist from Contemporaries' Memoirs and Rare Periodicals, Most Translated into English for the First Time, with a Detailed Lifetime Chronology and Annotated Bibliography"
        MAPS

        MAPS

        MAPS is an international group that is trying to bring international attention to the destruction of Old Moscow’s treasures. They also act as an informational hub for English speakers, send out bilingual bulletins, and coordinate forums and debates in Russia and abroad.
        Moscow That Is No More

        Moscow That Is No More

        MKN is a non-profit organization of 7 core members that organize various projects, tours, and exhibitions, reaching out to about 200 other Muscovites who regularly participate and contribute information. The LiveJournal community numbers about 1000 members, and 3,500 people subscribe to the mailing list.
        Surkov's Book

        Surkov's Book

        A link to a PDF [in Russian] of Surkov's book being used by the Moscow University for the Humanities
        View the film

        View the film

        Watch the classic scifi film Kin-Dza-Dza! in your web browser
        The Russian American Company

        The Russian American Company

        No, not the original one that colonized Alaska, the one that exists today, selling Russian handicrafts, gifts and antiques in Alaska.
        The Rite of Spring

        The Rite of Spring

        This features a great Flash video in which Michael Tilson Thomas narrates a primer on the ballet and its significance for world music and culture. Beautifully done.
        Zembla

        Zembla

        If you are interested in Nabokoviana, this should be your first stop. First rate information, great articles by experts and all very beautifully presented.
        Weblog for our Cover Photographer

        Weblog for our Cover Photographer

        Dave Dapcevitch, who took the cover photo and many of the inside photos of Sitka for our cover story, maintains this blog with lots of his great photos and travels.
        Sitka National Park

        Sitka National Park

        Source of some of the great historical photos for our article, this site has loads of information on Sitka, past and present.
        More on the Beetle

        More on the Beetle

        More than you probably would ever want to know about the beetle, unless you farm potatoes...
        Webcam

        Webcam

        Visit Sitka without leaving your desk.
        Sitka Travel Guide

        Sitka Travel Guide

        Our lead article have you thinking about a trip to the former capital of Russian America? Here is a good place to start looking for travel info.
        Churaevka on the Map

        Churaevka on the Map

        Visit our Google map mashup of Russian America and you can zoom in on the location of Churaevka.
        MKhAT

        MKhAT

        The theater Stanislavsky and Nemirovsky-Danchenko founded is now known as MKhAT. This is the theater's website (in Russian).
        AMUR

        AMUR

        The UK organization devoted to saving Russia's Far Eastern Tigers
        The Dog Owners Bible

        The Dog Owners Bible

        Might we suggest a rather more practical guide to dog raising, by the host of the NPR show, Dog Talk.
        The musical

        The musical

        A Russian musical based on the story, in four acts, with songs, all linked from here.
        Iramifications

        Iramifications

        This is Maria Galina's first novel to be published in English, through Glas (March 2008). Its central theme is the eternal misunderstanding between East and West.
        A Short History of the USSR

        A Short History of the USSR

        In Russian: a very short overview of the USSR by Alexander Kabakov, for students and those who did not live through it.
        Chronology

        Chronology

        Bucknell University's fine Russian site offers this excellent chronology of 20th century events in Russia.
        LDPR Website

        LDPR Website

        For the latest news on the LDPR and Russia's most persistent presidential candidate, Vladimir Zhirinovsky.
        No Return

        No Return

        Buy a used copy of Kabakov's prophetic novel on Amazon.
        Borodinsky Bread

        Borodinsky Bread

        A wonderful essay, from a British bread gury, about his personal bread journey through Russia.
        Rachmaninov Had Big Hands

        Rachmaninov Had Big Hands

        This hilarious YouTube video shows how large Rachmaninov's hands were -- too big for this diminutive pianist, which leads to the humorous improvization...
        Ryazan Overview

        Ryazan Overview

        Some nice info and a good encyclopedic type overview of the city and region from Kommersant.
        Meet the Translator

        Meet the Translator

        Nora Favorov, translator of this story and a regular translator for Russian Life, was interviewed by SRAS. A nice piece that offers some insight into the dark art of Russian to English translation.
        Russian restaurant

        Russian restaurant

        Rasputin Russian Cuisine is Vancouver's top Russian restaurant and the place to go for your favorite dishes in this Pacific city.
        Prakhin Foundation

        Prakhin Foundation

        The foundation started by Ludmila Prakhina and her sons, "to provide financial and moral support to authors engaged in the global fight for democracy, peace, equality of all races and cultures, and the suppression and eradication of fascism and antisemitism."
        Becky Hammon

        Becky Hammon

        ESPN story on Becky Hammon, who will play on the Russian Olympic team.
        Visit Stalin's Bunker

        Visit Stalin's Bunker

        This formerly secret communications bunker, one of the 100, metro-like system of bunkers under Moscow, is now open to the public.
        The Escape of Alexei

        The Escape of Alexei

        A fanciful tale based on the idea that Alexei somehow escaped the murder of the Romanovs.
        Russia's Team

        Russia's Team

        Constantly updated wikipedia page showing the composition of the team.
        Olympics Schedule

        Olympics Schedule

        This Russian wikipedia page on the games shows the full schedule of events.
        Donate to the ASPCA

        Donate to the ASPCA

        Stray dogs is not as huge a problem in the US as it is in Russia, but it is still a serious issue, as are the many other issues related to the human treatment of animals. Give to the ASPCA and make a difference.
        Losev Homepage

        Losev Homepage

        A site devoted to the life and philosophical works of Losev.
        Order a Print of the Cover Portrait

        Order a Print of the Cover Portrait

        Order a print of the Solzhenitsyn portrait via ShutterFly, and we'll donate all profits to the Solzhenitsyn Fund for victims of political oppression.
        Uchites! Russian Language Learning

        Uchites! Russian Language Learning

        An eight-page Russian language learning lesson based on this issue's Lyceum Day article. Can be used for individual study, or as a teacher-led lesson for Russian language students in a classroom setting.
        SHKID Webste

        SHKID Webste

        A whole site devoted to SHKID. This link will take you to where you can read the chapters (in Russian, of course).
        Far from Moscow

        Far from Moscow

        An exciting new, English-only website that corrals and catalogs what is new and interesting in Russian popular music.
        Rediscovering Herzen

        Rediscovering Herzen

        The NY Times looks at Herzen and his connection to the Stoppard play that has been getting buzz in recent years.
        Smeshariki

        Smeshariki

        Related to the NoteBook item we had on this cartoon.
        Gorod 312

        Gorod 312

        The band's anti-cellphone video, mentioned in this issue's Survival Russian.
        Russians in the Near Abroad

        Russians in the Near Abroad

        Nice BBC article from 2005, on Russians in Central Asia. Coincidentally, it is by Robert Greenall, who was Russian Life's managing editor in the 1990s, but now works for the BBC.
        Vladimir Vysotsky Site

        Vladimir Vysotsky Site

        The official site of the Vladimir Vysotsky Fund. Vysotsky’s poems, songs and prose are here, and you can create your own selection of your favorite songs. The sections “Vysotsky in the Theater” and “Vysotsky in Film” offer a nearly complete profile of this poet and artist beloved by all Russians. The site is as useful for those extremely well-versed in all things Vysotsky, as it is for the novitiate.
        Largest Bard Archive

        Largest Bard Archive

        The internet’s largest bard-archive. Everything you want to know about anniversaries, concerts, festivals, birthdays. The site has a huge collection of texts and audio recordings. The downside is that it has no selectivity: classics of the masters are listed on equal footing as works by authors which no one knows.
        Veronika Dolina

        Veronika Dolina

        The official site of Veronika Dolina, one of the few modern bards who could be called a true idealist. In contrast to Shaov, she does not pander to audiences, but fills her poems with trenchant observations of contemporary politics. Over 30 years she has been surprisingly able to sing at once about Joan of Arc, the imaginary city of Innocentville, and the difficult plight of a woman who must feed a huge family, yet never repeat herself.
        Timur Shaov

        Timur Shaov

        The official site of Timur Shaov, whose work shows what has become of the poetry of Vysotsky, Galich and Kim. Shaov’s songs are full of contemporary realia, which the author skewers mercilessly. Yet there is no second level of meaning, only a superficial level which warrants a laugh, but which does not brook deeper thought. He could be called “Kim for the poor.”
        Mikhail Shcherbakov

        Mikhail Shcherbakov

        The unofficial site of artist/performer Mikhail Shcherbakov, whose work does not readily fit within any paradigm discussed here. Among living bards who are actively writing and performing their work, he is much better than most. Yet his songs are difficult to see being performed by anyone other than him: the poetry is so fancy and refined, that they really are not appropriate for, say, singing around a fire or in a train cabin.
        Nest of the Deaf

        Nest of the Deaf

        The official website of the bard club “Nest of the Deaf,“, located in Moscow at Bolshoy Nikitskaya ul. 22 – the ideal place to become familiar with author’s songs in their widest possible definition. It is a democratic stage and welcomes a wide variety of performers, from Veronica Dolina and Alexander Gorodnitsky to Timur Shaov and Oleg Mityayev. There are festivals of young authors, concerts in memory of Okudzhava and Vizbor and even song nights with music from beloved films.
        Yasavey Site

        Yasavey Site

        Site of the organization that organizes cultural and medical aide to the Nenets.
        Strugatsky Text

        Strugatsky Text

        The story (in Russian) which the movie Inhabited Island is based on.
        Gogol Gastronomy

        Gogol Gastronomy

        A nice blog by a journalist in the UK on food and literature, esp Gogol.
        Book on Solovki

        Book on Solovki

        ...by Russian Life contributor and Tulane University prof William Brumfield.
        All Things Bulgakov

        All Things Bulgakov

        A nice site devoted to the writer (in Russian), including text of Politburo discussions of his works, his letter to Stalin, etc. Plus news, reviews, links to works.
        AgUSA Video on YouTube

        AgUSA Video on YouTube

        The video Darra Goldstein referred to in this column. Colors rather deteriorated, but great look at US propaganda and a nice language-learning video...
        USIA Exhibits Blog

        USIA Exhibits Blog

        A blog run by former USIA guides, with links to photos of exhibits and video of Khrushchev/Nixon videotaped exchange at 1959 event (not the actual Kitchen Debate).
        Molotov Remembers

        Molotov Remembers

        Book based on Chuyev's interviews with Molotov. An unparalleled inside look at life in the Kremlin under Stalin.
        Ice

        Ice

        Rossica Prize Finalist
        Blog on Books and Films

        Blog on Books and Films

        Comment on the films and books we chose for inclusion in this feature as the must read and must view items...
        A Discourse...

        A Discourse...

        Buy a rare copy of Shafirov's important work on Russian foreign policy.
        Russian Love Poems

        Russian Love Poems

        Pushkin not enough? Here's a load of Russian love poems, in Russian of course.
        Chekhov Podcasts

        Chekhov Podcasts

        Nice readings of public domain translations of Chekhov and others (not the same translation as in our volume).
        OneWorld Classics

        OneWorld Classics

        Buy the marvelous Brian Reeve translation of Chekhov's report on crossing Siberia and the prison settlements on Sakhalin.
        Tolstoy Studies Journal

        Tolstoy Studies Journal

        A scholarly journal on all things Tolstoy. Great pages on filmography, image gallery and exhaustive quality links to all things Tolstoy.
        Sagaalgan Travel

        Sagaalgan Travel

        This company (no endorsement intended; do your own due diligence) offers a Sagaalgan tour to Buryatia.
        Boxed set of 6 DVDs

        Boxed set of 6 DVDs

        Buy the full "17 Moments" and get acquainted with Shtirlitz first hand. Subtitled in English.
        Movie: The Last Station

        Movie: The Last Station

        New movie based on Jay Parini's fine book on Tolstoy's final days and the familial disorder. Just released in Dec. 2009.
        Photos to go with the story

        Photos to go with the story

        Alexei Maishev traveled with Peter Aleshkovsky on his trip to Sakhalin. See his amazing photos of the region Aleshkovsky wrote about.
        LinQ

        LinQ

        Several levels of membership, from free to $79/month. Learn vocabulary online or by downloading audio files (everything from radio talk shows to short stories) to your iPod. There are online lessons and you can arrange writing consultations with tutors via Skype, or join in live conversations.
        Teach Russian

        Teach Russian

        Mainly an online resource center for Russian language teachers, it nonetheless is full of useful reference materials for students. Loads of free exercises you can download and work through. (Dis­closure: This site is run by the folks who helped us compile our Uchites insert.)
        Live Mocha

        Live Mocha

        Probably the best-known of the sites we visited, this nice service integrates friends and an online community with learning resources, language skill tests, and interactive flashcards. Users help one another and there are tools for beginners through intermediate level.
        Quia

        Quia

        Like LingQ, this is a cross pollination of social networks and language learning, with the ability to find teachers, interact with activities and quizzes, and use online exercises to improve your language skills. Intended largely as a supplement to classroom courses, it can nonetheless be used by individuals.
        Lingro

        Lingro

        A very cool glossed reading tool that lets you use the web to learn to read Russian better. Enter a Russian website address (like a news site)?while at the lingro.com site, and indicate that you want to translate from Russian to English. The page loads (in Russian)?and then you can click on any unknown word on the page and up pops a dictionary balloon.
        RNO Site

        RNO Site

        The official site of the Russian National Orchestra.
        Meskhetians in Krasnodar Krai

        Meskhetians in Krasnodar Krai

        This report summarises the monitoring data the Human Rights Centre ‘Memorial’ gathered in Krasnodar Krai throughout 2004 within the project funded by the Open Society Institute.
        Lenin's London Haunts

        Lenin's London Haunts

        Nice BBC article on Lenin's haunts in London, plus about Lubetkin's memorial to Lenin.
        July/August 2017
        July 01, 2017

        July/August 2017

        Saving seals, drinking beetles, homeless animal defenders and much more in this summer issue of Russian Life.
        Sep/Oct 2017
        September 01, 2017

        Sep/Oct 2017

        Everything from St. Petersburg to village banyas, from journalistic freedom to Romanov toys in this wide ranging issue.

        Nov/Dec 2016
        November 01, 2016

        Nov/Dec 2016

        In the final issue of our 59th year, we feature stories on the Kremlin garage, sheep counting in Siberia, Moscow's revamp, and all the usual departments.
        Jan/Feb 2017
        January 01, 2017

        Jan/Feb 2017

        The first issue of 2017 has articles on everything from Far East poachers, monuments that recount history, oddball villagers, Ivan the Terrible, maslenitsa and much more.
        May/June 2016
        May 01, 2016

        May/June 2016

        This issue of Russian Life travels from Baikal to Nikel, from Bulgakov to hockey, with tsars, legionnaires and prisoners in between.
        July/Aug 2016
        July 01, 2016

        July/Aug 2016

        The July/Aug issue of Russian Life looks back at the 40th anniversary of the publication of The Russians, visits the most beautiful village in Russia, and retraces a Gulag escape. Among many other things.
        Sep/Oct 2016
        September 01, 2016

        Sep/Oct 2016

        This issue covers everything from the Olympics to Russia's Trump Love, from a trek across Siberia to a historical dispute about art and a visit to a unique artistic village.
        Sep/Oct 2015
        September 01, 2015

        Sep/Oct 2015

        This issue of Russian Life looks travel in many guises: Russian expats in India, the Chinese travel boom, traveling to a hidden gulag, unusual bus stops, and a side trip to Georgia.
        Nov/Dec 2015
        November 01, 2015

        Nov/Dec 2015

        Where we look at some of the ties that have bound Russia to Europe in the past, from saving Swiss independence, to the Italians that built Moscow, to Russian poetry.
        Jan/Feb 2016
        January 01, 2016

        Jan/Feb 2016

        The first issue of 2016 covers everything from tiger hunters, to photographers, dating Russians, and Nikolai Gogol.
        Mar/Apr 2016
        March 01, 2016

        Mar/Apr 2016

        The March/April issue of Russian Life features two stories on restored sailing ships, a photo feature on Old Believers that have returned to Russia, a history of modern dissent, and a ride on the BAM railway. Plus all the usual departments.
        May/June 2015
        May 01, 2015

        May/June 2015

        This spring issue has feature stories that run the gamut from southern minorities to Siberian punk rock, from reclaiming a forest terem to searching for gold in Chukotka. Dig in, this is going to be good!
        Nov/Dec 2014
        November 01, 2014

        Nov/Dec 2014

        Berlin Wall 25 Years After, Lenin Kitsch, The Museum of All Things, Translator's Memoir, Villages Preserved from Time
        Jan/Feb 2015
        January 01, 2015

        Jan/Feb 2015

        This issue of Russian Life covers everything from the history of Red Square to Boris Pasternak, Borshch, being born in 19th century Russia, a photo essay on Crimea and short-form idioms.
        Mar/Apr 2015
        March 01, 2015

        Mar/Apr 2015

        This issue covers everything from the controversial movie Leviathan to a tasty soup, from new travel restrictions, to the language of war, a misunderstood writer, and stolen brides.
        Sep/Oct 2014
        September 01, 2014

        Sep/Oct 2014

        This fall, we turn our attention to the Moscow Zoo, Russia's second most famous poet, wolves in Siberia and street photographer, among other things.
        July/Aug 2010
        July 01, 2010

        July/Aug 2010

        Karelia from the Water, Adoption, Art in Utero
        Sep/Oct 2010
        September 01, 2010

        Sep/Oct 2010

        Kyrgyzstan, Nikolai Przhevalsky, Town of Pushkin at 300, Saving the Sakhalin Salmon, Russian London, Sergei Yesenin, Khrushchev's Shoe, Language of the Heat Wave, Nicholas II's Manifesto
        Nov/Dec 2010
        November 01, 2010

        Nov/Dec 2010

        Russian Orthodox Mass Pilgrimages, Tolstoy's Flight, Founding of Singer Russia, Napoleon's Treasure, Apocalypse Nyet, The Sacking of Kiev, The Itinerants
        Nov/Dec 2009
        November 01, 2009

        Nov/Dec 2009

        Winter Holidays, Tsarina Elizabeth, White Sea Lighthouse Master, Traveling with the Patriarch, Problems at the Bolshoi Theater, Marital Dispute Language, Mushroom Stuffed Eggs, Dam Disaster, Admiral Kolchak
        Jan/Feb 2010
        January 01, 2010

        Jan/Feb 2010

        Chekhov, Terror on Trains, Tolstoy's Unhappy Family
        Mar/Apr 2010
        March 01, 2010

        Mar/Apr 2010

        Yaroslavl Turns 1000, Russians Return to Afghanistan, Kremlin Archaeology, Russian National Orchestra Turns 20, Russian Riga, Perestroika at 25, Bobby Fischer versus Anatoly Karpov
        May/June 2010
        May 01, 2010

        May/June 2010

        Defending Sevastopol, Hero of Two Nations, Vitebsk, City of Chagall, Dialog Coach on a Movie Set, Meskhetian Turks, Language of Bargaining, The Moscow Metro
        Mar/Apr 2009
        March 01, 2009

        Mar/Apr 2009

        Gogol's 200th Birthday, Understanding Gogol, Gogol's Stomach, Gogol's Art into Music, Kaliningrad, Repatriating Russian Art, Money Slang, Going Green in St. Petersburg
        May/June 2009
        May 01, 2009

        May/June 2009

        100 Things Everyone Should Know About Russian, A Quiet Nook in the Center of Moscow, Cultural Clones, Olympian Election, Simple Foods
        July/Aug 2009
        July 01, 2009

        July/Aug 2009

        The Beauty Hunter, Karelia, The Kitchen Debate
        Sep/Oct 2009
        September 01, 2009

        Sep/Oct 2009

        Riding the Trans-Siberian, Peter the Great's Diplomat, The Moscow-Washington Hotline, Warm Music of Tuva, The Obama-Medvedev Summit, Khrushchev Visits America, Sofia's Failed Coup (1689)
        Sep/Oct 2008
        September 01, 2008

        Sep/Oct 2008

        Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Russian Art Boom, Tsar David Oistrakh, John Quincy Adams: The First U.S. Ambassador to Russia, Abrau Dorsu Champagne, Language of Knees, Sorrel Soup, Summer Music Festivals
        Nov/Dec 2008
        November 01, 2008

        Nov/Dec 2008

        Inside the Vaganova Ballet School, Returning Bears to the Wild, Russia as Viewed through American Film, St. Petersburg's Roofers, Novelist Dmitry Glukhovsky, Cell Phone Lingo
        Jan/Feb 2009
        January 01, 2009

        Jan/Feb 2009

        Nenets Reindeer Herders, Kremlin and Art, Solovki Islands, Russian Bards, Soapy Language, Pryaniki, Books on Dark Chapters, Controversy over Icons, Afghan War, Boris Savinkov, Lev Landau
        May/June 2008
        May 01, 2008

        May/June 2008

        Torzhok, Floating Churches, Crossing Russia by Boat, Russian Vancouver, Spring Draft, Valentina Tereshkova, Tunguska Meteorite, Independence Day, Russian Boondocks, GQ Restaurant
        July/Aug 2008
        July 01, 2008

        July/Aug 2008

        Olympic Hopefuls, First Olympic Gold Medalist
        Sept/Oct 2007
        September 01, 2007

        Sept/Oct 2007

        Saving the Amur Tigers, Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics, Russian Psychiatric Care, Fort Ross (California), Marina Tsvetaeva, Sputnik, Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
        Nov/Dec 2007
        November 01, 2007

        Nov/Dec 2007

        Village Folk Artists, Children of the Gulag, Wrangel Island, Ivan Shuvalov, Elizabeth's confidante, An Uzbek Oligarch, November 1917 Revolution, Samuil Marshak, The Tver Uprising
        Jan/Feb 2008
        January 01, 2008

        Jan/Feb 2008

        Heroes of Perestroika, Jewish King of the Samoyed, Reconnecting Adoptees, Confessions of an Illegal Spy, Tatyana's Day, Grigory Alexandrov, 1918 Calendar Change, Russian Champagne, Igor Moiseyev, The Language of the Shuba
        Jan/Feb 2007
        January 01, 2007

        Jan/Feb 2007

        Loss of a Free press, Rediscovering Antarctica, Smoking in Russia
        Mar/Apr 2007
        March 01, 2007

        Mar/Apr 2007

        Vanishing Moscow, Norilsk, Vladislav Tretyak, Khitrovka, Svetlana Alliluyeva, March 1917, Taganka Theater in 1977, Piggish Language, Vatrushki
        May/June 2007
        May 01, 2007

        May/June 2007

        Maximilian Voloshin, Kursk Root Icon and Orthodox Unity, The Other Trans-Siberian Railway: The BAM, Sleeping on Graveyards in Khakassia
        Jul/Aug 2006
        July 01, 2006

        Jul/Aug 2006

        The Cossacks, Spies Who Loved, Exploring Kamchatka, The Mighty Ruble, Bogdan Khmelnytsky and the Founding of Ukraine, Ivan Kupala, Russia's First Public Library, The Babushka Factor, Ryabina ...
        Sep/Oct 2006
        September 01, 2006

        Sep/Oct 2006

        50th Anniversary Issue, 1956, Fyodor Tolstoy, "The American", Drawing Russia: 19th Century Political Cartoons on Russians, Fiction insert: "The Year of the Family," by Dmitry Bykov, Bering Strait, Shostakovich
        Nov/Dec 2006
        November 01, 2006

        Nov/Dec 2006

        15th Anniversary of the end of the USSR, Watering the Seeds of Fascism, Bears in the Mist (Kamchatka), St. Petersburg's Reclusive Math Genius, Spetsluzhb Goes to the Movies, Fyodor Dostoyevsky
        Mar/Apr 2006
        March 01, 2006

        Mar/Apr 2006

        Setomaa, 20 Years After Chernobyl, Short Term Apartment Rentals, Kapustniki, Alexander Nevsky, Freeing the Serfs, Kronstadt Rebellion, Winter-Speak, British Spy Scandal
        Nov/Dec 2005
        November 01, 2005

        Nov/Dec 2005

        The Strangely Lucky Flight of Mathias Rust, The Moscow Metro at 70, Taganrog, Chess on the Ropes, Taste of Russia 6, Notes from a Russian Village, Putin vs. Khodorkovsky Digital version only available.
        Jan/Feb 2006
        January 01, 2006

        Jan/Feb 2006

        Russian Cult Films, Life Under Brezhnev, Osip Mandelstam and others
        Jul/Aug 2005
        July 01, 2005

        Jul/Aug 2005

        Unusual Imports, Saving the Desman, Moldova
        Sep/Oct 2005
        September 01, 2005

        Sep/Oct 2005

        Kazan at 1000, Doukhobors, Traveling up the Lena River, 1805: A Tumultuous Century Begins, Vladimir Gilyarovsky, 1905: First Taste of Democracy, A New New Year
        Jan/Feb 2005
        January 01, 2005

        Jan/Feb 2005

        Ice Wars, Mariinsky Ballet, 100 Years Ago: The Blizzard of 1905, Ekho Moskvy Radio, Secrets of Yalta, Wicked Cold
        Mar/Apr 2005
        March 01, 2005

        Mar/Apr 2005

        Off the Golden Ring, Moscow Conservatory in Peril, RuNet: Cyberian Adventure, Soviet Exhibitionism, Young Russians We Have Been Watching, Vegetarian Cutlets, The Secretaries Talk
        Sep/Oct 2004
        September 01, 2004

        Sep/Oct 2004

        Saving Baikal, Russian Orphans, Norilsk, North to Narym, Living with the White Storks, Dried Fish, Queuing Lingo, Pokrov and Village Marriage Rituals
        Nov/Dec 2004
        November 01, 2004

        Nov/Dec 2004

        Behind the Bolshoi, Juries on Trial, Athens Olympians, Narva and Ivangorod, Victor Pelevin, Taste of Russia, Chechnya's Gordian Knot, Bringing in the New Year
        Mar/Apr 2004
        March 01, 2004

        Mar/Apr 2004

        Putin Held Hostage, The Oligarchs and the President, Russia on a Thousand Rubles a Day, The Coldest Village on Earth, The World’s Longest Road, Mapping Russia
        May/Jun 2004
        May 01, 2004

        May/Jun 2004

        Kremlin Ghosts, Anna Akhmatova, What are They Teaching in the Schools?, Tomsk at 400, Tomsk Wooden Architecture, Siberia's Oil-Rich Middle Class, Addressing Strangers, Conscription
        Jul/Aug 2004
        July 01, 2004

        Jul/Aug 2004

        The Art of Vadim Gorbatov, Gold Mining in Siberia, Olympic Hopefuls, Bear Whisperers, Saving the Chelyuskin, The Hermitage at 240
        Jan/Feb 2004
        January 01, 2004

        Jan/Feb 2004

        Banya Culture, The Siege of Leningrad, Stogoff Travels through Khabarovsk (III), Privatizing the Pension System, Russian National Orchestra's Wind Quintet, The Russian Circus, Study Russia: Russian Summer Camps
        Sep/Oct 2003
        September 01, 2003

        Sep/Oct 2003

        Russian Space Program, Kalmykia, Stogoff Travels the Far East (I), Defending Russian Nature, Russia Goes to the Polls, Pickled Garlic, Vegetable Russian
        Nov/Dec 2003
        November 01, 2003

        Nov/Dec 2003

        Kustodiev's Art World, Russian Animators, Buryatia, Tyutchev, Old Ladoga, Stogoff Travels the Far East (II), Chechnya: Behind the Ballot Box
        May/June 2003
        May 01, 2003

        May/June 2003

        THE ST. PETERSBURG ISSUE, Moscow vs. St. Petersburg, 21 Slices of St. Petersburg Life, Russia's Disneyland, Eat Like a Prole, Hidden St. Petersburg, Routine Beauty
        July/Aug 2003
        July 01, 2003

        July/Aug 2003

        Kunashir Island (in the Kuriles), Military Reform, The Draft, Dacha Culture, Field Guide to Dachas of the Moscow Region, Alkhanai Mountain (Buryatia), Pskov and Pskovians
        Mar/Apr 2003
        March 01, 2003

        Mar/Apr 2003

        Nikolai Zabolotsky, Ice Fishing, Lost in Siberia, Hermitage Cats, Being Catholic in Russia, Sergei Prokofiev, Tatarstan
        Jan/Feb 2003
        January 01, 2003

        Jan/Feb 2003

        Through Muslim Eyes, Forever Amber (The reconstruction of the Amber Room), Female Aviators in WWII, St. Petersburg in Black and White, Boxer Konstantin Tszyu, Annual Study Russia Guide
        Sep/Oct 2002
        September 01, 2002

        Sep/Oct 2002

        Putin's Russia, Putin's Places, Putin's Wife, Soccer Match to the Death, Russian New York, Russian Flavors: The Mighty Mushroom
        Nov/Dec 2002
        November 01, 2002

        Nov/Dec 2002

        Battle of Stalingrad, An American Nurse in Siberia, St. Petersburg's Facelift, Artist Pavel Korin, St. Petersburg Travel Guide
        July/Aug 2002
        July 01, 2002

        July/Aug 2002

        St. Petersburg Readies for its 300th Birthday, Alexei Nemov, Russian Con Artists, Honey Farmers of Bashkiria, Day in the Life of a Kiosk Vendor, St. Petersburg Travel Guide
        May/June 2002
        May 01, 2002

        May/June 2002

        The Moscow Summit, Leading Russians (part 9), Man of Birch, Photographer Dmitry Azarov, The Magazine Boom, Annual Travel Guide
        Jan/Feb 2002
        January 01, 2002

        Jan/Feb 2002

        Leading Russians, Real Life Russian (Jobs for Russian Speaking Students), Hunting Kamchatka Reindeer, Olympic Hopefuls, Literary Insert: Mikhail Butov's Liberty, Vodka in the Berkshires
        Mar/Apr 2002
        March 01, 2002

        Mar/Apr 2002

        The Magical Izba, Leading Russians (part 8 of 9), The Abramtsevo Artists' Colony, Russian San Francisco
        Nov/Dec 2001
        November 01, 2001

        Nov/Dec 2001

        Russian Lacquered Boxes, St. Basil's Cathedral, 100 Young Russians (part 6), The Battle for Moscow, US & Russia: Allies Again?
        Sep/Oct 2001
        September 01, 2001

        Sep/Oct 2001

        Shostakovich, Andronikov Monastery, Children of Russian-American Marriages, 100 Young Russians (part 5), Tea Empire
        July/Aug 2001
        July 01, 2001

        July/Aug 2001

        The beauty of Bulgakov, Translating Bulgakov, Digging up your Russian roots, 100 Young Russians (Part 4), Excerpt from The Master and Margarita
        Mar/Apr 2001
        March 01, 2001

        Mar/Apr 2001

        100 Young Russians to Watch (part 2), Nikolai Ge, Kayaking Kamchatka, Summer Travel Planning Guide
        May/June 2001
        May 01, 2001

        May/June 2001

        Young Russians to Watch (part 3), Tsar Paul I, Summer Travel Buyer's Guide, The TransSiberian Railway
        Nov/Dec 2000
        November 01, 2000

        Nov/Dec 2000

        Marat Safin, Annual Gift Buying Guide, Alexander Blok, Sleigh Factory, Olympic Champions, Novosibirsk, Alexander Simonov, Reader Photo Contest
        Jan/Feb 2001
        January 01, 2001

        Jan/Feb 2001

        100 Young Russians to Watch This Century (part 1), Nikolai Roerich, Krasnoyarsk, Baikal & Irkutsk, The Decline of Russian, Airplane Dacha
        July/Aug 2000
        July 01, 2000

        July/Aug 2000

        Savior's Cathedral Reborn, Pyotr Tchaikovsky, Klin, Russia's Olympians, Seeking Justice
        Sep/Oct 2000
        September 01, 2000

        Sep/Oct 2000

        Russian Country Music Stars, Omsk, Potatoes, Vodka Taste-Off, National Hotel, Sasha Chyorny
        May/June 2000
        May 01, 2000

        May/June 2000

        Our Boys of Summer (Russian Baseball), Anton Chekhov, Annual Summer Travel Buyer's Guide, Alexander Suvorov, Tyumen and Tobolsk
        Mar/Apr 2000
        March 01, 2000

        Mar/Apr 2000

        Eight Russian Women's Stories, Yeltsin's Legacy, Yekaterinburg, Eduard Rossel, Verkhoturye, Bliny
        Jan/Feb 2000
        January 01, 2000

        Jan/Feb 2000

        Russian Santa Claus, Karl Bryullov, Masha Makarova, Perm, Secret Santa Story, Study Russia ad section
        Oct/Nov 1999
        October 01, 1999

        Oct/Nov 1999

        Mikhail Lermontov: Poet or Prophet, Torzhok, Prisons at 120, 2nd International Vodka Taste Off R...
        Aug/Sep 1999
        August 01, 1999

        Aug/Sep 1999

        Karelia, Paanajarvi National Park, Kizhi, Cartoonist to the Commissars, Sewn Icons...
        Apr/May 1999
        April 01, 1999

        Apr/May 1999

        Russians' Most Beloved Movie, Nikolai Gogol, Living in Kommunalki, Vladimir Nabokov, Rostov Veliky, Annual Travel Buyers' Guide
        June/July 1999
        June 01, 1999

        June/July 1999

        Pushkin Bicentennial Issue, A New Cold War?, A Church's Mission to Help the Disadvantaged, Pushki...
        Dec/Jan 1999
        January 01, 1999

        Dec/Jan 1999

        Best and Worst of 1998, Will Russians Buy Russian?, Kargopol, Valery Chkalov, Russian-American F...
        Feb/Mar 1999
        February 01, 1999

        Feb/Mar 1999

        Sex and Love in Russia, Yuri Olesha (Literary Insert), Alexander Griboyedov, 100 Years of Russian...
        Oct/Nov 1998
        October 01, 1998

        Oct/Nov 1998

        The August Financial Crisis, Russians Marrying Americans, Novgorod, Metropol at 100, Russian Mus...
        June/July 1998
        June 01, 1998

        June/July 1998

        Americans Adopting Russians, Saratov, The Romanov Museum in Moscow, Ferapontov Monastery, Russia...
        Aug/Sept 1998
        August 01, 1998

        Aug/Sept 1998

        Lev Tolstoy's Legacy, Burying the Romanovs, Prague 30 Years Later, Boris Grebenshchikov...
        March 1998
        March 01, 1998

        March 1998

        The Beauty of Russian Women, Stalin's Mother, Rudolph Nureyev, Summer Travel Buyer's Guide, Andr...
        April 1998
        April 01, 1998

        April 1998

        The Vodka Issue, Kremlin Drinking Habits, Olympic Heroines, Vodka Taste-Off, Cristall Factory, ...
        May 1998
        May 01, 1998

        May 1998

        The Russian Male, Review of The Thief, The story of Svetlana Voronova, Zlatoust, Gregory Potemki...
        Dec/Jan 1998
        January 01, 1998

        Dec/Jan 1998

        Celebrating New Year's, Christmas Toys, Moscow's Minorities, Suzdal, Vasily Surikov, Chechnya
        February 1998
        February 01, 1998

        February 1998

        Winter Olympic Team, Vladimir Vysotsky, Fyodor Shalyapin, Vladimir, Sergei Eisenstein...
        September 1997
        September 01, 1997

        September 1997

        Religion in Russia, Cruising the Lena, Potemkin's Palace, Vologda, Moscow's Best Little Hotels...
        October 1997
        October 01, 1997

        October 1997

        Beer in Russia, Magnitogorsk Theater, Literary Insert: The Twelve Chairs, Driving in Russia...
        November 1997
        November 01, 1997

        November 1997

        Russia's Emerging Middle Class, Totma, Bolshevik Doodles, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn...
        August 1997
        August 01, 1997

        August 1997

        Moscow's 850th Anniversary, In Search of St. George, Altai, Hidden Moscow, Stalin's Moscow...
        July 1997
        July 01, 1997

        July 1997

        Ivan Aivazovsky, Traveling in the Provinces, Russian Firefighters, What is Russia Reading?, Veli...
        June 1997
        June 01, 1997

        June 1997

        Mother Russia's Beloved Children, Tracing Russian Roots, Fiction Insert, Traveling to Tuva
        May 1997
        May 01, 1997

        May 1997

        Russian Health Care, Elizabeth I, Health of Kremlin Leaders, Lake Baikal, Flying in Russia...
        April 1997
        April 01, 1997

        April 1997

        Judaism in Russia, Aron Buch's Art, Peter Stolypin's Reforms, Driving the Lena River in Winter, ...
        March 1997
        March 01, 1997

        March 1997

        Peter the Great's Incognito Tour of Europe, Siberia's Road of Bones, The World's Only Female MiG-2...
        November 1996
        November 01, 1996

        November 1996

        200 Years After Catherine the Great, Yaroslavl, Russian Gifts, Valentin Yudashkin's Fashion, Sov...
        December 1996
        December 01, 1996

        December 1996

        Russian Customs Service, Russian Dining in the US, Icon Masters, Literary Insert: Sashka...
        January 1997
        January 01, 1997

        January 1997

        How Safe is Russia?, 450th Anniversary of Ivan the Terrible, Yolkas, Hotel Safety, New Clothing ...
        February 1997
        February 01, 1997

        February 1997

        The Art of War, Civil War Cavalry, Lyube Rock Group, International Calling…
        August 1996
        August 01, 1996

        August 1996

        Marriage in Russia, Samovars, Literary Insert: Russian Missionaries in Alaska, Kamchatka...
        September 1996
        September 01, 1996

        September 1996

        Farming in Russia, Non-Profits, Nizhny Novgorod, New Russian Architecture...
        October 1996
        October 01, 1996

        October 1996

        300 Years at Sea, Russian Life at 40, Birch Bark Craftsmen...
        April 1996
        April 01, 1996

        April 1996

        Murom, Future of Orthodoxy, Saint Springs Water, Tomsk-7, Russian Jokes
        May 1996
        May 01, 1996

        May 1996

        The Russian Military, Literary Insert: Viktor Nekrasov, Russia's Tall Ships...
        June 1996
        June 01, 1996

        June 1996

        Russian Democracy, Maxim Gorky, Ernst Neizvestny, The Dukhobory...
        July 1996
        July 01, 1996

        July 1996

        Russia's Olympic Team, Dacha Culture, Saving the Hermitage, Solovetsky Islands...
        December 1995
        December 01, 1995

        December 1995

        Russian National Orchestra, The Decembrists, Mushroom Soup, Alaska Airlines, Don Cossacks, Acronyms, Travel Myths
        January 1996
        January 01, 1996

        January 1996

        Christmas in Russia, Tennis Fever, Western Entertainers in Moscow, Bogorodskoye...
        February 1996
        February 01, 1996

        February 1996

        Revival of the Russian Nobility, Literary Insert: Maslenitsa, Vyazma...
        March 1996
        March 01, 1996

        March 1996

        Russian Women, Detente revisited, Education, Bliny
        September 1995
        September 01, 1995

        September 1995

        Cleaning up Russia, Kukly TV Show, Gorky Leninskiye, Kalmykia, Alpha Group...
        October 1995
        October 01, 1995

        October 1995

        Kutuzov and Borodino, Nizhny Novgorod, International Executive Service Corps, Language of Love
        November 1995
        November 01, 1995

        November 1995

        Education, Gorky Park, Very Short Stories, Compliments, Mari El, Kizhi and Maly Karelia
        Mar/Apr 2017
        March 01, 2017

        Mar/Apr 2017

        Tracking Leopards in the Altai * Village Tales: Nikolayev and the Cat * Hunting the Northern Lights * A Pre-Revolutionary Romanov Jewel Sale * Sergei Dovlatov in America * The Pyramid and Pashka Church * Trump in Russian * Church v. State
        July 1995
        July 01, 1995

        July 1995

        Is the Kremlin Sinking?, Ruble Rebound, Transaero...
        August 1995
        August 01, 1995

        August 1995

        American in Russian Orbit, The Man Who Shot Stalin, Supermarketing, Rebuilding Moscow, Russian Cinema, Kvas
        Viktoria Vzyatysheva

        Viktoria Vzyatysheva

        Viktoria Vzyatysheva was born in St. Petersburg and educated there as a journalist. Since 2012 she has been a special correspondent for the local news website Bumaga (found at paperpaper.ru), focusing on her native city and its people. Her stories range from disappearing local ethnic minorities to the city’s scientists. Her series of articles about local characters – like bus ticket attendant Viktor Petrovich and street trumpet player Uncle Misha – won Russia’s 2014 Golden Pen award.

        Nabi Abdullaev

        Nabi Abdullaev

        Nabi Abdullaevwas born in Makhachkala, in Russia's southern Republic of Dagestan. After graduating from the Dagestan State Technical University, he served in a UN Emergency Response Team, assisting victims of the first (1994-1996) war in Chechnya. Since 1997, he has worked as a journalist for many Russian and foreign publications. In 1998, he became an AP correspondent in Dagestan. He reported on the second (1999-2001) Chechen War for the AP, Voice of America, the BBC and MSNBC. In 2001, he moved to Moscow, where he works as a staff writer for The Moscow Times.

        Vasily Latenko

        Vasily Latenko

        Vasily Latenko was born in Estonia and studied journalism in St. Petersburg, where he now lives and works, writing for several local and national publications. He also has been a lifelong sports enthusiast, starting to play soccer at 7 and training at sport shooting since he was 14. Vasily has worked as a sports correspondent for Novosti Peterburga. In 2003, he wrote a series of articles for that paper about St. Petersburgers climbing Mount Everest. Vasily said he solved the problem of providing illustrations for his articles when he married photographer Ekaterina Kuzmina.
        Steve Bodio

        Steve Bodio

        Stephen Bodio is a nature and travel writer who has had a lifelong interest in the people and animals of Russia and Central Asia. His most recent book is Eagle Dreams, on Mongolia, and he recently visited Kazakhstan to research a book on the origins of dogs.
        Joshua Hartshorne

        Joshua Hartshorne

        Joshua Hartshorne spent 2003-2004 in Russia, his third extended stay. After flirting with the idea of living amongst reindeer herders in the Arctic, he more sensibly joined an environmental organization working around Lake Baikal. He currently resides in East Asia with his fiancee, where he writes, studies, runs the Friends of the Great Baikal Trail website and plans his next trip to Russia.
        J. Lee Jacobson

        J. Lee Jacobson

        J. LEE JACOBSON first crossed Siberia on a Saigon to Riga trip in 2000. Enchanted by the Siberian land and people during her five weeks there, she vowed to return, to learn what life was like for average residents. Through chance and a series of mishaps (and a government fellowship), she became the first western resident of Aginskoye, capital of the Aginsk Buryat Autonomous Okrug. She has celebrated three Sagaalgans there and is currently working on a book about her time among the Buryats.
        Darra Goldstein

        Darra Goldstein

        Darra Goldstein is author of the cookbooks A Taste of Russia, The Georgian Feast, and The Winter Vegetarian, and Editor of the quarterly magazine Gastronomica: The Journal of Food and Culture. As if all that were not enough, Goldstein is Professor of Russian at Williams College and widely considered to be a leading authority on Russian cooking and culinary arts. She has been the magazine's food editor since 2003.
        Eric Helque

        Eric Helque

        Eric Helque came to Moscow in 1996 to run a training program for Russian journalists. He returned home to France in 1997, only to return to Moscow in 2000. He worked for about five years (in French and English) as a journalist in Moscow for Agence France Presse, Belgian radio and a number of French and American publications, then moved on to South Korea.
        Vladimir Voronov

        Vladimir Voronov

        Vladimir Voronov was born in Samara and graduated from the History Department at Samara University. He later completed his doctorate at Moscow's Russian State University for the Humanities (RGGU). Vladimir has worked in journalism since 1993, writing for numerous magazines. He is now a reporter on military and security issues for Yezhenedelny Zhurnal magazine.
        Galina Yuzefovich

        Galina Yuzefovich

        Galina Yuzefovich reviews books for Yezhenedelny Zhurnal. Born in Perm, she grew up in Georgia and has lived in Moscow for the last decade. In college, Galina studied history of the Ancient Greeks and ancient languages. After teaching history and ancient Greek for several years, in 1997 she started writing about literature, first for the weekly Ex libris and then for Yezhenedelny Zhurnal.
        Mikhail Ivanov

        Mikhail Ivanov

        Mikhail Ivanov is a former Editor of Russian Life (1995-2003), and is Managing Editor of Tennis Weekend magazine in Moscow and author of one of the magazine's most popular columns, Survival Russian. An expert on Russian and Soviet sport, he contributes sports news to Russian Life. Yet, as a highly qualified journalist, he has written countless articles for the magazine since 1995. The second revised and expanded edition of his book, Survival Russian, is available. It includes 95 Survival Russian columns, 81 of which were written by Ivanov.
        Kathleen Bangs

        Kathleen Bangs

        Kathleen Bangs is a commercial jet pilot, airline instructor, expert witness, magazine editor, photographer and freelance writer specializing in aviation, celebrity interviews, and figure skating. When not airborne, in an ice arena, or chained to a desk, she enjoys summers on her private Canadian island and scuba diving for lost treasure.
        Yaroslav Sedov

        Yaroslav Sedov

        Yaroslav Sedov was born into a family of musicians and studied piano, ballet and folk dancing. He also sang in the Bolshoi Theatre's Children's Choir from 1980-85. A graduate of the Russian Theater Arts Academy, he completed the doctorate in 1996. He has written over 1000 articles on music, opera and ballet, and is an expert on the Russian Zolotaya Maska theatrical awards committee.
        Olga Povoroznyuk

        Olga Povoroznyuk

        Olga Povoroznyuk is a graduate student in the Department of the Peoples of the North, at Moscow's Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology. She fell in love with the Evenk people after working for three years as a Russian-English interpreter for an international anthropological expedition to Northern Chita Province.
        Alexander Mozhayev

        Alexander Mozhayev

        Alexander Mozhayev is a graduate of the Moscow Architectural Institute, with a specialty in architectural restoration. Since 2002, he has worked as a journalist for various Moscow magazines, and as an author of Moscow guidebooks. He is a member of the organization, Moscow That Is No More, which works to halt destruction of the capital’s architectural heritage.
        Michael Katz

        Michael Katz

        Michael Katz is Professor of Russian at Middlebury college where he served as Dean of Language Schools and Schools Abroad from 1998-2004. He previously taught at Williams College and at the University of Texas, Austin. He has written two monographs on Russian literature and translated ten 19th century novels from Russian to English.
        Masha Nordbye

        Masha Nordbye

        Masha Nordbye is a writer and TV documentary producer/director who has journeyed throughout more than 100 countries. She has worked throughout Russia over the past 25 years. Her introduction to the Russian circus came in 1987, when she helped produce a National Geographic special on it. She has been merrily involved with the Russian circus ever since. Her 650-page travel book, Moscow, St. Petersburg & The Golden Ring was published by Odyssey. When not filming documentaries, Masha takes trapeze lessons from circus masters in California, where she lives.
        Susan Scotto

        Susan Scotto

        Susan Scotto began studying Russian in college, so that she could read Dostoyevsky in the original. The Russian bug bit, and she earned her Ph.D from the University of California Berkeley and began teaching in Mount Holyoke College's Russian and Eurasian Studies Department in 1987. In 2004, she began interviewing Russia's top female pop and rock singers. She is currently writing a book based on her conversations with these singers, who include Zemfira, Julia Chicherina, Vika Voronina, Alsou, Gliukoza, Katya Lel, Julis Savicheva and The Shining Ones.
        Lynnda Greene

        Lynnda Greene

        Lynnda Greene is a freelance writer who lives in St. Louis, MO. She teaches journalism at Webster University and writes about the arts, particularily classical music, for American and British publications.
        Maria Kolesnikova

        Maria Kolesnikova

        Maria Kolesnikova is a journalist who lives in Moscow and works for Bloomberg. She was a visiting scholar at New York University's Department of Journalism, and taught at the Rostov State University for seven years. For one year she was managing editor of Russian Life.
        Anna Bowles

        Anna Bowles

        Anna Bowles is a freelance writer and editor living in London, England. She works mostly for the televison news company ITN, where Slavonic Language skills have proved unexpectedly vital for communication with the Ukrainian cleaning staff. Anna completed an MA in Russian studies at the School of Slavonic and Eastern European Studies, writing her thesis on the Russian Internet.
        Mike Buscher

        Mike Buscher

        Mike Buscher is an award-winning photojournalist whose work as appeared in publications around the world. Born and raised in Maryland, he graduated from Towson University in 1995. Since then, he has traveled and photographed in over 40 countries and worked on staff for several daily newspapers. He is currently working on projects that explore the Trans-Siberian Railroad and Castro's Cuba in the 21st century, splitting his time between New York City and Baltimore, while freelancing for leading newspapers in each of those cities. To see more of his work, visit his website.
        Constantine Pleshakov

        Constantine Pleshakov

        Constantine Pleshakov is the author of Stalin's Folly, The Tsar's Last Armada, The Flight of the Romanov's, and Inside the Kremlin's Cold War and has published six novels and two collections of short stories in Russian. He lives in Amherst, Massachusetts.
        Alexandra Borisenko

        Alexandra Borisenko

        Alexandra Borisenko is a literary translator and critic. She is also an associate professor at Moscow University.
        Tom Lecompte

        Tom Lecompte

        Tom LeCompte is a freelance writer, licensed pilot, and resident of Cambridge, MA.
        Victor Sonkin

        Victor Sonkin

        Victor Sonkin is a scholar specializing in verse theory and Slavic literature. He is also a journalist, contributing a weekly column to The Moscow Times. He teaches a translation workshop at Moscow University and works as translator and interpreter for major international companies, recently spending four years in The Hague with the UN's International Criminal Tribunal.
        Piers Gladstone

        Piers Gladstone

        Piers Gladstone is a British freelance journalist based in Moscow. Educated in England, Piers graduated from Edinburgh University and regularly contributes features and travel articles to Russian and international publications. His work has appeared in publications such as The Times (London) and The Moscow Times. He has also been documenting and recording traditional music on his travels about Russia. When not traveling or writing, Piers helps prepare young Muscovites for entrance examinations to English boarding schools.
        Olga Sharapova

        Olga Sharapova

        Olga Sharapova grew up in Norilsk. After a stint in Minsk teaching children's theater, she moved to St. Petersburg, where she studied at the Academy of Theater Arts. She has worked as an editor at the Baltiysky Dom Theater Festival.
        Elena Pugachyova

        Elena Pugachyova

        Elena Pugachyova was born, raised and educated in Taganrog. A linguist and freelance journalist, she has long had an interest in the Cossacks and Rostov regional history and wrote over 40 articles on towns and historical monuments of the region for the historic.ru website.
        Marina Latysheva

        Marina Latysheva

        Marina Latysheva graduated from Moscow State University's journalism faculty in 1997. She writes primarily on terrorism and issues of national security. She is the Terrorism and Culture Editor for agentura.ru, which specializes in national security and intelligence issues.
        Irina Titova

        Irina Titova

        Irina Titova was born and raised in Pskov and studied at the Pskov State Pedagogical Institute, St. Petersburg State University, and at St. Michael's College, in Burlington, Vermont. Titova has worked as a news and feature reporter for The St. Petersburg Times and as a stringer in St. Petersburg for The Associated Press.
        Dmitry Bykov

        Dmitry Bykov

        Dmitry Bykov is the author of several prizewinning futuristic novels and alternative histories, all of which have inspired heated debates in the Russian press. He is also a noted poet and the author of the award winning biography of Boris Pasternak, as well as biographies of Bulat Okudzhava and Vladimir Mayakovsky. A famous TV personality and a very prolific journalist, he contributes widely to Moscow’s leading periodicals.
        Donald Dewey

        Donald Dewey

        Donald Dewey has published 25 books of fiction and non-fiction, as well as had some 30 of his plays staged in the United States and Europe. His newest book, True and False: The Story of American Political Cartooning, was published by New York University Press. His literary awards include those named after Nelson Algren and Tennessee Williams. He has also been a prize-winning magazine editor.
        Nicholas Dawson

        Nicholas Dawson

        Nicholas Dawson became fascinated by Eastern Europe in his youth, and later briefly studied Russian language and literature at St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University. He taught English in the Leningrad Region and later to the Russian-speaking community in Spokane, WA. More recently, he has spent time in Ruthenia, Poland. He currently lives in Spokane with his wife Andrea and their son George, whom Nick attempts to quiet by singing Russian lullabies.
        Alex Lupis

        Alex Lupis

        Alex Lupis is a journalist and human rights researcher. He has worked for the New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists, the Open Society Institute and Human Rights Watch. He was born and raised in Long Island, New York, speaking Russian and Croatian with his parents. He is now studying in a doctoral program in clinical psychology in New York.
        Jeanmarie Rouhier-Willoughby

        Jeanmarie Rouhier-Willoughby

        JEANMARIE ROUHIER-WILLOUGHBY is Professor of Russian, Folklore, and Linguistics at the University of Kentucky, where she has worked since 1994. She is the author of Village Values: Negotiating Identity, Resistance, and Gender in Urban Russian Life-Cycle Rituals (Slavica). Her latest project, The Russian Folk Religious Imagination, an online critical edition and archive in collaboration with two Russian scholars, combines her research interests in ritual and folk legends. In 2001 and in 2008 she was a Fulbright Scholar at Novosibirsk State University, where she taught in the Foreign Languages Department. She is a native of Washington, DC. She contributed the essay “Ten Important Legends and Folk Tales” to Russian Life’s 100 Things Everyone Should Know About Russia, but was, through an editing error, not credited in that feature.
        Marina Oks

        Marina Oks

        Marina Oks is an English teacher at the Southern Federal University (Rostov-on-Don), from which she received her PhD in Romance and Germanic languages.
        Lynn Remly

        Lynn Remly

        Dr. Lynn L. Remly has been a telecommunications attorney and a Professor of English Medieval Studies. She has published hundreds of articles in newspapers and magazines, on law, literature, art, wildlife, and travel, especially transportation issues. A native of Minnesota, Dr. Remly is now retired and based in Hudson, Ohio, where she devotes her free time to volunteer work. An initial academic trip to the Soviet Union in 1972 led to a lifelong fascination with everything Russian.
        Deborah Hoffman

        Deborah Hoffman

        Deborah Hoffman is an attorney and freelance translator. She was the recipient of a 2005 PEN Translation Fund Grant for her translations from Deti Gulaga, which were recently published by Slavica under the title The Littlest Enemies. Her translations have appeared in the Toronto Slavic Quarterly, The Literary Review, and Words Without Borders. She was a Fellow for the American Literary Translators Association Conference and a recipient of a National Endowment for the Arts Translation Fellowship. She lives in Ohio with her family.
        Andrei Harwell

        Andrei Harwell

        Andrei Harwell is an architect and urbanist in New Haven, CT. Since receiving his Master of Architecture from Yale University in 2006, he has been Project Manager of the Yale Urban Design Workshop - a center for research on the city. He is the grandson of Russians who fled the Bolshevik Revolution and has had a longstanding interest in the culture, sociology, and architecture of first wave Russian communities abroad.
        Will Swagel

        Will Swagel

        Will Swagel has lived in Sitka since 1982. He reported for Sitka's local public radio station and daily newspaper until 1993. He has written about Alaska for The New York Times, Barron's, Alaska Magazine, Alaska Business Monthly and many other publications. In 1988, Swagel was one of a handful of reporters invited to Vladivostok, some of the first journalists to mingle with residents since Stalin banned foreigners from the city in the 1930's. He has two grown daughters, one wife and five cats.
        Zahar Davydov

        Zahar Davydov

        Zahar Davydov was born in Kiev. In 1991, he and his family emigrated to Israel, where he earned his PhD in 1995 at Hebrew University. He is founder and co-editor of the journal, Toronto Slavic Quarterly. He has written eight books on Voloshin, co-authored with Vladimir Kupchenko, as well as numerous other works. Davydov is currently Visiting Professor of Russian Literature at the University of Toronto.
        Nikolai Dolgopolov

        Nikolai Dolgopolov

        Nikolai Dolgopolov is deputy editor-in-chief of Rossiyskaya Gazeta, the largest Russian broadsheet national newspaper, vice-president of the International Sports Press Association, and president of Russia's Federation of Sports Journalists. He has won numerous awards, including an award for Personal Bravery, Courage and Journalistic Skill, for a series of articles from the Chernobyl closed zone.
        Amanda Feldon

        Amanda Feldon

        Amanda Feldon is a British documentary producer and director who has filmed all over the world. She has lived and worked in Russia and Central Asia for many years, and has produced and directed many documentaries and programs about life in the former Soviet Union, including an award-winning documentary for the BBC about poaching and the plight of endangered Amur Tigers.
        Roderick Eime

        Roderick Eime

        Roderick Eime is an Australian-based writer and photographer who prefers the path less traveled. Captivated by colorful cultures and elusive wildlife, Rod is always on the lookout for new, under-explored locations, preferring to travel by expedition boat.
        Ilya Ovchinnikov

        Ilya Ovchinnikov

        ILYA OVCHINNIKOVis a graduate of Moscow State University and did graduate work at the Institute for Russian History at the Russian Academy of Sciences, researching nihilism in the late 19th century. For a decade, he was managing editor of Russky Zhurnal (russ.ru). He has been a music critic since 2002 and regularly writes for various Moscow newspapers. He has recently completed two oral history memoirs, Vladimir Krainev’s A Pianist’s Monologue, and Lev Markiz’ Bow on the Shelf.
        Irma Kudrova

        Irma Kudrova

        Irma Kudrova lives in St. Petersburg and is a graduate of Leningrad University and former editor of Zvezda and Iskusstvo. One of the world's leading experts on Marina Tsvetaeva's life and work, she has lectured around the world and published three major works on the poet. Just one of these has been translated into English: The Death of a Poet, published by Overlook.
        Andrei Gusachenko

        Andrei Gusachenko

        Andrey Gusachenko is a hydrographer by profession, but has been a photographer since youth. His work has been shown throughout Russia and Europe in individual and group shows, and he has received numerous awards for his work. He lives in Ukraine but travels frequently throughout Russia. His images of St. Petersburg By Night formed our 2008 Wall Calendar.
        Irina Dakhnovskaya Lawton

        Irina Dakhnovskaya Lawton

        Irina Dakhnovskaia-Lawton has spent the last several years as a freelance photojournalist traveling and living in Asia, Africa and the Middle East. From AIDS orphans in Asmara, Eritrea, to the revival of a hospital/church in her native Moscow, her photography always seems to focus on the people that animate her pictures. Originally a social demographer with the Russian Academy of Sciences, she has used this experience to underpin the insight she strives for in her art.
        Harold Schefski

        Harold Schefski

        HAROLD SCHEFSKI currently teaches Russian (language, literature, civilization, and film) at California State University, Long Beach and has published on Russian culture, language, and literature. He has led ten student groups to the Russian Federation and the former Soviet Union and has a particular fondness for Volgograd, Yasnaya Polyana, and the Tchaikovsky estate at Klin (not necessarily in that order). At Long Beach, he has endowed a Russian studies scholarship, which annually rewards student excellence, and he takes a lead role organizing festivals devoted to Tchaikovsky, Pushkin and Dostoyevsky. A Tolstoy festival is planned for October, 2010.
        Nathaniel Christopher

        Nathaniel Christopher

        Nathaniel Christopher is a British Columbian journalist who earns a very modest living as a reporter for Xtra West, Vancouver's gay and lesbian newspaper. He takes a keen interest in everything British Columbian. Through his writing he aspires to share the spirit of his beautiful homeland with the world. In his spare time he can be found sprawled on his couch watching National Film Board of Canada DVDs or posting on his blog.
        Jane Friedman

        Jane Friedman

        Jane Friedman is a Chicago-based independent scholar, editor, and exhibition consultant with an expertise in Russian and Soviet art. She’s had articles published in the Zimmerli Journal and Studies in the Decorative Arts, among other places, and has written or contributed to various museum and auction house catalogues and brochures.
        Josh Wilson

        Josh Wilson

        Josh Wilson has lived in Moscow since 2003. He is general editor for the US-Russia Chamber of Commerce of New England, assistant director of The School of Russian and Asian Studies, and business development manager for Alinga Consulting Group, a firm providing outsourced business services to Russian and foreign firms operating in Russia.
        John Varoli

        John Varoli

        John Varoli is a American journalist living in Russia since 1992 (4 years in Moscow, and 11 years in St. Petersburg). He moved to Russia to improve his language skills, and now is father to two Russian sons who are always ready to correct his grammar mistakes. He is currently the Arts & Culture reporter in the former Soviet Union for Bloomberg News.
        Alex Lane

        Alex Lane

        Alex Lane is the principal translator and interpreter at Galexi Wordsmiths, LLC. He is ATA-certified (Russian to English), currently serves as administrator of ATA's Slavic Languages Division, and is a licensed professional engineer. When not traveling on assignment, he lives in Colorado.
        Alexander Golts

        Alexander Golts

        Alexander Goltsis deputy editor-in-chief of Russia's Yezhenedelny Zhurnal (Weekly Journal). He has been covering military and security issues for the past 23 years and is one of Russia's most respected journalists in this area.
        Alexandra Mayantseva

        Alexandra Mayantseva

        ALEXANDRA MAYANTSEVA is a journalist who lives and works in Moscow, reporting for the newspaper Komsomolskaya Pravda.
        Alexandra Brushtein

        Alexandra Brushtein

        ALEXANDRA BRUSHTEIN (1884-1968) was born in Vilnius and finished her education at the Bestuzhevsky Courses in St. Petersburg. Even while still in gymnasium in Vilnius, she gave lessons at free night schools for workers. A long-time proponent of education, after the 1917 revolution she helped open over 170 literacy schools. She wrote over 60 plays. Her autobiographical novel The Road Leads to the Horizon, was first published in 1964 and has since been a favorite among children and adults.
        Alexei Malashenko

        Alexei Malashenko

        Alexei Malashenko is a graduate of the Asian and African Studies Institute at Moscow State University. An expert on Eastern and Islamic studies, he is a scholar-in-residence at the Carnegie Moscow Centre and a professor at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO). He has written several books and artices on Chechnya and on Islam in Russia and the former Soviet Union.
        Alexei Fatyanov

        Alexei Fatyanov

        ALEXEY FATYANOV (1919-1959) was a leading poet and songwriter. During the Great Patriotic War, he entertained troops in the rear and at the front. Wounded when his group was surrounded for three days by the Germans, he escaped and went on to write some of the most beloved of Soviet post-war film lyrics.
        Anatol Shmelev

        Anatol Shmelev

        Anatol Shmelevis an archivist working at Stanford's Hoover Institute who travels, whenever possible, to the land of his ancestors.
        Amy Goodpaster Strebe

        Amy Goodpaster Strebe

        Amy Goodpaster Strebe first became interested in Russian history while attending Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles in the late 1980s. She visited the Soviet Union in 1990, while studying in London, and was hooked. After graduating from LMU in 1991, Amy went on to pursue a career in journalism. She worked as an editor and reporter at several newspapers while also writing freelance articles. She ia an avid collector of books on Russia. She and her husband Gary - a rescue swimmer in the U.S. Coast Guard - live in Mountain View, California with their daughter.
        Andrei Gelasimov

        Andrei Gelasimov

        ANDREI GELASIMOV is the author of four novels (Fox Mulder Looks Like a Pig, Rachel, The Year of the Lie, Thirst) and several short stories. Born in Irkutsk in 1965, he is today one of Russia's most popular young writers. His first story, The Tender Age, was published to great acclaim in 2000, receiving the Best Debut, Appollon Grigoriev and Belkin literary awards.
        Anatoly Liberman

        Anatoly Liberman

        Anatoly Liberman born and educated in St. Petersburg, emigrated to the United States in 1975. He is a professor in the Department of German, Scandinavian and Dutch at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities. He specializes in linguistics and the medieval literature of England, Germany, and Scandinavia. He has been an active promoter of Russian scholarship and culture. Among his books are a translation of Lermontov (1983) and Tyutchev (1993), both with a detailed commentary on every poem, and editions of the linguist N. S. Trubetzkoy and the folklorist V. Ia. Propp.
        Andrei Moroz

        Andrei Moroz

        ANDREI MOROZ is a historian and folklorist, and a professor at Moscow's Russian State Humanitarian University. He has written several articles on Slavic pagan and Christian traditions.
        Anna Tolstova

        Anna Tolstova

        Anna Tolstova was born in Leningrad, and currently lives in St. Petersburg. After finishing her education in art history at the Petersburg State University, she went to work at the Hermitage. However, she found the the curator's life was not for her and changed to "the happier life of freelance art critic."
        Anton Chekhov

        Anton Chekhov

        ANTON CHEKHOV (1860-1904) was a doctor, a playwright and a prolific master of the short story (having written over 400 by the time he was 26). His stories are often ironic observations on human nature that seem simple on the surface, yet hide deep veins of human emotion.
        Daniil Kharms

        Daniil Kharms

        DANIIL KHARMS (1905-1942) (born Yubachev) was a poet, dramatist, and one of the founders of Russian literature of the absurd. Kharms' work was completely unacceptable to Soviet authorities, which led to sharp criticism. In 1931, he was arrested and exiled to Kursk, but later was allowed to return to Leningrad. Like many of the absurdist poets, Kharms tried to carve out a niche for himself with children's poetry. In 1941, he was again arrested and died of hunger during the Leningrad blockade.
        Dina Goder

        Dina Goder

        Dina Goder graduated with a major in theatrical studies from the Moscow Institute of Theater Arts (GITIS) and has since worked as a theater critic for the capital's magazines. She has worked for Itogi magazine, Ezhenedelnyi Zhurnal weekly ans now works for Plyusy I Minusy. Dina has always loved animated films, but never wrote about them. Then one day, after failing yet again to convinve the movie critic of the magazine she was working for to write about animated films, she decided to try it herself. She started traveling to animation festivals and has been covering animation as well as theaters.
        Dmitry Ivanov

        Dmitry Ivanov

        Dmitry Ivanov lives in Moscow and works for the popular daily on-line publication lenta.ru. As an editor of the political analysis column, he regularly covers the Northern Caucasus, along with other domestic and foreign affairs.
        Dmitry Feofanov

        Dmitry Feofanov

        Dmitry Feofanov emigrated to the United States in 1978, while the Soviet Union was still intact. After a piano career (which included stints on the faculty of the University of Kentucky and the top prize at the University of Maryland International Piano Competition) he got tired of being a struggling musician and decided to become a lawyer, which he does from his home in Dixon, Illinois. Feofanov and Allan B. Ho are the editors of the Biographical Disctionary of Russian/Soviet Composers, (Greenwood Press, 1989).
        Fred Strebeigh

        Fred Strebeigh

        Fred Strebeigh has written for publications that include the Atlantic Monthly, Audubon, Smithsonian, and the New York Times Magazine; he teaches in the environment school at Yale University. Although his assignments have required him to explore China by bicycle, the Falkland Islands by horse, southern Africa by Land Rover, and the Newfoundland coast by inflatable boat, Fred says that no travel has involved more pleasure than crossing Russia on the Trans-Siberian Railroad. He particularily recommends the fresh-picked berries and fresh-baked breads that families sell at stops along the tracks.
        Gavrill Troyepolsky

        Gavrill Troyepolsky

        GAVRIIL TROYEPOLSKY (1905-1995) was the son of a priest and was educated at home. In the 1920s, he worked as a village teacher, then an agronomist. He began to write articles and stories about village life in the 1930s. He gained fame with the publication, in 1971, of his novel White Beem of the Black Ear. This was compounded when the book was made into a film in 1977, directed by Stanislav Rostotsky and starring Vyacheslav Tikhonov.
        Georgy Vladimov

        Georgy Vladimov

        GEORGY VLADIMOV (1931-2003) was a prominent writer who resigned from the Writers Union of the USSR to protest being banned from traveling to the West to publicize Faithful Ruslan. After excoriating the Union in a letter of resignation, Vladimov wrote: "Carry on the burden of mediocrity, do what you are fit for and called upon to perform: crush, persecute, detain. But leave me out. I am returning card No. 1471." Other popular books of his were The Great Ore (Bolshaya Ruda), Three Minutes of Silence (Tri Minuty Molchaniya) and his Booker prize winning The General and His Army (General i yevo Armiya).
        Ilya Stogoff

        Ilya Stogoff

        Ilya Stogoffwas born in Leningrad and has lived there all his life, with the exception of a year and half when he lived on the island of Sakhalin. He has worked as a bike salesman, television braodcaster, black market money-changer, school teacher, janitor in a movie theater, senior editor of an erotic journal, security guard, translator, musical observer, bartender and casino press secretary. He has been named "Journalist of the Year in St. Petersburg." In 2001 OM Magazine named him writer of the year. He is the author of over a dozen books, including Macho ne plachut (Machos Don't Cry), which won an award as the best novel of the year in 2001. He is married and has two children.
        Ilya Ilf

        Ilya Ilf

        ILYA ARNOLDOVICH ILF (born Faynzilber, 1897-1937) was a famous satirist and humorist. In the 1920s, he contributed many pieces to the newspaper Gudok. His main works (co-authored with Yevgeny Petrov, see below) were the novels Twelve Chairs and The Golden Calf, and the non-fiction work One-Storied America. He died of tuberculosis.
        Igor Stravinsky

        Igor Stravinsky

        IGOR STRAVINSKY (1882-1971) is widely considered to be the most influential of 20th century composers. He embraced a diverse range of compositional styles, from classicism to extreme modernism. The debut of his Rite of Spring, which is the focus of two pieces in this volume, was a transformative event in the history of classical music.
        Ivan Bunin

        Ivan Bunin

        IVAN BUNIN (1870-1953) was Russia's first Nobel Laureate for literature (1933). His writing is richly textured and evocative of a more prosaic, humane, prerevolutionary era. A friend of Anton Chekhov, Bunin worked for a time in Kharkov as a government clerk and editor, did translations from English, and wrote his short stories, by the turn of the century becoming recognized as one of Russia's greatest living writers. He lived in emigration from 1919 to his death in Paris in 1953.
        Jennifer Cherkasov

        Jennifer Cherkasov

        Jennifer Cherkasov received her M.Ed degree from St.Lawrence University in 1983. She was a public school teacher for many years, as well as a professional cyclist and sports massage therapist. She has written for the Russian magazine Go! and Passport and has published travel essays about her one-year bicycle trip through Asia. She lives with her husband, Pavel, and son Sasha in Martyanova, Russia and Barre, Vermont where they run a non-profit organization for Russian orphans.
        Jay Coote

        Jay Coote

        Jay Coote is a freelance writer who lives in Moscow and writes frequently on music and culture for Russian and English language media.
        Jennifer Davis

        Jennifer Davis

        Jennifer Davisis a writer who lives in St. Petersburg. When she is not covering the entertainment scene for the St. Petersburg Times and Pulse newspapers, she sings with local club favorites, St. Petersburg Ska-Jazz Review and her jazz trio, Jazzebel. Jennifer started studying Russian by accident and ended up earning a Russian degree from Indiana University in 1999.
        Konstantin Sergiyenko

        Konstantin Sergiyenko

        KONSTANTIN SERGIYENKO (1940-1996) was educated as a journalist, spoke German, French and English, and worked in publishing houses during the Soviet era. His first books were historical novels written for children, but it was his story Goodbye, Ravine that made him popular. The story has since been turned into a stage play by the director Mark Rozovsky.
        Laura-Julie Perreault

        Laura-Julie Perreault

        Laura-Julie Perrealt, a French-Canadian journalist for La Presse, and Shoresh Kalantari, a Kurdish photographer and filmmaker, met at a youth hostel in St. Petersburg. They quickly realized they shared a love for travel and have journeyed together through cities and villages in Russia, Central Asia and the Caucasus. They presently live in Montreal.
        Leonid Andreyev

        Leonid Andreyev

        LEONID NIKOLAYEVICH ANDREYEV (1871-1919) was one of the finest writers of Russia’s Silver Age. The author of many tragic works distinguished by their hopelessness and negative views on the nature of man and his existence, Andreyev’s earlier works focused on social contradictions in Russian society. Yet, with time, his books became increasingly more symbolic and filled with existential despair. Perhaps it is not surprising, therefore, that Andreyev’s life had its fill of tragedy. His initial enthusiasm for revolutionary ideas was soon replaced by a total rejection of the revolution. He died in emigration, in Finland, despairing at what was unfolding in Russia.
        Lev Lurie

        Lev Lurie

        Lev Lurie is a well-known St. Petersburg journalist. He is editor-in-chief of Kvartalny Nadziratel magazine, a journalist and host of various broadcast programs, including on Echo Moskvy radio in St. Petersburg, NTV and TVT's television channels. Lev is also a historian and has written over 100 articles and 5 books. As he is a fourth generation Petersburger, that city figures heavily in his work; he is the author of a popular guidebook of the city, produced by Afisha magazine.
        Lev Tolstoy

        Lev Tolstoy

        LEV TOLSTOY (1828-1910) is the most famous of Russian writers. Most all of his works have been translated multiple times, with recent translations of War and Peace and Anna Karenina by the team of Richard Pevear and Larisa Volkhonskaya being the most notable. Resurrection was his last novel, and it focuses on the themes of sin and redemption, and on the hypocrisy of the church. Tolstoy used the royalties from this work to help the Doukhobors, a Protestant religious sect, emigrate from Russia to Canada.
        Linor Goralik

        Linor Goralik

        Linor Goralik grew up in Dnepropetrovsk and spent her young years as a near-professional athlete and fencer. Later, her family moved to Israel, where she completed her studies and worked as manager with major IT companies. After her move to Moscow several years ago, she became a prominent figure on the Russian literary scene. She is the winner of the young writers' prize, Triumph (2003).
        Linda Predovsky

        Linda Predovsky

        Linda Predovskyfirst came to Russia to work on a film project and soon after met her husband, Alexander. The two decided to stay in Russia and, since 1998, have been successfully running their own TV/film production company, PredWorld Entertainment, based in St. Petersburg. Linda loves Russia's rich history and feels quite lucky to live in the country's cultural capital with her husband and daughter.
        Linda DeLaine

        Linda DeLaine

        LINDA DELAINE was a long-time Russophile and former editor of the Russian Culture section on About.com. She contributed hundreds of timeless articles to Russian Life's online archive before her sudden death in March 2002.
        Maria Galina

        Maria Galina

        MARIA GALINA has published 10 novels and is a leading exponent of "hyperfiction" – an emerging fiction genre that blends fantasy and reality. Trained as a marine biologist, she took up writing full time in 1995 and has won numerous prizes for her prose, poetry and essays. She has been nominated for the Russian Booker and short-listed for the Russian Critics Academy Award. Her novel Iramifications was awarded the International Portal Prize, and will be published next year by Glas. She also is an accomplished translator of English and American science fiction.
        Marina Nikolaeva

        Marina Nikolaeva

        Marina Nikolaevais a freelance journalist who is in frequent contact with the proud Pskov "diaspora" in St. Petersburg and travels to Pskov often, to soak in the city's rich history and visit with friends.
        Maxim Blant

        Maxim Blant

        Maxim Blant is an economic journalist at the weekly magazine Yezhenedelny Zhurnal. Blant has also worked as an art trader, stockjobber, and bank analyst. He purports to drive only Russian-made cars and is maniacally addicted to chess.
        Mikhail Bulgakov

        Mikhail Bulgakov

        Mikhail Bulgakov (1891-1940) was born in Kiev and educated as a doctor. He volunteered with the Red Cross in World War I, was badly injured, and struggled with pain the rest of his life. He worked as a doctor in Kiev through the Russian Civil War, when he caught typhus. He gave up doctoring and turned to journalism and writing, creating some of the greatest classics of twentieth century Russian literature, including Heart of a Dog, The White Guard and The Master and Margarita. In the last decade of his life he struggled against censorship and was personally banned (and yet protected) by Stalin, who loved his play, Days of the Turbins.
        Natasha Dmitrieva

        Natasha Dmitrieva

        Natasha Dmitrieva was born in Beijing, lived in the U.S. as a child, and was an exchange student at Arizona State University, but has always been a Muscovite. A graduate of Moscow State Linguistic University and the MGU Department of Journalism, she has taught English as a second language, traveled extensively as a freelance interpreter, and worked in corporate marketing.
        Natasha Yefimova

        Natasha Yefimova

        Natasha Yefimova was born in Leningrad in 1973 and emigrated with her family to the United States when she was five. Since 1996, after receiving a Bachelor's degree from Barnard College, she has been living in Moscow, working as a translator and journalist. Ms. Yefimova has worked as a field producer with the BBC and has served as news editor and reporter with The Moscow Times. She is now deputy director for communications with the Carnegie Moscow Center, a leading independent policy research center.
        Naum Sindalovsky

        Naum Sindalovsky

        Naum Sindalovsky, a native of St. Petersburg, had no idea he would be the first to discover the city's folklore when he was majoring as a shipbuilding engineer. But his multidisciplinary career helped him find a fresh outlook on his city's comparatively short history. Sindalovsky started collecting Petersburgian folklore about 35 years ago, determined to shatter the common historical sterotype that a city less than three centuries old and built "out of nothing" could not have much of a folklore. Today, Sindalovsky's library includes over 8,300 cards with words, legends, anecdotes, chastushkas - everything Petersburgers have ever said about their city. Sindalovsky's first book, Legends and Myths of St. Petersburg, was published in 1994. He has since published 12 books (none in English, unfortunately), all about different aspects of Petersburg's unofficial history, as told by its residents.
        Nikolai Pavlenko

        Nikolai Pavlenko

        Nikolai Pavlovich has worked at Moscow's Historical Museum, taught history at the university and worked as political editor at Itogi and Yezhenedelny Zhurnal magazines. Today, he is the editor of Otechestvennye Zapiski magazine and contributes to a variety of publications. Nikolai lives with his wife, three children and a dog. He enjoys kayaking quiet rivers, reading and chatting with friends.
        Nikolai Nekrasov

        Nikolai Nekrasov

        NIKOLAI NEKRASOV (1821-1878) was a poet, critic, writer, and, most notably, the talented publisher for 20 years of the important literary journal Sovremennik. He was greatly influenced by his work alongside the critic Vissarion Belinsky. His best-known poems are Russian Women and Who is Happy in Russia? At his funeral, Fyodor Dostoyevsky eulogized him as the greatest poet since Pushkin and Lermontov.
        Osip Mandelstam

        Osip Mandelstam

        OSIP MANDELSTAM (1891-1938) was a leading poet and essayist of the Acmeist group. Born in Warsaw, he and his family were allowed to move to St. Petersburg at the turn of the century, where Mandelstam got his schooling. He wrote poetry and essays and did a great deal of translating. His Stalin Epigramgot him arrested in 1933, but miraculously he was only exiled to Voronezh. But in 1938 he was arrested again and sentenced to hard labor. He died en route to the camps. "Only in Russia is poetry respected," Mandelstam once wrote. "It gets people killed. Is there anywhere else where poetry is so common a motive for murder?"
        Otis E. Hays, Jr.

        Otis E. Hays, Jr.

        Otis Haysbegan investigating the story of American internees in the Soviet Union during WWII in 1986. He has researched declassified files in the National Archives, has traveled east across Siberia as far as Khabarovsk, and has endured the frustrating task of finding surviving internees who are willing to reveal the details of their Siberian experience. He eventually found a score of men who cooperated with visits, letters and diaries. Most of them believed that they were still bound by their secret oaths. Hays published the results of his research in Home From Siberiain 1990. In 1996, the Moscow Embassy-based, US-Russia Joint Commission on POW/MIA Americans in Russia reported that Home From Siberia had accurately accounted for all 291 airmen "detained by the Soviets during World War II after being downed in the Soviet Far East."
        Peter Morley

        Peter Morley

        PETER MORLEY is a London-based translator. His recent translations include the libretto of The Golden Cockerel for the Bolshoi Theatre.
        Paulina Hurwitz

        Paulina Hurwitz

        Paulina Hurwitz is a professionally trained pianist who recently switched to the more academic pursuit of linguistics. She lives in Kent, England with her husband and their three cats, spending her free time travelling the Celtic countries and honing her writing and photographic skills.
        Pyotr Semiletov

        Pyotr Semiletov

        PYOTR SEMILETOV is a journalist and writer, the author of hundreds of stories and a dozen longer works. He is also a musician and "multi-instrumentalist," who performs with several rock and electronic music groups. In addition, he is a composer and a sound engineer, an open-source software developer and a director of amateur films.
        Samuil Marshak

        Samuil Marshak

        SAMUIL MARSHAK (1887-1964) was an exceptionally gifted poet of verse for children, an editor, and a translator of Shakespeare, Robert Burns, Rudyard Kipling and others. Many of the brilliant lines from his work have become common aphorisms in everyday Russian speech.
        Samuel L. Scheib

        Samuel L. Scheib

        Samuel L. Scheib first ventured behind the Iron Curtain when he was posted as a Marine embassy guard in Budapest, followed by a posting in Minsk. In college he studied music, history, Russian and the humanities, and later studied composition at the St. Petersburg State Conservatory, under Sergei Slonemsky. He changed gears slightly when six weeks of using the Moscow Metro convinced him to earn a master's degree in urban and regional planning. He founded the web publication tripplanner.
        Sasha Chyorny

        Sasha Chyorny

        SASHA CHYORNY (1880-1932) was born Alexander Mikhailovich Glickberg, in Odessa. He worked as a journalist, customs officer and railway worker, while writing satirical stories and poems. His work was extremely popular during his lifetime, admired by writers as diverse as Mayakovsky and Nabokov. He emigrated after the revolution and died in France in 1932 from a heart attack, after helping to put out a fire in Lamandou. According to legend, his fox terrier Micky, "author" of the eponymous story Micky Fox, lay on Chyorny's chest and died with him.
        Sergei Dovlatov

        Sergei Dovlatov

        SERGEI DOVLATOV (1941-1990) was born in Ufa, during his family's evacuation there during WWII. He grew up in St. Petersburg and, while in the army, served as a prison guard. From this sprang his famous novel, The Zone. His work was censored from publication in the Soviet Union and he emigrated in 1979. He finally achieved fame in the 1980s, when some of his stories were published in The New Yorker.
        Sergei Yesenin

        Sergei Yesenin

        SERGEI YESENIN (1895-1925) was raised in the countryside and successfully combined in his poetry the traditions of "high" Russian literature with the motifs of folklore. He became quite popular in the 1910s-1920s. However, by the middle of the 1920s, Yesenin experienced a serious personal crisis, which ended in his suicide. To this day, the circumstances and cause of his death are surrounded in rumor and innuendo. Due to this, for for most of the Soviet era, Yesenin's work was all but forbidden, and he was criticized as a decadent poet, but this did not stop his work from continuing to be popular.
        Steve Boulay

        Steve Boulay

        Steve Boulay has been collecting antique maps of Russia for nearly 20 years. A Russophile since his student days at Colgate University, Boulay discovered map collecting while visiting a map store in New York City. There he happened upon a 350-year-old map that "conveyed an entire book worth of Russian history in one striking and lovely image." He bought the map and, from that moment forward, was hooked. Aside from his interest in maps, Steve is the founder of East Winds Records, which released seven albums by Russian and Eastern European Jazz artists in the heady days following Gorbachev's ascent to power. For his day job, Steve has presented several North American tours of Russian groups, including The Ganelin Trio, Sergei Kuryokhin, Aziza Mustafa-Zade, Igor Brill, The Kirov Ballet, Van Cliburn and the Moscow Philharmonic, and the Alexandrov Red Army Chorus.
        Svetlana Solodovnik

        Svetlana Solodovnik

        Svetlana Solodovnik is a graduate of the Moscow State University Journalism Department and has worked for a magazine of foreign literature, overseeing the sections on Hungarian literature and religion. She has also translated fiction from Hungarian and English into Russian. In 1996, she joined the liberal magazine Itogi, covering religious issues. Svetlana now works at Yezhenedelny Zhurnal, a magazine founded by the staff of the original Itogi, after they had to leave when the magazine changed owners. Svetlana enjoys good company, having guests over and feeding them a good dinner; perhaps for this reason, in her student days she had the nickname "pancake."
        Svetlana Alexievich

        Svetlana Alexievich

        SVETLANA ALEXIEVICH was born in Minsk and received the 2015 Nobel Prize for Literature. Her books – which she writes in a style she calls “novels of voices” – have been translated into two dozen languages. They have been the basis for a dozen plays and more than 20 of her scripts have been filmed as documentaries. "What I am interested in," she says, "is what happens to the human being, what happens to it in our time. How does man behave and react. How much of the biological man is in him, how much of the man of his time, how much man of the man."
        Thomas Lohr

        Thomas Lohr

        Tom Lohr is a navy veteran who has traveled widely throughout Eastern Europe and Russia. He said he has a passion for learning about the former USSR and experiencing the culture that he trained for many years to destroy. Tom completed a Vladivostok to Moscow Trans-Siberian Railway trip in 2004, and particiapted in the Ukrainian Orange Revolution. He currently lives in Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
        Vasily Shukshin

        Vasily Shukshin

        VASILY SHUKSHIN (1929-1974) was the most visible and prolific Soviet Russian artist of the sixties and early seventies. He directed five award-winning movies, was a popular and prize-winning actor in over 20 films in just 16 years, and a writer with over 130 short stories, 12 works for stage and screen, and three full-length novels to his credit. The eccentric, soul-searching, and rebellious misfits in his stories, and their metaphysical quandaries, are not only emblematic of his times, but anticipated the themes and protagonists of the writers of the late 1980s, whose work marked the end of Soviet fiction and the rebirth of Russian literature. Credited with revitalizing the short story as a genre in Russian literature, Shukshin was posthumously honored with the Soviet Union’s highest literary prize following his untimely death at the age of forty-five.
        Varlam Shalamov

        Varlam Shalamov

        VARLAM SHALAMOV (1907-1982) was born in Vologda and was training as a lawyer at Moscow State University when he was arrested first for distributing copies of Lenin's Testament, which sharply criticized Stalin, and then again later in 1937 during the Great Purge. He suffered through 15 years hard labor in Kolyma. After his release in 1953, he began work on The Kolyma Tales, a monumental collection of short stories of life in the camps. It was published abroad in the 1970s and in the Soviet Union in 1987.
        William C. Brumfield

        William C. Brumfield

        Dr. Brumfield is one of the leading authorities on Russian architecture. A professor at Tulane University, he travels widely throughout Russia and has compiled a series of books on Russian towns and regions, available here.
        Vladimir Mayakovsky

        Vladimir Mayakovsky

        VLADIMIR MAYAKOVSKY (1893-1930) has always sparked a wide range of emotions and opinions. He was reviled by many for his support of the Bolshevik Revolution. Yet, by the end of the 1920s, the numbing effects of the system he had so welcomed eventually led to his suicide. For the next few years, his work was officially censored. Then, on Stalin's personal decision, Mayakovsky was transformed into the "greatest Soviet poet." This led later generations to perceive him as a shill for the communist regime. But even as early as the late 1950s, an alternative view of him developed – as a freespirited rebel – spurred by young poets who would gather at his monument in Moscow and demonstratively read his poetry.
        Yuli Kim

        Yuli Kim

        YULI KIM was born in 1936 in Moscow and is one of the great Russian bards that came of age in the Soviet era. After his parents were arrested in 1938, he lived for the next two decades in Kaluga region and in Turkmenistan, returning to Moscow in 1954 to attend university, after which he began to teach history and write songs. In the mid-1960s, he became a human rights activist and dissident, which got him fired from teaching and turned him into a full time bard. Over the past half-decade, he has written hundreds of songs and become one of Russia's most beloved talents.
        Yevgeny Petrov

        Yevgeny Petrov

        YEVGENY PETROVICH PETROV (born Katayev, 1903-1942) was a famous satirist and humorist, and the brother of the writer Valentin Katayev. After the death of his co-author, Ilya Ilf (see above), he did much to preserve Ilf’s writings and heritage. He died during the Second World War, while working as a war correspondent.
        Yevgeny Grishkovets

        Yevgeny Grishkovets

        YEVGENY GRISHKOVETS is an accomplished actor and writer, famous in Russia for his one-act plays, How I Ate the Dog, City and Winter. His first novel, Shirt (2004) was a huge bestseller and won the prize for best debut novel, as well as the AntiBooker Prize. The independent Ekho Moskvy radio said, "There are two kinds of readers: those who like Grishkovets, and those who have not read him yet."
        Yuri Nagibin

        Yuri Nagibin

        YURI NAGIBIN (1920-1994) was a prolific short story writer, journalist, war correspondent and screenwriter. He wrote dozens of stories, published over 50 years in numerous collections, and authored 27 film screenplays. His stories are renowned for their penetrating examination of the characters' inner world, for their sudden epiphanies and emotional climax. Very few of his stories have been translated into English.
        Yuri Koval

        Yuri Koval

        YURI KOVAL (1938-1995) was not merely a talented writer, but also painted and wrote and performed songs. He worked as a teacher in the provinces and wrote his first book, for children, in 1966. Several popular books followed, including The Adventures of Vasya Kurolesov (1971), The Little Silver Fox Napoleon III (1975) and The Lightest Boat in the World (1984). His 1995 novel, Suyer-Vyer, won him, posthumously, the Strannik literary prize.
        Graham Hettlinger

        Graham Hettlinger

        GRAHAM HETTLiNGER has published translations of three collections of works by Ivan Bunin. His new translation of Maksim Gorky’s Childhood was published by Ivan Dee in November 2010
        Yuri Olesha

        Yuri Olesha

        YURI OLESHA (1899-1960) might well have become Russia’s 20th century Nikolai Gogol, but just as his literary talent was blooming, it was plowed under by the socialist Thermidor. Outwardly, his works conformed to Soviet orthodoxy, but beneath the surface they share the subtlety, rich characterization and wry humor of Ilf & Petrov or Isaac Babel, which is not surprising, since all sprang from the rich milieu that was early twentieth century Odessa. After his public statement for an independent literature in 1934, Olesha’s work was stifled by censorship, and he largely disappeared from public view. Yet he survived both the Purges and the War, working quietly on stage dramatizations of others’ works.
        Anna Seluyanova

        Anna Seluyanova

        ANNA SELUYANOVA is a Moscow-born writer and translator. She is interested in the Soviet experience under Stalin and is currently translating a selection of poems by Osip Mandelstam. Her recent work has appeared in Opium magazine and in The Armenian Weekly. Anna lives in Cambridge, MA, and works at Berklee College of Music.
        Antonina W. Bouis

        Antonina W. Bouis

        ANTONINA W. BOUIS is one of the most accomplished translators of Russian fiction and nonfiction into English. She has translated a wide variety of authors, from Yevgeny Yevtushenko and Maya Plisetskaya, to Liliya Shevtsova and Edvard Radzinsky. Among her most recent translations are Edvard Radzinsky’s Alexander II: The Last Great Tsar and Marina Goldovskaya’s Woman with a Movie Camera.
        Lydia Razran Stone

        Lydia Razran Stone

        LYDIA RAZRAN STONE is a technical and literary translator from Russian who is the editor of SlavFile, the publication of the Slavic Language Division of the American Translators Association. She has been translating poetry for Chtenia since its first issue and curated the bilingual Chtenia issues devoted to Tolstoy (#20) and Okudzhava (#31). She has published four bilingual books of translated poetry, of which the two most recent, The Frogs Who Begged for a Tsar (and 61 other Russian fables by Ivan Krylov), and The Little Humpbacked Horse were published by Russian Life Books.
        Louise Maude

        Louise Maude

        LOUISE MAUDE (1855-1939) was born in Moscow, one of six children of the expatriate British businessman James Stewart Shanks, who was co-owner of a jewelery business and English store. Louise later married Aylmer Maude, who was working in Moscow as director of the Anglo-Russian Carpet Company. They lived many years in Moscow, became close friends with Lev Tolstoy, and spent the last 40 years of their lives translating and promoting Tolstoy's work from England. Tolstoy thought highly of the Maudes's translations, saying better translators "could not be invented."
        Susanna Nazarova

        Susanna Nazarova

        SUSANNA NAZAROVA was born and raised in Moscow. She graduated from Moscow State University with a degree in Oriental Languages and Linguistics, lived in India, where she led tours for Russian officials, then moved to the U.S. in 1990. After several moves, she finally landed in Amherst, MA, where she teaches Russian at Mount Holyoke College, translates contemporary Russian fiction, runs a Russian language teaching website, and raises a couple of kids.
        Laura Souders

        Laura Souders

        LAURA SOUDERS became interested in the Russian language while studying it in college, and later continued in graduate school and research study visits to Russia.
        Nina Shevchuk-Murray

        Nina Shevchuk-Murray

        Nina Shevchuk-Murray came to the US from Ukraine, where she grew up in Lviv. She earned a degree in poetry from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Her translations include Peter Aleshkovsky’s Stargorod and Fish, as well as Oksana Zabuzhko’s Museum of Abandoned Secrets. Nina’s poetry has been included in Untidy Seasons, an anthology of works by Nebraska women poets.
        Dmitry Glukhovsky

        Dmitry Glukhovsky

        DMITRY GLUKHOVSKY is a television journalist, radio talk show host and author. Fluent in several languages, he could not interest publishers in his science fiction novel Metro 2033, so he published it online, in installments. It became quite popular, and was published in book form in 2007, selling over 200,000 copies. A sequel is scheduled for release in 2008. In the interim, Glukhovsky published a second novel, Twilight — a historical thriller.
        Peter Aleshkovsky

        Peter Aleshkovsky

        PETER ALESHKOVSKY graduated from Moscow State University and worked for a time as an archaeologist, before turning to literature. He attained literary success with his collection of stories Stargorod (1995), followed by his novels Seagulls, Skunk: A Life (translated into English by Glas), and Vladimir Chigrintsev. Aleshkovsky has been four times short-listed for the Russian Booker Prize, including for his novel Fish, which Russian Life Books published in English in 2010, followed by his amazing novel in stories, Stargorod, in 2012. He won the prestigious Booker Prize in 2017 for his novel The Fortress (Krepost).
        Olga Meerson

        Olga Meerson

        Olga Meerson teaches at Georgetown University and is the author of Dostoevsky’s Taboos.  She has written extensively on Platonov in both English and Russian.
        Bulat Okudzhava

        Bulat Okudzhava

        BULAT OKUDZHAVA (1924-1997) was Georgian by nationality, but was born in Moscow and lived there nearly his entire life. A prolific composer of “author’s songs” (avtorskiye pesni), his works were romantic and melodic, yet not overtly political. Still, his independent streak kept him from attaining official state sanction for much of his career and lead to his immense popularity among the Soviet intelligentsia, who widely distributed his recordings in magnitizdat form.
        Mikhail Lermontov

        Mikhail Lermontov

        MIKHAIL LERMONTOV (1814-1841) is widely considered Russia's second most important poet, after Alexander Pushkin. He is beloved for both his patriotic and his romantic poetry, and for his novel, A Hero of our Time, which was one of the first great novels written in Russian. He died tragically in a duel at the age of 26.
        Alexander Shevyrev

        Alexander Shevyrev

        ALEXANDER SHEVYREV is docent of the history faculty at Moscow State University. His primary research interest is 19th century history, in particular daily life of that era — amusements, customs, life in large cities and noble palaces, as well as the development of transport and its effect on people's lives.
        Alexander Pushkin

        Alexander Pushkin

        ALEXANDER PUSHKIN (1799-1837) is considered by most to be Russia's greatest poet. His life was cut short by a duel, yet he was nevertheless astoundingly prolific, and his poems are as rich and complex as they are beautiful. In his poetry and his prose, he revolutionized Russian literature by mixing storytelling and satire with vernacular language.
        Arkady and Boris Strugatsky

        Arkady and Boris Strugatsky

        ARKADY & BORIS STRUGATSKY were born in 1925 and 1933, respectively. Arkady died in 1991. They blazed trails in Soviet science fiction, becoming immensely popular in the 1960s and 1970s. Their stories were renowned for their rejection of Stalin-era totalitarianism and for their use of rich, colloquial language. One of their most famous novels, Piknik (Roadside Picnic), was turned into the movie Stalker, by Andrei Tarkovsky.
        Andrei Platonov

        Andrei Platonov

        ANDREI PLATONOV (1899-1951) was born in Voronezh. He was a passionate supporter of the 1917 Revolution and remained sympathetic to the dream that gave birth to it, yet few people have written more searingly of its catastrophic consequences. His position within the Soviet literary world was equally fraught with contradictions. Some of his works were published — and immediately subjected to fierce criticism; others were accepted for publication — yet never in fact published.
        Alan Myers

        Alan Myers

        ALAN MYERS is a noted British-born literary translator and author whose work has spanned more than four decades. He has translated a wide range of Russian authors, from Dostoyevsky to Ratushinskaya, and is a particularly acclaimed translator of poetry. His translation of Dostoyevsky's Idiot has been hailed as "the best currently available."
        Alexander Shaganov

        Alexander Shaganov

        ALEXANDER SHAGANOV is a poet and songwriter. He achieved fame with his song Vladimirskaya Rus (performed by Chyorny Kofe, 1985), one of Soviet Russia's first home-grown hard rock hits. He has retained his fame as songwriter (with composer Igor Matviyenko) for the popular group Lyube, penning hit songs such as Batka Makhno (1989), Ne valyay duraka, Amerika ( "Don't Play the Fool, Amerika" 1990), Atas! (1990), and Kombat (1995).
        Nicky Gardner

        Nicky Gardner

        NICKY GARDNER is a writer based in Berlin, Germany. She has a particular interest in social and cultural minorities in Europe. Nicky has authored hundreds of articles for print publications, many of them exploring aspects of everyday life in unsung parts of Europe. Her work is, she says, an exercise in literary cartography, quietly uncovering aspects of European life glossed over by the regular media. She is also co-editor of hidden europe magazine (www.hiddeneurope.co.uk).
        Leonid Panteleyev

        Leonid Panteleyev

        Grigory Belykh (1906-1938) and Leonid Panteleyev (1908-1987) were writers and coauthors on the autobiographical work, The Republic of Shkid. Belykh (his last name derives from the Russian word “white,” and he used the pseudonym ­Chyornykh, from the word for “black”) was arrested and died in prison of tuberculosis. Panteleyev (real name Alexei Yeremeyev), who had been writing since early in childhood, had a luckier fate, and lived to pen dozens of stories and memoirs, some of the former of which were turned into films.
        Grigory Belykh

        Grigory Belykh

        Grigory Belykh (1906-1938) and Leonid Panteleyev (1908-1987) were writers and coauthors on the autobiographical work, The Republic of Shkid. Belykh (his last name derives from the Russian word “white,” and he used the pseudonym ­Chyornykh, from the word for “black”) was arrested and died in prison of tuberculosis. Panteleyev (real name Alexei Yeremeyev), who had been writing since early in childhood, had a luckier fate, and lived to pen dozens of stories and memoirs, some of the former of which were turned into films.
        Eduard Bagritsky

        Eduard Bagritsky

        Eduard Bagritsky — real name Eduard Dzjubin (1895-1934) was a poet of the Constructivist School who had strong Jewish roots. Heavily influenced by the revolution, Bagritsky often penned poems that were full of violence and empty of sentiment. He died of asthma at an early age, and his wife, Lidiya Suok, was arrested in 1937.
        Sergei Aksakov

        Sergei Aksakov

        Sergei Aksakov (1791-1859) was born into a rich landowning family in Ufa. He worked for a time as a government translator and censor, but in 1843 retired to his estate of Abramtsevo (near Moscow) to be a “gentleman of leisure.” He was noted for his exacting and highly detailed descriptions of fishing, hunting, and the outdoors, as well as for his objective and matter-of-fact portrayal of Russia in the final years of serfdom, especially in the novel, The Childhood of Bagrov-Grandson (Chtenia 04).
        Alexander Herzen

        Alexander Herzen

        Alexander Herzen (1812-1870) was a writer, journalist, philosopher and revolutionary. The illegitimate child of a rich noble father (family name Yakovlev) and a 16-year-old German woman, he graduated from Moscow University in physics and mathematics, where he became radicalized. He was arrested in 1834, spent some time in exile, and finally emigrated in 1847. From London he launched his journal Kolokol (The Bell), and other publications propagandizing against the tsarist regime. For some time, he was one of the most popular editors and journalists in Russia, even though all of his publications were banned by the tsarist government.
        Nikolai Garin

        Nikolai Garin

        Nikolai Garin — real name Nikolai Georgiyevich Mikhailovsky (1852-1906) was a writer and gifted railway engineer who helped select the route that the Transsiberian railway took over the Ob river in Siberia. His novel, Tyoma’s Childhood (Chtenia 04), was a huge success and two more volumes in the trilogy followed: Gymnasiasts, and Students. He also wrote travelogs of his journeys in the Russian Far East, while surveying for the railroad.
        Korney Chukovsky

        Korney Chukovsky

        Korney Chukovsky — real name Nikolai Korneychukov (1882-1969), was a famous journalist, poet, critic, translator and literary expert. Primarily known today for his children’s stories and poems, he actually began his career as a journalist and philologist, before moving into criticism and children’s poems and stories. Heavily criticized during the 1930s (the attack was led by Lenin’s widow, Nadezhda Krupskaya), he turned his attention to translation, and introduced many English and American writers to Russian readers. In the post-war period, he attained mythic status and was able to combine official approval with support for notable dissidents.
        Andrey Setyayev

        Andrey Setyayev

        Andrei Setyayev moved to Yekaterinburg from the village of Nevidimka, Perm oblast, to attend university. He graduated from the Ural State University with a degree in history and completed graduate study at the Ural Academy of State Service. He works as director of a chain of jewelry stores in Yekaterinburg, where he lives with his wife and son. He has been taking photos since he was 10, preferring to work in black and white; he also collects old cameras. “Childhood,” he said “is one of my favorite photographic themes,” as can be seen from the fine work on his website.
        Antony Pogorelsky

        Antony Pogorelsky

        Antony Pogorelsky — real name Alexei Perovsky (1787-1836) was an important Russian writer of the early 19th century. An illegitimate son of a noble, he volunteered for the War of 1812 and, while serving in Germany as a member of the army occupying Saxony, he became influenced by Russian Romantic prose. He later moved to Petersburg, where he befriended Pushkin and wrote some of the first fantastic literature in Russian including The Black Hen, the first Russian literary work for children.
        Grigory Oster

        Grigory Oster

        Grigory Oster (born 1947) is an author and playwright who has written numerous famous works for children.
        Apollon Maykov

        Apollon Maykov

        Apollon Maykov (1821-1897) was a prolific poet whose works richly portrayed Russian nature, rural life and history, as well as his love for the ancient world. Many of Maykov’s poems were set to music by Rimsky-Korsakov and Pyotr Tchaikovsky.
        Constance Garnett

        Constance Garnett

        Constance Garnett (1861-1946) was a legendary translator of some 70 works of 19th century Russian literature, and was one of the first translators to English of Dostoyevsky and Chekhov. She was drawn to the profession after a trip to Russia in 1893, when she met Lev Tolstoy at Yasnaya Polyana.
        Igor Severyanin

        Igor Severyanin

        IGOR SEVERYANIN (pseudonym of Igor Lotaryov, 1887-1941), the leader of the so-called Ego-Futurists, was one of the most popular and controversial poets of the Silver Age (1890-1920). He struck a provocative dandified pose both in his life and his work, singing the praises of “pineapples in champagne” and “lilac ice-cream” in verse brimming with foreign borrowings and neologisms. He fled Russia to Estonia in 1917, where he continued to write poetry, but now of a much more subdued nature. He died of a heart attack in Tallinn in 1941.
        James Duff

        James Duff

        James Duff (1860-1940) taught and translated Latin and Greek at Trinity College, Cambridge (Britain). He was over 40 when he taught himself Russian, so that he could read Tolstoy and Turgenev in the original. He translated Sergei Aksakov’s autobiographical works in three volumes published between 1915 and 1917.
        Alexei Bayer

        Alexei Bayer

        Alexei Bayer is a New York-based author and translator. He writes in English and in Russian, his native tongue, and translates into both languages. His translations have appeared in Readings and Words Without Borders, as well as in such collections as The Wall in My Head, and Life Stories. His three mystery novels, Murder at the Dacha, The Latchkey Murders, and Murder and the Muse are published by Russian Life Books.
        Alexander Kuprin

        Alexander Kuprin

        Alexander Kuprin (1870-1938) was a military officer, journalist and writer. At the heart of most of his works is the contradiction between people’s greatest hopes, their striving for purity, and the ugliness and severity of the life that surrounds them. After the 1917 revolution, Kuprin initially sought to reconcile with the new regime, yet soon joined with the Whites, editing a journal published by the staff of General Yudenich. After Yudenich’s defeat in 1919, Kuprin ended up in exile – for him a difficult and tragic time. He was very ill when, in 1937, one year before his death, he returned to the USSR.
        Fyodor Dostoyevsky

        Fyodor Dostoyevsky

        FYODOR DOSTOYEVSKY (1821-1881) used his novels to peer into the tortured depths of the human soul. Over the course of his difficult life, Dostoyevsky went from a confirmed revolutionary-socialist to a religious arch-conservative, managing to express through his literature all of the ideas and theories which enraptured, ennerved and invigorated Russian society in the middle of the 19th century.
        Mikhail Zoshchenko

        Mikhail Zoshchenko

        MIKHAIL ZOSHCHENKO (1895-1958) was a remarkable writer, especially popular in the 1930s for his satirical stories that skewered Soviet reality. Zoshchenko sought to conceptualize what was new and positive in Soviet life, seeking a completely new language to describe it, one that was simple and “naked,” in compact sentences that were, in his words “accessible to the poor.” In 1946, along with Anna Akhmatova and others, he was subjected to severe official criticism. After Stalin’s death, he refused to acknowledge his guilt and, despite the Khrushchevian Thaw, was subjected to further persecution, which contributed to years of ill health prior to his death.
        Nikolai Gogol

        Nikolai Gogol

        NIKOLAI GOGOL (1809-1852), in his many literary works, combined whimsically fantastic images from Ukrainian folklore with his own mystical theories, by way of describing the multifaceted nature of Russian life, with all its absurdities, at the same time hoping his works would awaken the morality of his readers.
        Vladimir Sorokin

        Vladimir Sorokin

        Vladimir Sorokin was born in the town of Bykovo, near Moscow, in 1955. He graduated from the Moscow Institute of Oil and Gas and for several years earned his living drawing illustrations for books by other authors. He gained his first literary experiences in the early 1970s. His works are vivid examples of the underground culture and thus could not be published in his homeland during the Soviet era. In 1985 a Parisian journal published a collection of six of his stories. That same year his novel The Queue was also published. In 1989, Russian Grandmother was published in Germany, and his works also began to be published in the USSR. Sorokin’s works, in particular his novels – The Queue, Marina’s Thirty Loves(1987), The Norm (1994) – are consistently countercultural in style and contain shocking naturalistic scenes that parody the literature of Socialist Realism. His books have been translated into at least 10 languages.
        Yelena Dushechkina

        Yelena Dushechkina

        YELENA DUSHECHKINA is a doctor of philology who has researched Russian Christmas traditions. She is author of the book, Russian Christmas: History, Mythology, Literature.
        Tatyana Ustinova

        Tatyana Ustinova

        TATYANA USTINOVA (born 1968) is an author of fiction and plays. She is widely popular as the author of many detective novels. Her story in Chtenia 05, An Angel Flew By, is written in an entirely different genre, to some extent ironically employing the traditions of Christmas prose.
        Joseph Brodsky

        Joseph Brodsky

        JOSEPH BRODSKY (1940-1996) was born and raised in Leningrad, and the culture and history of that city had a profound effect on his life and work (see Russian Life May/June 2006). Convicted in 1963 of "parasitism,” he served 18 months of exile in Arkhangelsk region. In 1972, he was forced to emigrate from the Soviet Union, and lived the remainder of his life in the United States, teaching, writing poetry in Russian, translating many of his works into English, and writing essays in English. In 1987, Brodsky received the Nobel Prize for Literature.
        Raisa Kudashyova

        Raisa Kudashyova

        RAISA KUDASHYOVA (1878-1964) was a poet, author, teacher and librarian. She wrote some 200 stories, songs and fairtales for children, yet it was her poem The Holiday Tree, written in 1903, which brought her national fame. Today, while few Russians know the author of this work, there is scarcely a child or adult in Russia who has not sung “A spruce was born within a wood” while standing around a New Year’s fir tree.
        Volf (Vladimir) Livshits

        Volf (Vladimir) Livshits

        VOLF (VLADIMIR) LIFSHITS (1913-1978) was a poet, writer, dramatist and father of the poet Lev Losev. He composed poems both for children and adults, and wrote the lyrics for many songs in famous films, including Carnival Night.
        Eduard Beznosov

        Eduard Beznosov

        EDUARD BEZNOSOV teaches literature and has written numerous articles on pedagogy and literature, including several pieces on the works of Joseph Brodsky. He has also compiled a collection of the poet’s works, published in Russia.
        Alexander Blok

        Alexander Blok

        ALEXANDER BLOK (1880-1921) was one of the greatest Russian poets of the Silver Age. A leader of the Symbolist movement, he invented a new poetic language in his poems Retribution and The Twelve.
        Larissa Volkhonskaya

        Larissa Volkhonskaya

        RICHARD PEVEAR, a native of Boston, and LARISSA VOLOKHONSKY, a native of Leningrad, are married and live in France. They have won wide acclaim for their translations of classic Russian literature, from Dostoyevsky's The Brothers Karamazov (which won the PEN/Book of the Month Club Translation Price), to Gogol's Dead Souls, to, most recently, Tolstoy's War and Peace.
        Richard Pevear

        Richard Pevear

        RICHARD PEVEAR, a native of Boston, and LARISSA VOLOKHONSKY, a native of Leningrad, are married and live in France. They have won wide acclaim for their translations of classic Russian literature, from Dostoyevsky's The Brothers Karamazov (which won the PEN/Book of the Month Club Translation Price), to Gogol's Dead Souls, to, most recently, Tolstoy's War and Peace.
        Kenneth Lantz

        Kenneth Lantz

        Kenneth Lantz is Professor Emeritus of Slavic Languages and Literatures at the University of Toronto and a specialist in nineteenth-century Russian literature. He is the author of The Dostoevsky Encyclopedia (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2004). His translation of Dostoevsky’s Writer’s Diary was awarded the AATSEEL Translation Prize for 1993. He is currently translating a collection of memoirs of survivors of Stalin’s Gulag.
        Stella Rock

        Stella Rock

        STELLA ROCK has been travelling to and writing about Russia for years. She has a doctorate in Russian religious history from the University of Sussex, and is a senior research fellow at the Center for Religion, Politics & Society, J. M Dawson Institute of Church-State Studies, Baylor University. Her book on popular religion in Russia is published by Routledge and she has contributed a chapter to the Cambridge History of Eastern Christianity, in addition to numerous articles for academic journals and publications such as History Today. Stella's home town is Brighton (Sussex, UK), but she spends as much time as possible walking with the Russian pilgrims she is researching for her next book.
        Anna Dymkovets

        Anna Dymkovets

        ANNA DYMKOVETS has written for Parlamentskaya Gazeta, Gazeta, and Medved magazine. Contributing on various cultural and social topics she has interviewed Vladimir and Pavel Pozner, the young and idealistic conductor Theodor Kurentzis, the life-loving sculptor Zurab Tsereteli, and many others. has written for Parlamentskaya Gazeta, Gazeta, and Medved magazine. She lives in Moscow region and is working on a book about fatal acting roles in the history of Russian cinema and theater.
        Nikolai Gernet

        Nikolai Gernet

        Born and raised in Arkhangelsk, Nikolai Gernet has a broad educational background in music and medicine, yet in the end, life led him toward journalism. He has worked in various local, regional and national media as a designer, photographer and journalist. At present, he works for the information department of Arkhangelsk mayor's office. He loves to explore the history and geography of the North and has bicycled around Scandinavia and Arkhangelsk oblast. He took part in the Yasavey project in 2005 and 2008.
        Marian Schwartz

        Marian Schwartz

        MARIAN SCHWARTZ is a prize-winning translator of Russian fiction, history, biography, criticism, and fine art. She has translated authors as diverse as Slavnikova, Lermontov and Goncharov, and is the principal English translator of the works of Nina Berberova. Her most recent translations include Mikhail Shishkin’s Maidenhair (Open Letter) and Andrei Gelasimov’s The Lying Year (AmazonCrossing). Schwartz is the recipient of two translation fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts and is a past president of the American Literary Translators Association.
        Oleg Bogatyrev

        Oleg Bogatyrev

        Oleg Bogatyrev was born, raised and still lives in Moscow. He works as an IT engineer, but has been fascinated by photography since childhood. His first camera was a simple Smena-8 film camera, which he used to shoot in black and white, developing and printing his work himself. Today he prefers to work with a digital camera. He mainly shoots landscapes, but also enjoys genre photos, or what he calls “street photography.” You can see more of his work on his photo site.
        Karina Klimenko

        Karina Klimenko

        Born in Chelyabinsk, a city in the Ural Mountains, KARINA KLIMENKO always felt more at home outside the industrial landscape. She says she writes to “investigate” what inspires people, be it singing, sailing, building ships or climbing mountains. She has a degree in Regional European Studies and studiened journalism in Germany. She contributes as a freelance journalist to a number of publications and specializes in cultural anthropology, traditional culture and its impact on modern life.
        Mark Kharitonov

        Mark Kharitonov

        MARK SERGEYEVICH KHARITONOV (born 1937) was born in Zhitomir, attended the Moscow Pedagogical Institute, and worked as a teacher and an editor. Kharitonov’s literary fate came together in a roundabout way. He began to write while still young, but for a long time was not published, and then only as a translator. His story, One Day in February, was published in the journal Novy Mir in 1976 and was immediately popular with readers. Yet there followed a long dry spell – more than 10 years – during which the author wrote intensively “for the drawer.” Kharitonov’s works began to be published during perestroika and in 1992 he received the first-ever Russian Booker Prize, for his novel The Line of Fate, or Milashevich’s Little Trunk, bringing him long-overdue popularity.
        Craig Bell

        Craig Bell

        CRAIG BELL is a translator who worked for several years as a presidential translator in the White House, translating communications over the mythic "Hot Line."
        Alexey Kortnev

        Alexey Kortnev

        ALEXEI ANATOLEVICH KORTNEV (born 1966) is a poet, musician, artist and leader of the group Neschastny Sluchay (“Accident”). Even before he became a student at Moscow State University, he began to perform in student theater and as a musician in Neschastny Sluchay, which he founded with Valdis Pelshe. In the 1990s, he participated in many popular television programs, wrote for film, theater and advertising. He took part in the musical Nord-Ost (Northeast), and has acted in many films. He participated in the plays Election Day and Radio Day, satires on a radio channel and its employees during a regional election campaign.
        Yuri Kupin

        Yuri Kupin

        Petersburg-based journalist recommended by Tatiana Bogomazova for the metro story
        Vikenty Veresayev

        Vikenty Veresayev

        VIKENTY VIKENTEVICH VERESAYEV (born Smidovich, 1867-1945) was a writer, literary scholar, translator and doctor. At the end of the 19th century, he was closely connected with the revolutionary movement, and his works described the hopeless and burdensome life of average Russians. At the same time, he worked as a doctor and, during the Russo-Japanese War, as a military doctor. One of his most famous works, Notes of a Doctor (1901), shocked readers with its description of the horrific condition of medicine in Russia. After the revolutions of 1905 and especially 1917, he became disillusioned with revolutionary ideas and with the possibility of using force to change the world. He increasingly devoted his efforts to purely literary pursuits, and did a great deal of translating. It was during this period that Veresayev created his two most famous books, Pushkin in Life (1926) and Gogol in Life (1933), developing a new type of biography that combined varied, often contradictory, sources: letters, diaries and recollections of contemporaries. Neither work has been translated into English.
        Alexei Remizov

        Alexei Remizov

        ALEXEI MIKHAILOVICH REMIZOV (1877-1957) was a symbolist writer who experimented widely with language, seeking new manners of expression and employing folklore and ancient forms and structures. In 1921, he went to Germany for medical treatment, then decided never to return to Russia. In 1923 he moved from Berlin to Paris. He wrote a great deal in emigration, but with each passing year found it increasingly difficult to get published. In 1953, devotees of his works founded a small publishing house, especially so that his writings could see the light of day. To the end of his life, Remizov retained his Soviet citizenship, yet he never returned to the USSR.
        Alexander Petrosyan

        Alexander Petrosyan

        Alexander Petrosyan is a gifted freelance photographer who was born in Lv’iv, but now lives and works in St. Petersburg. In addition to his day job as a photographer for the Kommersant Publishing House, he has had his work published in Newsweek, National Geographic, GEO, Izvestia, Le Monde and Vokrug Sveta, among others. He also regularly participates in exhibitions and competitions, and has won several of the latter, including the national award Best Photographer in 2013 (in both Architecture and News) and first prize in the 2015 International Photography Competition, "Legacy of Generations."
        Vladislav Khodasevich

        Vladislav Khodasevich

        VLADISLAV FELITSIyANOVICH KHODASEVICH (1886-1939) was a poet, critic and memoirist. While a gymnasium student and while studying at Moscow University, he became acquainted with many of the great personalities of the Silver Age of Russian literature. However, he always felt a very acute isolation and separation from the literary process, and was keenly sensitive to the disturbing events taking place all around him. At first, Khodasevich welcomed the revolution of 1917, but by 1922 he had become disillusioned by it and left Russia, living out his days in France. Over the next two decades, Khodasevich came to have an increasingly dismal view of the world: he did not feel part of emigrant circles, was unable to accept the European lifestyle, and could not accept the changes that were occurring in the USSR. His works became increasingly gloomy, or, as is often said of him, “bilious.” Khodasevich died a painful death from liver cancer, in severe poverty. His memoir, Necropolis, is one of the most interesting eyewitness accounts of the personalities of the Silver Age.
        Nikolai Oleynikov

        Nikolai Oleynikov

        Nikolai Makarovich Oleynikov (1898-1937) was born into a Cossack family. He graduated from a four-year high school and from a teachers’ seminary. During the First World War, he volunteered for the Red Army. He began to be published after the war, and became known as a children’s poet. However, in the 1920s and 1930s, he became close to Alexander Vvedensky and Daniil Kharms, and in 1927 they joined to create the Dadaist OBERIU Society (Association for Real Art). Oleynikov’s poems for adults were completely unacceptable to the Powers That Be in the Soviet reality of the 1930s, given their (the poems’) absurdist nature. Only three of his adult poems were published during his lifetime, and in 1937 he was arrested and shot. The work of Oleynikov the OBERIU-ite became known to Soviet readers only at the end of the 1950s.
        Fazil Iskander

        Fazil Iskander

        FAZIL ISKANDER was born in 1929, in Sukhumi, and one of Russia’s leading writers. In 1938, his father was exiled from the USSR and Fazil was raised by his Abkhazian relatives, such that Abkhazian traditions and multi-ethnicity of Sukhumi had a lasting influence on his life and work. Iskander’s first literary success was the novel Sozvezdiye Koslotura (The Goatibex Constellation), and his many short stories have garnered him a wide following. Beginning in 1966, Iskander began to publish a number of stories which were later compiled into what would become his major work, the novel Sandro iz Chegema (Sandro of Chegem, published in two volumes in the U.S., one under this name, the second as The Gospel According to Chegem, though not all stories were included). At the center of these stories was the reckless, fun-loving tamada and dancer, Uncle Sandro, who embodied all the brightness of the Abkhazian spirit.
        Michael McFaul

        Michael McFaul

        Michael McFaul is the Director of the Center on Democracy, Development, and Rule of Law (CDDRL) at Freeman Spogli Institute (FSI) for International Studies at Stanford University. He also is the Peter and Helen Bing Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, where he co-directs the Iran Democracy Project. He also is Professor of Political Science at Stanford University and Deputy Director of FSI. He was a foreign policy advisor to the Obama campaign.
        Nikoloz Baratashvili

        Nikoloz Baratashvili

        NIKOLOZ BARATASHVILI (1817-1844) was a Georgian poet, one of the first to combine Georgian nationalism with European Romanticism. He died early and left behind less than forty poems, yet is still revered as a shining light of Georgian literature.
        Arkady Babchenko

        Arkady Babchenko

        ARKADY BABCHENKO was born in 1977. He fought as an 18-year-old conscript in the first Chechen War in 1996-8 and then volunteered to return for six months in 2000 during the second Chechen War. A law graduate, he currently works in Moscow as a journalist for the opposition newspaper Novaya Gazeta. One Soldier’s War is his first book.
        Nikolai Zabolotsky

        Nikolai Zabolotsky

        NIKOLAI ALEXEYEVICH ZABOLOTSKY (1903-1958) was a distinguished poet and translator. In his youth, he penned absurdist poetry and was a member of the OBERIU society. However, over time, influenced by both internal and external forces, Zabolotsky began to compose more realistic poetry. In 1938 he was arrested, and from 1943 he was in internal exile. Zabolotsky was not allowed to live in Moscow and lived for many years in the Caucasus, primarily in Georgia, where he had close ties through friendship and literature. There, in addition to writing poetry, he translated Georgian works masterfully into Russian.
        Boris Pasternak

        Boris Pasternak

        BORIS LEONIDOVICH PASTERNAK (1890-1960) was one the greatest Russian writers of the 20th century. He was the author of many collections of poetry that exerted great influence on the development of Russian poetry. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novel, Doctor Zhivago, but was pressured and persecuted into refusing it. Pasternak was also one of the greatest translators of the Soviet era, translating a wealth of classical texts, including Shakespeare, Goethe and others), as well as a huge number of poems.
        Tatyana Khovrina

        Tatyana Khovrina

        TATYANA KHOVRINA was born in Moscow and studied in the philology and film/theater faculties at the Russian State Humanitarian University, as well as at the London Film Academy. She has worked at the journals Film (Film) and Kinobiznes Sevodnya (Film Business Today), at Vecherny Klub (Evening Club) newspaper, at MTV-Russia, creating the program Making the Movie, and has collaborated with numerous film and television production companies.
        Anna Rodionova

        Anna Rodionova

        ANNA RODIONOVA was born in Tbilisi. Since 1998, she has lived in Moscow. A graduate in philology from Gymnasium 1567, she is a student at Moscow State University.
        Susan Brownsberger

        Susan Brownsberger

        SUSAN BROWNSBERGER grew up in the Boston area and currently lives on Cape Cod. Her book translations include novels by Andrei Bitov, Yuz Aleshkovsky, Vladimir Voinovich, Eduard Limonov (under a pseudonym), and the 19th-Century satirist Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin. She has also translated works by Vasily Aksyonov, Boris Hoffman, Smagul Yelubaev, and Daniil Kharms. Her most recent published translation is Mikhail Epstein's Fatherhood: A Diary for Olga, online in Journal of Family Life. The happiest years of her translating career were devoted to two volumes of Fazil Iskander’s Sandro tales, one of which is included in this issue of Chtenia.
        Daur Zantaria

        Daur Zantaria

        DAUR ZANTARIA (1953-2001) was a poet, writer and screenwriter, born in the Abkhazian village of Tamysh. A graduate of Sukhumi University, he went on to graduate study in film and screenwriting in Moscow. He worked as a journalist and wrote widely in Russian and Abkhazian. In 1996, he moved from Abkhazia to Moscow, where he completed his major work, the novel The Golden Wheel, which is excerpted in this issue.
        Asmat Zantaria

        Asmat Zantaria

        ASMAT ZANTARIA was born in the Abkhazian village of Tamysh. She is a linguist, editor and teacher of the Abkhazian language. She has three children.
        Dmitry Shevchenko

        Dmitry Shevchenko

        DMITRY SHEVCHENKO graduated from Kuban State University with a psychology degree and has been a journalist since 2004. His articles have appeared in Rossiyskaya Gazeta, Izvestiya, Kommersant, and Novaya Gazeta, among others. His primary topics of interest are human rights, environmental protection and sustainable development. He recently wrote a series of articles investigating the social causes and effects of poaching in the Azov sea. He lives in Krasnodar.
        John Jacobs

        John Jacobs

        John Jacobs was Press Officer for the 1959 US Exhibit in Moscow.
        Alina Lisina

        Alina Lisina

        ALINA LISINA is Russian but was born and raised in Riga. She is a staff writer for weekly russian newspaper Subbota. She loves travelling the world and writing on different places and cultures. Alina won a Reuters journalism award in 2008 for her article about an HIV infected person living in Latvia.
        Lada Bakal

        Lada Bakal

        LADA BAKAL was born in Kishinev, Moldova, but studied and now lives in Moscow. For eight years she worked at The Moscow Times, the capital’s English language daily. She enjoys drawing, writing and traveling, whether it be to the Altai or Carpathians, trekking in the Crimea or the Urals, or floating down mountain rivers. She has been Russian Life’s photo editor since 2009.
        Kevin O'Flynn

        Kevin O'Flynn

        KEVIN O'FLYNN has worked as a journalist in Moscow since 1996. He has spent most of that time at The Moscow Times as editor and reporter. He has also freelanced for most all of the English broadsheets at one time or another as well as for Newsweek, Radio Liberty, The Globe and Mail, The Irish Examiner and the BBC, among others. He is currently the arts editor at The Moscow Times.
        Alexander Krasotkin

        Alexander Krasotkin

        ALEXANDER KRASOTKIN was born in Rybinsk,Yaroslavl district, and moved to Moscow in 1987. A graduate of the Moscow Military Language Institute (in journalism and linguistics), he served in the navy out of Vladivostok, then went on to get an MBA in Finance at Hayward Business School, California State University. He has worked in leading banks, and took up photography in 2000.He has participated in a number of photo exhibitions and been published in various magazines. His website is: krasotkin.com.
        Nikolai Gumilyov

        Nikolai Gumilyov

        NIKOLAI GUMILYOV (1886-1921) was a leading poet of the Silver Age of Russian literature (the first two decades of the 20th century). A founder of the Acmeist movement, he was Anna Akhmatova’s first husband and the father of historian Lev Gumilyov. He traveled extensively around theworld, including on an expedition in Africa. In 1921 he was shot by the Bolsheviks on trumped up conspiracy charges.
        Leigh Mosley

        Leigh Mosley

        LEIGH HALL MOSLEY is originally from Kentucky and graduated from Indiana University and the University of Texas. She once spent a lively year in St. Petersburg without ever obtaining a Russian entry visa. She now lives uneventfully in Tennessee with her husband and two young daughters, creating lyrical, poetic translations of drilling reports for the Russian oil and gas industry and chaperoning Girl Scout field trips.
        Stanislav Shvabrin

        Stanislav Shvabrin

        STANISLAV SHVABRIN is a scholar, translator, and lecturer in Russian language and literature at Princeton University and an expert on Nabokov as translator.
        Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

        Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

        ALEKSANDR SOLZHENITSYN (1918-2008) was one of the greatest Russian writers of the 20th century. He devoted his life to fighting against the communist regime and created a huge body of literature (One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Cancer Ward, In the First Circle, Archipelago Gulag, The Red Wheel),most all of which portrayed the individual’s fate against the backdrop of critical moments in history. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1970, was expelled from the Soviet Union in 1974, lived in Vermont for nearly 20 years, and returned to Russia in 1994. A 30-volume edition of his complete works will soon be published in Russia.
        Fyodor Sologub

        Fyodor Sologub

        FYODOR SOLOGUB (pseudonym of Fyodor Kuzmich Teternikov, 1863-1927) was one of the most important poets of the Silver Age in Russian literature (1890-1920). A Symbolist, he authored a great number of poems, and his best-known novel was The Petty Demon (1907). He was one of the first Russian authors to introduce the morbid, pessimistic elements characteristic of fin de siècle literature into his prose; readers were both attracted and repulsed by his mesmerizing ideas of death and evil.
        Elena Makarova

        Elena Makarova

        ELENA MAKAROVA is awriter and art critic. Since 1990 she has lived inIsrael, and for many years she has been actively involved with helping children who were imprisoned in Terezin, a Nazi prison camp.
        Harry Willets

        Harry Willets

        HARRY T. WILLETS was Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn’s most trusted—and widely considered to be his best—translator, having worked on the Gulag Archipelago. Fluent in 14 languages, he was a reader for Harvill, the esteemed British publishing house, and a Fellow at St. Antony’s College, Oxford University. He died in 2005, shortly after completing final translation work on the new, complete version of In the First Circle, excerpted in Chtenia 08.
        Bela Shayevich

        Bela Shayevich

        BELA SHAYEVICH is a writer and translator living in New York City. She is the Russian-Editor-at-Large of Calque.
        Kieth Gessen

        Kieth Gessen

        KIETH GESSEN (born Kostya Gessen) emigrated with his family from the Soviet Union when he was six, studied at Harvard and is now a writer, literary critic and translator.His first novel, All the Sad Young Literary Men, was published in 2008. He has written about Russia for The Atlantic and the New York Review of Books and is co-editor-in-chief of the twice-annual literary magazine, n+1.
        Fyodor Tyutchev

        Fyodor Tyutchev

        FYODOR TYUTCHEV (1803-1973) was one of the greatest Russian romantic poets. Many Russians consider himto be third greatest in their poetic pantheon, after Pushkin and Lemontov. Born to nobility, he served in the foreign service, living abroad for over 20 years. An avowed Slavophile, he spoke better French than Russian. Even so, his personal experiences (multiple love affairs) and metaphysical worldview led him to create several masterpieces of Russian romantic poetry.
        Katya Korobkina

        Katya Korobkina

        KATYA KOROBKINA was born in Maykop, in the republic of Adygeya. She studied art in Saratov and now lives in Moscow, where she works as an illustrator and theatrical artist, as a theatrical property master. She is an irrepresible tourist, both on land and water (by kayak), and takes a sketching pad with her everywhere. Her blog is online at behance.net/korrroko.
        Julia Valeeva

        Julia Valeeva

        JULIA VALEEVA was born and raised in Russia. She started working in 1997, in a large newspaper, working as a journalist, editor and creative director. In her free time, she made book illustrations for kids and adults. Since 2005, she has been working full time as an illustrator, working with leading studios, magazines and publishers in Russia and the West. She also designed the cover for the Russian Life translation of Ilf and Petrov's, The Little Golden Calf.
        Lise Brody

        Lise Brody

        LISE BRODY has translated literature and critical works by Elena Makarova, Liudmila Petrushevskaya, Tatiana Mamonova and others. She is also a choreographer and interdisciplinary artist and taught high school for many years. She lives in Massachusetts.
        Igor Shpilenok

        Igor Shpilenok

        Laura Williamsand husband Igor Shpilenok have been conserving Russian nature for two decades. Laura has a Master's degree in Conservation Biology from Yale and worked at WWF-Russia. Igor founded and directed the Bryansk Forest Nature Reserve in western Russia. Today they are a full-time conservation writer and photographer team, traveling around Russia to document its wilderness. Laura blogs in English and Russian at llorax.livejournal.com. Igor's photo blog is at shpilenok.livejournal.com.
        Victor Bogorad

        Victor Bogorad

        VICTOR BOGORAD is an illustrator and artist who lives and works in St. Petersburg.
        Denis Petrulenkov

        Denis Petrulenkov

        DENIS PETRULENKOV is an artist and illustrator who lives in Smolensk. His illustrations have appeared in GQ, Rolling Stone, Men's Health, and other top Russian and western magazines. He is a frequent illustrator for Russian Life. His website is pd4.net
        Yuri Reuka

        Yuri Reuka

        Yuri Reuka is an artist and illustrator who lives in Moscow.
        Eugene Petrushanskiy

        Eugene Petrushanskiy

        EUGENE PETRUSHANSKY was born and raised in St. Petersburg and calls himself a freelance photographer and street photographer. “I love to walk the street, to interact, observe and reflect all my observations through my photographs… only a kind reflection is important to me, a kind attitude toward the objects of my interest.” Eugene’s website is eugenepetrushanskiy.com
        Lev Sobolev

        Lev Sobolev

        LEV SOBOLEV holds the esteemed rank of an Honored Teacher of the Russian Federation and has been teaching for over 30 years at one of Russia’s most elite high schools, from whence his students have gone on to become respected philogists, journalists and writers. In addition to his teaching work, Lev regularly writes on literature and the theater and produces student plays (including, in recent years, Three Sisters, The Cherry Orchard, and The Seagull) which are acclaimed for being anything but amateur productions.
        Carl Schreck

        Carl Schreck

        CARL SCHRECK is a journalist based in Moscow, Russia, where he has lived and worked since the beginning of the century. He spent six years with The Moscow Times as a reporter, news editor and managing editor and has written about everything from chess to crime to capital markets in Russia. He has also written for the iconoclastic Moscow biweekly The eXile, Sports Illustrated, Time and High Times among other publications. He was born and raised in Wenatchee, Washington — The Apple Capital of the World — and is known among friends for his savvy point guard play.
        Vladimir Arsenyev

        Vladimir Arsenyev

        VLADIMIR ARSENYEV (1872-1930) was a geographer, ethnologist and writer. He participated in several expeditions to the Russian Far East (Primorye), at that time an almost completely unknown region of the Russian empire. He wrote many books on the flora, fauna and peoples of Primorye. His most famous book, Dersu Usala, described one of his expeditions and his friendship with a native hunter who showed him a completely new way of looking at the world. Akira Kurosava made a film based on Arsenyev’s book.
        Susanne Kries

        Susanne Kries

        Born and brought up in Berlin, Susanne Kries has an interest in European cultures and languages. She has taught at universities in Berlin and Potsdam. She is now co-editor of hidden europe magazine and increasingly enjoys projects with a design and photographic element. She is a frequent traveler through Europe's Slavic regions.
        Osip Braz

        Osip Braz

        Born 1873 in Odessa, Braz painted the most famous portrait of Anton Chekhov, though Chekhov was said not to like it much, saying it made him look as if he had just eaten horseradish.
        Alexander Odoyevsky

        Alexander Odoyevsky

        ALEXANDER ODOYEVSKY (1802-1839) was a Russian poet who participated in the 1825 Decembrist unprising. He was exiled to Siberia, and, as his guilt was judged to be less serious, later was transferred to the Caucasus, where he had to serve in the army as soldier. Odoevsky’s talent was not great, but he was greatly respected for his kind and honest character. Some went so far as to compare him to Christ. He died in in the Caucasus in 1839, from malaria. The great writer Mikhail Lermontov, who was his good friend, wrote a poem in his memory. His place in the history of Russian literature was secured by his poetic reply to Pushkin’s poem “Message to Siberia” (Poslanie v Sibir). In fact, his line in that poem, “Iz iskry vosgoritsya plamya,” led Vladimir Lenin, a half century later, to name his clandestine newspaper Iskra and to print this line as and epigraph atop every issue (for which Odoyevsky cannot be blamed).
        Pavel Bazhov

        Pavel Bazhov

        PAVEL BAZHOV (1879-1950) was a Ural-born writer and journalist. He grew up in a small Urals town where almost everyone, including his father, worked in a local metallurgical plant. Later, he lived in other Ural towns and villages, while working as a teacher. While working as a teacher he began writing down local legends and describing the pagan spirits which people still believed lived in the mountains and influenced local life. In the 1930s he started publishing these oral legends (which he called “skazy”). Some of these he clearly made up from whole cloth, as they employed communist images and values. But others (as the one published here) were based on folklore and became famous.
        Brian Reeve

        Brian Reeve

        BRIAN REEVE was born in Tottenham, North London, and gained grade one Russian A level at school. He then went on to Essex University where he took a degree in Russian, spent some years as a teacher of children with behavioral and learning difficulties, then, in his late twenties, began to work as an interpreter and translator in the field of Russian, and has now visited the countries of the former Soviet Union over 100 times. In 2007 he gained a Ph.D from Nottingham University in the music of Rimsky-Korsakov, and has been a visiting lecturer at numerous universities, speaking mainly on Chekhov and late-nineteenth-century Russian music.
        Robert Payne

        Robert Payne

        PIERRE STEPHEN ROBERT PAYNE (1911-1983) was an extraordinarily prolific writer, historian, biographer and translator. He was a professor of English poetry and lecturer in naval architecture, a war correspondent in Spain, a Times of London correspondent in China (1942), the founding director of Columbia University Translation Center, and the author of over 110 books on a wide variety of subjects. He translated from Chinese, Danish, French, Greek, Italian, German, Polish, Spanish, and Russian. His first translation (pseudonymously as Anthony Wolfe) was Yuri Olesha’s Envy, in 1936. Also in 1936, he became the first person to translate Pasternak’s short stories into English. The result was first published in Singapore in 1941 as Childhood. Payne turned out an average of two books a year, many of them massive studies.
        Robert Weir

        Robert Weir

        ROBERT M. WEIR was born in Michigan. He has a degree in broadcasting and has worked in radio, television, and print. He is currently a freelance writer, speaker, editor, and writing coach. He is the author of three books, numerous magazine articles, and frequently works on assignment for corporations, government agencies, and nonprofits. He also edits manuscripts for emerging and established authors.
        Sophie Ibbotson

        Sophie Ibbotson

        SOPHIE IBBOTSON and MAX LOVELL-HOARE live and work in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. They originally chose Bishkek as their Central Asian base in 2008 as they thought it was conveniently located within the region, attractive to foreign investors, and politically stable. Two out of three isn't bad. Their company, Maximum Exposure, works closely with regional authorities, businesses and foreign development and media organizations to raise the profile of Central Asia overseas.
        George Shpikalev

        George Shpikalev

        GEORGE SHPIKALEV was born in Tver and his favorite childhood toy was his grandfather's old camera, which he would lug around even without any film in it. He entered Moscow State University's journalism faculty in 1998 and soon embarked on a career in photojournalism. George also combines his love of photography with another passion: cars. His wife Maria, also a graduate of MSU journalism faculty, shares his passion for travelling. George and Maria enjoy driving around Russia and capturing beautiful images and impressions. In 2006, George organized an expedition from the Barents to the Black Sea, spending three months in an off-road vehicle with his favorite camera and lenses, a portable gas stove, tent, and of course his loving wife. A photo album of the trip, Russia: North to South, containing George’s photos and Maria’s texts was published in 2007. The next year found the couple in Yaroslavl, working on the special anniversary edition of a photo album Yaroslavl: 1000 Years of History and Culture.
        Maria Shpikalev

        Maria Shpikalev

        MARIA SHPIKALEV, a graduate of MSU journalism faculty, shares her husband's (photographer George Shpikalev) passion for travelling. George and Maria enjoy driving around Russia and capturing beautiful images and impressions. In 2006, George organized an expedition from the Barents to the Black Sea, spending three months in an off-road vehicle with his favorite camera and lenses, a portable gas stove, tent, and of course his loving wife. A photo album of the trip, Russia: North to South, containing George’s photos and Maria’s texts was published in 2007. The next year found the couple in Yaroslavl, working on the special anniversary edition of a photo album Yaroslavl: 1000 Years of History and Culture. The book was published in 2010.
        Malcolm Gilbert

        Malcolm Gilbert

        MALCOLM GILBERT is a retired geography professor in Carmarthen, Wales. He first visited Russia in the summer of 1961 and has returned well over fifty times, often with groups of students, British and American (including, in 1981, Russian Life editor Paul Richardson). A Russian speaker, he has long-standing friendships, including among human rights activists.
        Dina Rubina

        Dina Rubina

        DINA RUBINA was born in Tashkent in 1953. She graduated from the Tashkent Conservatory and taught in the Institute of Culture in Tashkent. She lived for a time in Moscow before emigrating to Israel in 1990. Her first literary works were published in the journal Youth. A recipient of the Aryeh Dulchin literary prize for her book Duplicate Family ( 1990) and the Israeli Union of Writers prize for her book, One Intellectual Sat Down in the Road, (1995). Rubina’s works have twice been nominated for the Russian Booker Prize and she is a recipient (2007) of the Great Book prize, for her novel On the Sunny Side of the Street.
        Irina Ratushinskaya

        Irina Ratushinskaya

        Irina Ratushinskaya (born 1954) is a poet, writer and political activist. Born in Odessa, she studied physics and went on to teach primary school. In the early 1980s, she was charged with “anti-Soviet agitation” for “dissemination of slanderous documentation in poetic form.” She was convincted and spent the next four years in a labor camp for political prisoners, and was released early from her seven-year term on the eve of the Gorbachev-Reagan summit in Reykjavik. She continued to write her poems in prison, etching them on soap until they were memorized, then washing them away. Deprived of Soviet citizenship, she lived in the U.S. from 1987 to 1998. She now lives in Moscow (having regained Russian citizenship) with her husband, human rights activist Igor Gera­sh­chenko, and their two sons.
        Andrey Matviiv

        Andrey Matviiv

        ANDREY MATVIIV was born in Omsk, Russia, but now lives in Rovno, Ukraine. He is a graduate of the journalism faculty of Lvov State University and works in the Rovno regional newspaper Evening Rovno as culture editor, photo editor and photographer. He also teaches journalism classes to high school students. He has taken part in several group photographic exhibitions and had his first personal exhibition in the summer of 2009.
        Laurence Mitchell

        Laurence Mitchell

        LAURENCE MITCHELL is a writer and photographer based in Norwich, England. He has a strong interest in border zones, forgotten places and territories in transition, in particular the countries of the former Soviet Union. His fascination with the Caucasus, Central Asia and the ancient Silk Road has led to several trips to those regions. Mitchell has authored books on Serbia, Kyrgyzstan and his home patch of East Anglia for Bradt Travel Guides. He is also a regular contributor to several magazines, including hidden europe.
        Michael Denner

        Michael Denner

        MICHAEL DENNER is editor of the Tolstoy Studies Journal. He is an associate professor of Russian Studies at Stetson University, where he teaches Russian literature, film and language. He writes on Tolstoy and popular culture, and is at work on a short biography of Tolstoy for Reaktion Press.
        Anna Politkovskaya

        Anna Politkovskaya

        ANNA POLITKOVSKAYA (1958-2006) was a Russian journalist, author and human rights activist. She is best known for her reporting on the Chechen Wars from 1999 until her murder (still unsolved) in October 2006. She received numerous international awards for her journalism, including the Amnesty International Global Award for Human Rights Journalism, the PEN American Center Freedom to Write Award and the Olof Palme Prize.
        Nadezhda Ptushkina

        Nadezhda Ptushkina

        NADEZHDA PTUSHKINA (born 1949) is a popular playwright, film writer and theater director. Born in Leningrad, she is a graduate of the MkhAT School for Directors and has written numerous plays and film scripts, the best-known of which include The Cow, And the End of the Chain Quivers (a play about Anton Chekhov), Bravo, Laurencia and By Foreign Candlelight. None of her works have previously been translated into English.
        Dmitry Vinogradov

        Dmitry Vinogradov

        DMITRY VINOGRADOV was born on the borders of what was at that time the USSR, in the Altai Kray. He studied history at Novosibirsk University, beginning to work as a political journalist and observer for the local press while still in school. Later, he began working with Moscow media outlets, as their stringer in Siberia. In 2006 he moved to Moscow, working first at the politics desk of the internet publication gazeta.ru, ten as a special correspondent for the magazine Russian Reporter (Russky Reporter). He prefers to write on social issues, about the lives of ordinary people.
        Kira Sapguir

        Kira Sapguir

        Writer/Journalist, Lives in Paris, working on the Russian Paris story.
        Stephen Dewar

        Stephen Dewar

        Stephen Dewar was born in Ireland but has lived and worked in Russia, mostly as an economic and development adviser, since early 1996. In between assignments he has worked as a business news reporter at “Russia Today” television, acted in movies, been a journalist, taught at Russian universities and worked with the Russian Ministry of Education. In Ireland he was an academic, farmer, small businessman, public servant and editor/journalist. He was also, briefly, the head of an African safari company. He has edited, written and contributed to a number of academic books and monographs on Russian and EU-Russian affairs. His wife is Russian.
        Alexander Burry

        Alexander Burry

        ALEXANDER BURRY is a specialist in Russian literature. He has published articles on Dostoevsky, Chekhov, Prokofiev, Kurosawa, and other writers and artists. His book entitled Multi-Mediated Dostoevsky: Transposing Novels into Opera, Film, and Drama will be published by Northwestern University Press. In addition to Politkovskaya’s A Small Corner of Hell, he has also translated Venedikt Erofeev’s play Walpurgis Night, or the Steps of the Commander with Tatiana Tulchinsky. He is currently an assistant professor at Ohio State University.
        Alexander Anshukov

        Alexander Anshukov

        ALEXANDER ANSHUKOV was born in Arkhangelsk, where he lives to this day. He has loved photography from the day in 1975 that his father gave him a Smena 8M. He obtained his first digital camera in 2003, initially just as something to use in his work, but over time, he said, "it drew me into artistic photography. Arkhangelsk is the size of France, and for the last three years I have been busy investigating its beauty. Occasionally, during my investigations, I see something worth snapping a picture of." His online photo gallery is on PhotoDom
        Irina Borisova

        Irina Borisova

        IRINA BORISOVA lives in St. Petersburg, where she and her husband own a company that provides apartment rentals and travel assistance. Borisov has written books in Russian – America is a Lonely Place and For Young Men in the Warm Season and a book of stories written in English.
        Gavrila Derzhavin

        Gavrila Derzhavin

        GAVRILA ROMANOVICH DERZHAVIN (1743-1816) was one of the greatest Russian poets of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. He is best known for his odes, written in the classic style, yet he never shied from stepping outside the realm of “high” poetry, employing what were, for his time, unexpected words and forms. One of the legends of Russian culture is that Derzhavin visited Tsarskoye Selo lyceum for exams, where he heard the 16-year-old Alexander Pushkin declaim his poems. He was so astounded that he predicted Pushkin to be Russia’s literary future.
        Marina Tarkovskaya

        Marina Tarkovskaya

        MARINA ARSENIEVNA TARKOVSKAYA is an author and editor, and a member of the Cinematography Union of the Russian Federation. Her story in this issue is excerpted from her memoirs, Shards of a Mirror, a memoir about her father, the poet Arseny Tarkovsky, and her older brother, the film director Andrei Tarkovsky. It was published in Russia by Daedalus (1999) and reissued by Vagrius (2006). Tarkovskaya is also the author of book About Tarkovsky and is editing upcoming collections of her father's poetry.
        Max Lovell-Hoare

        Max Lovell-Hoare

        SOPHIE IBBOTSON and MAX LOVELL-HOARE live and work in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. They originally chose Bishkek as their Central Asian base in 2008 as they thought it was conveniently located within the region, attractive to foreign investors, and politically stable. Two out of three isn't bad. Their company, Maximum Exposure, works closely with regional authorities, businesses and foreign development and media organizations to raise the profile of Central Asia overseas.
        Daniel Nelson

        Daniel Nelson

        DANIEL NELSON is a Program Associate at Wild Salmon Center, a non-profit organization based in his hometown of Portland, Oregon, where he focuses on education and communications projects. As a United States Peace Corps Volunteer, he taught English to university students in Uralsk, Kazakhstan for two years. Diverting his attention from the hectic world of environmental conservation in Russia, Daniel enjoys running along the forested trails around Portland and savoring the local beer scene, usually in that order.
        Nikita Kirsanov

        Nikita Kirsanov

        Tomsk native, expert in wooden architecture, enthusiast of earnest restoration efforts in Tomsk. His blog is at: http://chur.gorod.tomsk.ru/
        Sergei Nikitin

        Sergei Nikitin

        founder of MosKultProg, specialist on Soviet architecture of the 20th century.
        Evgeny Dengub

        Evgeny Dengub

        EVGENY DENGUB teaches Russian at Amherst College and Mount Holyoke College.
        Levi Bridges

        Levi Bridges

        LEVI BRIDGES is a freelance writer who often focuses on human migration. In 2009, he embarked on an eight month, 9,500 mile bicycle journey and pedaled over the entirety of Russia, from Vladivostok to Ukraine, and across Europe to the coast of Spain (Russian Life, Mar/Apr 2011). He was recently awarded a Fulbright Arts Grant in Creative Writing to spend a year recording the life narratives of Latin American migrant workers. He is currently based in Mexico City. His website can be found at levibridges.com.
        Oliver Renck

        Oliver Renck

        OLIVIER RENCK is a French photographer based in New York City. He has visited Siberia three times and finds winter there to be his favorite time of year. He recommends ice-skating on frozen Baikal, followed by a quick dip and a banya. Olivier’s work has been published in National Geographic, National Geographic Adventure, National Geographic Traveler and Life among others.
        Brendan Kiernan

        Brendan Kiernan

        Brendan Kiernan is a freelance translator and political analyst. A student of Russian language and literature since 1977, he earned a Ph.D in Political Science from Indiana University as well as an area studies certificate from IU’s famed Russian and East European Institute. His translation of Vladimir Gilyarovsky’s classic book, Moscow and Muscovites, was published by Russian Life Books in 2013.
        Jennifer Eremeeva

        Jennifer Eremeeva

        JENNIFER EREMEEVA is an American writer who has called Moscow home for 20 years. She is the author of Lenin Lives Next Door: Marriage, Martinis, and Mayhem in Moscow, and Have Personality Disorder, Will Rule Russia: A Concise History of Russia. She writes about Russian history, culture, everyday life and humor, and food at jennifereremeeva.com.
        Olga Glagoleva

        Olga Glagoleva

        DR. OLGA E. GLAGOLEVA is a historian specializing in Russian history of the 18th and 19th centuries. She has published several books and numerous articles, among them Dream and Reality of Russian Provincial Young Ladies, 1700-1850 (2000), "The Illegitimate Children of the Russian Nobility in Law and Practice, 1700-1860,” (Kritika. Summer 2005), etc. Born and educated in Russia, she lives in Toronto, Canada from 1993. She currently leads the international project Culture and Everyday Life of the Nobility in the 18th-Century Russian Provinces (at the Deutsches Historisches Institut Moskau), is Professor at the Dept. of Humanities of the Tula Institute of Economics and Informatics, and Visiting Scholar at the Centre for European, Russian and Eurasian Studies of the University of Toronto. This article was modified from a longer version published in the volume Other Animals: Beyond the Human in Russian Culture and History, Jane Costlow and Amy Nelson, eds., Pittsburg, PA, 2010.
        Sandra Reddin

        Sandra Reddin

        Sandra Reddin grew up in Kent and now lives on a canal boat in London. She studied Russian and English at the University of Westminster and graduated in 1992. After living abroad for many years, including spells in Russia, she returned to London and began working as a photographer. Sandra’s images have been used for various publications and illustrations including Open Democracy and Russian Life. A seven year project photographing pilgrimages in Russia will soon be published by Routlege under the title The Re-enchantment of Russia:Post Soviet Pilgrimage & the Making of Sacred Space (Author: Dr. Stella Rock).
        Lennart Dahlgren

        Lennart Dahlgren

        LENNART DAHLGREN was the IKEA manager responsible for opening the first of the company’s stores in Russia and published a book (in Russia and Sweden) about his experiences, Despite Absurdity: How I Conquered Russia While It Conquered Me. In 2006, Dahlgren retired and now lives Sweden.
        Marr Murray

        Marr Murray

        MARR MURRAY and J.H. WiSDOM were the first translators of Lermontov’s A Hero of Our Time into English (1916). Murray also wrote polemical works.
        Victor Zagumyonnov

        Victor Zagumyonnov

        ViCTOR ZAGUMYONNOV has been a photojournalist for over 35 years and his photos have appeared in magazines, newspapers and exhibitions all over the world. Twice a winner of the prestigious World Press Photo prize, he has received numerous awards for his work, which is distinctive for its honest and revealing portraits of little known nationali- ties. His favorite subjects are the peoples of the North, genre photography and portraiture. More of his work can be viewed at nordart.fishup.ru.
        Lois Kapila

        Lois Kapila

        LOIS KAPILA is a freelance writer and translator from the Fenlands of East England. Currently based in Washington, DC, she has previously written for the Times of Central Asia, Washington City Paper, the Caspian Business Journal, and LiteraryTraveler.com among others. She holds a degree in Russian language and literature, and has visited the former Soviet Union multiple times since 2003. When she is not writing freelance articles, she enjoys singing with an affected Southern drawl and investigating crimes for defense attorneys.
        Georgy Ivanov

        Georgy Ivanov

        GEORGY IVANOV (1894-1958) was a poet, novelist, and memoirist, married to the poet and memoirist Irina Odoyevtseva. He was part of Nikolai Gumilev’s Guild of Poets in his youth. In emigration he published several novels, including Nuclear Disintegration, which some critics considered the best novel written between the wars. His old age was marked by extreme poverty and illness. The poetry he wrote during the period is remarkable for its depth of feeling, combined with a precision of vision: seeing the beauty of life especially clearly through despair.
        Mina Musievsky

        Mina Musievsky

        MiNA MUSiEVSKY was born in Moscow and graduated from Moscow State Librarian Institute, graduating with the highest level of qualification. In 1974 she emigrated with her family to the U.S., where she worked until her retirement at the Engineering Societies Library. Since her retirement, she has written some forty autobiographical stories about life in emigration
        Thomas Keane

        Thomas Keane

        Thomas Keane was a nineteenth century translator of Russian literature who was among the first to translate the works of Pushkin into English.
        Olivier Alluis

        Olivier Alluis

        MURIELLE RIBOT AND OLIVIER ALLUIS were born in the French Alps. Murielle studied biology in Toulouse, while Olivier studied applied sciences in Grenoble. they met on a ski slope in the Alps and now live in the South of France. They love nature and spend their free time biking, kayaking, skiing or climbing. Each new trip is for them an opportunity to satisfy their irrepressible passion for outdoor sports.
        Murielle Ribot

        Murielle Ribot

        MURIELLE RIBOT AND OLIVIER ALLUIS were born in the French Alps. Murielle studied biology in Toulouse, while Olivier studied applied sciences in Grenoble. they met on a ski slope in the Alps and now live in the South of France. They love nature and spend their free time biking, kayaking, skiing or climbing. Each new trip is for them an opportunity to satisfy their irrepressible passion for outdoor sports.
        Marina Tsvetaeva

        Marina Tsvetaeva

        MARiNA TSVETAEVA (1892-1942) was a hugely gifted poet and prose artist whose life was filled with personal tragedy. Opposing the revolution, she and her husband, Sergey Efron, emigrated to Europe, but she was overcome by homesickness, poverty and loneliness. The family returned to Russia in the late 1930s. Efron was killed, her children were imprisoned, and she was barely allowed to work as a translator. Unable to get her creative work published, destroyed by personal tragedies, she took her own life.
        Sergei Klychkov

        Sergei Klychkov

        SERGEi KLYCHKOV (1889-1940) was the son of a shoemaker who was noted as a poet by early in the 20th century, but soon shifted mainly to prose. After the Revolution, he lived in Moscow and wrote several novels about village life which, after 1927, were attacked as reactionary. He was effectively sentenced to internal exile in 1934 and arrested in 1937. He died in prison.
        Sergey Nikitin

        Sergey Nikitin

        DR. SERGEY NIKITINmoskultprog.ru) and has organized Velonights – night time bike tours of architectural heritage – in Moscow and Rome. He is currently preparing the first Velonight in new York city.
        Daniel Demers

        Daniel Demers

        DANIEL DEMERS is a semi-retired businessman whose hobby is researching and writing about nineteenth and twentieth century history and personalities. He has published a number of historical articles about Fort Ross, including studies of princess Helena Pavlovna Gagarin Rotchev, the Fort Ross chapel, the Chapel Bells and visits to Fort Ross by Saints Innocent, Tikhon and Blessed Dabovich. He and his wife live in Guerneville, near Fort Ross.
        Ekaterina Rogalskaya-Zeyen

        Ekaterina Rogalskaya-Zeyen

        EKATERINA ROGALSKAYA-ZEYEN has been writing poetry since the age of 13 in her two native languages: English and Russian. Her lifelong fascination with word-craft has inspired her to become a translator and interpreter. She says that her inherent awareness of sound and rhythm drives her to carry the original poetic cadences into her translations. Ekaterina holds a BA in Literature from CCS at UCSB and an MA in Translation and Interpretation from MIIS, and also enjoys success as a painter, equestrian and competitive ballroom dancer.
        Denis Osokin

        Denis Osokin

        DENIS OSOKIN was born in Kazan in 1977 and educated in Warsaw, Kazan and Syktyvkar, with degrees in philology and folklore studies. He is the creator, screenwriter and director of a documentary film series on peoples of the Volga region. He received the 2001 Debut prize for his short story "Angels and Revolution. Vyatka. 1923." In 2008 he won the Zvyozdny Bilet prize for his story "Silent Souls" (Ovsyanki), which was made into a film directed by Alexei Fyodorenko.
        Andrew Bromfield

        Andrew Bromfield

        ANDREW BROMFIELD is a widely published translator of Russian fiction. He is a founding editor of the Russian literature journal Glas, and has translated into English works by Boris Akunin, Vladimir Voinovich, Mikhail Bulgakov, Irina Denezhkina, Victor Pelevin, and Sergei Lukyanenko (including the Night Watch series), among other writers.
        Artyom Kostyukevich

        Artyom Kostyukevich

        ARTYOM KOSTYUKEVICHis an illustrator and designer who was born in Omsk and educated in St. Petersburg and Hamburg, and his work, he says, is "a mixture of the Hamburg and Petersburg artistic schools – cheerful and upbeat in form, but a bit sad in content… I love to make my illustrations a bit mysterious and slightly unfinished.” He has illustrated childrens books for Swiss and French publishers, magazine articles for Russian, German and French publishers, and had his work exhibited in Italy, Japan and Korea. His website is here.
        Alexey Kovalev

        Alexey Kovalev

        ALEXEY KOVALEV is a Russian journalist currently based in London, UK. He reports for several national news outlets, regularly contributes to the Guardian’s Comment is Free and writes the Angry Russian column for The First Pint, a website run by journal- ism students and graduates of City University London. This editorial originally ran on the website journalism.co.uk.
        Mikael Strandberg

        Mikael Strandberg

        MIKAEL STRANDBERG is an explorer, writer and documentarian who has been traveling through the most forbidding reaches of our planet since he was 16. Among other things, he has cycled from Chile to Alaska, from Norway to South Africa and from New Zealand to Cairo. He has created three documentaries about his travels (including one about his trip through Kolyma). The true explorer, he says, “is unselfish, curious and ready to sacrifice his life in the quest of dis- covering unknown areas and human limits. An explorer’s life is a mission to make this earth of ours a better one to live in. For everybody.” His website is here: here.
        Cindy Papish Gerber

        Cindy Papish Gerber

        CINDY PAPISH GERBER is the producer for The Real Life Survival Guide, a radio program on The Connecticut Broadcasting Network (WNPR). Among other things, she has worked as an actress, house manager, filmmaker and PR consultant. For a decade she worked with ABC-TV on numerous news, sports and entertainment programs, including the 1984 Winter/Summer Olympic Games, which earned her an Emmy. She has written on everything from history, politics, entertainment and travel, to business, religion, food and weddings. Writing about the state of cardiac care in Northwest Russia for Russian Life, she said, was her most personally meaningful assignment to date.
        Irina Bogatyryova

        Irina Bogatyryova

        IRINA BOGATYRYOVA was born in Kazan in 1982 and raised along the Volga River (Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Ulyanovsk). Since 2000, she has lived in Moscow and studied at the Gorky Literary Institute. Her works have been published widely in Russia, and in 2002 she became a member of the Moscow Union of Writers. Her first book, AutoSTOP came out in 2008. She was a Debut Prize finalist and winner of the Eureka, Oktyabr Magazine, and Ilya prizes.
        Tamara Petkevich

        Tamara Petkevich

        TAMARA PETKEVICH (born 1920) had a relatively privileged childhood in Petrograd, but when her father – a fervent Communist – was arrested, 17-year-old Tamara was branded a “daughter of the enemy of the people.” Her mother and one sister perished in the Nazi siege of Leningrad, and Petkevich was herself arrested, receiving a seven-year sentence of hard labor in the Gulag. While in the Gulag, she learned acting on the stages of camps across the Komi Republic. After her release, she became a successful professional actress. Her memoir was published in Russian (Zhizn – sapozhok neparny) in 1993 and her life story was the subject of a 2001 documentary of the same name by Marina Razbezhkina.
        Nikolai Leskov

        Nikolai Leskov

        Nikolai Leskov (1831-1895) was a master of the short story, yet he also wrote a novel, The Cathedral Clergy (1872), which quickly became a Russian classic. His style combines folklore motifs and mixes the language of poor townspeople with a sophisticated elegance and irony. The nickname of the protagonist of his story Lefty (Levsha), who shod a mechanical flea, entered the Russian lexicon to mean a highly-skilled artisan. Another of his stories, Lady Macbeth from Mtsensk, became famous as the plot of an opera by Dmitry Shostakovich.
        Afanasy Fet

        Afanasy Fet

        AFANASY FET (1820-1892) was one of the finest Russian poets of nineteenth century, famous first of all for his wonderful evocations of the world’s natural beauty, but also for his poetic landscapes and love poems. He was criticized by his contemporaries for his poetry’s lack of political content, the very thing that made him especially dear to many poets and writers of the Silver Age and later.
        Yasha Klots

        Yasha Klots

        YASHA KLOTS is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures at Yale University.
        Ross Ufberg

        Ross Ufberg

        ROSS UFBERG is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures at Columbia University.
        Margaret Winchell

        Margaret Winchell

        MARGARET WINCHELL is a Slavic librarian and author as well as a translator specializing in Russian literature. A graduate of Indiana University, she published her first book, Armed With Patience: Daily Life in Post-Soviet Russia, in 1998 after several extensive stays in St. Petersburg during the turbulent 1990s. She is currently at work on a biography of one of that city’s islands, Vasily’s Island. Major translations, with co-translator Gerald Mikkelson, include Siberia, Siberia and Siberia on Fire, both by Valentin Rasputin. Her most recent translation, The Cathedral Clergy by Nikolai Leskov, was published by Slavica in 2010.
        Vadim Belotserkovsky

        Vadim Belotserkovsky

        VADIM BELOTSERKOVSKY is a writer and journalist. He was born in Moscow, graduated from MGU, was a dissident against the Soviet regime, and, since perestroika, has stood in opposition to the Yeltsin-Putin regime. He now lives in the United States and maintains a website at belotserkovsky.ru. This article appeared in a slightly different form on vestnikcivitas.ru on June 21, 2011.
        Dmitry Volodikhin

        Dmitry Volodikhin

        DMITRY VOLODIKHIN received his doctorate in history from Moscow State University (MGU) and is a docent in MGU's Department of Source Studies in the History Faculty. He is the author of over a dozen monographs, textbooks, reference, popular scientific and scientific-literary books on Russian history. He specializes in Muscovy from the fifteenth to seventeenth centuries.
        Maximilian Voloshin

        Maximilian Voloshin

        MAXIMILIAN VOLOSHIN (1877-1932) was a poet and painter, a critic and translator. His home in the Crimea was a refuge for most of the Silver Age’s brightest literary and artistic talents. And yet, he is little known outside Russia. After his death, his residence in Crimea – Koktebel – became a famous summer resort for writers.
        Konstantin Balmont

        Konstantin Balmont

        KONSTANTIN BALMONT (1867-1942) was a prolific poet and translator of Russia’s Silver Age of poetry. Born into a noble family and raised with a love for languages, literature and theater, he had his first poems published at the age of 18. A leading light of the Symbolist movement, he was a tempestuous soul who was repeatedly at odds with the government, first of Tsar Nicholas, then of the Soviets. He and his family left Soviet Russia in 1920, and he lived out the remainder of his life in France.
        John Givens

        John Givens

        JOHN GIVENS is associate professor of Russian at University of Rochester, New York, where, he teaches courses on Dostoevsky, Tolstoy and twentieth-century Russian literature and film. He is the author of Prodigal Son: Vasily Shukshin in Soviet Russian Culture (Northwestern UP, 2000), the co-translator of Vasily Shukshin, Stories from a Siberian Village (Northern Illinois UP, 1996) and editor (since 1999) of the quarterly translation journal Russian Studies in Literature. He is currently writing a book on the image of Jesus Christ in Russian literature.
        Laura Givens

        Laura Givens

        LAURA GIVENS teaches Russian language at University of Rochester, New York. With John Givens she translated Vasily Shukshin, Stories from a Siberian Village (Northern Illinois UP, 1996). From 1997-2000 she was the translator for Russian Studies in Literature, a quarterly journal of translations from the Russian literary press.
        Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak

        Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak

        DMITRY MAMIN-SIBIRYAK (1852-1912) was a Russian author best known for his stories and sketches set in the Urals, as well as for his novel The Privalov Fortune (1883). The children’s story in issue 16 of Chtenia is one of a series that Mamin-Sibiryak originally wrote for his daughter and later collected as Tales for Alyona (Alyonushkiny skazki, 1894-1896).
        Natalia Klyucharova

        Natalia Klyucharova

        NATALIA KLYUCHAROVA was born in Perm and published her first novel, A Train Named Russia (2008), online before it was put into print and caused a stir in the Russian intelligentsia for its gritty look at modern Russian reality. The novel went on to win Russia’s prestigious Debut Prize and has already been translated into eight languages. Her second novel, Village of Fools, follows a similar track to her first, exposing in tight, expressive prose the eternal questions that have drawn Russian writers since the nineteenth century.
        Zinaida Gippius

        Zinaida Gippius

        ZINAIDA GIPPIUS (1869-1945) was a writer, poet and religious thinker, and one of the most influential Russian women of her age. With her husband, Dmitry Merezhkovsky, she founded the Symbolism movement. While she welcomed the February 1917 revolution, she was one of the first artists to publicly denounce the Bolshevik Revolution. She and her husband emigrated to Europe in 1919.
        Yuri Rytkheu

        Yuri Rytkheu

        YURI RYTKHEU was born in Uelen, a village in the Chukotka region of Siberia. He sailed the Bering Sea, worked on Arctic geological expeditions, and hunted in Arctic waters, in addition to writing over a dozen novels and collections of stories. His novel A Dream in Polar Fog was a Kiriyama Pacific Rim Notable Book in 2006. In the late 1950s, Rytkheu emerged not only as a great literary talent, but as the unique voice of a small national minority – the Chuckchi people.
        Kozma Prutkov

        Kozma Prutkov

        KOZMA PRUTKOV was a literary persona created by Aleksey Tolstoy (the primary contributor), Lev Zhemchuzhnikov, Alexander Beydeman, Lev Latorio, and Pyotr Yershov. Their creation’s supposed works were published in the journals Sovremennik (“The Contemporary”) and Iskra (“The Spark”) during the 1850s and 1860s.
        Ilona Yazhbin Chavass

        Ilona Yazhbin Chavass

        ILONA YAZHBIN CHAVASS was born in Belarus and emigrated to the United States with her family in 1989. In addition to Yuri Rytkheu, she has translated the work of Dimitry Bortnikov, Sergey Gandlevsky, and Ilya Brazhnikov. Educated at Vassar College, Oxford University and University College London, she now lives in London with her husband and two goldfish.
        Jamie Olson

        Jamie Olson

        JAMIE OLSON teaches in the English Department at Saint Martin’s University, just outside of Olympia, Washington. His translations have appeared in Cardinal Points, Crab Creek Review, and Ozone Park Journal. He writes about poetry, translation, and Russian culture on his site The Flaxen Wave.
        Iosif Utkin

        Iosif Utkin

        IOSIF UTKIN (1903-1944) was a poet and journalist. Born in a remote Siberian outpost, he embraced the Bolshevik revolution early on and worked for many years as a journalist in Irkutsk and then Moscow, while also writing poetry. He fought at the front near Bryansk in World War II and early on was severely injured. However, he was soon back in the fight, as a journalist and poet-in-residence on the front lines. He died in an airplane crash before the end of the war.
        Joseph D'Hippolito

        Joseph D'Hippolito

        JOSEPH D’HIPPOLITOhas covered international sport since 1985 as a freelance writer. His work has appeared in The New York Times, USA Today, The Washington Post, The Moscow Times and Kiev Post. Among his articles is a 1992 piece on the effects of glasnost and perestroika on Russia’s Olympic program for Volleyball Magazine. A graduate of California State University, Fullerton, in History and Communications, D’Hippolito visited Russia and Ukraine in 1992. He lives in Fullerton, California.
        Yevgeny Maximyuk

        Yevgeny Maximyuk

        YEVGENY MAXIMYUK was born in Kaluga, but now lives in Moscow, where he works in construction. His chief hobbies are photography and motorcycles. Yet he only began to seriously pursue photography in 2008. His favorite genre is the stort of street portraits which are featured in Chtenia issue 16. “My heroes,” Yevgeny said, “are average Muscovites.” He considers his main achievement in life to be his family – his wife, daughter and granddaughter. To see more of his work, visit his photo album online.
        Mikhail Mordasov

        Mikhail Mordasov

        MIKHAIL MORDASOV was born in Novgorod and educated as a lawyer. Yet, after taking up photography during his military service, he shifted his professional goals to photojournalism. Since 2009 he has lived in Sochi and worked as a freelance photographer in both the future Olympic city and the wider Caucasus region. He was one of two journalists on the recent Spine of Russia project.
        Serge Elnitsky

        Serge Elnitsky

        SERGE ELNITSKY was born in Moscow in 1967, and left the USSR in 1978. A few more of his translations can be found at his website
        Andrey Silenginsky

        Andrey Silenginsky

        ANDREY SILENGINSKY lives in the town of Okha, on the northern tip of Sakhalin. A graduate of the Pacific State University (formerly Khabarovsk State Technical University), he began to write in 2005. His short stories have appeared in many Russian journals, including Tekhnika Molodyozhy and Nauka i Zhizn, and several collections. His most recent book is For a Pound of Soul, a collection of short stories (2011).
        Konstantin Potapov

        Konstantin Potapov

        KONSTANTIN POTAPOV was born in Moscow and is presently a student at the Moscow State University of Print Arts, Graphic Art Department; he will graduate next year. Before becoming an illustrator, Konstantin received an engineer’s degree from a technical university, but also worked as a baker, a salesman and a designer in various advertising agencies. His work has been published in Russian GQ, Kompania, Harvard Business Review, and CEO among others. His website is here
        Vladimir Filonov

        Vladimir Filonov

        VLADIMIR FILONOV was educated and employed for many years as an electrical engineer, while indulging his hobby in photography. In 1991, he turned his hobby into his profession, becoming a photographer at Moscow Magazine and, in 1992, at The Moscow Times. He has actively exhibited his works since 1970, participating in over 500 exhibitions in over 29 countries. He has received over 100 awards, and been published widely in books and magazines. He won the Moscow Prize in journalism (2003) for his “Faces of Moscow” project, and the Union of Journalists Prize (2002) for his book Reflections 1992-2002.
        Nina Bogdan

        Nina Bogdan

        NINA BOGDAN is a freelance translator, writer, and independent researcher based in the San Francisco Bay Area. From 1984 to 2007, she worked as a Russian language analyst for the U.S. government. She holds degrees in political science, international relations, and Russian language and literature. Nina is the co-author of an Images of America series book titled Russian San Francisco. She is close to completing a new book which chronicles the 1000-year history of the noble Ukhtomsky family (website) and, in the course of her research, traveled by train, boat, and bus across Ukraine, Russia, and China.
        Judson Rosengrant

        Judson Rosengrant

        JUDSON ROSENGRANT is the translator and editor of several works of Russian literature, including The Rasputin File, by Edvard Radzinskii, His Butler’s Story, by Edward Limonov, and Lydia Ginzburg’s On Psychological Prose.
        Vladimir Vysotsky

        Vladimir Vysotsky

        VLADIMIR VYSOTSKY (1938-1980) was an iconic bard, poet and actor. His popularity as both writer and performer were enormous and virtually unparalleled during his lifetime, as his works were rich in social and political commentary, despite the stultifying censorship of the Brezhnev era. He died young, of a heart attack believed to be drug induced, and his death received only a short obituary in the papers, but his funeral filled the streets of Moscow.
        Boris Fomenko

        Boris Fomenko

        BORIS FOMENKO is the author of 10 books, three booklets and more than 150 articles on the history of tennis. He is a member of the Tennis Writers’ Association (London) and an expert sports consultant to The Great Russian Encyclopedia. In 2003, he won the Parker Gold Quill contest; in 2008, he was awarded an honorary recognition award from Rossport “For Outstanding Service to the Promotion of Sports and Fitness.” In 2010, he received a special medal “For Extraordinary Contribution to Sports History.”
        Mikhail Kondrashov

        Mikhail Kondrashov

        MIKHAIL KONDRASHOV was born in Tambov. ?He studied journalism at Voronezh State University, and graduated with honors. For the next 10 years he worked as a correspondent for the newspaper Komsomolskaya Pravda. He won a Russian Union of Journalists’ award for his research into the 1920-21 peasant uprising in Tambov region led by Ataman Antonov. Of late, his love for horses and photography has led him to work as a photographer for Golden Mustang and Horse Husbandry and Sport. He also is a professional equestrian, and enjoys researching the history of Russian horse breeding.
        Julia Nemirovskaya

        Julia Nemirovskaya

        Julia Nemirovskaya is a well-known poet, prose writer, and scholar who was associated with Moscow’s famed POETRY club. She currently teaches Russian literature at the University of Oregon. Her collection of poems, "Moya knizhechka" (My Little Book), appeared in Moscow in 1998.
        Stephan Eirik Clark

        Stephan Eirik Clark

        Stephan Eirik Clark’s short stories and essays have appeared in more than 20 literary magazines, including Ninth Letter, Witness, The Cincinnati Review, and LA Weekly, and been short-listed for the Fish Publishing Historical Fiction Prize and recognized in Best American Essays 2009 and 2010, among other honors. Born in West Germany and raised between England and the United States, Clark holds a Master’s degree in English Literature with a creative writing emphasis from the University of California, Davis and a Ph.D. in Literature and Creative Writing from the University of Southern California. A former print and radio journalist, he has lived in Russia and Ukraine, the latter on a Fulbright Fellowship. He is presently living and teaching in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
        Dmitry Chen

        Dmitry Chen

        Dmitry Chen is a pen name – in the honored tradition stretching from Or- well to Le Carre to Bachman – for a Russian author who has been observing and writing about Asia for more than 30 years. He has published seven novels (and some short stories), mostly spy thrillers, some of them positively medieval. His Silk Road Trilogy was immensely popular in Russia and earned him a reputation as the most foreign writer in contemporary Rus- sian literature. His rich, descriptive style and his gripping plots are further proof that fine Russian writers can write wonderful stories about anything (not just Russia).
        Maxim Amelin

        Maxim Amelin

        Maxim Amelin, born in 1970, is a poet, essayist, and translator, as well as a scholar and managing editor for the publishing house OGI. His transla- tions of Pindar and Catullus, as well as of Italian, Georgian, Ukrainian, and other poets have earned acclaim. He has won, among other prizes, the Antibooker (1998), the Novyi Mir Prize (1998), the Moscow Reckoning (2004), and the Znamya Prize (2010). He has released edited, annotated editions of Count Khvostov, Aleksandr Izmailov, and Sergey Neldikhen, and has edited numerous poetry anthologies. Amelin lives in Moscow.
        Olena Bormashenko

        Olena Bormashenko

        Olena Bormashenko was born in Kharkov, Ukraine, and her family emigrated to Canada when she was 11. She attended graduate school in mathematics at Stanford University and currently works at the University of Texas at Austin, as a math lecturer. She has been a fan of the Strugatskys’ fiction ever since childhood and started translating Roadside Picnic as a hobby.
        Maxim Osipov

        Maxim Osipov

        Maxim Osipov was born in Moscow. After graduating from medical school he worked in several cardiology clinics, was a research fellow at the University of California in San Francisco, and wrote a book on echocardiography. In 1994 he founded a publishing company specializing in medical transla- tion. In 2005, he returned to medical practice in the small provincial city of Tarusa and started a charity fund to support the city’s hospital, where he still works. Since 2007 Osipov has written essays, short stories, novellas and dramas. He has published three collections of prose, which have brought him several awards, including the Kazakov Prize for the best short story of 2010. Osipov’s works have been translated into French, Polish, and English.
        Margarita Meklina

        Margarita Meklina

        Margarita Meklina is a fiction writer and essayist born in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Russia. She came to the United States as a refugee in the early 1990s and has been living in San Francisco ever since. She received the 2003 Andrei Bely Prize (Russia’s first independent literary prize, which enjoys a special reputation for honoring dissident and nonconformist writing) for her short story collection Battle at St. Petersburg and the 2009 Russian Prize, awarded by the Yeltsin Center Foundation, for her manuscript My Criminal Connection to Art. Meklina has also published interviews with Alessandro Baricco, Diana di Prima, Ursula K. Le Guin, and David Sedaris, among others.
        Christian Wiman

        Christian Wiman

        Christian Wiman was born and raised in West Texas. He is the editor of Poetry Magazine and the author of three collections of poems, Every Riven Thing (2010), Hard Night (2005), and The Long Home (1998), and one collection of prose, Ambition and Survival: Becoming a Poet.
        Margo Shohl Rosen

        Margo Shohl Rosen

        Margo Shohl Rosen’s poetry, translations and literary discoveries can be found in leading journals and presses, including (forthcoming) the Penguin Book of Russian Poetry, edited by Robert Chandler. With F. D. Reeve, Rosen produced the first English collection of Anatoly Naiman’s poetry, Lions and Acrobats (Zephyr Press). Rosen has taught Russian and Literature Humanities at Columbia University.
        Derek Mong

        Derek Mong

        Derek Mong is the author of Other Romes (Saturnalia Books, 2011). His poems, translations, and prose have appeared in the Kenyon Review, the Missouri Review, Michigan Quarterly Review, Pleiades, Cream City Review, Court Green, The Southern Review, and elsewhere. Mong and his wife Anne O. Fisher live in San Francisco, where they are currently working on the poetry of Maxim Amelin.
        Boris Dralyuk

        Boris Dralyuk

        BORIS DRALYUK holds a Ph.D. in Slavic Languages and Literatures from University of California, Los Angeles. His work has appeared in a variety of journals, including The New Yorker, The Times Literary Supplement, and World Literature Today. He has translated and co-translated several volumes of poetry and prose from Russian and Polish and is co-editor, with Robert Chandler and Irina Mashinski, of the forthcoming Penguin Book of Russian Poetry (Penguin Classics, 2015). His translation of Isaac Babel’s Red Cavalry was published by Pushkin Press. He received first prize in the 2011 Compass Translation Award competition and, with Irina Mashinski, first prize in the 2012 Joseph Brodsky / Stephen Spender Translation Prize competition.
        Marc Hauschild

        Marc Hauschild

        MARC HAUSCHILD was born in Buxtehude, Germany. He graduated with a degree in Philosophy and German Language and Literature from Hamburg University. He has worked in advertising, print, radio, film, theater and finance. Since 2007 he has lived in Moscow, teaching English and German and writing newspaper articles about art, literature, film and philosophy. His hobby is making short films.
        Vadim Makhorov

        Vadim Makhorov

        VADIM MAKHOROV is a photographer and chronicler of hidden Russia. When he is not traveling the country and infiltrating tightly-guarded locations, he earns his living as a professional photographer of architecture, interiors, and industry. He is a member of Photo Media Group agency.
        Alexandra Odynova

        Alexandra Odynova

        ALEXANDRA ODYNOVA spent several years working as a news reporter and editor at The Moscow Times. Now she works as a reporter at the RIA Novosti English Service, covering everything from crime to politics. She is also a student with Marina Razbezhkina’s School of Documentary Film and Documentary Theater in Moscow.
        John Berry

        John Berry

        JOHN BERRY is a semi-retired accountant and long time baseball fan and history buff. A history graduate from the University of Colorado, with an emphasis in American and Far Eastern Studies, he learned many years ago from a college professor about a Russian who was a great professional baseball player in Japan. Thinking it might be an intriguing story, he decided to research Starffin’s story as a retirement project.
        Pyotr Yershov

        Pyotr Yershov

        Pyotr Yershov (1815-1869) grew up in the Siberian town of Tobolsk, in the family of a civil servant who was compelled to move quite frequently. This migratory lifestyle – among the people and places at what was then the wild frontier of the Russian Empire – equipped young Yershov with a deep appreciation for folk speech, humor, and storytelling, as well as exotic settings and characters. The Little Humpbacked Horse remains Yershov’s most famous work, beloved by generations of children and adults ever since its first publication in 1834. The tale has been adapted as a ballet (twice, in 1864 and 1958), an animated film, a live-action film, and, finally, an arcade game.
        Pyotr Shiryayev

        Pyotr Shiryayev

        Pyotr Shiryayev (1886-1935) was an anti-tsarist revolutionary before he became an accomplished translator, and then a writer. For his involvement in the events of 1905, he was arrested and exiled to Siberia, and after serving his sentence, emigrated to France, and eventually Italy. He first received critical acclaim for his translations of Italian short stories; Shiryayev’s first original work, “Scum” came out in 1925, and was soon followed by a series of novellas and a novel. Taglioni’s Grandson remains Shiriayev’s best known and most beloved book.
        Nadezhda Durova

        Nadezhda Durova

        Nadezhda Durova (1783-1866) is the first known female officer in the Russian military. Her memoir, The Cavalry Maiden, remains one of the earliest autobiographies in the Russian language and a fascinating exercise in creating a celebrity persona. In contrast to the story she tells in her memoir, Durova did not run away from her parents’ home to join the cavalry. She was married and had a son, but chose to edit these facts out of her memoirs. In the cavalry, Durova eventually drew the attention of Tsar Alexander I himself, and he became her patron, allowing her to serve and to continue rising through the ranks. After she retired from the army, Durova maintained her male persona, Alexander Alexandrov, in some areas of her life until her death.
        Lev Brandt

        Lev Brandt

        Lev Brandt (1901-1948) attained a law degree at Petrograd University after fighting in the Civil War, but then chose to pursue his interest in theater and literature instead. After obtaining his second degree - in theater direction - he stayed with the theater just long enough to find out he would never be successful as a director. At the Stage Arts Institute, Brandt also met his wife, choreographer Tamara Ender, who would become the indefatigable advocate of his work. Brandt published the bulk of his writing, including the novella Bracelet II (later adapted for the screen) in the 1930s, before he was arrested and exiled in 1937. He returned just in time to join the Soviet Army in defense of Leningrad in 1941. He was never allowed to live in Leningrad again, but enjoyed a short-lived career as the artistic director of a folk dance ensemble in Pskov, before succumbing to cancer at the age of 48.
        Maria Kirillova

        Maria Kirillova

        Maria Kirillova (Featured Photographer) was born in Yaroslavl, about 200 miles northwest of Moscow. She is a lawyer by training and has been around horses for about fifteen years, the last five as a photographer. Horses are her main photographic subject: their nature, equestrian sports, and their relationship with human beings.
        Mary Fleming Zirin

        Mary Fleming Zirin

        Mary Fleming Zirin is an independent scholar-translator. Her research focuses on the lives and works of Russian women writers of the prerevolutionary period. Her translation of The Cavalry Maiden, excerpted in issue 19, won the 1990 Heldt Prize of the AWSS for the Best Book in Slavic Women’s Studies.
        Alexei Zhemchuzhinov

        Alexei Zhemchuzhinov

        Alexei Zhemchuzhinov (1821-1908) was a poet, dramatist, essayist and literary critic, a cousin to Alexei Tolstoy and co-creator of Kozma Prutkov, the famous mid-nineteenth century comical literary character whose aphorisms appeared in Chtenia 16. Trained as a lawyer, Zhemchuzhnikov became a civil servant first at the Senate and then at the Ministry of Justice, but, bored with the “stupid mechanical routine” of these services, in 1858 he abandoned his career in order to write.
        Sergei Shandin

        Sergei Shandin

        Sergei Shandin was born and raised in Moscow. His love of photography began at a very early age and he loves to experiment, though he also deeply values traditional photography shot on film and developed by hand. “I love photographs that tell a story,” he said “But in contrast to literature or paintings, which also can tell a story, but in an extended manner, photography tells the story of a moment in time. A fragment of time, sliced by the shutter of a camera, and preserved.” He loves to travel and has been teaching photography around Russia for the past ten years, considering the best evaluation of his work to be the fact that many of his students have themselves become fine photographers.
        Claud Field

        Claud Field

        Claud Field (1863-1941) was an author and translator of Russian and Arabic literature. Aside from translating many of the works of Gogol, his best known translations are the works of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali, namely The Alchemy of Happiness and The Confessions of Al Ghazzali. He was also the author of Mystics and Saints of Islam, Heroes of Missionary Enterprise, The Charm of India, and Persian Literature, among others.
        Viacheslav Kupriyanov

        Viacheslav Kupriyanov

        Viacheslav Kupriyanov was born in Novosibirsk in 1939. His first published works were translations of poetry from German (Hölderlin, Novalis, Rilke, Hoffmannstal, Brecht, Grass, Enzensberger, Hans Arp, Erich Fried) and English (Walt Whitman, Carl Sandburg). He studied technical sciences in the High Navy School in Leningrad (1958-1960), and graduated in 1967 from the Moscow Foreign Language Institute (now Linguistic University), in the Mathematical Linguistics and German (1967) departments. He is a freelance writer, a member of the Moscow Writers Union, and a member of the Serbian Writers Union.
        Irina Davis

        Irina Davis

        IRINA DAVIS is a graduate of Khabarovsk State Pedagogical University and New York University, where she received an MA in Studio Art. Her website is at irinadavis.com.
        Alexei K. Tolstoy

        Alexei K. Tolstoy

        Alexei Konstantinovich Tolstoy (1817–1875), was a poet, novelist and playwright and second cousin of Leo Tolstoy. Many consider him the most important Russian historical dramatist of the nineteenth century, because of his dramatic trilogy The Death of Ivan the Terrible (1866), Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich (1868), and Tsar Boris (1870). He was also famous for his satirical works, published under his own name (History of the Russian State from Gostomysl to Timashev, The Dream of Councillor Popov) and under the pen name of Kozma Prutkov (which was actually three people, see Chtenia 16). His fictional works include the novella The Vampire (1841) – the first vampire story penned by a Russian (The Family of the Vudalak was the second), and the historical novel The Silver Prince (1862).
        Natasha Karelskaya

        Natasha Karelskaya

        NATASHA KARELSKAYA is a Moscow-based photographer and reporter. She works for the weekly magazine Bolshoy Gorod and business daily Vedomosti. Educated as a graphic designer, she has participated in several group shows in Moscow.
        Andrew Glikin-Gusinsky

        Andrew Glikin-Gusinsky

        Andrew Glikin-Gusinsky is an attorney who lives and works in New York’s Hudson Valley. His translations and writing have appeared in a number of publications. He was the winner of Columbia University’s 2007 Pushkin Prize for poetry in translation.
        Yevgeny Dolmatovsky

        Yevgeny Dolmatovsky

        YEVGENY DOLMATOVSKY (1915-1994) wrote some of the best known and best loved songs of the Soviet era, many of which are still performed. He rarely deviated from the party line, which helped him survive and remain in official favor even though his father, a prominent Moscow lawyer before the revolution, was arrested and shot in 1939.
        Natasha Potts

        Natasha Potts

        Natasha Potts was born in St. Petersburg, Russia and lived in Orphanage #2 from the age of 5 to 12. She was adopted in 2001 and now lives in Arlington, Texas. She is working full time and going to the University if Texas at Arlington part time.
        Lev Ovalov

        Lev Ovalov

        LEV OVALOV (SHAPOVALOV) (1905-1997) may not be a household name in Russia, but in the Soviet era his character, Major Pronin, was widely known and wildly popular. He even achieved the ultimate Soviet accolade: a series of jokes about the cool, all-knowing spycatcher. Ovalov fought in the Civil War and began publishing in the 1920s. Just before the start of World War II, his Major Pronin stories achieved huge success. But then in 1941 he was arrested and spent 15 years in the camps and internal exile. Upon being exonerated in 1956, he wrote three additional Major Pronin novels.
        Evgenia Nayberg

        Evgenia Nayberg

        EVGENIA NAYBERG is a Russian-born painter, illustrator and stage designer. Her illustrations have appeared in numerous magazines and children’s books as well as on album covers, book covers and theatre posters. She has exhibited her work internationally and her paintings, drawings, and poster art are in private collections worldwide.
        Stella Naulo

        Stella Naulo

        STELLA NAULO is an English and Russian Area Studies double major at Kenyon College. She has translated Rika Berman’s novel The Illusion of Madness from Russian into English, soon to be released in St. Petersburg, Russia. Currently, she is translating the author’s second book, Coma.
        Sergei Mikhalkov

        Sergei Mikhalkov

        SERGEI MIKHALKOV (1913-2009) worked in a variety of literary genres, ranging from children’s poetry and political satire to theater plays and the national anthem (three versions). His long life spanned early years in a Russian noble family and accolades from every leader from Stalin to Putin. Controversial to the day he died, his literary characters are among best known and best loved in Russian children’s literature.
        Akhill Levinton

        Akhill Levinton

        AKHILL LEVINTON (1913-1971) was a literary critic and translator, a leading specialist in German literature. Arrested in 1949, he was released in 1954 and subsequently exonerated. He is an author of several songs, one of which may be A Glass Full of Pearls, numerous versions and variations of which became part of Soviet folklore.
        Allison Geller

        Allison Geller

        Allison Geller is originally from Washington, D.C., and currently lives in St. Petersburg, where she works as a teacher and contributor to The St. Petersburg Times.
        Arseny Zamostyanov

        Arseny Zamostyanov

        ARSENY ZAMOSTYANOV is a Moscow-based historian and literary historian, with an advanced degree in linguistics. His books include A.V. Suvorov: the God of War, Russian Heroism, Truth and Legends about Russians and Hungarians, and others. He published the complete works of Major Pronin by Lev Ovalov and wrote several modern sequels, including Major Pronin vs. Enemies of the People and Major Pronin vs. Spies and Saboteurs. He writes the “Current Past” column for the Literary Gazette.
        Andrei Sinyavsky

        Andrei Sinyavsky

        ANDREI SINYAVSKY (ABRAM TERTZ) (1925-1997) was known as a literary scholar and critic when, in 1965, he, along with writer Yuly Daniel, was arrested for publishing his fiction abroad, under the name of Abram Tertz. The trial, in which Sinyavsky was sentenced to seven years of hard labor, was a watershed in Soviet political history. After his release, he emigrated to France, where he taught at the Sorbonne.
        Donna Turkish Seifer

        Donna Turkish Seifer

        DONNA TURKISH SEIFER was born in Detroit, of Belorussian parents. She has a degree in Russian and a Master’s in Russian cinema. She taught Russian at Lewis & Clark College and has worked an interpreter, translator and consultant.
        Peter von Buol

        Peter von Buol

        Peter von Buol is an adjunct professor of journalism at Chicago’s Columbia College. He has had a lifelong interest in Russian history and lives in Chicago with his wife and three daughters. His articles have appeared in publications such as BBC Focus on Africa, BBC Wildlife magazine, the Chicago Tribune newspaper, Hawaii magazine, Maui No Ka 'Oi magazine, Pacific Islands Monthly and Prologue, the magazine of the U.S. National Archives. Karl Ferdinand von Buol-Schauenstein, who served as the Austro-Hungarian Empire’s Ambassador to Russia in the late 1840s and later as his nation’s Foreign Minister, is a distant relative.
        Marina Marshenkulova

        Marina Marshenkulova

        Marina Marshenkulova was born in Zaukovo, in Russia’s southern Kabardino-Balkarian republic. She was a FLEX program exchange student and graduated from high school in the US. She has an MA degree in Philology and TESL, and received a Fulbright to pursue a master’s in journalism at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. After working for a time as an editor on the paper Sovetskaya Molodezh in Nalchik, she moved to Moscow, where she now works as an English teacher, and as a freelance writer for The Moscow Times and other publications.
        Ksenia Buksha

        Ksenia Buksha

        Ksenia Buksha was born in 1983 in Leningrad. After graduating from St. Petersburg State University with a degree in economics, she worked in finance, marketing and advertising. She began writing poetry and prose at 14. Her first novels, Ernst and Anna (2001) and Probability (2002) were released by the renowned publishing house, Gelikon+. She has since published ten books. Her 2009 short story, There is No Night, was included in a 2012 anthology of the best women’s writing of the 2000s compiled by Zakhar Prilepin. She lives in St. Petersburg with her husband and children.
        Polina Barskova

        Polina Barskova

        POLINA BARSKOVA was born in Leningrad and began publishing poems in journals at age nine. She released the first of her eight collections as a teenager. She came to the United States at the age of 20 to pursue a Ph.D at UC Berkeley. She now lives in Massachusetts with her family and teaches at Hampshire College. Two books of her poetry in translation were recently published: This Lamentable City (translated by Ilya Kaminsky, Tupelo Press, 2010) and Zoo in Winter (translated by David Stromberg and Boris Draliuk, Melville House, 2011).  She will be featured in the forthcoming anthology Relocations: Three Contemporary Women Poets (Zephyr Press, 2013), which includes the poems published here. In addition to English, Barskova’s poetry has been translated into French, Italian and Danish.
        Elizaveta Aleksandrova-Zorina

        Elizaveta Aleksandrova-Zorina

        Elizaveta Aleksandrova-Zorina was born in Leningrad in 1984. In 2012, her novel Little Man was short-listed for the Debut Prize for young Russian authors. That year the novel was also short-listed for the NOS (“Novaya Slovesnost”) annual literary award for contemporary Russian fiction. She currently lives in Moscow, where she heads the literature section of the portal ThankYou.ru.
        Liana Alaverdova

        Liana Alaverdova

        Liana Alaverdova was born in Baku, Azerbaijan and graduated from Azerbaijan University. Her poems, essays, articles, and translations of English and native Azerbaijani into Russian have been published in Azerbaijan, Israel and the United States, where she emigrated to in 1993. In 1991, Liana received the Korchak Award for her cycle of poems about the teacher and humanist Yanosh Korchak, who was murdered with his students in Poland during World War II. She has had three bilingual poetry collections published. The most recent is From Baku to Brooklyn. She has also authored two plays. Liana lives in Brooklyn with her family and works at the Brooklyn Public Library.
        Alexander Sherstobitov

        Alexander Sherstobitov

        Alexander Sherstobitov grew up throughout the Amur region and is a portrait and food photographer based in Blagoveshchensk.
        Maria Stepanova

        Maria Stepanova

        MARIA STEPANOVA was born in Moscow. She is active both in poetry – with nine books published since 2001, and in journalism, serving as editor-in-chief of OpenSpace.ru until its conception changed in 2012. She is currently chief editor of Colta.ru.
        Tatiana Shcherbina

        Tatiana Shcherbina

        TATIANA SHCHERBINA was born in Moscow and emerged in the 1980s as a spokesperson of the new “independent” culture. She is the author of a dozen books of poetry and eight of prose fiction and nonfiction. Her poems have been published in Dutch, German and French translations as well as in English-language collections in the bilingual The Score of the Game (Zephyr Press, 2002) and in Life Without (Bloodaxe, 2003) as well as in many journals and magazines. Her work appears in the anthologies Third Wave: The New Russian Poetry (University of Michigan Press, 1992) Lives in Transit (Ardis, 1995), In the Grip of Strange Thoughts: Russian Poetry in a New Era (Zephyr, 1999) and Crossing Centuries (Talisman, 2000). In 1994 she received the Bourse de Création award from the French Ministry of Culture.
        Mariam Petrosyan

        Mariam Petrosyan

        Mariam Petrosyan was born in Yerevan, Armenia. After completing studies in graphic design, she spent 20 years as a cartoonist at the Armenfilm animated film studio in Yerevan and the Soyuzmultfilm studio in Moscow. Her first novel, The House in Which… became a bestseller in Russia in 2009. It was shortlisted for the Big Book Award and the Russian Booker Prize.
        Marina Palei

        Marina Palei

        Marina Palei is a Russian novelist, screenwriter, journalist and translator. After completing studies in epidemiology at the Leningrad Institute of Medicine, she enrolled in the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute and began publishing fiction and literary criticism. In the late 1980s, she became involved with the Russian dissident movement and in 1995 emigrated to the Netherlands, yet continued to publish in Russia. Her novella, Cabiria of the Bypass Canal, was first published in the journal Novy Mir in 1991 to widespread critical acclaim and was nominated for the Russian Booker Prize. Her work has been translated into more than 13 languages.
        Catherine Ciepiela

        Catherine Ciepiela

        CATHERINE CIEPIELA is a scholar and translator of Russian poetry who teaches at Amherst College. She is the author of The Same Solitude (Cornell 2006), a study of Marina Tsvetaeva’s epistolary romance with Boris Pasternak; co-editor, with Honor Moore, of The Stray Dog Cabaret (NYRB 2007), an anthology of poems by the Russian modernists in Paul Schmidt’s translations; and editor of the forthcoming anthology Relocations: Three Contemporary Women Poets (Polina Barskova, Anna Glazova, Maria Stepanova). Her translations of poetry by Polina Barskova and Marina Tsvetaeva have appeared in The Massachusetts Review, The Common, The Nation, Seneca Review and elsewhere, and she was awarded a Joseph Brodsky/Stephen Spender Prize for her translation of a poem by Barskova.
        Yulia Yuzik

        Yulia Yuzik

        Yulia Yuzik is a journalist and writer and the author of Brides of Allah, a book on Chechen female suicide bombers, which has been published in 10 countries, as well as Beslan Dictionary, which has been published in France, Italy and Germany. She has been working in the Caucasus for over 10 years and has written for GQ and Foreign Policy, on Chechnya, the Caucasus and terrorism. She is currently working on a book that is at once a collection of travel notes and a look at the mechanism whereby suicide bombers are created. It will describe in detail the methods that terrorists use to transform normal individuals into suicide bombers.
        Ludmila Ulitskaya

        Ludmila Ulitskaya

        Ludmila Ulitskaya is one of Russia’s leading contemporary writers. Trained as a biologist, she started writing short stories and screenplays in the late 1980s. In 2001, she became the first woman to win the Russian Booker Prize. Her 2015 novel Jacob’s Ladder combines fiction, autobiography and materials from a family archive. Her works have received numerous literary awards in France and Italy, and in 2014 she became an Officer of France’s Legion of Honor.
        Aigerim Tazhi

        Aigerim Tazhi

        AIGERIM TAZHI’s first book of poetry, “BOG-O-SLOV” (“THEO-LOG-IAN”), was published in 2003. She has received numerous literary prizes in Kazakhstan and Russia for poems in the collection. Her work has been translated into English, French, and Armenian, and published in prominent literary magazines, including Druzhba Narodov, Novaya Yunost, Apollinariy and Words Without Borders. She was one of the creators of a project of literary installations, “The Visible Poetry,” in 2009. In 2011 she was a finalist for the prestigious Debut Prize in poetry. Tazhi lives in Almaty, Kazakhstan. 
        Marina Stepnova

        Marina Stepnova

        Marina Stepnova is an acclaimed prose and script writer. Her debut novel, The Surgeon (2005), was nominated for the National Bestseller Prize. Her 2011 novel, The Women of Lazarus, became an unprecedented publishing success with literary critics and the public at large; it went on to receive the Big Book Award and became a finalist for the National Bestseller Prize, the Russian Booker Prize and numerous literary awards. Stepnova is currently editor-in-chief of the men’s magazine XXL. She lives with her family in Moscow, where she is at work on her next novel.
        J. Kates

        J. Kates

        J. KATES is a poet, literary translator and the president and co-director of Zephyr Press, a non-profit press focusing on contemporary works in translation from Russia, Eastern Europe and Asia. He has received several writing and translation fellowships, and has published three books of his own poems. He is the translator of The Score of the Game and An Offshoot of Sense by Tatiana Shcherbina; Say Thank You and Level with Us by Mikhail Aizenberg; When a Poet Sees a Chestnut Tree and Secret Wars by Jean-Pierre Rosnay; Corinthian Copper by Regina Derieva; Live by Fire by Aleksey Porvin; and Genrikh Sapgir’s Psalms. Kates is the translation editor of Contemporary Russian Poetry, and the editor of In the Grip of Strange Thoughts: Russian Poetry in a New Era.
        Lisa Hayden

        Lisa Hayden

        LISA HAYDEN is a translator and writer who lives outside Portland, Maine. Her translations have appeared in Two Lines and Subtropics, as well as anthologies published by Glas and Read Russia. Her blog, Lizok’s Bookshelf, focuses on contemporary Russian fiction. Lisa received an MA in Russian literature and lived in Moscow during 1992-1998.
        Polly Gannon

        Polly Gannon

        POLLY GANNON is a teacher and translator who has been living in St. Petersburg for 16 years. She is the translator of Max Frei’s The Stranger series for The Overlook Press and of Andrei Bitov’s The Symmetry Teacher for Farrar, Straus and Geroux. She is currently at work on Lilianna Lungina’s Podstrochnik, forthcoming from Word for Word press.
        Sibelan Forrester

        Sibelan Forrester

        SIBELAN FORRESTER is Professor of Russian Language and Literature at Swarthmore College in Pennsylvania. She has published numerous poetic translations from Russian, including works of Elena Ignatova and Maria Stepanova and folktales about Baba Yaga; her translation of Vladimir Propp’s book, The Russian Folktale (Wayne State University Press) appeared in 2013.
        Joy Neumeyer

        Joy Neumeyer

        JOY NEUMEYER grew up in Lynchburg, Virginia and attended Brown University. After first coming to Moscow on a Fulbright grant, she spent several years there working as a journalist, writing about food, art, death, history, literature and pigeons. She is currently a PhD student in Soviet history at the University of California, Berkeley.
        Polina Klyukina

        Polina Klyukina

        Polina Klyukina was born in Perm in 1986. Her short stories first appeared in Novy Mir in 2009, garnering her that year’s Debut Prize for young Russian authors. In addition to her two collections of short stories, her work has appeared in the anthology Squaring the Circle: Short Stories by Winners of the Debut Prize, compiled by Olga Slavnikova and published in 2010 by Glas. She currently lives in Moscow, where she works as a web editor and correspondent for Rossiyskaya Gazeta.
        Thomas Oles

        Thomas Oles

        THOMAS OLES holds degrees in landscape architecture, urban and regional planning, and Slavic languages and literatures. He has practiced as a landscape architect and urban designer in New York, Boston, San Francisco, and Amsterdam. He currently teaches landscape architecture at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.
        Eugenia Sokolskaya

        Eugenia Sokolskaya

        EUGENIA SOKOLSKAYA came to the United States from Russia when she was four. In addition to a normal public-school education, she also received extensive instruction in Russian literature, film, and history from her parents. She is now a graduate of Swarthmore College and a freelance translator. In 2011, she was short-listed for the Rossica Young Translators Award.
        Kenneth Lantz

        Kenneth Lantz

        KENNETH LANTZ is Professor Emeritus of Slavic Languages and Literatures at the University of Toronto and a specialist in nineteenth-century Russian literature. He is the author of The Dostoevsky Encyclopedia (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2004). His translation of Dostoevsky's Writer's Diary was awarded the AATSEEL Translation Prize for 1993.
        Sarah Young

        Sarah Young

        SARAH YOUNG is a lecturer in Russian at the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London. She previously held posts at the University of Toronto and the University of Nottingham. She is the author of Dostoevsky's 'The Idiot' and the Ethical Foundations of Narrative, and co-editor of em>Dostoevsky on the Threshold of Other Worlds.
        Her current projects expand her research on Dostoyevsky into new areas: she is writing a study of Russian labor camp narratives, and developing a literary cartography project, Mapping St Petersburg (mappingpetersburg.org). She blogs about her research and teaching at sarahjyoung.com.
        Sergei Ershov

        Sergei Ershov

        SERGEI ERSHOV was born and raised in Moscow. Like many photographers, he got his start with a cheap film camera that he received as an early birthday present. He has been seriously developing his photographic hobby since 2005; his day job is in a large IT company in the capital. He specializes in cityscapes and landscape photography, seeking to capture a thought, a moment, an interesting composition of light. While he prefers to shoot in Russia, he frequently travels with his camera to Europe and the Far East. He blogs online at sergey-ershov.livejournal.com. He is the featured photographer for the 2014 Russian Life Wall Calendar.
        Alexander Terekhov

        Alexander Terekhov

        Alexander Terekhov was born in June 1966 in the provincial town of Tula, just south of Moscow. After graduating in journalism from Moscow State University, he was conscripted and served in the Soviet Union’s Internal Security Forces. After the army Terekhov worked as a reporter for the cultural sections of the journals Ogonek and Stolitsa, and then in various editorial positions. At the same time, he began to win acclaim for his literary dissection of military life and his depiction of the chaos that perestroika had ushered in across provincial Russia.
        William Richardson

        William Richardson

        William Richardson (1743-1814) was a Scottish classicist and literary scholar. His talent for languages led to employment as a tutor to Lord Charles Cathcart’s two sons. When Cathcart was appointed ambassador to Russia in 1768, Richardson travelled to Russia with the family. During these travels he described Russia through a series of letters, published in 1784 under the title Anecdotes of the Russian Empire.
        Andrei Bely

        Andrei Bely

        Andrei Bely (1880-1934), born Boris Nikolayevich Bugayev, lived in Moscow and became a novelist, poet, and literary theorist and critic. Vladimir Nabokov ranked Bely’s Petersburg one of the four best novels of the twentieth century. Bely’s prose and poetry were deeply influenced by both his theoretical constructs and, unusually, empirical analysis of his own and others’ work. Bely lived and worked in both tsarist and Bolshevik Russia, and, like many of his contemporaries, spent some years traveling and living in Europe.
        Sigismund von Herberstein

        Sigismund von Herberstein

        Sigismund von Herberstein (1486-1566) was a Carniolan diplomat, writer, historian and member of the Holy Roman Empire Imperial Council. He was sent to Russia twice (in 1517 and 1526) as ambassador of the Holy Roman Empire to arrange a truce and renew a treaty, respectively. His knowledge of Slovene allowed him to communicate with Russians. His ethnographic account of his time in Russia is one of the most extensive early European accounts of Russian life.
        James Falen

        James Falen

        James Falen is emeritus professor of Russian at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. His translation of Eugene Onegin is considered by many scholars and poets to be the finest interpretation of the work in English. He has also published a study of Isaac Babel, and has translated Pushkin’s dramatic works, a selection of Pushkin’s lyric poetry, Boris Pasternak’s My Sister Life, the Zhivago poems, as well as selected works by Akhmatova.
        Nina Chordas

        Nina Chordas

        Nina Chordas is an Associate Professor of English at the University of Alaska Southeast, and also works as a freelance translator. She translated Poems by Georgi Ivanov, and a series of lectures on “Soviet Civilization” by visiting Russian writer Andrey Sinyavsky, among others. In collaboration with Simon Patterson and Julia Kent she has translated and edited four books published by Glagoslav Publications.
        Dmitry Zverev

        Dmitry Zverev

        Dmitry Zverev was born in Moscow and is a member of the Russian Photographer’s Union. He has won the prestigious Silver Camera Award four times (2006, 2007, 2008, 2011) and the Best Photographer Award in 2010.
        Daniel O’Carroll

        Daniel O’Carroll

        Daniel O’Carroll is a pen name taken in honor of “a man of wonderful courage” by a grateful grand-nephew. Daniel O’Carroll taught both Irish language and mathematics for Dublin’s Jesuits. He was best known in Ireland for several “hair-breadth” escapes while working for the cause on Dublin’s Dorset Street. He later moved to Australia for health reasons, where he continued to pursue his lifelong interests in language and politics. He died of tuberculosis as a young man, on Christmas Day, 1924.
        John Leafgren

        John Leafgren

        John Leafgren earned a PhD in Slavic linguistics at the University of Virginia in 1992. He is now a professor teaching Russian language and linguistics at the University of Arizona, publishing research in the area of Bulgarian linguistics.
        Michael Wagner

        Michael Wagner

        Michael Wagner worked as a physician before taking up a research career in biomedical informatics. Sanina and Wagner met by chance at a cafe a few years ago.
        Mila Sanina

        Mila Sanina

        Mila Sanina is the social media editor at the Pittsburgh Post Gazette. She has worked at CNN International and the PBS NewsHour. Born and educated in Kazakhstan, she first experienced the United States in 2005 on a dairy farm in Chetek, Wisconsin, where she lived for a year as an exchange student sponsored by the U.S. State Department.
        Simon Patterson

        Simon Patterson

        Simon Patterson was born in New Zealand, but has been living in St. Petersburg, Russia for more than 15 years. He gained degrees in Russian Literature at Auckland University and Victoria University. Since 2001 he has been working as a freelance translator from Russian into English and from German into English, translating feature and documentary film scripts, articles on modern Russian literature, and literary works.
        Maria Bloshteyn

        Maria Bloshteyn

        MARIA BLOSHTEYN emigrated from St. Petersburg with her family when she was eight years old and has always been fascinated with how different cultures interact and (mis)understand each other. She is a scholar of comparative literature and cultural studies with a special interest in Dostoyevsky’s impact on American literature (she authored The Making of a Counter-Culture Icon: Henry Miller’s Dostoyevsky). She is also a Russian-English translator (including Alexander Galich’s Dress Rehearsal) and lives in Toronto.
        Nina Berberova

        Nina Berberova

        NINA BERBEROVA (1901-1993) a writer and memoirist, was married to Vladislav Khodasevich. She gained fame for her stories about the life of émigrés in the Boulogne-Billancourt suburb of Paris but remained little-known outside the Russian émigré community. In 1985 her work was rediscovered and her novels, stories, and memoirs were translated and published to great international acclaim.
        Alexander Bakhrakh

        Alexander Bakhrakh

        ALEXANDER BAKHRAKH (1902-1985) was a journalist, critic, and memoirist who published widely in émigré journals and newspapers. During WWII he lived with Ivan Bunin, who sheltered him from the Nazis (Bakhrakh was Jewish). Bakhrakh worked in a pro-Soviet newspaper after the war, but in 15 the 1950s and 1960s worked for Radio Svoboda.
        Yuri Annenkov

        Yuri Annenkov

        YURI ANNENKOV (1889-1974) was an artist, illustrator, set and costume designer in theater and cinema, and writer (he wrote under the pseudonym Boris Temiryazev). He is probably best known for his brilliant illustrations to Blok’s poem The Twelve, which amazed Blok when he first saw them, but he was also an extremely accomplished portraitist and graphic designer, associated with the The World of Art group. An art director for many experimental productions and performances, Annenkov designed costumes and sets for many plays back in Russia, and was nominated for an Oscar in costume design in 1953.
        Georgy Adamovich

        Georgy Adamovich

        GEORGY ADAMOVICH (1892-1972) was a St. Petersburg poet who started out in Nikolay Gumilev’s Guild of Poets. He became one of the most important critics in emigration through the many regular articles he wrote for émigré newspapers and magazines. He was the chief proponent of the so-called “Parisian note” in émigré poetry. Among his critical targets were the young Nabokov and Marina Tsvetaeva. Adamovich was highly critical of his own poetry and published fewer than 140 poems during his lifetime.
        Ivan Shmelyov

        Ivan Shmelyov

        IVAN SHMELYOV (1873-1950) was a Russian novelist and short-story writer, with a devoutly religious worldview. After his only son was executed by the Reds for being a former White officer, Shmelyov emigrated to France. He published in a collaborationist journal during the war, but later rejected accusations that he was a Nazi sympathizer. Shmelyov made many pilgrimages to various Orthodox holy sites and wrote about them at length. His most famous novel The Sun of the Dead, about the Bolshevik terror and famine in the Crimea, was translated into thirteen languages and praised by Thomas Mann and Rudyard Kipling.
        Temira Pachmuss

        Temira Pachmuss

        TEMIRA PACHMUSS (1927-2007) was a Professor of Slavic languages and literatures at the University of Illinois from 1961-99. She was born in Vask-Narva, Estonia, and educated in Germany, Australia, and the United States. She devoted her career to the work of Russian writers who fled the Soviet Union after the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917 and took up residency all over the world. She is widely recognized for her work on Zinaida Gippius.
        Irina Odoyevtseva

        Irina Odoyevtseva

        IRINA ODOYEVTSEVA (pseudonym of Iraida Heinike, 1895-1990) was a poet, writer, and memoirist, as well as muse of her husband, the poet Georgy Ivanov. She achieved fame as a poet when she was a student at Nikolai Gumilev’s second Guild of Poets. She had a carefully crafted public image as "a little poetess with a huge bow" who would come up on stage and, in a lisping voice, read brutal ballads about murder and starvation. She began writing prose in emigration, but is now remembered chiefly for her two books of closely observed and beautifully written memoirs about poets and writers of the Silver Age, first in St. Petersburg right after the Revolution (On the Banks of the Neva [1967]) and then in Paris, between the wars (On the Banks of the Seine [1981]). She began to write a third book of memoirs, On the Banks of Lethe, but died before she could complete it.
        Vladimir Nabokov

        Vladimir Nabokov

        VLADIMIR NABOKOV (1899-1977) is perhaps the best-known Russian-American author. His father was a member of the 1917 Provisional Government, which forced the family to flee to Crimea and then to Western Europe. Most famous for his novel Lolita, Nabokov wrote multiple highly acclaimed novels in English and in Russian, and went on to teach Russian poetry and literature. Early in his career he wrote under the pseudonym Vladimir Sirin.
        Clare Kitson

        Clare Kitson

        CLARE KITSON came to translation late, having spent thirty years in cinema and television, while learning Russian in her spare time. She has written two books, notably Yuri Norstein and Tale of Tales: an Animator’s Journey, and translated from Russian a variety of art-related texts. Her translation of Dina Yafasova’s "Don’t Call Me a Victim!" (in collaboration with Melanie Moore) will be published in 2014.
        Sergei Lukyanenko

        Sergei Lukyanenko

        SERGEI LUKYANENKO was born in Kazakhstan and educated as a psychiatrist. He began writing science fiction in the 1980s and has published over 25 books. The Watch series of novels excerpted in this issue have sold over 2 million copies worldwide and been published into 28 languages.
        Maria Silina

        Maria Silina

        Maria Silina is an art historian currently working as a research scientist at the Research Institute for Theory and History of Visual Arts of the Russian Academy of Arts in Moscow. She is particularly interested in Soviet art and urban space, as well as the issues of public memory of the Soviet Union. She has written for a number of academic and popular journals.
        Boris Zaitsev

        Boris Zaitsev

        BORIS ZAITSEV (1881-1972) was a prolific writer, dramatist, and translator, considered by some to be the last surviving writer of the Silver Age. He knew Chekhov (who approved of his first stories) and was good friends with Bunin. He was the chairperson of the Russian émigré writers union in Paris for many years. He was deeply religious and his lyrical prose is imbued with a sense of a mystical-religious humanism, with which he counters the horrors of his times.
        Maria Vega

        Maria Vega

        MARIA VEGA (pseudonym of Maria Volyntseva, 1898-1980) was a poet, translator, and song writer whose cabaret song Black Moth became a hit in Russian émigré communities all over the world and exists in countless versions. Missing Russia more and more as she got older, Vega accepted Soviet citizenship and returned to the USSR, where she published several volumes of poetry before she died.
        Nadezhda Teffi

        Nadezhda Teffi

        NADEZHDA TEFFI (pseudonym of Nadezhda Lokhvitskaya, 1872-1952) was a literary superstar in pre-revolutionary Russia, whose witty, pointed, but unoffensive stories about the absurdities of life were memorized and quoted as soon as they were published, and whose legions of fans included all echelons of Russian society. In emigration she wrote about the many incongruities she observed in the Russian émigré community; these stories were pirated in Russia, where they were used to advance the thesis that the Russian émigrés were rotting away due to the emptiness and hopelessness of their lives. In response, Teffi wrote a public letter insisting that Soviets cease and desist; they did, but they also did not publish any of her stories at all for nearly fifty years.
        Ilya Repin

        Ilya Repin

        ILYA REPIN (1844-1930) was a prolific artist of the Realist tradition. He was the most renowned Russian artist of the 19th century, when his position in the world of art was comparable to that of Leo Tolstoy in literature.
        Anne Marie Jackson

        Anne Marie Jackson

        Anne Marie Jackson lived in both Russia and Moldova in the 1990s. In Moldova, she was once shot dead by Chechen rebels in a Russian film. She studied translation at University College London and has since translated works by Maxim Osipov, Alexei Nikitin and Nadezhda Teffi, among others. She is the editor of Subtly Worded and Other Stories by Teffi, published by Pushkin Press in 2014.
        Judith Hemschemeyer

        Judith Hemschemeyer

        Judith Hemschemeyer is a retired professor of English who has been writing about and translating Russian poetry for several decades. Her Complete Poems of Anna Akhmatova (Zephyr Press, 1990) is widely considered the finest English translation of the great poet’s works.
        Sergei Gorodetsky

        Sergei Gorodetsky

        SERGEI GORODETSKY (1884-1967) began his career as a Symbolist poet, working with themes drawn from Slavic folklore. In 1911 he rejected the mysticism of the Symbolists and, together with Nikolai Gumilyov, founded the Guild of Poets and the Acmeist movement. After the Revolution and Gumilyov’s arrest and execution, Gorodetsky repudiated his former friend and became a Soviet poet.
        Ilya Ehrenburg

        Ilya Ehrenburg

        ILYA EHRENBURG (1891-1967), born to a Jewish family in Kiev, became involved in the Bolshevik movement as early as 1905, in the wake of the first Russian Revolution. After his arrest and brief imprisonment by the Tsarist Okhrana in 1908, he was exiled to Paris, where he continued his political work and began his literary career as a poet and journalist in Montparnasse. Upon returning to Russia after the October Revolution, he grew temporarily disillusioned with the Bolshevik cause, put off by the violence he saw around him. He eventually reconciled with the regime, but preferred to spend his time abroad as a “cultural ambassador.” His lasting literary contributions are the pessimistic satirical novels he wrote in the early 1920s, most notably The Extraordinary Adventures of Julia Jurenito and his Disciples (1922). He will also be remembered for his work – alongside Vasily Grossman and members of the Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee – on the Black Book, one of the first documents to chronicle the horrors of the Holocaust, and for his novel The Thaw (1954), which lent its name to the period of liberalization that followed Stalin’s death.
        Robert Bowie

        Robert Bowie

        ROBERT BOWIE is professor emeritus of Russian at Miami University of Ohio. His translations of Ivan Bunin have been collected in Night of Denial: Stories and Novellas (Northwestern University Press, 2006).
        Dorian Rottenberg

        Dorian Rottenberg

        Dorian Rottenberg was a noted translator of Russian literature, specializing in the translation of poetry (particularly Mayakovsky) and children’s books.
        James McGavran

        James McGavran

        James McGavran has taught Russian language and culture courses at Kenyon College, St. Olaf College, and Rutgers University, and he begins work as a lecturer in Russian at the University of Pennsylvania in the fall of 2014. His book of annotated translations of the poet Vladimir Mayakovsky, Selected Poems, is now available from Northwestern University Press, and he has also published articles and translations in Slavonica, Modern Poetry in Translation, and Slavic and East European Journal.
        Kirill Levin

        Kirill Levin

        KIRILL LEVIN (1892-1980) was a Soviet Jewish author who fought in the First World War and was held prisoner at both Austro-Hungarian and German POW camps. His experiences at the front and in captivity provided material for a series of popular memoirs and “documentary novels” published in the 1920s and 1930s.
        Gary Kern

        Gary Kern

        GARY KERN earned his Ph.D. in Russian literature from Princeton University in 1969 and has taught Russian and world literature at the University of Rochester, the University of California, Riverside, and the University of Southern California. He has translated eight books from Russian, including Before Sunrise by Mikhail Zoshchenko (Ardis, 1974), The Education of a True Believer by Lev Kopelev (Harper & Row, 1980) and This I Cannot Forget: The Memoirs of Nikolai Bukharin’s Widow by Anna Larina (Norton, 1993). He is also the author of the critically acclaimed study The Kravchenko Case (Enigma Books, 2007), and A Death in Washington: Walter G. Krivitksy and the Stalin Terror (Enigma Books, 2003). He also wrote the play The Mad Kokoschka (1986), the memoirs Misfortune (1997), and Letters From Dwight (1998), all published by Xenos Books. His novel, The Last Snow Leopard (Ghost Dance, 1996), will soon be available from Xenos.
        Valentin Katayev

        Valentin Katayev

        Valentin Petrovich Katayev (1897-1986) was a novelist and playwright. He showed remarkable political savvy, penning both works that satirized Soviet bureaucracy and that glorified Soviet achievements throughout a career that was both long and prolific. He is credited with suggesting the idea of The Twelve Chairs (1927) to his brother Yevgeny Petrov and Ilya Ilf, the price of which was that all editions of the book had to be dedicated to him.
        Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin

        Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin

        Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin (1878-1939), the son of a shoemaker, was a highly influential and important painter at the turn of the century. During his earlier years, he developed his "spherical perspective": a unique twist that distorted the drawing as to represent the viewer high enough to actually notice the spherical curve of the globe. He used it extensively through his works like Death of a Commissar and In the Line of Fire, which make the observer seem more distant, but actually close.
        Avrahm Yarmolinsky

        Avrahm Yarmolinsky

        AVRAHM YARMOLINSKY (1890-1975) was born in what is now Ukraine and emigrated to the United States in 1913. He graduated from the City College of New York and earned his Ph.D. at Columbia University, later teaching Russian language and literature at both institutions, as well as heading the Slavonic Division of the New York Public Library. He wrote extensively on Russian literature and intellectual history, and translated many classics. He was the husband of poet Babette Deutsch, with whom he co-translated and co-edited anthologies of Russian and German poetry.
        Donald C. Thompson

        Donald C. Thompson

        Donald C. Thompson (1884-1947) was an iconic, adventure-seeking war photographer born in Topeka, Kansas. He was the first American photographer at Verdun, and war journalist Edward Powell said of him that he had “more chilled-steel nerve than any man I know.” Thompson repeatedly risked his life to capture the war on still and movie film, before returning to the US to share his experiences and images in public lectures, bringing the horrors of the war to US audiences. He supplied most of the footage for a 1915 film, With the Russians at the Front., and War as it Really Is (1916) among others. In late 1916 Thompson was sent to Petrograd with Florence Harper to cover the Russian side of the war for Leslie’s Weekly when the February Revolution broke out. His photographs from 1917 are a stark and rich documentary of events. The photos in this issue are taken from his 1918 book covering that period, Blood-Stained Russia.
        Nikolai Tikhonov

        Nikolai Tikhonov

        Nikolai Tikhonov (1896-1979) was born to petty tradesmen descended from serfs. Trained as a clerk, he volunteered for the army at the outbreak of WWI and served in the hussars, then served in the Red Army from 1918 to 1922. Devoting himself almost exclusively to writing and travel after 1922, Tikhonov became a founding member of the Serapion Brothers literary group, and was chair of the Union of Writers from 1944-46, a position from which he was dismissed by Stalin for being too tolerant of Zoshchenko and Akhmatova. He nonetheless remained influential in literary circles until his death.
        Martin Parker

        Martin Parker

        MARTIN PARKER first translated A Hero of Our Time in 1947. The work gained esteem for not being on Nabokov’s list of mistranslations of Lermontov’s novel.
        Ivan Goncharov

        Ivan Goncharov

        IVAN GONCHAROV (1812-1891) was a writer, translator and, perhaps incongruously, a censor. He is best known for his three novels: A Common Story (1847), Oblomov (1859), and The Precipice (1869). He also wrote poems and theater criticism. Near the end of his life he wrote a memoir in which he accused other writers, especially Turgenev, of plagiarizing his works and thus keeping him from becoming as famous as he ought to have been. He was deeply admired by both Tolstoy and Dostoyevsky; Chekhov said that Goncharov was “ten heads above me in talent.”
        Yevgeny Baratynsky

        Yevgeny Baratynsky

        YEVGENY BARATYNSKY (1800-1844) was a poet of the Romantic period who was hailed by Alexander Pushkin as Russia’s finest elegiac poet. Baratynsky was coolly received by the public, however, for his emphasis on thought at the expense of the pathos that characterized poetry at the time – a disappointment that contributed to the intense personal and professional isolation he experienced toward the end of his life. Long obscured by Pushkin’s shadow, Baratynsky was rediscovered in the early twentieth century by the Russian Symbolists, who revered his work for its intellectual strength.
        Ivan Aksakov

        Ivan Aksakov

        IVAN AKSAKOV (1823-1886) was a writer and journalist, the son of the far more famous writer and memoirist Sergei Aksakov, and son-in-law of the poet Fyodor Tyutchev. A noted Slavophile, Ivan fought in the Crimean War and later promoted Pan-Slavism during the Russo-Turkish War. There is a town in northeastern Bulgaria named for him.
        A Z Foreman

        A Z Foreman

        A.Z. FOREMAN is a translator and interpreter. He has been obsessed with languages and literature since the age of 12. He is self-taught in many of the languages he translates, though he also holds a bachelors degree in linguistics from the University of Chicago, and a masters degree in Arabic from the University of Maryland. He blogs at poemsintranslation.blogspot.com
        Natalia Kopaneva

        Natalia Kopaneva

        Natalia Kopaneva took her degree in philology, but has mainly worked in the fields of history and museum studies. Presently a senior staffer at the Kunstkamera, her research work focuses mainly on the eighteenth century, with special emphasis on the history of the St. Petersburg Academy, the Kunstkamera, and connections between Russian science and culture with the West. She co-directed the exhibition Peter and Holland, which appeared in St. Petersburg and Amsterdam, and is a recipient of the Order of Orange-Nassau.
        Lilianna Lungina

        Lilianna Lungina

        Liliana Lungina was a leading literary translator in the Soviet Union. She translated, among many authors, the works of Astrid Lindgren, August Stringerg, Henrik Ibsen, Henrich Boll, Knut Hamsun, and Boris Vian. The acclaimed director Oleg Dorman interviewed Lungina for a documentary film based on her life, which was released in 2009 and became one of the most popular television programs in Russian history. The documentary was then transcribed into a book, Podstrochnik, which was a bestseller, and which is has released in English by Overlook Press, under the title Word for Word.
        Ivan Turgenev

        Ivan Turgenev

        IVAN TURGENEV (1818-1883) was a novelist, playwright and short story writer born in Oryol. He burst onto the literary scene with his short story collection, A Sportsman’s Sketches (1852), followed by Fathers and Sons (1862). Most of his later life he lived abroad (both to avoid the stifling rule of Nicholas I and to pursue his love of Pauline Viardot), and he had testy or difficult relationships with both Dostoyevsky and Tolstoy (who at one point challenged him to a duel). The Diary of a Superfluous Man was written while Turgenev was still in Russia. Rudin was written after his emigration.
        Stephen Pearl

        Stephen Pearl

        STEPHEN PEARL was a simultaneous interpreter at the United Nations for more than thirty years and was Chief of English Interpretation there for fifteen years. He is a graduate of St. John’s College, Oxford University with an M.A. in Classics. His translation of Oblomov was awarded the 2008 AATSEEL Prize for best translation from Slavic language to English.
        Lydia Chukovskaya

        Lydia Chukovskaya

        Lydia Chukovskaya (1907-1996) was the daughter of Korney Chukovsky and an accomplished author in her on right, most notably for her novel Sofia Petrovna, a harrowing tale of life during the purges. She wrote very personal chronicles of the horrors of Soviet totalitarianism, to which she and her family had fallen victim in the 1930s, was a close friend and chronicler of Anna Akhmatova, and publicly defended persecuted dissidents like Aleksander Solzhenitsyn and Andrei Sakharov.
        Vladimir Britanishsky

        Vladimir Britanishsky

        VLADIMIR BRITANISHSKY (b. 1933) is a Russian poet and prolific translator of American, British and Polish poetry (especially Zbigniew Herbert, Czeslaw Milosz and E. E. Cummings). His first poetry collection, published in 1958, was subsequently praised by Josef Brodsky. Britanishsky’s numerous publications over the last 15 years include From Whitman to Lowell, a collection of American poetry in Russian translation, and an anthology of twentieth century Polish poetry translated jointly with his wife.
        Olga Bergholz

        Olga Bergholz

        Olga Bergholz (1910-1975) was a poet and journalist who lived and worked in Leningrad. Her successful literary life was interrupted by family tragedies in the 1930s and imprisonment in 1938. Exonerated in 1939, she went on to become the voice of hope for Leningraders during the Siege, encouraging the starving city’s residents with her speeches and poetry.
        Arseny Berezin

        Arseny Berezin

        Arseny Berezin is a physicist, mathematician and nonfiction writer. His essays and memoirs about intellectual life in the Soviet Union have been published in Zvezda and Zarubezhnye Zapiski.
        Konstantin Azadovsky

        Konstantin Azadovsky

        KONSTANTIN AZADOVSKY (b. 1941) is a literary scholar and translator known for his translations of German literature, particularly the works of Rainer Maria Rilke, and his scholarly work on the Russian Symbolists. During the 1980s Azadovsky was sentenced to two years of hard labor in Magadan after refusing to testify against a journalist, and was subsequently rehabilitated in 1989. He serves on the editorial boards of the journals Zvezda and New Literary Observer, directs the executive committee of the St. Petersburg PEN chapter, and has been a juror for the Russian Booker Prize.
        Carol Ueland

        Carol Ueland

        Carol Ueland is a professor of Russian at Drew University whose research interests include twentieth-century Russian literature, women’s studies, poetry, and translation studies. She has translated two books of Alexander Kushner’s poetry, Apollo in the Snow (1991, reissue in 2015), and Apollo in the Grass (July 2015).
        Evgenia Shcheglova

        Evgenia Shcheglova

        Evgenia Shcheglova was born in Leningrad in 1951 and has emerged as a leading literary critic in St. Petersburg. Her frequent essays and reviews of contemporary Russian literature have been published in many of the country’s leading journals, including Zvezda and Novy Mir. An active proponent of the literary community, Evgenia is a member of the Writers’ Union of St. Petersburg and serves as Chief Editor of publications at the Russian Institute of Art History.
        Izrail Metter

        Izrail Metter

        Izrail Moiseyevich Metter (1909-1996) was a Leningrad poet and screenwriter who also taught mathematics. His writings and screenplays were noted for their truthful realism and his ability to show life as it really was. He worked for Leningrad radio during the Siege, and was one of the notable few who publicly stood in defense of Zoshchenko when he was being persecuted after the war.
        KOBRA

        KOBRA

        KOBRA was the pen name of the journalists Konstantin Bogolyubov (pseudonym N. Konstantinov) and Yuli Sharo-Rest (pseudonym B. Rest), who published a series of satirical feuilletons during the 1930s in the newspaper Literary Leningrad. Though lesser known than their peers, Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov, the duo produced a significant body of work that was eventually collected in The Tales of KOBRA, published in Leningrad in 1965. Bogolyubov was executed during the Great Purge in 1937, at the age of 32.
        Lydia Ginzburg

        Lydia Ginzburg

        Lydia Ginzburg (1902-1990) was an important literary critic and historian. A survivor of the Siege of Leningrad, she went on to author many seminal works of literary criticism, including studies of lyrical poetry and psychological prose. Her journals, which she began to write in the 1920s and kept for the next 60 years, did not begin to be printed and published until the late 1980s. Since then, Ginzburg has come under increasing study as a major Russian literary figure of the twentieth century.
        Alexander Belyaev

        Alexander Belyaev

        Alexander Belyaev (1884-1942) was a leading figure in Soviet science fiction whose works from the 1920s and 1930s earned him the title of “Russia’s Jules Verne.” Belyaev wrote dozens of stories and 13 novels, including Professor Dowell’s Head and the well-known Amphibian Man, which were both later turned into films. He died of starvation in the occupied town of Pushkin, after refusing to evacuate while he was recovering from an operation.
        Mikhail Ancharov

        Mikhail Ancharov

        Mikhail Ancharov (1923-1990) was a writer, poet, and one of the first Soviet bards to pioneer the country’s singer-songwriting genre. After completing his studies in oriental languages at the Military Academy of the Red Army, he was sent to the Far Eastern front during World War II to serve as a Chinese translator. In the latter half of his life Ancharov became a prolific screenwriter, writing the screenplay for the first Soviet television serial “Day After Day.”
        Oleg Klimov

        Oleg Klimov

        OLEG KLIMOV was trained as an astrophysicist, yet has been working as an acclaimed photographer and photojournalist since the break up of the USSR. He documented the Soviet collapse, as well as the wars in Chechnya and the Balkans, and is presently working on a project about Russia’s water borders, and on liberty.su, a documentary photography network on the territory of the former USSR.
        Alexander Kushner

        Alexander Kushner

        Alexander Kushner (b. 1936) is a poet from St. Petersburg who writes in classic, nineteenth century style. Josef Brodsky once called him “one of the best lyrical poets of the twentieth century.” He received the prestigious Pushkin Prize for poetry in 2001. Two of his many books of poetry have been translated into English and are published by Farrar Straus Giroux.
        Kevin Reese

        Kevin Reese

        Kevin Reese is a lecturer in Russian language and literature at the University of North Carolina – Chapel Hill. He is currently working on a book about the role of astronomy and cosmology in the works of the Strugatsky brothers. His translations of excerpts from the Strugatskys’ Those Burdened by Evil and of Vladimir Savchenko’s story “Mixed-Up” will appear in the upcoming collection Red Star Tales, published by Russian Life Books.
        Olga Larionova

        Olga Larionova

        Olga Larionova (b. 1935) is one of the leading Russian science fiction writers of her generation. She is known for her novel Leopards from the Heights of Kilimanjaro, as well as dozens of short stories, and even a “cosmic opera,” often imbued with strong female characters. In 1987 she received the Aelita Prize for the best Russian science fiction, one of only two female authors to ever win the award.
        Yvonne Howell

        Yvonne Howell

        Yvonne Howell is Professor of Russian and International Studies at the University of Richmond. She is the author of Apocalyptic Realism: The Science Fiction of Arkady and Boris Strugatsky (1994), as well as numerous chapters, articles, and translations. Her research centers on the question of how the relationship between scientific progress and humanistic thought is worked out differently in different cultures, with profound implications for national identity and state agendas. She is the editor of Red Star Tales: An Anthology of Russian and Soviet Science Fiction, published by Russian Life books in fall 2015.
        Theo Elie

        Theo Elie

        Theo Elie (pseudonym for Fyodor Ilyin) (1873-1959) was a scientist, medical doctor and author of one of the earliest works of Soviet science fiction, The Valley of New Life, published under the pen name Theo Elie. After losing his vision completely at age 65, Ilyin continued to give lectures, dictate new publications and practice medicine. His antiutopian themes have been described as predecessors to the ides in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World.
        Sergei Drugal

        Sergei Drugal

        Sergei Drugal (1927-2011) was born in Kazakhstan and trained as a railway engineer. It wasn’t until age 50 that he began to publish his first stories, combining his interests in ecology and pedagogy to create a series about a futuristic institute that perfects nature using the advancements of science. A recipient of the Aelita Prize for the best Russian work in the science fiction genre, Drugal’s writings have been translated into Polish, German and Hungarian. His story “Every Tree Has Its Bird” appears in the English-language anthology of Russian fantastical fiction Tower of Birds, published in 1989.
        Kir Bulychev

        Kir Bulychev

        Kir Bulychev (1934-2003) was the pen name of Igor Mozheiko, a prolific Soviet science fiction writer who wrote for adults and children alike. He spent his professional career as an expert on Burmese history at the Institute of Oriental Studies in Moscow, penning hundreds of novels and short stories on the side. The author of more than 20 scripts, Bulychev is the Russian science fiction author who has been most widely adapted to film.
        Stanislav Rosin

        Stanislav Rosin

        STANISLAV ROSIN is a Russian-born illustrator and graphic artist who lives in Germany. He is a prolific and award-winning illustrator of science fiction literature. The black and white presentations of his illustrations inside this issue don’t do proper justice to his work, which features rich, vibrant colors and engrossing details. Be sure to visit his website at habitus.de.vu.
        Muireann Maguire

        Muireann Maguire

        Muireann MaguireRed Spectres: Russian Twentieth Century Gothic Tales
        (London: 2012 and New York: 2013), a collection of previously untranslated short stories by Mikhail Bulgakov, Aleksandr Grin, Sigizmund Krzhizhanovskii and others; and Before I Croak (Prezhde chem sdokhnu), a novel by the Debut Prize-winning author Anna Babiashkina, published by Glas.
        Dalia Truskinovskaya

        Dalia Truskinovskaya

        Dalia Truskinovskaya was born in Riga in 1951 and studied philology at the University of Latvia. Since the publication of her book of short stories, The Smell of Amber, in 1984, she has gone on to publish nearly a dozen novels and short story collections in the science fiction genre. She continues to live and work in Riga as a journalist and Russian-language author whose books enjoy great success in Russia.
        J.M. Sidorova

        J.M. Sidorova

        J.M. Sidorova is a Russian-born American biomedical scientist and author of speculative fiction. Her debut novel, The Age of Ice (Scribner/Simon & Schuster), was published in 2013, and her short stories appeared in Clarkesworld, Asimov’s, Abyss and Apex, and other venues. She is a graduate of the prestigious Clarion West workshop for writers.
        Vladimir Kovner

        Vladimir Kovner

        VLADIMIR KOVNER is an engineer, a journalist, and an English<>Russian translator and editor, specializing in poetry, bard songs, ballet and idioms. He and Lydia Stone have been collaborating since 2005. Vladimir was an active participant in the bard movement and his article The Golden Age of “Magnitizdat” is a classic discussion of this era in Soviet history. He has contributed numerous articles to collections about Bulat Okudzhava, in addition to writing on other literary topics for books and journals in both Russian and English. He has also published two books of poetic translation, Pet the Lion, 2010, and Edward Lear. The complete limericks with drawings, a bilingual English-Russian book (2015). He and Stone are completing work on an English-Russian idiom dictionary.
        Nadia Sablin

        Nadia Sablin

        Nadia Sablin is a freelance photographer based in Brooklyn, New York. She won the Center for Documentary Studies/Honickman First Book Prize in Photography for her color photographs documenting time spent with her Russian aunts over seven summers, published in the Duke University Press book, Aunties.
        Konstantin Dubkov

        Konstantin Dubkov

        KONSTANTIN DUBKOV was born in the closed city of Chelyabinsk-65. He moved to Sverdlovsk (now known as Yekaterinburg) to study at the Sverdlovsk Art School named for Ivan Shadr, and later at the Ural State Academy of Architecture and Arts. He got his start drawing the children’s page for a local newspaper, quickly turning it into a comics page with regular characters. It was a turning point in his career as a comic strip artist and he continues to draw comics and do commercial work, particularly that which can have a social impact. His website is at dubkovke.com.
        Keith Blasing

        Keith Blasing

        Keith Blasing became infatuated with Russian literature as a student at the University of Tennessee and pursued this infatuation to the PhD level at the University of Wisconsin. He wrote his dissertation on the works of Andrei Platonov and continues to be interested in the history and culture of the early Soviet period. He has translated a number of works by Platonov and other authors and works as a translator and editor based in Lexington, Kentucky.
        Aleksandre Qazbegi

        Aleksandre Qazbegi

        Aleksandre Qazbegi is one of Georgia’s most beloved and revered writers. He came of age in Khevi, a mountainous region of northern Georgia, near the border with what is now Russia’s North Caucasus. He was briefly educated in St. Petersburg, but failed to complete his university studies, due to his father’s sudden illness and family debts. When Qazbegi returned to Georgia after his studies in Russia, he began living the life of a shepherd (as narrated in “Notes of a Shepherd”) before he settled in Tbilisi, where he became Georgia’s first professional writer and the author of daring short stories and novellas that challenged conventional morality and criticized Georgian society.
        Ralph Matlaw

        Ralph Matlaw

        Ralph Matlaw (1927-1990) edited many translations of Russian classics and taught at Harvard, Princeton, the University of Illinois, Urbana and at the University of Chicago.
        Peter Constantine

        Peter Constantine

        Peter Constantine is a prolific translator from several languages into English. He was awarded the National Translation Award for The Undiscovered Chekhov: Thirty-Eight New Stories. His translation of the complete works of Isaac Babel received the Koret Jewish Literature Award and a National Jewish Book Award citation. He has also translated Gogol’s Taras Bulba and Tolstoy’s The Cossacks. He is a senior editor at Conjunctions.
        Laurence Bogoslaw

        Laurence Bogoslaw

        Laurence Bogoslaw earned his Ph.D. in Slavic Languages from the University of Michigan in 1995. He has taught Russian language, literature, and translation courses at Gustavus Adolphus College, Macalester College, Hamline University, the University of Minnesota, and Century College. He directs the Minnesota Translation Laboratory, a translation and consulting service that he co-founded in 1996.
        Isaac Babel

        Isaac Babel

        Isaac Babel (1894-1940) was a journalist, playwright, translator and short story writer whose works include the masterpieces Red Cavalry and The Odessa Tales. He was loyal to the communist party but did not restrain from criticizing it. As a result of his long-term affair with the wife of NKVD chief Nikolai Yezhov, Babel was arrested in 1939 and executed in a Soviet prison in 1940, after confessing falsely to being a foreign spy and Trotskyite.
        José Vergara

        José Vergara

        José Vergara is a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Slavic Languages and Literature at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. His current research focuses on the intertextual relations between James Joyce and Russian writers such as Vladimir Nabokov and Andrei Bitov. He has published articles on Yury Olesha and the Czech multilingual poet Ivan Blatný, as well as a book chapter on Daniil Kharms.
        Boris Slutsky

        Boris Slutsky

        Boris Slutsky (1919-1986) was a Ukrainian born poet who wrote in Russian. His experiences in World War II had a great impact on his coarse and conversational poetry, and he was one of the most important representatives of the “war generation” of Russian poets. Soon after Stalin’s death, verses that some attributed to Slutsky, and that were highly critical of Stalinism, circulated in samizdat. Slutsky never confirmed or denied his authorship.
        Boris Poplavsky

        Boris Poplavsky

        Boris Poplavsky (1903-1935) was an émigré Russian poet. Both of his parents gave up music to support the family by going into business. The family fled Russia in 1919 for Ukraine (where Poplavsky read his first poetry) then moved on to Constantinople and Paris, where Poplavsky was very active in émigré culture while also continuing his education. He died of a drug poisoning along with an acquaintance, S. Yarkho, which has been variously called suicide and murder at the hands of the suicidal Yarkho, who wanted someone to accompany him to the other side.
        Victor Pelevin

        Victor Pelevin

        Victor Pelevin studied at Moscow’s Gorky Institute of Literature, and is one of the few novelists today who writes seriously about what is happening in contemporary Russia. His work has been translated into fifteen languages and his novels Omon Ra, The Life of Insects, The Clay Machine-Gun and Babylon, as well as two collections of short stories, have been published in English to great acclaim.
        Julie Masis

        Julie Masis

        Julie Masis is a freelance journalist whose stories have appeared in the Guardian, Christian Science Monitor, Globe and Mail, Boston Globe, Montreal Gazette, and on the Reuters news wire. In addition to Ukraine, she has reported from the US, Canada, Cambodia, China, Japan, Myanmar, Vietnam, and Moldova. She has also taught English to Buddhist monks and organized guided tours to the Khmer Rouge Tribunal. Her blog is online at juliemasis.wordpress.com
        Álvaro Laiz

        Álvaro Laiz

        Álvaro Laiz is an award-winning photographer whose work focuses on realities ignored by mass media. He sees photography as a tool that allows civil society in post-conflict zones to be heard. His work has been published in The New York Times, Forbes, National Geographic, The Sunday Times and many others.
        Marian Fell

        Marian Fell

        Marian Fell was a prolific translator, particularly of the works of Chekhov, early in the twentieth century.
        Vladimir Odoyevsky

        Vladimir Odoyevsky

        VLADIMIR ODOYEVSKY (1803-1869) was a prominent philospher, writer, teacher, critic and philanthropist. He is best known today for his authorship of The Russian Nights (1844), a collection of writings that interlaced stories and novellas with philosophical conversations, yet he was also a renowned music critic.
        Isabel Hapgood

        Isabel Hapgood

        Isabel Hapgood (1851-1928) was one of the earliest American translators of Russian literature into English. The daughter of a Boston inventor, she introduced Americans to the works of Tolstoy, Chekhov, Gogol, and others (including the French writer Victor Hugo), and to Russian epic songs. She also traveled to Russia frequently, did journalism, and knew Tolstoy personally. She was in Russia when the Bolshevik Revolution broke out and was one of the first to report on the murder of the Romanovs.
        Vsevolod Garshin

        Vsevolod Garshin

        VSEVOLOD GARSHIN (1855-1888) was a Russian short story author whose works were primarily based on his experiences of serving as a soldier and being wounded in the Russo-Turkish War. Despite achieving early literary recognition, Garshin suffered from mental illness and eventually died after a suicide attempt at the age of 33. His story “The Red Flower” is often placed within the canon of Russian asylum stories that include Gogol’s “Diary of a Madman” and Chekhov’s “Ward No. 6.”
        Maxim Dmitriev

        Maxim Dmitriev

        Maxim Dmitriev was born in 1858, in the village of Povalishno, Tambov Province, about 500 kilometers southeast of Moscow. Russia's first photojournalist, he made his career in Nizhny Novgorod, which now houses a museum honoring his life's work.
        Evan Haddad

        Evan Haddad

        Evan Haddad is an American writer, teacher and dating expert living in Moscow. He has written for The Moscow Times about local culture and immigrant experiences in Russia.
        Roland Smith

        Roland Smith

        ROLAND SMITH was a member of the British Embassy in Petrograd, or modern-day St. Petersburg, during the period shortly after the creation of the Soviet Union. His translated collection of short stories by Vsevolod Garshin, entitled The Signal and Other Stories, was published by by Duckworth and Company in 1915.
        Elena Pedigo Clark

        Elena Pedigo Clark

        ELENA PEDIGO CLARK received an MA in Russian Translation from Columbia University and a Ph.D. in Slavic Languages and Literatures from UNC-Chapel Hill. She is currently Postdoctoral Fellow of Russian at Wake Forest University. Her research interests include translation, poetic form, and depictions of Finland in Russian literature. When not occupied with her day job, she writes Slavic-themed fiction; her debut novel, The Midnight Land, has recently been released.
        Mikhail Lomonosov

        Mikhail Lomonosov

        Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765) was a physicist, chemist, astronomer and writer who is regarded as the leading figure of the Russian Enlightenment. After studying in Marburg, Germany, Lomonosov returned to Russia and became a strong proponent of developing higher education and scientific study in Russia. He went on to become a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and founded Moscow State University, which still bears his name. Lomonosov was also a poet whose writings influenced the development of the modern Russian literary language.
        Alexander Levitsky

        Alexander Levitsky

        ALEXANDER LEVITSKY is Professor of Slavic Studies at Brown University, where he previously served as Chair of the Department of Slavic Languages, specializing in eighteenth century and modern Russian literature, Czech literature, and Slavic Baroque. A native of Prague, Czech Republic, he became a political refugee in 1964 and since then has lived and worked in the West. His publications include a study of Russian Fantasy entitled Worlds Apart (Overlook Press, 2007) and poetry translations in the Anthology of Czech Poetry (Ann Arbor, 1973). His new translations of Russia’s leading eighteenth century poet, Gavrila Derzhavin, and of Mikhail Lermontov appeared in the Penguin Anthology of Russian Poetry.
        Sofony of Ryazan

        Sofony of Ryazan

        Sofony of Ryazan was a boyar from Bryansk region who later became a priest and is the presumed author of the Zadonshchina.
        Serge Zenkovsky

        Serge Zenkovsky

        SERGE ZENKOVSKY (1907-1990) was Professor Emeritus of Slavic Civilization and Literatures at Vanderbilt University, having previously taught at Indiana University, Harvard University, Stetson University, the University of Colorado, the University of Wisconsin, and Heidelberg University (Germany). Born in Kiev to a prominent economist, Zenkovsky fled with his family after the Russian Revolution and studied in Paris and Prague before finally entering American academia in 1950. He is the author of numerous studies of Russian history and literature, and his pioneering anthology Medieval Russia’s Epics, Chronicles, and Tales (1963, 1st ed.) is required reading in Slavic doctoral programs. Shortly before his death, Zenkovsky, along with his wife, completed a translation of the five-volume Nikonian Chronicle, a monumental work compiled in sixteenth century Moscow that traces Russian history from its earliest beginnings in the ninth century through the year 1520.
        Vladimir Berezin

        Vladimir Berezin

        Vladimir Berezin was born in Moscow and has degrees from Moscow State University (physics) and the Literature Institute. He worked for Ex Libris, a supplement to Nezavisimaya Gazeta, and Book Review newspaper. His fiction, criticism, and essays regularly appear in Russian literary and cultural periodicals. His works have been translated into English, German, French, Chinese, Polish, Serbian, and Norwegian.
        Gleb Alexeyev

        Gleb Alexeyev

        Gleb Alexeyev was born in Moscow in 1892 and wrote his first story when he was sixteen. He fought in the First World War as a pilot, and was wounded. During the Civil War, he was a homeless refugee and ended up abroad, but in 1923 returned to Russia, by which time he was already a famous author. He was arrested in 1938 and died in prison. He was rehabilitated after Stalin’s death and in 1961 a one-volume collection of his works was published, yet it did not include Underground Moscow.
        Sarah Richardson

        Sarah Richardson

        Sarah Richardson graduated from Davidson College with a degree in Political Science and Spanish.
        David Stephenson

        David Stephenson

        David Stephenson is a translator from Dutch and German who lives in North Carolina.
        Irina Polyanskaya

        Irina Polyanskaya

        Irina Polyanskaya was born in the family of a persecuted scientist who worked on secret nuclear projects in a Stalinist camp. She eventually graduated from the Gorky Institute of Literature, and gained public recognition as an actor, writer, and editor. The story in this volume was awarded the Yuri Kozakov Award for the Best Short Story of the Year in 2003.
        Ivan Oshchepkov

        Ivan Oshchepkov

        Ivan OshChepkov is a philosopher and freelance photographer. A graduate of Moscow State University, he is now doing graduate work studying Ancient Greek philosophy, Plato and his later dialectic. He travels frequently around Russia, seeking through his photography to convey the uniqueness of all the places he visits. More of his images can be viewed online at: Flickr
        Alexander Kosarev

        Alexander Kosarev

        Alexander Kosarev was born in Moscow and did his military service in Kamchatka and Vietnam, during the Vietnam War. He later graduated from the Mendeleev Chemistry and Technology University. His travels around the world inspired him to write many adventure novels; he is also a recognized authority on treasures buried during Napoleon’s invasion of Russia. Kosarev is the author of many books, including four children books, historical non-fiction, and adventure stories. Cardboard Stars is his memoir of the Vietnam War.
        Oleg Korionov

        Oleg Korionov

        Oleg Korionov was born in Samara and studied music very seriously until his parents diverted him to a different career path. He graduated with a degree in journalism from Moscow State University, and traveled the country as a newspaper reporter. He now lives in Moscow, from where he has traveled to many other countries, working for various communications agencies. He started writing stories in 2013. "Trash" was one of three pieces included in his debut publication in Russia, in 2016.
        A.F.B. Clark

        A.F.B. Clark

        Professor A. F. B. Clark translated several works by Pushkin in the 1930s. He taught French in the University of British Columbia and was an authority on English-French literary relations in the eighteenth century.
        Vladimir Dal

        Vladimir Dal

        Vladimir Dal (1801-1872) was a renowned Russian language lexicographer who compiled the four-volume Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language (commonly known as “Dal’s Dictionary”), one of the founding dictionaries of the Russian language. The work was unique for including not only word entries but accompanying explanatory material on Russian everyday life, traditions, proverbs and beliefs.
        Aylmer Maude

        Aylmer Maude

        Aylmer Maude (1858-1938) was working in Moscow as director of the Anglo-Russian Carpet Company when he met and married Louise Maude (1855-1939), one of six children of the expatriate British businessman James Stewart Shanks, co-owner of a jewelry business and English store. The couple lived for many years in Moscow, became close friends with Leo Tolstoy, and spent the last 40 years of their lives translating and promoting his work from England. Tolstoy thought highly of the Maudes’ translations, saying better translators “could not be invented.”
        Gerard Ledger

        Gerard Ledger

        Gerard Ledger is a retired professor of classics. Much of his academic work focused on Plato (e.g. Re-counting Plato, Oxford University Press), yet he has had an interest in Russian literature since his early twenties, and labored for many years to improve his knowledge of Russian. He lives in Oxford, England.
        Natalia Karelskaya

        Natalia Karelskaya

        Natalia Karelskaya is a Moscow-based photographer and reporter. She works for the weekly magazine Bolshoy Gorod and business daily Vedomosti. Educated as a graphic designer, she has participated in several group shows in Moscow.
        Maxim Gorky

        Maxim Gorky

        Maxim Gorky (born Alexei Peshkov, 1868-1936) achieved acclaim for searing autobiographical fiction (The Lower Depths, 1902) that revealed the seamy side of Russian life. Long active in politics and staunchly anti-tsarist, he spent a good part of his life abroad, including after the Bolshevik Revolution, when he dissented with the new regime, and yet was lionized by it. Convinced by Stalin to return to the USSR in 1932, he was coopted to serve the dictator’s ends, and helped found Socialist Realism.
        Vladimir Dobrovolsky

        Vladimir Dobrovolsky

        Vladimir N. Dobrovolsky (1856-1920) was an ethnographer, folklorist and lexicographer who is particularly known for his volume of studies on the language and traditions of his native Smolensk province. He was killed when a wagon that was giving him a ride through the Smolensk countryside came under fire.
        Konstantin Makovsky

        Konstantin Makovsky

        Konstantin Yegorovich Makovsky (1839-1915) was an influential Russian painter affiliated with the Peredvizhniki (Itinerant) movement. Many of his historical paintings, such as The Russian Bride's Attire (1889), showed an idealized view of Russian life of prior centuries. He is often considered a representative of a Salon art.
        Galina Ulianova

        Galina Ulianova

        Galina Ulianova is Senior Researcher at the Center for Studies in Russian History of the nineteenth Century (Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences) and a member of the Advisory Committee of Russian Studies in History (USA). She has written several scholarly books on Russian history, including Female Entrepreneurs in Nineteenth-Century Russia; her articles appear in journals in the United States, Germany and Britain.
        David Samoylov

        David Samoylov

        David Samoylov (born David Samuilovich Kaufman, 1920-1990) was an important Russian poet of the post-war era who also translated from Estonian, Polish, Hungarian and Czech into Russian.
        Olga Romanova

        Olga Romanova

        Olga Romanova is a renowned journalist and the executive director of the civil rights movement Russia Behind Bars (Rus’ Sidyaschaya). She became widely known in 1999-2005 for her analytical show on Ren-TV, 24 with Olga Romanova, followed by positions at Echo of Moscow radio, the newspapers Segodnya, Versiya, Vedomosti, and Novaya Gazeta, as well as The New Times and Slon Magazine. Her work as a human rights activist began after her husband was arrested in 2008 on politically motivated charges.
        Ivan Rom-Lebedev

        Ivan Rom-Lebedev

        Ivan Rom-Lebedev (1903-1991) was perhaps the leading cultural figure of Roma background during the Soviet period. A virtuoso guitarist, actor and writer, Rom-Lebedev became a founding director of the Gypsy theater in Moscow, Romen, in 1931. He devoted the rest of his life to the theater and wrote several dozen plays, some of which are still staged.
        Alison Rice

        Alison Rice

        ALISON RICE has translated works by Bulgakov, Yuri Vetokhin and others.
        Carl Proffer

        Carl Proffer

        CARL R. PROFFER (1938-1984) was an American publisher, professor, and translator of Russian literature. He was a renowned scholar and a major force in Russian-American literary relations from 1969 until his death. Together with his wife Ellendea Proffer, he was a founder of Ardis Publishing, the largest publishing house devoted to Russian literature outside of the Soviet Union, and co-editor of Russian Literature Triquarterly (1971–91). He also did numerous translations, and edited many anthologies of Russian writing.
        Roger Cockrell

        Roger Cockrell

        ROGER COCKRELL graduated from the University of London’s School of Slavonic and East European Studies and received his Ph.D from the University of Exeter. He is currently an Honorary Fellow in Russian and the University of Exeter. His publications include Russian Views of Pushkin (with David Richards), The Voice of A Giant: Essays on Seven Russian Prose Classics (with David Richards), The Exeter English-Russian Dictionary of Cultural Terms, and Bolshevik Ideology and Literature, 1917-1927. He translated Mikhail Bulgakov’s novels The Fatal Eggs and The White Guard.
        Hugh Aplin

        Hugh Aplin

        Hugh Aplin worked at the Universities of Leeds and St. Andrews before taking up his current post as Head of Russian at Westminster School, London. Among his many translations are Anton Chekhov’s The Story of a Nobody, Nikolai Gogol’s The Tales of Belkin, Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Notes From the Underground, Ivan Turgenev’s Faust, and Yevgeny Zamyatin’s We, all published by Hesperus Press.
        Maria Gruzdeva

        Maria Gruzdeva

        Maria Gruzdeva is a Russian-born documentary photographer.
        Mikhail Gerasimov

        Mikhail Gerasimov

        MIKHAIL GERASIMOV (1889-1939) was one of the original working class poets spawned by the Revolution. He initially embraced Bolshevism and took part in the effort to create proletarian culture, but in the 1920s his disillusionment grew, and his writings began to diverge from the official line. He was arrested in 1937 and died in prison two years later.
        Rose France

        Rose France

        ROSE FRANCE is a Teaching Fellow at the University of Edinburgh. She has translated Lermontov, Teffi and Zoshchenko, among others, and researches literary translation and the works of Zoshchenko and Teffi.
        Louise Bryant

        Louise Bryant

        LOUISE BRYANT (1885-1936) was an American journalist. She married John Reed in 1916 and their coverage of the Revolution was noted for its sympathetic treatment of the Bolsheviks. After returning to the US, Bryant toured the country speaking in favor of recognition of the new regime and against US intervention in the Russian Civil War. After Reed’s death, she was married to William C. Bullitt from 1923-1930; Bullitt went on to become the first US Ambassador to the USSR in 1933.
        Maria Bochkareva

        Maria Bochkareva

        MARIA BOCHKAREVA (1889-1920) was born in Novgorod region. After the February 1917 Revolution, she established the Women’s Battalion of Death, leading 300 women to fight against the Germans. Largely illiterate, she had a prodigious memory and in 1918 dictated her incredible life story to Isaac Levine (which has been republished by Russian Life Books as Maria’s War). Two years later, in 1920, she was captured by Red forces during the Civil War and executed.
        Vsevolod Ivanov

        Vsevolod Ivanov

        VSEVOLOD IVANOV (1895-1963) was notable for creating adventure novels set in Eastern Russia during the Civil War, most notably Armored Train 14-69, largely informed by his own service in the Red Army. His works were criticized for being too pessimistic, but he continued to write, correcting himself. During World War II he was a war correspondent for Izvestia.
        Louis S. Friedland

        Louis S. Friedland

        LOUIS S. FRIEDLAND (1884-1955) and JOSEPH R. PIROSHNIKOFF translated a few books together, including a book on ethics by Prince Pyotr Koropotkin. Friedland was associate editor of the original The Russian Review journal (published 1916-1918) and a lecturer at New York City College. He was one of the first to translate Chekhov’s letters, in 1924.
        Alexander Grin

        Alexander Grin

        ALEXANDER GRIN (1880-1932), born Alexander Grinevsky, was best known as a writer of fantasy novels and stories of the sea (especially Scarlet Sails). His short stories after the revolution were extremely popular and he moved to Feodosiya in Crimea. But his romanticism came into conflict with the new regime and he and his wife sunk into poverty, alcoholism and illness. He died of cancer in Stary Krym.
        Mirra Ginsburg

        Mirra Ginsburg

        MIRRA GINSBURG (1909-2000) was a Jewish Russian-American translator of Russian literature, a collector of folk tales, and a children’s writer.
        James Womack

        James Womack

        JAMES WOMACK is a freelance translator from Russian and Spanish, and has translated authors such as Vladimir Mayakovsky, Sever Gansovsky and the Strugatsky Brothers. He also runs the publishing house Ediciones Nevsky, which produces Spanish translations of Russian books, and which recently has started to publish books in English. He has published one collection of poetry, MISPRINT (2012) and has another, ON TRUST, forthcoming in October 2017.
        Donald Thompson

        Donald Thompson

        DONALD C. THOMPSON (1885-1947) was a war photographer and filmmaker from Topeka, Kansas. He survived the Siege of Antwerp during WWII and moved east to in Petrograd in 1916 and then through Siberia. In the 1920s he filmed travelogues and made films in China, Turkey, and the Pacific. He also later photographed Italy’s war against Ethiopia in 1936. The images published in this issue are from his book, Blood Stained Russia (1918).
        Gerard Shelley

        Gerard Shelley

        GERARD SHELLEY (1891-1980) was a British linguist, author and translator. He traveled around Russia before and during the Revolution – meeting with the empress and Rasputin on a few occasions – and later became an ordained bishop in the Old Roman Catholic Church in Great Britain, becoming its third archbishop in 1952. After WWII he translated works by many of the great Russian poets and writers.
        Mikhail Kuzmin

        Mikhail Kuzmin

        (1872-1936) was a Silver Age poet, musician and novelist. Born to nobility, he studied music under Rimsky-Korsakov (leaving it for poetry) and was influenced greatly by his travels to the Middle East and Northern Russia. Openly homosexual, he did not find the freedom he longed for in the new Soviet society. His classical, “emotionalist” verse found little resonance with the Soviet state, causing the poet to withdraw from the public eye.
        Martha Kelly

        Martha Kelly

        MARTHA KELLY is associate professor of Russian at the University of Missouri. She co-edited with Sibelan Forrester the book Russian Silver Age Poetry: Texts and Contexts (2015).
        Malcolm Grow

        Malcolm Grow

        MALCOLM C. GROW (1887-1960) served from 1915-1917 as a regimental surgeon in the First Division of the First Siberian Army Corps in Galicia. He twice distinguished himself and received the Order of Saint Stanislaus, 3rd class, and the Order of St. George, 4th class. He left Russia after the February 1917 Revolution. He went on to a distinguished career in the US Army Medical Service, inventing light body armor, and serving as the first Surgeon General of the Air Force. The Malcolm Grow Medical Center at Andrews Air Force Base in Maryland is named in his honor.
        Bernard Pares

        Bernard Pares

        Bernard Pares (1867-1949) was a British historian and academic. Founder of the first School of Russian Studies in Britain, at the University of Liverpool in 1907. During World War I, he served as Britain’s official observer to the Russian army, and placed himself firmly on the side of the Provisional Government when the events of 1917 unfolded. So much so that he was banned from entry to the USSR until 1935. After the war, he returned to academia and was instrumental in the development of the School of Slavonic and East European Studies at King’s College.
        Mikhail Prishvin

        Mikhail Prishvin

        Mikhail Prishvin (1873-1954) was a writer born into a merchant’s family who developed leftist leanings. Educated as an agronomist, he worked as journalist, publicist, and teacher. His first story was published in 1906, and he was particularly prized as a writer of works for children.
        Yefim Zozulya

        Yefim Zozulya

        YEFIM ZOZULYA (1891-1941) was a journalist and writer who was born and raised in Odessa. In 1923 he founded the journal Ogonyok with the writer Mikhail Koltsov. With the start of World War II, he volunteered to serve in the artillery, then became a military correspondent. Wounded in battle, he died at the front from gangrene. Unfortunately, much of his work has been forgotten; he was a master of psychological short stories that built on the best traditions of Chekhov.
        Yevgeny Zamyatin

        Yevgeny Zamyatin

        YEVGENY ZAMYATIN (1884-1937) was a writer, critic and publicist. An “Old Bolshevik” who had been exiled to Siberia under the tsar, he is best known for his science fiction novel We, which in 1921, was the first work banned by the Soviet state. Zamyatin smuggled it abroad for publication and the ensuing outrage led to his exile in 1931. He lived out his life in France.
        Alexei N. Tolstoy

        Alexei N. Tolstoy

        Aleksei Nikolayevich Tolstoy (1882-1945), nicknamed the "Comrade Count," was a Russian and Soviet writer who wrote in many genres but specialized in science fiction and historical novels.
        Alexander Griboyedov

        Alexander Griboyedov

        Alexander Griboyedov (1795-1829) was not simply a great poet and playright, but also a composer and a diplomat. His Woe From Wit is widely recognized as one of the greatest works of Russian literature. Unfortunately, he died rather young, while serving as Russia’s ambassador to Persia, when an angry mob sacked the embassy and killed all the staff.
        Jeremy Hicks

        Jeremy Hicks

        Jeremy Hicks teaches Russian culture and film at the University of London, where he serves as Chair of the Department of Russian. His research focuses on Soviet literature and film of the 1920s-1940s. In addition to his translations of Zoshchenko, Hicks is the author of First Films of the Holocaust: Soviet Cinema and the Genocide of the Jews, 1938-46 (2012) and Dziga Vertov: Defining Documentary Film (2007).
        Nikolai Karamzin

        Nikolai Karamzin

        Nikolai Karamzin (1766-1826) was a profilic writer, poet, critic and historian. Best remembered for his 12-volume History of the Russian State, he translated a good number of foreign works, introduced the "yo" to the Russian alphabet, and is considered the founding father of Russian conservatism.
        Elena Kotova

        Elena Kotova

        Elena Kotova was born in Novomoskovsk, Tula oblast. She grew and was educated in Saratov, graduating from the Saratov Art Institute with a concentration in painting. From 1991 to 2001 she worked in the city’s prestigious Souvenir photo salon as a photographer, mastering all aspects of film photography and doing body art. In 2015-16 her work was featured on the Instagram site Everyday Russia.
        David Modell

        David Modell

        DAVID A. MODELL (1878 - ?) was a Russian-born journalist, editor and encyclopedist. A medical school gratuate, he served as an assistant editor of The Russian Review, and translated prose and plays by Turgenev, Kropotkin, Chekhov and others.
        Dermot Tatlow

        Dermot Tatlow

        Dermot Tatlow is an Irish photographer, writer and videographer who has lived in Hong Kong, Berlin, Bogota, and now, Washington DC. His editorial work appears in major international publications. His website is at dermottatlow.com
        Far Eastern Journalists Collective

        Far Eastern Journalists Collective

        The Far Eastern Journalists Collective is a group of writers and journalists who collaborate on articles about the defense of nature and the environment. Their articles are printed widely in local internet and print publications.
        Rochelle E. Townsend

        Rochelle E. Townsend

        ROCHELLE S. TOWNSEND was one of the unsung early translators of Russian works around the turn of the twentieth century. She translated works by Tolstoy, Pushkin, Andreyev, and Turgenev.
        Charles Hogarth

        Charles Hogarth

        CHARLES J. HOGARTH (1869-1942) was a prolific translator of Tolstoy, Turgenev, Klyuchevsky, Gogol, Gorky, and Goncharov.
        Anne Gutt

        Anne Gutt

        Anne Gutt is a poet and artist. She was awarded the Gabo Prize for Literary Translation Summer/Fall 2017 for her translations of poems by Ganna Shevchenko.
        Peter France

        Peter France

        Peter France was born in Northern Ireland to Welsh parents. He has written many studies of French and Russian literature (including Poets of Modern Russia, 1982), and is the editor of the Oxford Guide to Literature in English Translation and general editor of the five-volume Oxford History of Literary Translation in English. He has translated French and Russian prose texts as well as several volumes of Russian poetry, including Blok and Pasternak (with Jon Stallworthy), Mayakovsky, and in particular Gennady Aygi. His translated volume of poems by Baratynsky, Half-Light and Other Poems, was published by Arc Publications in 2015.
        Shelley Fairweather-Vega

        Shelley Fairweather-Vega

        SShelley Fairweather-Vega is a professional translator from Russian and Uzbek, who has translated two of Hamid Ismailov’s Uzbek-language novels in addition to several of his shorter works. Her translations have been published in Translation Review, Words Without Borders, and other journals, and she has published translations of poetry (2016), mystery fiction (2017), and popular science (upcoming in 2018).
        Olga Ezova-Denisova

        Olga Ezova-Denisova

        OLGA EZOVA-DENISOVA (featured illustrator) is an artist, illustrator, and printmaker based in Russia. She prefers creating illustrations by hand, with ink or paint on paper, and likes to experiment with mediums in the search of the most exact “word.” Her favorite subjects are the forest and nature. Her work can be seen online at: ezovadenisova.ru.
        Olga Sedakova

        Olga Sedakova

        Olga Sedakova was born in 1949 in Moscow and graduated from the department of philology at Moscow State University. While Sedakova began to write poetry at a young age, her poetry was not published until 1989, partly due to its deeply religious subject matter. She has published 27 books of verse, translation and scholarly research, and is the recipient of the Andrei Bely Prize and the Solzhenitsyn Prize, among others.
        Nancy Gardner Prince

        Nancy Gardner Prince

        Nancy Gardner Prince (1799-c.1856) was an African-American born free in Newburyport, Massachusetts. When she became old enough, she went to work as a servant for white families. In 1824 she married Nero Prince, a founding member of the first black Freemason’s Lodge in America. The couple relocated to Russia, where Nero served as a distinguished black footman to the tsar. They lived in St. Petersburg for nine years, witnessing the great flood of 1824 and the Decembrist revolt.
        Catriona Kelly

        Catriona Kelly

        Catriona Kelly is Professor of Russian at the University of Oxford. She has published a wide variety of books on topics that include Russian modernism, gender history, and national identity. Her study of cultural memory in Leningrad/St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg: Shadows of the Past, was published by Yale University Press in 2014. She contributes frequently to The Guardian and has published translations of various Russian poets, among them Tsvetaeva, Mayakovsky and Olga Sedakova.
        Hamid Ismailov

        Hamid Ismailov

        Hamid Ismailov is an Uzbek writer whose work is forbidden in Uzbekistan. Since being obliged to leave his home country in 1992, he has traveled Europe, worked for the BBC World Service, and continued writing. His Russian-language novels include The Railway, The Underground, and The Dead Lake. Starting in 2015, new efforts have been undertaken to publish his Uzbek work in English.
        Nina Iskrennko

        Nina Iskrennko

        Nina Iskrennko (1951-1995) was an influential poet of the Moscow New Wave in the 1980s, and a member of the unofficial Moscow club Poetry. Following the 1991 putsch, she became a member of the Russian Writers’ Union. She published three books of poetry in 1991, and her work appeared in many journals. In 1995 she received the Yeltsin Award for her poetry. 13 Less than half of her works had been published when she died of cancer at the age of 43.
        Iakov Filimonov

        Iakov Filimonov

        Iakov Filimonov is a Russian-born photographer who lives in Barcelona, Spain.
        Dmitri Nizhegorodsky

        Dmitri Nizhegorodsky

        DMITRI NIZHEGORODSKY was an office worker when he decided to chuck his job and go on a walkabout, along the full length of the Volga River. He is currently writing a book about his adventure.
        Nataliya Kienya

        Nataliya Kienya

        NATALIYA KIENYA was born in Moscow and grew up in Russia and Latvia. She received a degree in international journalism from MGIMO and worked for Izvestia and Theory and Practice. She now works as editor-in-chief for ucheba.ru and her first book, The Mechanics Of Inspiration: From Culture To Brain will be published (in Russian) by AST in 2018. This is her first contribution to Russian Life.
        Yuliya Ballou

        Yuliya Ballou

        Yuliya Ballou has been a Russian language teacher for ten years. She was born and raised in Russia but now lives in Vermont.
        Robert Krattli

        Robert Krattli

        Robert Krattli is a member of the Founders Board of Russian Life. Now retired, he was formerly Vice President of the Pullman Corp., and former CEO of several companies with business connections in Russia.
        Dmitry Kostyukov

        Dmitry Kostyukov

        Dmitry Kostyukov has covered current events and in-depth stories in Russia, Ukraine, the Caucasus and Central Asia, including the conflict in South Ossetia in 2008 and the war in Afghanistan. Prior to going freelance in 2011, he worked as a staff photographer at Agence France-Presse (2008-2011). He is a winner at NPPA: The Best of Photojournalism in 2010 and 2013 and the Magnum Foundation and IdeasTap 30 Under 30 competition, a finalist at the Sony World Photography Awards (2011). He holds a degree in Journalism from Moscow State University, where he has been a frequent lecturer since 2010 to 2015. Dmitry is a regular contributor to The New York Times.
        Susanne Sternthal

        Susanne Sternthal

        SUSANNE STERNTHAL is a writer who lives in Moscow. She is currently researching a book on three Gulag camps in the Perm region that held Soviet dissidents. She received her Ph.D. from Columbia University.
        Alexander Mikaberidze

        Alexander Mikaberidze

        Alexander Mikaberidze is Hubert H. Humphreys Professor of History at Louisiana State University (Shreveport), where he teaches Russian and Soviet History. He has written extensively on Russia’s role in the Napoleonic Wars and is currently finishing his trilogy on the Patriotic War of 1812.?
        Artur Demchenko

        Artur Demchenko

        Artur Demchenko is a professional freelance photographer who specializes in weddings and travel. He regularly shoots for the magazine Otdykh v Rossii (Vacation in Russia) and had an exhibition of his works at the U.S. Embassy in Moscow.
        Maria Artemyeva

        Maria Artemyeva

        Maria Artemyeva was educated as a philologist and has worked as a journalist and an editor at a Moscow publishing house overseeing the release of successful children’s books and periodicals. In recent years she has focused on her family and literature, under the motto “Curiosity is not a vice!” She is enthralled by horror, riddles and mysteries, and when it comes to literature prefers the mystical realm: magical realism, fantasy and detective novels. She is the author of two books collecting urban legnds: The Dark Side of Moscow and The Dark Side of Petersburg. In her spare time she loves to paint and draw.
        Anna Starobinets

        Anna Starobinets

        Anna Starobinets is a journalist who writes on cultural issues for a number of Russian publications, such as Expert and Russian Reporter. She is also a scriptwriter and perhaps Russia’s preeminent author of horror fiction. The Awkward Age, her collection of short stories, has been translated into English by Hesperus. She is also the author of the novel Refuge F/A; Cold Spell – from which her story in this issue was taken; The First Squad. The Moment of Truth; The Living (also published in English by Hesperus); as well as two books for children. All of her novels have been nominated for the National Bestseller Prize. She lives in Moscow and is married to Alexander Garros, the well-known author of the international bestseller Headcrusher.
        Elena Rodina

        Elena Rodina

        ELENA RODINA was born in Kazan and moved to Moscow after graduating from university. There she worked as a journalist for Ogonyok magazine, and as a special correspondent for Esquire, traveling across Russia and around the world, writing reports from Hong-Kong to Cuba, from the Yamal Peninsula to the Far East. She received her Master’s degree from the University of Oregon and now lives and works in Chicago, as a freelance journalist and illustrator for Elle, Time Out Chicago, Esquire, Newcity, and others. When she is not drawing or writing, she is riding a tandem bike with her husband, exploring American roads from the point of view of a cyclist.
        Dmitry Zlodorev

        Dmitry Zlodorev

        Dmitry Zlodorev was born in Moscow. He graduated from Moscow State University’s journalism faculty, and since 1992 has worked for the ITAR-TASS newswire service, covering culture, sports, economics, politics, religion, energy and other issues. Since 2006, he has been senior news writer for ITAR-TASS in Washington, DC. In January 2013 he received a Silver Archer award (honoring PR and other efforts to enhance US-Russian relations), for a series of articles on Russian America.
        Jonathan Reisman

        Jonathan Reisman

        Jonathan Reisman was born and raised in New Jersey. After graduating from college, he worked and traveled in Russia for over a year, studying the international environmental movement and its impact on Russian business and politics since the end of the Soviet Union. He also conducted anthropological studies of native peoples of the Russian Far East. He then attended Robert Wood Johnson Medical School in New Jersey, and is currently a third-year resident in internal medicine and pediatrics at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. He also conducts ongoing public health research in the Arctic and in India. 
        Eric Niderost

        Eric Niderost

        Eric Niderost teaches history at Chabot College, in the San Francisco Bay area. He has long had a fascination with Russian history and culture, and has written extensively on the subject. He is particularly interested in the life of the White Russian community in Shanghai, China, during the years between the World Wars, sparked in part because his wife is Chinese and from Shanghai.
        Anton Orlov

        Anton Orlov

        Anton Orlov was born in Moscow and moved to California in 1994. He received a B.F.A. in Photography from San Jose State University, has been working in the field for over a decade, and gives private lessons in traditional photography from his darkroom in San Diego. Currently he is traveling the country in a school bus converted into a darkroom and presentation area. While on the road, he offers Magic Lantern Shows as well as classes and demonstrations in alternative photographic methods. Visit his website at: thephotopalace.blogspot.com
        Kris Farmen

        Kris Farmen

        Kris Farmen is a novelist, historian, and award-winning freelance journalist. His books include The Devil’s Share, Weathered Edge (with Martha Amore and Buffy McKay) and Turn Again, a historical novel about the first generation of Russian-speaking kids to grow up in Alaska after the arrival of the Americans. He holds degrees in anthropology and archaeology, and his work has appeared in Alaska magazine, Mushing magazine, The Surfer’s Path, and The Anchorage Press. He lives in Alaska, dividing his time between Anchorage and the Kenai Peninsula.
        Anton Agafonov

        Anton Agafonov

        Anton Agafonov was born in Izhevsk, and graduated from Udmurt State University with a degree in English Language and Literature. After working as an English professor at his alma mater for five years, in 2013 he moved to the US, yet he still returns regularly to Russia. He is currently teaching Russian Language and Russian Culture as well as English Composition in colleges of the Southern Tier region in New York State, as well as in Erie, PA. He is always glad to share the wealth of his knowledge of two languages and two cultures.
        Olga Kuzmina

        Olga Kuzmina

        Olga Kuzmina is the managing editor of Chtenia. A Moscow native, she graduated from the University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill with degrees in Political Science and Slavic Language and Culture. She now lives in Washington, DC, where she works as a researcher on U.S.-Russia relations. She was shortlisted for the Rossica Young Translators Award in 2012.
        Jennifer Utrata

        Jennifer Utrata

        JENNIFER UTRATA, an award-winning sociologist of gender, first became interested in Russia while taking a Tolstoy class as an elective at the University of Chicago. She began studying Russian in the 1990s, while living with families and teaching English to high school students in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Since earning her Ph.D. from U.C. Berkeley in 2008, she has been teaching at the University of Puget Sound in Tacoma, Washington. Her first book, Women Without Men: Single Mothers and Gender Crisis in the New Russia (Cornell University Press), will be published in 2014.
        Vladimir Gilyarovsky

        Vladimir Gilyarovsky

        VLADIMIR GILYAROVSKY (1855-1935), also known as "Uncle Gilya," has been widely hailed as Russia's "king of journalists." After fleeing home at the age of 15, he worked in various professions for a decade before ending up in Moscow. From 1880 to his death, he worked as a journalist based in the capital, reporting on all layers of society, with a particular focus on the city’s seamy underbelly. His masterwork, Moscow and Muscovites, has just been translated into English for the first time.
        James Brown

        James Brown

        JAMES BROWN is a Moscow based journalist and documentary maker with RT. You can watch his films about the VDV at rt.com (search on his name) and follow him on Twitter @jimbrownjourno
        Mikhail Plotnikov

        Mikhail Plotnikov

        Mikhail Plotnikov was born in Sochi and lives there to this day. Since childhood, he has loved his city and the amazing nature that surrounds it. He is an ecologist by profession and works at the Sochi Division of the Russian Geographical Society, where he is mainly involved in conservation, but also in development of eco-tourism and protecting the region’s biodiversity. He regularly organizes and lead trips and expeditions (including film shoots) into the area’s mountains.
        Daniel Boltinsky

        Daniel Boltinsky

        DANIEL BOLTINSKY is a freelance journalist who was born in Toronto, Canada, and is presently a student at the University of King’s College in Halifax. His pieces have appeared in outlets including the Hindustan Times, the Chronicle Herald of Halifax, and the King’s College paper, The Watch.
        Julia Naberezhnaya

        Julia Naberezhnaya

        Julia Naberezhnaya was born in Sochi and lives there to this day. Since childhood, she has loved her city and the amazing nature that surrounds it. She is an ecologist by profession and works at the Sochi Division of the Russian Geographical Society, where she is mainly involved in conservation, but also in development of eco-tourism and protecting the region’s biodiversity. She regularly organizes and lead trips and expeditions (including film shoots) into the area’s mountains.
        Diana Bruk

        Diana Bruk

        Diana Bruk was born in St. Petersburg, Russia, and emigrated to New York at the age of five. Her essays and short stories have appeared in The NY Times, the Paris Review, Salon, and many other magazines. She lives in New York City, but travels back to Russia frequently, both by plane and by books.

        Elena Petrova

        Elena Petrova

        Elena Petrova was born in a small town near Moscow, but now lives and works in Moscow as a programmer in a large Russian internet company. She has also worked as a freelance photographer, shooting landscape and travel subjects, for six years. In her spare time she likes to travel Russia by car with her husband and two baby daughters.
        Joanie Conwell

        Joanie Conwell

        JOANIE CONWELL has traveled the Trans-Siberian railroad, practiced icon writing, and talked spy novels with a former KGB agent. When she’s not dreaming up international intrigue or scouting for kvas in a can, she’s at home in North Carolina, writing about culture and running the intercultural consulting firm, RTP Global.
        Anna Mazanik

        Anna Mazanik

        ANNA MAZANIK is an historian of late-imperial Russia. She was born in Moscow, graduated from Moscow State University, and studied at Johns Hopkins University, TU Darmstadt and LMU Munich. She is currently researching the history of public health in Moscow at Central European University, Budapest. 
        Anton Trofimov

        Anton Trofimov

        ANTON TROFIMOV was born in Crimea. He graduated from university with a degree in philosophy, did some graduate work, and left behind an unfinished dissertation devoted to the Russian intelligentsia. He does photography, engages in social action and teaches philosophy. He recently spent a year on the Solovetsky Islands building the wooden ship, St. Peter. While there, he came to understand that he was a man, a Russian, and an Orthodox believer.
        Rachel Nielsen

        Rachel Nielsen

        RACHEL NIELSEN is a freelance journalist based in Moscow. Previously, she has been a business reporter and editor at The Moscow Times, covered business and technology at Dow Jones Newswires in New York, and wrote about housing policy, also in New York.
        Dmitry Serebyakov

        Dmitry Serebyakov

        DMITRY SEREBYAKOV was born in Moscow. For some strange reason he picked up a camera at the age of five and has not put it down since. Although he received a degree in genetic engineering, photography lured him away from a life in science, and he has since been photographing everything from political news to conflict zones. When he’s not roaming around with a camera, he’s probably on his bicycle.

        Igor Sobolev

        Igor Sobolev

        Igor Sobolev was born and raised in Moscow. He began taking pictures at a young age and now focuses most of his photographic work on architecture and landscapes, especially in Moscow. His website is at sobio.ru.
        Ekaterina Schulmann

        Ekaterina Schulmann

        EKATERINA SCHULMANN is a Russian political scientist specializing in the Russian legislative process, and parliamentarism and decision making mechanisms in hybrid political regimes. She has a Ph.D. in political science and is a senior lecturer at the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, and a permanent lecturer at the Moscow School of Civic Education. She is the author of Law-Making as a Political Process and is a regular columnist with the newspaper Vedomosti.
        Arthur Bondar

        Arthur Bondar

        ARTHUR BONDAR is a freelance photographer from Ukraine who also creates his own documentary and artistic projects. He studied photography at New York University and participated in the Eddie Adams Workshop and NOOR-Nikon Masterclass. He has received several awards to support and honor his work, including the Magnum Emergency Fund, The Documentary Project Fund, National Geographic Grant and the Best Photographer of the Year in Ukraine. His projects have been exhibited as installations, exhibitions and screenings worldwide. He participates in the VII Photo Agency Mentor Program and is based in Moscow.
        Alison Shuman

        Alison Shuman

        Since receiving a Master’s degree in Photojournalism, ALISON SHUMAN has been working as a freelance photographer in the US and Russia. Her most recent project, Minarets and Onion Domes, which focused on relations between Muslims and Orthodox Christians in Kazan, culminated in a book of the same title and the production of a solo exhibition at the Tatarstan State Gallery of Modern Art in Kazan. She continues to travel the Russian countryside, photographing the patchwork of cultural enclaves that comprise this vast and varied land.
        Vladimir Kozlov

        Vladimir Kozlov

        VLADIMIR KOZLOV is an author and filmmaker living in Moscow. His fiction and nonfiction has been long-listed for some of Russia’s top literary awards. He recently made a documentary on Siberia’s punk scene in the 1980’s, Traces in the Snow.
        Maxim Edwards

        Maxim Edwards

        MAXIM EDWARDS is a student and freelancer from London, and an Editorial Assistant at openDemocracy Russia. He writes on inter-ethnic and inter-religious relations in Eurasia, with a particular interest in Russia and the South Caucasus. His articles have appeared in publications such as Al Jazeera, the Forward, openDemocracy, Roads & Kingdoms and Souciant Magazine, among others.
        David Edwards

        David Edwards

        David Edwards has worked at several newspapers as a reporter, copy editor and editor. He briefly served as news editor and chief copy editor at the Moscow Times and now works on the copy desk at the Las Vegas Review-Journal. A native of Spokane, Washington, he holds a bachelor’s degree in journalism and a master’s degree in international relations. He also does freelance Russian translation. Largely self-taught in Russian, he recently began studying his fourth foreign language, Turkish.
        Alice E.M. Underwood

        Alice E.M. Underwood

        ALICE E.M. UNDERWOOD is a PhD candidate in Comparative Literature at Stanford University, where she specializes in literary and ideological deviance in twentieth-century Russian literature. While her research keeps her busy with decaying bodies, masculinity, and signs of decadence in the pre-perestroika Soviet Union, she sometimes takes a break to dabble in the poetic world of the Russian soul. In addition to teaching courses in Russian language and literature, she pens the occasional blog and edits Russian Life’s popular e-letter, The Weekly Russia File.
        Mikhail Cheryomkin

        Mikhail Cheryomkin

        Mikhail Cheryomkin was born in Yakutia’s Momsky District, and now lives and works in the village of Khonuu, the district’s administrative center. He is a traveler and widely acclaimed photographer and has received Global Arctic Awards and awards from National Geographic and the Photographic Society of America.
        Eugenia Kuznetsova

        Eugenia Kuznetsova

        Eugenia Kuznetsova was born and raised in Moscow, and has worked as a journalist for seven years. She specializes in political journalism and is writing for a couple of foreign newspapers and magazines, including the Voice of America. In her spare time, she works on her “AUT” project, aimed at helping young people with mental disabilities.
        Christopher Herwig

        Christopher Herwig

        Christopher Herbig is a Canadian-born photographer and videographer determined to find beauty and inspiration in all aspects of life. A firm belief that the thrill of exploration is still alive in the world has sent him hitchhiking from Vancouver to Cape Town, across Iceland by foot and raft, and through Europe on a bike. Currently based in Jordan, he provides photos from some of the remotest regions of the world, from the Pamir mountains in Tajikistan to the rainforests of West Africa, for publications including GEO, CNN Traveler, Geographical, and Lonely Planet. He has worked extensively with non-government organizations and development agencies in some of the poorest parts of the world to put a human face to their statistics and bring project proposals to life.
        Rebecca Gould

        Rebecca Gould

        Rebecca Gould is Reader in Translation Studies and Comparative Literature at the University of Bristol in England. Her translations include The Prose of the Mountains: Tales of the Caucasus, from which excerpts are included here, and After Tomorrow the Days Disappear: Ghazals and Other Poems of Hasan Sijzi of Delhi (Northwestern University Press, 2016). She is also the author of Writers and Rebels: The Literature of Insurgency in the Caucasus (Yale University Press, 2016). She began translating Qazbegi when she move to Tbilisi in 2004 and fell so strongly in love with his work that she continued translating his stories until she had completed what became her first book length translation.
        Edwin Trommelen

        Edwin Trommelen

        Edwin Trommelen is a writer and documentary filmmaker with a lifelong fascination for all things Russian. His directing credits include Back to the Camp (about a Dutch woman who was imprisoned in Russia) and Behind the Black Mountains (about a Jewish boy from Amsterdam, Anton Devier, who traveled back to Russia with Peter the Great and became the first Police Chief of St. Petersburg). His most recent film Voices from the Tundra – The Last of the Yukagirs won three international prizes. He is also the author of Davai! The Russians and their Vodka (Russian Life Books, 2012), and is working on a book on the BAM Railway.
        Ekaterina Golovina

        Ekaterina Golovina

        Ekaterina Golovina was born in St. Petersburg and graduated from the journalism department of St. Petersburg State University. She has written for domestic and international media outlets, concentrating on sports and travel, and has been traveling and living abroad for the last seven years. Golovina writes about life on the road in her blog: follow-wind.com.
        Kevin J. McNamara

        Kevin J. McNamara

        Kevin J. McNamara is the author of Dreams of a Great Small Nation: The Mutinous Army that Threatened a Revolution, Destroyed an Empire, Founded a Republic, and Remade the Map of Europe (New York: Public Affairs, 2016). To write his book, shortly after the fall of the Soviet Union he traveled almost two thousand miles along the Trans-Siberian Railway, following the path taken by the Czecho-Slovak Legion. He is an associate scholar of the Foreign Policy Research Institute in Philadelphia, PA, and a former contributing editor to its quarterly journal, Orbis: A Journal of World Affairs. He lives in Philadelphia, PA.
        Petr Shelomovskiy

        Petr Shelomovskiy

        Petr Shelomovskiy is a Moscow born, Prague based freelance photojournalist. He graduated from Moscow’s Institute for Electronic Engineering with a PhD in Engineering. Published in The New York Times, The Guardian, The Telegraph, The Sunday Times, and The Times of London, he has photographed civil protests and conflicts in Ukraine, Turkey, and Armenia. In his spare time he enjoys long distance motorcycle trips and backpacking through Southeast Asia.
        Michal Iwanowski

        Michal Iwanowski

        Michal Iwanowski is a Polish born, Cardiff based artist who teaches at the non-profit Ffotogallery. Iwanowski studied documentary photography at the University of Wales. His work explores the relationship between landscape and memory, marking the silent passing of otherwise insignificant individuals and histories. In 2009, he won the Magenta Foundation’s Emerging Photographers award, and received a Honorable Mention at Px3 Prix De Photographie, Paris. He has received Arts Council of Wales and Wales Arts International grants for his projects Clear of People and Fairy Fort Project; in 2012 he was in residency in Kaunas, supported by the Lithuanian Ministry of Culture.

        Zinaida Burskaya

        Zinaida Burskaya

        Zinaida Burskaya graduated from Moscow State University with a degree in journalism and has worked at Novaya Gazeta newspaper since 2008. She writes about natural and man-made disasters, as well as the lives of ordinary people across the country. In 2014-15 she covered the war in Ukraine from both sides of the frontline. She lives in Moscow.
        Jonathan C. Slaght

        Jonathan C. Slaght

        Jonathan C. Slaght is the Russia and Northeast Asia Coordinator for the Wildlife Conservation Society, and authors a guest blog for Scientific American, “East of Siberia.” His writings and research have been featured on the BBC World Service, in The New York Times, Smithsonian Magazine, and Audubon Magazine, among others. Slaght is the translator of Vladimir Arsenyev’s 1921 book Across the Ussuri Kray (Indiana University Press, 2016). This unabridged, uncensored, detailed account of Arsenyev’s 1902 and 1906 expeditions is augmented by several hundred annotations, two maps, and nearly 40 photographs..
        Gregory Edwards

        Gregory Edwards

        Gregory Edwards is an art historian with an interest in the decorated urban environment, in particular in Art Deco architecture and mosaics of all kinds. He was born in Ottawa, Canada, but has lived for over 20 years in London, UK. It was in London that he discovered the mosaics of Boris Anrep. Edwards' first book, Hidden Cities, won a city of Vancouver Heritage award. More recently he has been publishing ebooks about London’s Art Deco architecture. He has also written an ebook about Boris Anrep and his mosaics.
        Matt Traver

        Matt Traver

        Matt Traver is a filmmaker, photographer and creator of content relating to adventure, travel and culture. His filming locations have included the deserts of Uzbekistan, the steppes of Kazakhstan/Mongolia, the high mountains of Iran and Tajikistan, the Tuvan taiga forest, and the rivers of Siberia. His work has screened at 30 international film festivals in the UK, France, Italy, Czech Republic, US, Bulgaria, Slovenia and Australia. He is currently working on an adventure travel and cultural film series called Crossing Siberia, which aims to reveal untold stories from within the world’s largest expanse of wilderness.
        Evgeny Sinitsyn

        Evgeny Sinitsyn

        Evgeny Sinitsyn was born and raised in Chelyabinsk. He studied journalism in Chelyabinsk and Information-Communication in Saint-Etienne, France. He began his journalism career as a writer, but has since moved to photography. He now works and lives in Moscow.
        Vitaly Berkov

        Vitaly Berkov

        VITALY BERKOV was born in Vladivostok. He is a landscape photographer, traveler, and activist for better copyright laws. He has been a finalist in Russia’s largest nature photography exhibitions, and is a six-time winner of the Look at Vladivostok contest, as well as the winner of the Russia-wide Travel at Home, Epson’s Planet of Colors, and Lucida Art. He is presently working on a book featuring his Russian Far East photography.
        Yulia Atayeva

        Yulia Atayeva

        JULIA ATAYEVA was born in Volgograd, where she still lives. Educated as a bookkeeper, she always loved cooking, no matter how difficult the dish; the main thing is that it be tasty and beautiful. About seven years ago she became interested in food photography and is now a self-taught professional, providing her work to various photo licensing sites. She also puts her photography to good use on her popular (in Russia) food blog and Facebook group, "Ya ne umeyu khudet" (“I don’t know how to lose weight.”) She is writing a book on low-carb cooking.
        Darya Grebenshchikova

        Darya Grebenshchikova

        Darya Grebenshchikova was born in Moscow to the unlikely couple of a white émigré father who returned to the Soviet Union and a mother who was from a family of Nizhny Novgorod merchants. She was educated as a stage artist at the MKhAT Drama School and worked at the Lenkom Theater as a costume artist before, in the 1990s, accidentally buying a house in a tiny village of Sheshurino with her husband, and then overcoming her fear of cows and dark forests. She has lived there ever since, enjoying the company of the last three remaining babushka neighbors.
        Anastasia Byrka

        Anastasia Byrka

        Anastasia Byrka graduated from Voronezh State University with a degree in journalism and worked at Communa newspaper as a staff correspondent and a newsroom editor from 2008 to 2014. She has contributed to The Moscow Times newspaper and Moskauer Deutsche Zeitung, and is a columnist in Uchitelskaya Gazeta, where she writes about how young children learn English as a second language. She lives in Voronezh.
        Russell Working

        Russell Working

        Russell Working has written for The New York Times, The Atlantic, The South China Morning Post, The Boston Globe, The Moscow Times, The Jerusalem Post and scores of other publications around the world. A former reporter for the Chicago Tribune, he is the author of two collections of short fiction, Resurrectionists and The Irish Martyr. After spending five years as an editor and foreign correspondent in Vladivostok, he now lives in suburban Chicago.
        Asya Lisina

        Asya Lisina

        Asya Lisina is an artist and illustrator who studied at the Moscow Art Lyceum and the Gerasimov State Institute of Cinematography. She works with the Art Lebedev Studio and especially loves to draw animals.
        Marie Betteley

        Marie Betteley

        Born and raised in Paris, Marie Betteley is a third generation jewelry dealer. As a teenager, she lived on the grounds of Hillwood Museum in Washington DC, where her father, Roy D.R. Betteley, was director. She began her career as a gemologist and Head of Christie’s Russian department in America, later starting her own business trading in Fabergé and jewels. Today, Marie consults for auction houses, museums and private collectors worldwide. She is writing a book, Beyond Fabergé Russian Imperial Jewelers, expected out in August 2017.
        John Castellucci

        John Castellucci

        John Castellucci is a freelance writer who lives in Rhode Island. He studied Russian at Columbia College and Harvard University, then spent 30 years working as a newspaper reporter, 22 of them at the Providence Journal. A friend in Moscow, curious how an American reporter would react to the stories Sergei Dovlatov wrote for Soviet Estonia, introduced him to Dovlatov, recommending that he read the collection Kompromiss.
        Marianne Ide

        Marianne Ide

        Marianne Ide is an international school teacher and writer. At the suggestion of an excellent friend, she began playing cello as a hobby, studying with string players in Yemen and the Republic of Georgia. She considers herself incredibly lucky to have studied music for two years with the principal cellist for the Tbilisi State Conservatory. She now lives, works, and plays in Karachi Pakistan.
        Divya Ryan

        Divya Ryan

        Divya Ryan is an undergraduate student who studies at Pomona College, where she majors in International Relations and minors in Russian and Eastern European Studies. She grew up in Singapore, and has a passion for languages, books, food, and history.
        Alex Van Oss

        Alex Van Oss

        Alex Van Oss was born in Kuala Lumpur to diplomats working in the US Foreign Service, and grew up in Asia, Europe, Africa, and the US. In college he majored in biology and began graduate studies in microbiology, but switched to journalism, working for years at NPR and as an independent reporter, producer, and editor. A lifelong painter and student of Russian, from 2003-2014 he coordinated Caucasus Area Studies at the Foreign Service Institute in Arlington, Virginia.
        Marina Pustilnik

        Marina Pustilnik

        Marina Pustilnik was born in Russia’s northern Caucasus, but spent her teenage years in Massachusetts and Vermont, attending, in particular, Middlebury College. In 1998 she returned to Moscow and tried her hand at all kinds of trades, working as an internet project manager, newspaper columnist, TV producer, editor-in-chief of online media, at-home baker, bagel maker, and startup co-founder. Today she practices yoga, walks around Moscow, runs a small culinary blog on Telegram, and translates both English and Russian for a variety of causes and clients.
        Yulia Skopich

        Yulia Skopich

        Yulia Skopich was born in Gryazi, Lipetsk region, and graduated from Yelets State University with a degree in journalism. Since 2012, she has worked as a journalist for many Russian and foreign publications, writing on a wide range of subjects, from society and culture, to sport and the environment. However, she prefers to write about the lives of ordinary people in Lipetsk region and her experience of traveling the world. She lives in Lipetsk.
        Victoria Juharyan

        Victoria Juharyan

        VICTORIA JUHARYAN is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures at Princeton University, where she is completing a dissertation titled “The Cognitive Value of Love in Tolstoy: A Study in Aesthetics.” She also has an MA in Comparative Literature from Dartmouth College, and a BA in Literary Editing from St. Petersburg State University in Russia. Her research interests include the relationship between philosophy and literature, nineteenth-century Russian literature, Tolstoy, Dostoyevsky, aesthetics, philosophy of emotion and cognition in literature, the theory of the novel, Bakhtin, Russian theater, poetry and translation.
        Nicole Steinberg

        Nicole Steinberg

        NICOLE STEINBERG graduated from Georgetown University in 2016 with a degree in Linguistics and Slavic Studies. She spent the last year in Zaporizhia, Southern Ukraine, as a Fulbright Fellow. She has also spent significant time in Russia, Latvia, and Kazakhstan.
        Christopher Sandford

        Christopher Sandford

        Christopher Sandford graduated with a masters in history from Cambridge University. Having spent his childhood partly in the Soviet Union and partly in the United Kingdom, he now lives in Seattle. He is the author of 25 books, numerous magazine articles, and a play called Comrades. His most recent book, Union Jack: John F. Kennedy's Special Relationship with Great Britain, was described by National Review as "Political history of a high order... It is the Kennedy book to beat."
        Igor Zalyubovin

        Igor Zalyubovin

        Igor Zalyubovin is a staff contributor at Snob magazine. He also writes for GQ and Esquire. In addition to writing about lighter than air ships, he has penned articles on Kuban wine, politics, society, and, of course, bitcoin.
        What We Do
        August 01, 2018

        What We Do

        At Russian Life, we are committed to supporting causes that protect our natural environment, promote arts and education, and help those in greatest need.

        Sponsor a School
        February 15, 2018

        Sponsor a School

        Nearly two decades ago, Russian Life inaugurated a special Education Patron Program to underwrite distribution of Russian Life to Russian language students in the United States. Subscribers and friends of the magazine make small donations each year to sponsor this school distribution program.

        Uchites 48

        Uchites 48

        Celebrating the New Year ~ January/February 2018

        Uchites 44

        Uchites 44

        Vladimir Vysotsky: "I do not Love" ~ May/June 2017

        Uchites 38

        Uchites 38

        Anton Chekhov: "In the Country" ~ May/June 2016

        Uchites 37

        Uchites 37

        Lost and Found in Translation ~ March/April 2016

        Uchites 11

        Uchites 11

        Travelling across Russia by bike ~ Mar/Apr 2011

        Uchites 10

        Uchites 10

        Anna Akhmatova and Amedeo Modigliani ~ Jan/Feb 2011

        Uchites 08

        Uchites 08

        Esenin: biography and poems ~ Sep/Oct 2010

        Uchites 06

        Uchites 06

        Lighthouse keeper: solve the mystery ~ Nov/Dec 2009

        Snow

        Snow

        Kandalaksha is located above the Arctic Circle, on the south end of the Kola Peninsula. Тhe city's population is thirty thousand. Many people are moving away, heading south. The climate is difficult here, with a long polar night and the lack of vitamin D. Some people come back, saying that the north is calling them home. Life in the Arctic is charming in its own way.

        Swimming

        Swimming

        Swimming under the bridge. Some people just can't wait for the summer swimming season.
        Window

        Window

        View of the city from the window of a school.
        House

        House

        House on the river. First snow on the Volga. The pier from which boats head for the islands.
        Boat

        Boat

        An abandoned boat, the most widespread type of vessel on the Volga.
        Beach

        Beach

        Badminton on the beach
        Yoga

        Yoga

        Yoga House. Irina is the owner and trainer of a yoga center.
        Park

        Park

        Summer dance in the water fountain - a true salvation from the heat.
        Dip

        Dip

        Frosty winter dip in the Baltic Sea, Zelenogradsk.

        Owl

        Owl

        At the wild animal shelter

        Shelter

        Shelter

        Shelter for wild animals in a village outside the city.

        House of Soviets

        House of Soviets

        The House of Soviets which has been an unfinished bit of construction since 1986.
        Pier

        Pier

        Iced over pier in Zelenogradsk.
        Surgery

        Surgery

        Surgery center at the city's main hospital.
        Excavation

        Excavation

        Excavation in the city center, on the site of the royal palace exploded in 1945.
        Ruins

        Ruins

        More on the excavation
        Run

        Run

        Military training
        Flag

        Flag

        Woman with a flag at the city's Central Square
        Empty

        Empty

        Empty store shelves at the closed Seventh Continent store.
        Training

        Training

        Training Spetsnatz troops on freeing hostages.
        Stray

        Stray

        Capturing a stray dog near Kaliningrad.
        Ice 

        Ice 

        A girl playing at a monument to the Great Patriotic War. Behind the tank you can see the lit windows of the city administration. On the pedestal, where the little girl is sitting, the spring thaw has formed flat sheets of ice - to the delight of local children.
        Teacher

        Teacher

        Ludmila Pavlovna worked as a primary school teacher all her life in one of Kandalaksha's schools. Her family came here many years ago from the Urals - the father was sent north into exile.

        Ice Fisherman

        Ice Fisherman

        Ice fishermen. Kandalaksha sits on the shores of the White Sea. Almost every family has a fisherman and every fisherman has his favorite fishing spot. The men usually go into the gulf in search of cod.
        Hockey

        Hockey

        On the weekend there is always something to see. Here, an ice hockey match, Kandalaksha city versus Zelenoborsky village.

        Volleyball

        Volleyball

        As in many Russian cities, in the evening the school gyms are rented by adults. The city's female volleyball team trains.
        Skiing

        Skiing

        The city has a lot of hills. You can ride down a slope right next to your house. People love not only sledding; the youth also do cross-country and alpine skiing, snowboarding, hockey, and winter motocross, because the snow here doesn't melt until May.
        Cat

        Cat

        A pregnant cat rests at a grocery store. In the north, there are relatively few homeless felines - the winters are too severe. But stray dogs - we have a billion of those.
        Rink

        Rink

        This is the ice rink of the Sports Palace, behind it is the stadium, and behind that the taiga. In lean years, bears show up on the outskirts of the city in search of food, wolves appear less frequently. Every second resident in the city has his own story about a bear. One day I was talking to a local taxi driver, and he showed me an image on his phone, in which he was feeding a bear cake directly from his hands. 
        Elk

        Elk

        Elk monument near Central Stadium. For 35 or so years the monument stood here without antlers.
        Sleds

        Sleds

        Sleighs are the best transport option for kids in winter.

        Space

        Space

        "Pioneer" cinema hall. The space exploration theme remains important for Russians – everyone remembers that USSR was the first country to send a man into space. Despite the fact that the Russian space industry is developing much slower than in Soviet times, it's still a reason for people to be proud of their country.

        Funeral

        Funeral

        My grandma's brother died and this was the funeral. I didn't know him very well, but he was a good man. The whole family gathers together for a last farewell. In the past, big families lived near each other and did a lot together, but nowadays they mostly meet only at weddings or funerals.

        Closet

        Closet

        Another photo from the Everyday Life Museum in Akademgorodok. Dressing room.

        Store

        Store

        Anastasia Beznosova is the owner and founder of the Everyday Life Museum in Akademgorodok. Her aim is to collect artifacts and stories about people's life and to share them with guests and friends. There are a lot of events happening in the museum: celebration of numerous holidays, historical reconstruction, fashion events, etc. The museum has not existed for very long, but its already an important place in Akademgorodok's cultural landscape. In her "other life," Anastasia is a business woman and head of a branch of one of the biggest IT-companies.

        Night

        Night

        Night scene, -30°C outside.

        Fur

        Fur

        Fur coat on the bus.

        Smoke

        Smoke

        The Ob River has it source in the Altai region and flows to the Kara Sea (on the Arctic Ocean). Novosibirsk was founded because of the Ob River as well. First it was a little settlement of railway builders who built a bridge across the river.

        Train

        Train

        In the subway. The city's subway was built in the 1980s and changed the transport system drastically.

        Snow

        Snow

        Novosibirsk, Russia. Ferris wheel on the Ob river shore, illuminated in the night.

        Magnify

        Magnify

        Sergey looks at the rare coin from his collection. This coin was found somewhere in Russia and dates to Nazi Germany times. Sergey studies sociology at Novosibirsk State University in Akademgorodok – a district of Novosibirsk which is in fact an another, scientific town. Sergey is numismatist, collecting coins and notes has been his hobby since childhood. He's also very interested in history, data analysis, etc. This is typical for Akademgorodok, which was founded by scientists and the spirit is still here.

        Church

        Church

        St. Nicholas Chapel. This was the geographical center of the former Russian Empire. After the empire's fall, the center moved to the east. This chapel was destroyed in Soviet times and then rebuilt.

        Carousel

        Carousel

        Park attractions covered with snow. They will start work again in the spring. Winters in Siberia are so cold because of the strong continental climate. The average temperature in winter is about -20°C, but sometimes it's -30 (like on this day) or even -40°C.

        Pelmeni

        Pelmeni

        Preparing homemade pelmeni in a Tchaikovsky apartment.
        Tubing

        Tubing

        Tchaikovsky is known for its sporting traditions, particularly those during winter. While the sports centers attract professionals, locals are not that far removed from the professionals and ring in the New Year with active outdoor activities. From the first days of January, real Tchaikovsky residents are out on the cross country trails, skating, or hopping on their snowboards. The laziest among us will take to innertubes.
        Banya

        Banya

        A Tchaikovsky private banya.
        Ice Fisherman

        Ice Fisherman

        Winter ice fishing, one of Tchaikovsky residents' top winter passions. For many avid fishermen, the winter season begins with the first, thin layer of ice in fall, and ends with fascinating excursions on ice flows in the spring.
        Let's Dance!

        Let's Dance!

        Tchaikovsky teenagers celebrate the end of the year, dancing at a school dance club.

        Snow Maidens

        Snow Maidens

        The Children's Musical Collective prepares for the pre-New Year performance in a Tchaikovsky school.
        Miass

        Miass

        View of the Miass River in Metallurgical district. Without exaggeration, this is one the main waterways of the Southern Urals and the main river of Chelyabinsk. It's length within the city is 36 km.

        Ural Kuznitsa

        Ural Kuznitsa

        Deep in the industrial hole. View of the plant Ural Kuznitsa. This is the largest Russian manufacturer of drop-forged products made of special steels and alloys. The plant produces the materials for rocket and space industry, aviation, oil and gas engineering, chemical, food and other industries.
        Metallurgical

        Metallurgical

        Morning in Metallurgical district of Chelyabinsk. Even by standards of a region with such significant industrial history, this district stands out from other urban districts because of its industrial potential. Almost 40% of the industrial production in Chelyabinsk is concentrated here.
        Kiosk

        Kiosk

        Morning! A street kiosk with artificial flowers on the market in the center of the city.
        Playground

        Playground

        Chelyabinsk is a million-plus city with an industrial background. A hard city, as many Russians like to say (however, nobody in Chelyabinsk likes the expression). This is a children's park in the Metallurgical district (founded 1947). A fabulous place.
        Rocks

        Rocks

        70 years ago this was the labor camp Bakallag. Most of the prisoners were Russian Germans resettled from the Volga region. They built many factories in Chelyabinsk (metallurgical, zinc, coke-chemical etc), and one of the camp places was the quarry. The worked hard, often only using their hands; the stones were used for road construction. In the 1970's, this quarry became a popular holiday destination for people in the Metallurgical district. Today it's a fishing spot for locals.
        River

        River

        A river view a la Shishkin. Kashtaksky Forest is one of the most beautiful and popular destinations for residents of Metallurgical district in the suburbs of Chelyabinsk. It's a natural monument of regional importance located on the right bank of Miass River.
        Swans

        Swans

        Generally speaking, I like to walk around Chelyabinsk industrial areas. Sometimes you can chance upon something unexpected. For example, fences with painted landscapes and swans.
        Skyscrapers

        Skyscrapers

        Skyscrapers in Chelyabinsk. The Metallurgical district where I live is quite removed from the main part of the city, and I don't visit the center very often. That's why I'm always amazed at the new buildings.
        Matryona

        Matryona

        About 20% of residents are pensioners. Many of them spend all their time at home, and their main contact  with the outside world is through newspapers and television. For example, a veteran of the Second World War Matryona Ivanovna (94 years old) loves to read the Evening Yekaterinburg newspaper, to watch the Wheel of Fortune, and Let's Get Married! TV shows. She moved to Yekaterinburg seven years ago from Kirov, to be near her daughter, when her husband died. Six months ago Matryona Ivanovna broke her leg, but fully recovered in just a couple of months. Can you imagine how strong the will to live is in such a woman?

        Fire

        Fire

        The burning of a scarecrow is an obligatory ritual that marks the end of Maslenitsa. Usually it turns into a feast for the whole day. It is also the so-called Forgiveness Sunday – a day when all ask each other's forgiveness for the harmful things they have done in the past year. It is an excellent opportunity to make peace with someone.

        Cityscape

        Cityscape

        Yekaterinburg is the capital of the Urals, the fourth largest city in Russia, and a big economical and industrial center. It had sought to host EXPO-2020, and it will host games in the 2018 World Cup. It is a Russian city that selected its mayor itself, thereby marking its freedom-loving character. The amount of skyscrapers here is starting to surpass the number of historical buildings, among which there are examples of Ural Constructivism. In 2015, the Third Ural Industrial Biennial of Contemporary Art will take place here. It is a city with a lot of cultural activities such as street-art, in particular, the works of Timofey Radya.
        Michael J

        Michael J

        Yekaterinburg is a city of numerous and sometimes unexpected monuments. There are monuments to to Michael Jackson, Vladimir Vysotsky, Gena Bukin, a shoe seller from the TV series "Happy Together". To the worker who gets out of the well, and even to the credit card. You can meet them in any part of a city (not necessarily in the center), and also in business and shopping centers. 
        Maslenitsa

        Maslenitsa

        Maslenitsa. Every family bakes pancakes and sets a table. At the end of the week, people burn a scarecrow, which marks the end of a long winter and the beginning of long-awaited spring.
        Iset River

        Iset River

        The Iset river is a gathering place for Yekaterinburg residents at any time of the year. It doesn't freeze in winter and goes all the way through the very city centre, so you can take pleasure in feeding the local birds. The flow of the Iset river is controlled by a famous dam, situated on Lenin Street, forming a city pond.
        Mark

        Mark

        The desire to leave one's mark in history can appear in surprising places. If you drive from Yekaterinburg to Nizhny Tagil, such marks can be seen on the mountains along the road. Each stone is inscribed with the names of people who passed. It feels most impressive in one's childhood, because it is unclear how had they ended up here.
        Snowboarder

        Snowboarder

        Yekaterinburg is surrounded by mountains, and winter here is very long. That is why everyone does winter sports from a young age: skiing, skating and snowboarding. Winter sport lovers, as a rule, don't leave their equipment at home, and are extremely avid.
        Lenin

        Lenin

        The local statue to Lenin stands in Red Square. Locals joke that Lenin is pointing toward Korovniki jail. Which is true.

        Theater

        Theater

        Russia's first theater was founded in Yaroslavl in 1750, by Fyodor Volkov. The present building was built in 1911. At left is a monument to Volkov that locals call 'Bricks' because... of the shape of its buttocks.

        Birds

        Birds

        Girl stands on a windowsill and laughs and points at every bird flying by the window.
        Kommunalka

        Kommunalka

        One of a few remaining communal houses in Yaroslavl. It has a long corridor with small rooms, a general toilet and kitchen on each floor. They're very old and the local government has for many years promised to demolish them.

        Cakes

        Cakes

        My grandmother making traditional Russian cakes stuffed with cabbage and apple. It takes half of day. She learned the recipe from her mother.
        Play

        Play

        Making of decorations for the play, "A Month in the Village" at Volkov's Theatre. In this show, the audience will sit on the stage with the actors.
        Fisherman

        Fisherman

        Fisherman going out onto the ice of the Kotorosl River, in theh historic center of Yaroslavl. Legend has it that somewhere near here, a thousand years ago, the city's founder, Prince Yaroslav the Wise killed a bear that attacked him.
        Sledding

        Sledding

        Children sled down a hill near the church of the Savior.
        Granny Shura

        Granny Shura

        Granny Shura is 95 years old. With her big family she leaves in Tutaev – a small town astride the Volga river. There is no bridge and the ferry boat only crosses the river in summer. Locals are forced to make a 70 km trip via Yaroslavl's bridge to get to the other side of town.
        Dusya

        Dusya

        Dusya the raccoon during a wedding photo shoot near the Eternal Flam
        Hockey

        Hockey

        Boys from Yaroslavl's provincial gymnasium playing hockey with ball.
        Cats

        Cats

        St. Petersburg's cats are relatives to Yaroslavl's cats because, after the Nazi blockade of Petersburg there were no cats left in the city on the Neva. So the government sent two railway cars full of cats from Yaroslavl to St. Petersburg, to take on the rodents.
        Play

        Play

        Playing outside once the weather is warmer.

        Lenin

        Lenin

        There are many interesting episodes in Tyumen history concerning Lenin. During the war, his body was evacuated to here from Moscow. His sarcophagus arrived in Tyumen on July 10, 1941 and was stored in the building of the agricultural college. In addition, in 1979 the tallest bronze monument honoring Lenin – 15.5 meters – was constructed in Tyumen.

        Winter

        Winter

        Snow. Icicles. The usual thing.

        Swimming

        Swimming

        You have to get your laps in, even in Tyumen.

        Lada

        Lada

        Lada cars are still everywhere.

        Flood

        Flood

        Tyumen is located on the banks of the Tura river, which flows into the Tobol. Yermak's conquest of the Siberian khanate began from Tura. They say there are no fish in the river, which is 80-200 meters wide and 6 meters deep. Girls play on a flooded section of the embankment.
        Students

        Students

        Beslan. Memoria at the old school No. 1.

        Gym

        Gym

        Beslan. The gym in the old school No. 1 where hostages were taken on the morning of Sept. 1, 2004, during a ceremony held to inaugurate the new academic year.
        Graffiti

        Graffiti

        Graffiti featuring a replica of Yevgeni Khaldei's photograph, Raising the flag over the Reichstag, on the wall in an undercrossing in downtown Volgograd.

        Couple

        Couple

        Anastasiya Nikolayevna (89 years old) and Vasily Alexeyevich (87 years old) have lived together for 63 years as husband and wife. Vasily is an honorary railwayman, having devoted his entire life to this profession. Anastasiya worked as a paramedic all of her life. Now they live in a Gorkovsky township in the Sovietsky district of Volgograd. 

        Family

        Family

        Ordinary Volgograd family: grandfather and grandson.
        Metrotram

        Metrotram

        Metrotram was invented by Volgograd, the longest city in the European part of Russia – about 80 km. If you want to go from north to south, use the speed tram which transforms into a metro in the downtown.
        Rodina Mat

        Rodina Mat

        The Motherland is calling! (Родина мать - зовёт!)
        Brewer

        Brewer

        This is Andrey @andreyashma. His band, Anabaena, became very famous in Volgograd. Then he moved to Moscow, where he was a barista at @ukuleleshnaya. After that he moved back to Volgograd and opened a craft beer bar named @alyaskabar. It is the best place in the city. 
        Guide

        Guide

        Tatiana is a guide in the Stalin Museum on Mamaev Kurgan in Volgograd.
        Car

        Car

        The car passes by the bridge under Volgograd railway station.
        Cafe

        Cafe

        Having a rest in a cozy secret place with books and ginger tea. There is Apfelhaven cafe, which means Apple orchard in Danish. It is not so easy to find it among the monotonous buildings.

        Orchard

        Orchard

        Newton would have liked this apple orchard in the centre of the noisy town. Apples constantly fall to the ground and nobody tastes them but the birds. 

        Dnepr

        Dnepr

        In the picture you can see the Dnepr river.

        Petrovichi

        Petrovichi

        This is the village of Petrovichi, next to my hometown in Smolensk region. The stone marks the place where, in 1920, Isaac Asimov was born. His parents were Jewish millers, they left the USSR and emigrated to the US when Isaac was just three years old. Asimov grew up in New York, never spoke Russian and became a professor of biochemistry and of course a very famous writer. Almost all of the Jewish people who did not leave this region were killed by the Nazis during the Second World War. I took some red apples from a very old apple tree. ate one and put the others on the monument to commemorate the writer and his people.
        Roof

        Roof

        Six years ago my friends and I went up onto the roof of nine-storey house. We held a picnic with wine, fruits and a hookah, or shisha. Hardly had we started, when the door to the roof opened and giant pitbull appeared. It rushed at us, and we run away like mad... Well, today the very Tatiana took me to the roof of the same nine-storey building. She is a roofer, that means she likes to explore roofs. Once she spent a night in a tent pitched on a roof. Tatiana practices quiet and pacific urban exploration and never forces doors and locks. Today, Tatiana baked an apple pie and made an herbal tea, and we had wonderful five-o'clock tea on the roof.
        Artist

        Artist

        We had the good fortune to get to know a fine man and gifted artist, Anatoly Kovalev. We visited his uncommon studio in an ordinary 5-storey house. The artist was working on a scenic bas-relief to be mounted above a fire-place. He showed us his paintings and bas-reliefs, old furniture that needed to be restored, old-fashioned hanging clocks and a skillful embroidery. What a pleasure to live and to work among things having a very rich history.
        Milk Machine

        Milk Machine

        This is a vending machine that sells whole milk in special way. You pay, then put a bottle under the faucet and then get your milk, which is pretty good. It costs 40 rubles (or 60 US cents) per liter. 
        Waiting

        Waiting

        Last week I visited a church to attend service and talk with a priest, but I found the church almost empty. A notice on the door said that service would be in another church. I ran there and saw hundreds of people staying in the sandy field. They were waiting for the Patriarch of Moscow and all Russia; or the head of the Russian Orthodox Church. He was coming to consecrate a place in Smolensk where young Prince Gleb was killed 1000 years ago. According to the Chronicle, Gleb was murdered by his elder brother Sviatopolk during the internecine war for the Kiev throne. Saint Gleb and his brother Saint Boris (also killed) are the patron saints of all Russian princes. In the photo: waiting for the Patriarch.
        Summer

        Summer

        People spend the last warm days of summer at the sea coast.
        Kite

        Kite

        Parent and child flying a kite on the ice of frozen bay.
        Paraglider

        Paraglider

        Paraglider gets ready to fly at the Nyukla beach.
        Okhotsk

        Okhotsk

        Magadan is located at the opposite side from Kaliningrad of our great Motherland - in the Russian Far East. From both sides the city is surrounded by the Sea of Okhotsk.
        Fishing

        Fishing

        People fishing from a wrecked ship during full tide.
        Seymchan

        Seymchan

        Near Seymchan (80 km) is Ust'-Srendekanskaya HHP.
        Hills

        Hills

        Magadan is surrounded by hills. Locals calls them sopki. Any direction you look, you see hills on the horizon. Or the sea.
        Markets

        Markets

        Chinese markets were really popular in Magadan (like at the whole Russian Far East). Now open-air markets are closing and salespeople are moving to markets inside buildings.
        Shore

        Shore

        Frozen shoreline of the Sea of Okhotsk.
        Farmer

        Farmer

        Farmer selling last harvest at the local market.
        Ice Wall

        Ice Wall

        Ice wall on the Sea of Okhotsk shoreline. A freezing mountain stream creates a beautiful ice wall.
        Dog

        Dog

        It's not rare to meet a dog wearing a warm suit in winter.
        Clouds

        Clouds

        Ufa develops very actively. There are a lot of new buildings, hotels and modern districts, but still you can find ancient houses and buildings in the city center.

        Lenin

        Lenin

        The Lenin square is located in the center of the city, in front of the building of the City Administration. All major events take place here - the New Year celebration, The Victory Day, all main concerts. Every day hundreds of people come here to spend time. 

        Construction

        Construction

        Construction workers repair a building in center of Ufa.

        Children

        Children

        I met these children at last day of my visit to Ufa. They were lonely playing in the yard, far away from big politics and summits.

        Reading

        Reading

        A girl reads a book in her mother's small sewing workshop, situated on the outskirts of Ufa. 


        Wedding

        Wedding

        The most popular month for wedding in Bashkortostan is August (~6000), the most unpopular month is May (~1100). In 2014, more than 60.000 children were born in this region. 

        Christina

        Christina

        If you walk along the quay you will definitely see this proud woman in the incredible dress. Her name is Christina and everyone in Uglich knows her. She sews all her clothes herself and likes to attract attention and to pose for photographers and tourists. Christina says that she is waiting for Prince Harry, who will one day arrive on a cruise ship to marry her.
        Boats

        Boats

        Uglich is a small and cozy town on the Volga river in Yaroslavl region. It's a touristy place, a lot of people include it (unnoficially) in the Golden Ring - a group of ancient Russia towns to northeast of Moscow. Every day (in the summer) you can see at least one cruise ship with tourists docked at the wharf. They come in the morning and leave at sunset.
        Trinkets

        Trinkets

        In the park next to the quaу there is small market specially set up for tourists. You can buy magnets, toys, antiques and different souvenirs. Some of them are locally made, but others are made in China, so you can find them in other Russian cities too.
        Sleep

        Sleep

        The cheapest hotel in Uglich will cost you 350 rubles (about 5 euro) per night. For this price you get a bed, linen, towel and a shared shower. Lowly, but acceptable.
        Church

        Church

        Uglich has its own Kremlin. You won't see a big wall, only two churches, a Duke's chamber and parliament. You can make out the traces of a moat, so it looks like Uglich Kremlin was on an island, surrounded by two small rivers and the Volga. In the photo you can see the Church of Prince Dmitry on Spilled Blood. It was built on the place where Prince Dmitry was murdered (or died of an epileptic fit) 1591. He was the last in Ryurikid dynasty, so his death led to the Time of Troubles.

        Church and Tree

        Church and Tree

        A closer view of Vvedensky Sobor, which is currently the only working Orthodox church in the city.

        Iconostasis

        Iconostasis

        The carved iconostasis inside Vvedensky Sobor. It was made in 1693 in the Moscow workshop of Grigory Ivanov. The icons themselves were painted by Stepan Narykov, a serf of the Stroganovs who studied abroad. 

        Snow Scene

        Snow Scene

        The Vychegda River and the fragment of an abandoned church.

        Cat

        Cat

        A cat warms itself on a teplotrass (above-ground heating pipe).

        Windows

        Windows

        Fragment of a building facade.

        Log house

        Log house

        A typical wooden home build in the city's Soviet era.

        Snowdrop Cycle

        Snowdrop Cycle

        A snow-bound motorcyle. It may or may not start up again in spring.

        Snowdrop

        Snowdrop

        Snowcovered car. This one won't likely be starting up in spring.

        Fresco

        Fresco

        A fresco inside Blagoveshchensky Sobor.

        River

        River

        Blagoveshchensky Sobor (Church of the Annunciation), construction of this complex stretched from in the second half of the sixteenth century into the end of the nineteenth century. Again, it was built with Stroganov money. The church is not currently active and is a museum. 

        Window

        Window

        View out a window onto Vvedensky Sobor.

        Church

        Church

        Vvedensky Sobor (Church of the Presentation of the Virgin). A wooden church of this name was built by the Stroganovs in 1565, on the banks of the river Solonikha (Usolka). In 1685-93, a new stone church was built to replace it (actually its successor) higher up on the banks. It was the first building built in so-called Stroganov Rococco.

        Trees

        Trees

        There are many places in Voronezh that you can go for a walk and feel like you are not in a city at all. 

        Swimming

        Swimming

        Within the city limits there is no place where, officially, one can swim, since the condition of the water in the reservoir is less than optimal. The beach at Gorky Sanatorium is one of the few places where people are not afraid to swim, even though it is at the very head of the reservoir.

        Parade

        Parade

        At the beginning of June, Voronezh has an International Platonov Arts Festival. The city hosts modern productions by European and Russian theaters, musicians, exhibitions and a parade of street performers.

        Yoga

        Yoga

        In the summer, the city parks host free sport activities. At one of our yoga sessions a pup showed up and gave us master class in downward facing dog.

        Meat

        Meat

        In small stores one can still find old Soviet counters and equipment. You feel almost as if you are traveling back in time.

        Ice

        Ice

        There is an island in the middle of the reservoir, which has a memorial cross, as well as picnic tables. Young couples often come here to get photographed. But you can only get there across the ice or in a boat.

        Ship

        Ship

        In the middle of the Voronezh Reservoir is a monument to the Mercury. It is barely visible from the shore and can only be visited by boat or, when the reservoir has frozen over, on foot. Unfortunately, vandals regularly damage it.

        Bikers

        Bikers

        New Year's Bike Parade, in which locals gather for a costumed ride. Even a two week layer of snow did not stop them.

        Snow

        Snow

        Voronezh is in Russia's moderate climate belt. Yet a few times each winter there are serious snows, which essentially paralyze the city.

        Bird's Eye View

        Bird's Eye View

        The private sector. Therae are many private homes surrounding the reservoir. Several of them have been there for hundreds of years, while others are torn down and restored. Historically, the city arose along the river, which later was turned into a reservoir.

        Waiting

        Waiting

        If you enjoy doing photography of real life, it's all there at Kamchatka airport. Fresh air, people and a camera in your hands. Go for it!

        Plane

        Plane

        And when you are faced with leaving this gorgeous place, you try to remember the amazing curves of the volcanos, to suck down the fresh air and absolutely do not hurry leave this unforgettable place.

        Long view

        Long view

        There are few places like Kamchatka, where you want to forget about technology and just enjoy being one with nature.

        Volcano view

        Volcano view

        If you want to see the amazing beauty of fumarole and barrancos, you need to walk along the caldera to the cone of the volcano, then enter the heart of the crater. The most famous volcanoes are: Gorely-1829m, Mutnovsky-2323m, Klyuchevskaya Sopka-4853m, Koriaksky Volcano-3456m, Avacha volcano-2741m, Tolbachik-3682m.

        Quiet moment

        Quiet moment

        Any travel tests your limits. Support and help from people you don't know give you strength. Everyone from our team passed all their Kamchatka tests.

        Hike

        Hike

        There were all sorts of interesting people on our trip: a USSR champion of track and field, an EMS doctor who saves people from hard to reach places, a postal worker, and an airport dispatcher. Such a rich collection of people our country has.

        Hikers

        Hikers

        Hundreds of people from all over the world come to Kamchatka, especially in August as the region has a short summer. The region's unique natural beauty is in the good hands of volunteers and locals who make you feel safe and take good care of the land.

        Sun worshipper

        Sun worshipper

        Kamchatka's mountains are painted by Mother Nature with grass, snow, and sand. It blows your mind. It reminds looks like cow hides. Courageous snowboarders can ride here all year round.

        Cellphone

        Cellphone

        As Kamchatka is a peninsula, the connection with mainland is mostly by water or air. People living there wake up 9 hours earlier than people in the capital. Business in Kamchatka region is primarily based on the sea, very similar to our native Sakhalin island.

        Volcano

        Volcano

        Raven Kutkh Father of Kamchatka. Flying over the water, Kutkh ordered his son to become the land, then he put on his ski and went along the surface. Where he went, different ravines, caves,valleys appeared. And the high mountains were at the edges of the earth. Kutkh breathed his warmth into the mountains as everything was saved and not frozen. The Great Raven covered with mysterious smoke this country and left to the distant Arctic Ocean. All this is only folk legend, but sometimes you can see the raven over Kamchatka, flying high in the sky.

        Laundry

        Laundry

        It is interesting how people put their linen out to dry in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. The water on Kamchatka is rich with minerals, hydrogen sulphid, and radon. There are both natural and developed hot springs here.

        Waves

        Waves

        They say that people who do not go into the Pacific Ocean and do not see a bear in the wild, they have not truly been to Kamchatka. Even now we hear the sound of the peninsula's waves and the scary sounds of the master of taiga (the bear) approaching.

        Sleeping

        Sleeping

        Sergey was born on Kamchatka. After graduation he entered the Suvorov Military school, after finishing there, he wants to return to the Far East, specifically Ussuriisk. When on vacation he works as tutor and guide on Kamchatka excursions with his dog Deyzee, who protected us from real bears. Sergey has great and bright future.

        Plane view

        Plane view

        If you have not decided where to spend your summer vacation, consider Kamchatka, a land of wild nature, kind people, democratic prices, and emotions which will stay with you forever.

        Bird

        Bird

        How do people find one another? We met through Instagram, and we would like to thank all Instagram creators. One spring day, while looking through random photos, we found each other... just a little over a year later, on September 5, we got married. Accidents are never accidental.

        Tent

        Tent

        Hello everyone. One week ago we, Alexander and Anastasia, were married and we spent our pre-wedding trip was not in some warm place, but on Kamchatka. We'd like to share some photos from our trip with you.

        Why the E?

        Why the E?

        You can often meet such a beautiful letter "E" in Krasnodar. The reason is that earlier Krasnodar was named Yekaterinodar, because Yekaterina the great presented these lands to Cossacks (though my teacher of history told it was more like sending them into exile). Not so long ago authorities wanted to rename Krasnodar as Yekaterinodar, but locals didn't want to. And now these "E"s are everywhere. 

        Winter

        Winter

        Snow in winter is a rare occasion in Krasnodar, so when snow falls everyone hurries to put it to good use. 
        Bird man

        Bird man

        There is a place near Sennoy Market where you can rent an apartment for hours or days. Mostly elderly women are involved in this business but also you can always meet there this man. He feeds pigeons that sit right on his head, says that they like chocolate with coffee, says that people smile and take photos of him and what else - he offered to find me a good husband. Earlier there was a pineapple lying in a flowerbed nearby. I'm sure he had something to do with it.
        Fight you will

        Fight you will

        These are fantasy role players, whom you can meet in the Botanical garden near the Agricultural institute. Sometimes they organize big games.
        Sennoy Market

        Sennoy Market

        This is Sennoy market, where you can buy the freshest and the most delicious products. Points of interest: saleslady Venera, fresh pomegranate juice, and Georgian eating house near the entrance.
        Carpet

        Carpet

        In Krasnodar people love to decorate their gardens. This is not the best example, but here there is a carpet and artificial lilies. 
        Eternal Flame

        Eternal Flame

        Cadets are changing the guard at the eternal flame. Behind the flame there is the oldest cemetery in Krasnodar - Vsesvyatskoye. It was founded in early 1830s.
        Yard

        Yard

        The centre of Krasnodar is abundant in cosy old yards, many of which remind me of Georgia. There would be laundry drying in the wind, many doors would be left unlocked, with children playing by the water wells.
        Homeward

        Homeward

        My short journey to Kabardino-Balkaria has come to the end. I am returning home to Vladikavkaz by minivan.

        Walking

        Walking

        Tired, but happy citizens are in a hurry to get home after their hard working day. 

        Rain

        Rain

        Rain and umbrellas. A melancholy day in Nalchik. 

        Dogs

        Dogs

        There are many stray dogs in Nalchik's streets.

        Market

        Market

        Markets are very popular, offering low prices and large variety versus shops and supermarkets.

        Nostalgia

        Nostalgia

        The feeling of 90's nostalgia will never leave you in Nalchik. It seems that you've just made a journey through time and space.

        Boys

        Boys

        David, Astemir and Mansoor send their regards. 

        Night

        Night

        Nalchik is situated in the foothills of the Caucasus Mountains and one feature of its climate is wide daily variation in air temperature, especially in summer. 

        Nalchik

        Nalchik

        Nalchik is the capital of Kabardino-Balkaria.It was founded in 1724. It is mountain resort town with many sanatoriums, health resorts, mineral springs and unique parks. The population of Nalchik is 238 000 and the major ethnic groups are Kabardinians, Balkars, Russians, Ossetians and others. 
        Sky

        Sky

        Kabardino-Balkaria borders Stavropolskiy Kray in the North, Georgia in the South, North Ossetia in the East and in the South-East, Karachay-Cherkessia in the West.

        Tower

        Tower

        Kemerovo television center began being built in 1956 (studio and two buildings). In 1958 it began testing its television equipment. The first broadcast was the film "The Ulyanov family". 

        Statue

        Statue

        The 12-meter high monument "In Memory of the Fallen Miners", by recently deceased sculptor Ernst Neizvestny. It is on Red Hill, on the banks of the Tom river, where the first coal was discovered here. 
        Cow

        Cow

        This day started in the mining town of Berezovsky (30 km from Kemerovo). In fact it is several villages united into one administrative unit. But, as in the city, Berezovsky has a music school that is rightly proud of its graduates. Walking through the street by an apartment complex, cows are just a normal part of the local landscape. 
        Kids

        Kids

        Girls are always girls. Whatever they are doing, they immediately sense a camera is near and begin to pose. 
        Freeway

        Freeway

        When you rarely leave your home city, and not for very long, you do not immediately notice the changes that occur in it day by day. But then one day you take a good look around and realize how much things have changed: the new high-rises, new transport interchanges and bypasses. The city is growing. Everything changes. 
        Bus Stop

        Bus Stop

        Bus stop at a villages of Berezovsky city. Residents arrive at their bust early, so as not miss the bus to the regional center. As a result, bus stops become places for meetings, discussions and rumors. There is talk of jobs, courtyards, children. Generally, people are busy and have no time to talk, but at the bus stop you can learn a lot from each other. 
        Vadim Markelov

        Vadim Markelov

        Businessman, producer of barbells and weight machines, Petrozavodsk

        I am not ready to give some sort of high-falutin answer. Patriotism – what is it? Love for one’s country, we love it; the government, not so much, because we can distinguish between the two. We love the place we live, and all of those who surround us. This is a fact. But what patriotism is, I don’t know... I just don’t know what patriotism is, truly. That is all.

        Valentin Svatovoy

        Valentin Svatovoy

        Owner of Valentine’s bakery, Petrozavodsk

        Unequivocally. There’s no need to shy from this. I am a patriot of the land where I live, because I am proud of what was done before me, and I need to do things that those who come after me will be proud of.

        Leonid Baluyev

        Leonid Baluyev

        Blacksmith, Novaya Ladoga

        I am not a patriot. I am a Jehovah’s Witness. I serve God.

        Yakov Somov

        Yakov Somov

        Co-founder and general director of Lektorium MOOC project, St. Petersburg

        In general, it's rude to ask a person if he is a patriot or not. I am a patriot of public education. But does that mean I am a patriot? I don't know. I work in my country, I work for it. I also work for the whole world. Yes, I am probably a patriot. In my circles, it is not proper to ask someone if they are a patriot or not. You either do good work, or don't do good work. I do good work for my country, including for the place where I studied. I graduated from this school in 2000, and have been working here for seven years. And so I am investing in the children who study here. And I work with the teachers who teach here. You've caught me off guard. You have, probably, a very well-formed question here.

        Valeria Miloslavskaya

        Valeria Miloslavskaya

        Tea Sommelier, St. Petersburg

        I am a patriot of my country. Really, this is a very strange question. Can I have a moment? Because I truly love my country, my relatives, and they live here. And therefore I adore my country. I cannot tear myself away from my relatives, my work, my friends.

        Sergei Troyanovsky

        Sergei Troyanovsky

        Historian and deputy director of the Kremlin Museum, Veliky Novgorod

        This is a very difficult question. Because of “Country or Death,” as Fidel Castro said, when he conquered Cuba. To be a patriot does not mean to hate other nations, other peoples. To be a patriot means to love one’s own. I love my country a great deal. I am by birth half Belarusan and half Russian and have many relatives in Ukraine. And I cannot say that I am a patriot of the Russian Federation of today. I love people in general. That is what a patriot is, in my opinion. 

        Nadezhda Alexeyeva

        Nadezhda Alexeyeva

        Director and artistic director of the Maly Theater, Veliki Novgorod

        Patriotism is a very personal feeling, just like religion. I don’t want to rank myself among the patrios that yell from every television, in all the mass media, that this is some kind of requirement. Yet recently I have been asking myself this question quite often. It has simply slashed me, because I pose this question to myself and answer that “yes, of course, I am a patriot and reside in that sphere of culture that is my motherland, and a reside among a sphere of people that truly comprises for me my small motherland.” From these small things the whole of everything is created. And my understanding of “motherland,” I repeat, is for me mainly tied to the people and and our culture. Therefore, yes. And in this regard, if I were answering a question about religion, I would also answer unequivocally. Unequivocal in the sense not becasue I don’t belive in God, but because this too is a very personal question. And nevertheless, I answer it, “Yes, of course.” But I don’t want to rank myself among patriots who yell about Russian lands. I want to rank myself among patriots who speak of Russian culture. First and foremost, this is people, our asset, human and rich. Оf course it is our people.

        Vladimir Simonov

        Vladimir Simonov

        Feldsher (primary care physician). Krasniye Stanki village

        I don't get it, why a patriot? I'm a typical person, doing his work honesty with respect to his people. Whether this is a patriot or not, I cannot say. 

        Alexandra Turchenkova

        Alexandra Turchenkova

        Vocal student at the Gnesin Academy of Music, Moscow

        I am now am studying in the Gnesin Academy, an academy which has a really huge musical tradition. And for a musician, there should be no limits, a musician should create and be capable of expressing herself. And I, of course, am lucky to have been born in Russia, and to know Russian, to be able to interpret Russian music, because I can feel it. I feel that the main patriotism of a musician is to be able to perform Russian music. But, of course, to always seek to widen her horizons and be engaged in music more generally, that is in its broadest sense.

        Marina Kozlova

        Marina Kozlova

        Jurist, single mother, mother of Lev and Marta, Moscow

        I cannot call myself a patriot. I believe [the author Sergei] Dovlatov said something about uniting people on the basis of nationality or the place where they live – that it is at the very least stupid. People should unite around and be proud of other sorts of things. I am not a patriot.

        Valery Nikolaev and Larisa Ilyinikh

        Valery Nikolaev and Larisa Ilyinikh

        University professor, Oryol (Valery)

        I am a patriot of my city and my country. Why? Of course there are many shortcomings and many problems in our country, but I probably don’t know a better country than Russia. 

        Economist, Oryol (Larisa)

        I too am a patriot of my city and country. Most likely because I was born here and my famly and all of my life is here, and because I like it here. 

        Larisa Safronova

        Larisa Safronova

        Editor of the newspaper Elektron-TV, Krymsk

        I can say that I love Russia. But patriot, non-patriot, there are so many definitions of this word, both as a curse and as praise. Therefore I love my motherland and divide it into rulers and people, into what I have loved since childhood: school, parents, the city where I was born and raised, and in which I now live. That is everything that I love. But to be a patriot, does that mean to defend the national interests of one’s country? If they are just, then yes, I will defend it to the last. IF not, then I will also defend it. Perhaps that’s simply how we are built. Mine, ours. That’s all.

        Ksenia Tsukareva

        Ksenia Tsukareva

        Deputy Director for Marketing and PR, Sochi Hockey Club

        I can call myself a patriot, because I am committed to my family, my business. I give my full 100 percent not because that is what is needed, but because that is what I want. Because I truly believe that if it comes from within, then it is much stronger than any affixed stamp of citizenship or responsibility. Patriotism is that which comes from within.

        Andrei Pletnev

        Andrei Pletnev

        Professional yachtsman, boat owner, Novorossiysk

        Naturally, I can call myself a patriot. A patriot of my country, a patriot of the sport of sailing. And I make every effort so that everything I love lives, grows and prospers.

        Shop

        Shop

        Art Store in the Pryanichniy Trading Rows (the so-called Gingerbread Rows). At his dacha, my father makes rag rugs. He cuts up pieces of cloth that he hates to throw away, puts them into colourful balls and in one evening he makes a homey colourful rug, stitching it together with a needle. You can buy similar rugs in Kostroma as well as birchbark boxes, wooden spoons, matryoshka dolls, clayware, linen shirts and many other things.
        Kids

        Kids

        Dema Bilan, a Russian celebrity, visited our city. He invited kids with autism into his dressing room. Sasha, pictured, longed for it more than anyone – he was peeping through the hole onto the stage, shuddering when he heard footsteps. Tasya was starving and was weeping "Dema, help me." Lyosha was anxious and thought that everyone would have a stroke when Dema appeared. Vanya put his finger into the hole and it got stuck. Tanya knew all the lyrics by heart. 

        Pies

        Pies

        Pies in Russia express hospitality and depth of the Russian soul. By tradition, pies are made on Sundays when all routine duties are done and everyone in the family can gather at the dining table. Secret recipes are passed from generation to generation. These are pies for a holiday celebration.

        Baptism

        Baptism

        Andrey puts a crucifix necklace on his goddaughter during her baptism. At the St. John the Theologian Church.

        Banya

        Banya

        Sergey goes to the banya every weekend. Sometimes he goes with friends but mostly he goes alone. "It's quieter and I am able to think about what has happened during the week, to settle my mind. My inner world is in peace and quiet, so to say. My wife makes me mint tea with honey, which I bring in a thermos. I always buy an evergreen branch for lashing myself."

        Ice Fishing

        Ice Fishing

        Fishing on the Volga River near Ipatiev Monastery. "During my holiday I fish every day," the fellow says. "I get up early so that I am at the river by 6. Today nothing is biting and I have only managed to catch a few skimmer beams. I am heading home. On the weekend I caught a break: 2 kilos worth!"

        Fish

        Fish

        Grand Molochny (Milkwater) Trading Rows. If you arrive in Kostroma without a rod or net, no need to worry. There are two ways out. . First, I can point you to a street with a shop where you can buy anything from a boat to a worm. Second, there is this street where you can buy any freshwater fish you like.

        Dancers

        Dancers

        Guys from the Agricultural Academy prepare to dance for children with disabilities.

        Guard

        Guard

        Lazhechnikova Street and its constant guard Vladimir Ivanovich Starikov, who has been playing the role of a nineteenth century policeman here for eight years. When he was offered the post, he didn't say anything to his relatives. His wife saw him just by chance and was astonished. Gradually she got used to her husband's popularity, but is now trying to persuade him to leave the post, due to his advanced age. But Vladimir Ivanovich can't imagine his life without his work; the booth has become his second home. He doesn't fear frost and heat, and he likes meeting new, interesting people. He may have his photos taken with 15-20 tourists a day; he is easily recognizable from his bronze face and gorgeous mustache. 

        Beach

        Beach

        This beach on the bank of Kolomna River was officially closed for 12 years due to the horrible condition of the water. But it has been renovated by the city at the cost of 700 thousand rubles. From the beach one can take in the beautiful sight of Marinkina Tower. This tower has an interesting legend, connected with the name of the beautiful Marina Mnishek, the wife of two False Dmitrys, who wanted to become a Russian queen. She was imprisoned in Marinkina Tower, but then mystically disappeared from it. People said she  was a kind of witch, who turned a black crow and flew away through a small tower windowr. Since that time, people see a huge black bird flying over Marinkina Tower.
        Rita

        Rita

        Rita, who live in the old part of town, takes her pets for a walk every day. Her goats Muze & Anechka were very hungry and ate all these leaves from the bushes while I was asking their names. Rita is fond of raising goats and poultry. Her home business gives her an income, as goat milk and milk products are healthy and popular. But Rita doesn't want to open an office or a shop - she thinks it to be too expensive and unprofitable.
        Alexei

        Alexei

        For working out in Kolomna there are two specialized areas - in the central Park Mira and near the Skating Center. But Alexei Zhuravlev prefers a former military training area where there is still some sports equipment. He trains every day for about 2-3 hours. Workout competitions are held in Moscow. Alexei received silver and bronze medals in the gymbar category in the most recent Russian Championship.
        Passage

        Passage

        Not far from Kolomna Kremlin, is the town's only underground passage . Not a lot of people go through it, especially in winter, when the steps of the passage are covered with ice. It's more convenient to run across the street - but dangerous because of heavy traffic. All year round a lot of small shops are open in the passage. They sell glasses, pet food, sweets, icons, jewelry and other goods. But the shop selling shawarma is the most interesting. The smell is so tasty!
        Dolls

        Dolls

        Many people know this house in Kolomna, though it is situated in the suburbs. It's impossible to pass it by: it is a true doll kingdom. And its queen is Margarita Lvovna Travkina, who has for many years collected dolls. She didn't intend to collect them until one day she saw a doll's legs sticking out of a garbage pail... Her soul couldn't pass it by, and she carried the doll home. There she washed it, brushed its hair and refurbished it. To this day she continues to collect and repair damaged toys. People bring old toys in various conditions, and she gives them a new life. Margarita Lvovna has two sons, grandchildren and a great grandson Vanechka. But she would also like a little girl, who would like to play with all these dolls...

        Sculptor

        Sculptor

        Very talented people live in Kolomna. Sculptor Vladimir Zamalin worked as an architect and his hobby was wood carving. But wood is an expensive material for a pensioner, so now Vladimir makes his sculptures with styrofoam. For six years he has been making life-size figures of animals. Each sculpture takes about a month. The giraffe is the largest figure in Zamalin's garden - it's 5 meters high. Nearby are white bears, camel, zebra, penguin... The sculptor also makes figures of people: especially he's interested in making figures of famous people. Pushkin is already standing in his arbor, Stalin and Lenin are coming soon.
        Kremlin Day

        Kremlin Day

        Celebration of the Day of Slavic written language and culture near the Kremlin wall.
        Shwarma!

        Shwarma!

        Lamb is a local favorite, especially in shwarma shops.
        Water

        Water

        Tapping into mineral waters.
        Bus

        Bus

        Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. It is quite cold on streets now. The streets are mostly empty. People are waiting for the long-expected hot summer sun. There was snow on June 5.

        Hands

        Hands

        In Lopatin lighthouse, located near the Nevelsk on the shores of the Tatar Strait. It was built by the Japanese. It is hard to explain the feelings that occur during the first climb to the top of the lighthouse. Fresh breeze, the sea, all the world is below you and even the seagulls fly beneath you. I want to come back there all time. I am a frequent guest of lighthouse and its residents the Komarov family. This time we met the son of the lighthouse keeper - Sergei. He spent his childhood at lighthouses. He studied on the mainland then served in the army, but still returned to Sakhalin and lighthouses.

        Exit

        Exit

        There is only one underpass in all Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. It is located under a railway platform. It was dug by the Japanese then repaired in the Soviet era.

        Some Tea

        Some Tea

        Mariya Fyodorovna has been dealing with the fishing industry for during 20 years. Now she sells fresh fish. Visiting her shop is like visiting a natural history gallery of the sea. 

        Sunbeam

        Sunbeam

        Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk railway station building. The front of this building was designed by Pacific Nation University teacher and architect Nataliya Savkova. The narrow-gauge railway goes from the capital to the north of Sakhalin and was built by the Japanese.

        Family Portrait

        Family Portrait

        People say that citizens of Sakhalin Island differ from other people, I can tell you that real Island people are strong spirited, purposeful and kind. This is an apartment in the seaport city of Korsakov. It is rather typical. The Kuznetsov family lives in this flat. The home is not so big but all members of family live friendly together. You can feel cosiness and warmth in this place. 

        Fish

        Fish

        Our island can get lost on a map of the Russian Federation and worldmap. Many mainlanders in Russia know only fairy tales about Sakhalin. That the island looks like a fish on map is symbolic: fishing industry is one of the island's main industries.

        Flight

        Flight

        Vzmorie village is located on shores of the Sea of Okhotsk. You can buy fresh crabs and very tasty bread here. The gate of a Japanese Shinto temple can be found in the village.

        Dog

        Dog

        A fishing camp. 

        Car

        Car

        The village of Duye is where hard labor (katorga) began on Sakhalin. Currently, the village is closed. Residents were moved to other cities. This place has great historical value. Anatoly Yufkin was born in Duye. He worked in the mines and in the boiler room. He is not happy that he had to move to another city. He sincerely loves his old home.

        State Seal

        State Seal

        In 1869 Sakhalin was declared a place of hard labor. Anton Chekhov visited Sakhalin in 1890 and did a great social and scientific work surveying conditions on the island. "Sakhalin Island" showed that the island was a place of unbearable suffering. In 1908, four years after Chekhov's death, the island was declared free.

        Peekaboo

        Peekaboo

        Nogliki village. Workers in the oil and gas industry come here by train. After that they are sent to their work places. Indigenous people live in an area which is called "Kolkhoz."

        Net

        Net

        A fisherman who is waiting for a school of capelin. Fishing is done by hoop nets and drifters along the coast, in the evening or at night. A school of fish is attracted to light from a lighthouse or lamp. 

        Wave

        Wave

        What is an island without the sea? The sea is everywhere. It is our life. There are two seas washing Sakhalin: the Sea of Okhotsk and the Japanese Sea.

        Birds

        Birds

        Vladimirovka-Toyohara and Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk are two names for one city in different times. The city is not so big. There are two main streets that run parallel to each other. Lenina Street and Mira Avenue. Interestingly, these parallel lines cross on one point and thus destroy all the laws about parallel lines. Actually there are a lot of strange things on our island.

        Fisherwoman

        Fisherwoman

        This is Rezeda Ravilievna and her son. She is a social activist, fisherwoman and beautiful woman. She says:"There is less water every year in the Volga. Many little rivers"Ilmen" got dry and those rivers I swam in when I was a child have become a swamp. There are fewer fish. People say even there won't be roach ("vobla") in the rivers next year. What should we do? Who can help?"

        Sunset

        Sunset

        Sunset in the steppe. I live in the country. The village is called Starokucherganovka. Today, as in my childhood my friends and I stare after the sun on the steppe. But people complain because of a law of 2014 "About Regulation of the Time" it get's dark very early. This sunset was at 7:14 pm.

        Garden

        Garden

        From my garden. What will we eat today?

        Fisherwoman

        Fisherwoman

        This is Rezeda Ravilievna and her son. She is a social activist, fisherwoman and beautiful woman. She says:"There is less water every year in the Volga. Many little rivers"Ilmen" got dry and those rivers I swam in when I was a child have become a swamp. There are fewer fish. People say even there won't be roach ("vobla") in the rivers next year. What should we do? Who can help?"
        Sunset

        Sunset

        Sunset on Lake Baskunchak, Astrakhan region. Behind Mount Bogdo, the highest point in the Caspian depression.
        Water Tank

        Water Tank

        A local competition of "swimming" by unconventional means.
        Eggplant

        Eggplant

        The favorite product in the summer is eggplant. They are fried with tomatoes, seasoned with a garlic sauce, mayonnaise or cheese. Also on the table is caviar made from eggplant. Bon appetit!
        Market

        Market

        I like walking through the market. This is Bolshie Isady. This market shows the contradictory feelings many locals have and see some of the problems that exist. You can taste the most delicious homemade cheese, marinated vegetables and the most important thing is you can eat in what I feel is the best cafe for Caucasian cuisine.

        Salts

        Salts

        A man treating himself with salts in Lake Baskunchak.
        Katun Banks

        Katun Banks

        Tourists on the banks of the Katun River, Altai Republic.

        Sema

        Sema

        Sema River in the Kamlak area, Altai Republic. 

        Village

        Village

        A typical Altai village. There aren't many big cities in the Altai Republic, most of the population lives in the villages. The first people started to settle in Altai region about 1.5 million years ago. 
        Seminsky

        Seminsky

        Cows at the forest edge near Seminsky Pass, Altai Republic. Animals still graze in the pastures even after the first snow falls. 
        Tourists

        Tourists

        Tourists walking in the Altai foothills. Altai remains one the most popular places for tourism in Russia. Some people go hiking there, others prefer rafting, fishing or just admiring the beauty of its nature.
        Ferris

        Ferris

        Ferris wheel near Chemal village, Altai Republic. 
        Katun

        Katun

        Katun River, Altai republic. It begins near Belukha Mountain and flows through all of the Altai. Together with the Biya river, it forms the Ob River. Katun changes its color depending on season of the year. In autumn its water becomes turquoise. It looks beautiful. There are many rapids on the Katun and it is very attractive for water-rafting.
        Fisherman

        Fisherman

        A lonesome fisherman on the banks of the Katun River, Altai Republic. The population of Altai Republic is approximately 210 thousand persons, so you really don't often meet many people while exploring the wonders of Altai. 
        Hydro

        Hydro

        Chemal hydroelectric station on the Chemal River, Altai Republic. The hydroelectric station was built in 1937 with the help of prisoners of a nearby boot camp. Chemal sanatorium and several houses used the energy produced by the station. The Chemal station doesn't work as a hydroelectric station any longer, however; now it is a museum. 

        Hotel Room

        Hotel Room

        There are many hotels, guest houses and sanatoriums in the Altai Republic, everyone can choose where to stay according to their taste. You can choose a modern hotel with aquapark, or you can settle down in a cosy traditional Russian wooden house with Russian furnace, visit a Russian banya and drink a cup of tea with Altai herbals and honey afterards. In the photo is a room in a hotel in Altai Republic.

        Cows

        Cows

        Inhabitants of countryside in Altai republics mainly are engaged in farming: many of them grow vegetables and raise animals - sheep, pigs, cows and horses. Animals usually graze in the pastures under a shepherd's control, but very often you may see cows crossing the roads and they don't think about traffic regulations. 
        Rivers

        Rivers

        Confluence of the Chemal and Katun Rivers, Altai republic. 
        Horse

        Horse

        A horse on the grassland near Seminsky Pass. Altai Republic. The height of the Seminsky Pass is 1717m. So the snow covers the ground here earlier, but horses and cows continue to graze even when there is some snow. 
        Chuysky Trakt

        Chuysky Trakt

        The main road that leads to Altai is the Chuysky Trakt (Chuysky Path), which begins in Novosibirsk and goes through the regions of Novosibirsk and Altai to the border with Mongolia. Chuysky Trakt is considered to be one of the most beautiful roads not only in Russia but in the world. The road appeared some centuries ago, warriors and traders used it.
        Apiary

        Apiary

        Apiary in the village of Kamlak, Altai Republic. Altai honey is the most famous Altai brand. Many tourists who travel across Altai buy honey and bring it home as a sweet and tasty souvenir. Locals sell honey here everywhere, but don't hurry to buy it in a first village that you visit. There are several kinds of Altai honey. They differ because of the conditions where bees gather honey. There is taiga honey, highland honey, meadow honey and field honey. Different types of honey differ in taste, color, smell and consistence. Beekeepers also make the traditional Russian drink medovukha from honey. It is an alcoholic beverage that is made with honey and Altai herbs. A new brand is cream honey - honey with berries and fruits whipped in a special manner. 
        Patmos

        Patmos

        There are lots of interesting places in Altai Republic and one of them is Patmos Island on the Katun River. It is a small rock in the centre of the river, not far from Chemal village. The only way to get to Patmos is over a pendant bridge. It received its name after a small Greek island Patmos. In the 19th century a small church was built there and it was destroyed in the 1920s. In the 2000s a new church was built there once again and now it belongs to the Russian Orthodox Church. Still it is interesting to visit Patmos no matter to what confession you belong to. Lots of people come to see Patmos, and sometimes you have to wait in a queue before you may enter the bridge, which can only have six persons walking over it at the same time.
        Fountain

        Fountain

        Not just kids, but sometimes adults ride their bikes through this fountain.
        Anniversary

        Anniversary

        Local volunteers to the Olympics return on Feb 7 for an anniversary reunion.

        Anniversasry

        Anniversasry

        Some of locals were volunteers during the Winter Olympics, and they gather in Olympic Park on the 7th of February, the anniversary of the games' opening.

        Sunset

        Sunset

        Both tourists and locals love sea sunsets.

        Christmas

        Christmas

        Subtropical Ded Moroz and Snegurochka.
        Mountains

        Mountains

        You can see mountains from the city center.
        Seaport

        Seaport

        Fishermen near the Sochi seaport.
        Bike

        Bike

        Mainly it's children who ride their bikes through this fountain, but grown ups also do it on occasion. 
        Flame

        Flame

        Olympic Park is now a popular tourist site.
        Fisherman

        Fisherman

        You can see fishermen not only on the seaside, but also near and in the Sochi river.

        Gorki Gorod

        Gorki Gorod

        Krasnaya Polyana is famous for its wonderful mountains but also there are lots of places for entertainment, such as this aqua park in Gorki Gorod.
        Grocery

        Grocery

        A small grocery shop in a Sochi suburb

        Gelendzhik

        Gelendzhik

        Gelendzhik is a town in Krasnodar region, 250 km from Sochi. 
        Life in coastal cities is concentrated near the sea. This picture was taken during the International Exhibition and Scientific Conference on Hydroaviation.
        Sunbather

        Sunbather

        Locals come to enjoy the sun and sea usually only in autumn and winter. The city has more than 300 sunny days per year.
        Bus

        Bus

        Districts of Sochi are located on average about 40 km apart, so people spend lots of time in buses.
        Palm

        Palm

        Palm trees and cypress are everywhere in Sochi.
        Hiking

        Hiking

        Hiking is one of the best ways to spend time in Krasnaya Polyana, and swimming in a mountain lake is especially pleasant after a tough day.
        Apples

        Apples

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, August 2015.

        Pillows

        Pillows

        Interior of a bedroom room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 14.07.2014. 

        Fridge

        Fridge

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, August 2015.
        Curtains

        Curtains

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, August 2015.
        Darkness

        Darkness

        Interior of a bedroom room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 14.07.2014.
        Corner

        Corner

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, August 2013. 
        Snack

        Snack

        Summer kitchen, village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 06.07.2013.
        Shelf

        Shelf

        Summer kitchen, village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 06.07.2013. 
        Oil

        Oil

        Summer kitchen, village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 08.07.2013.
        Photo Wall

        Photo Wall

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia.

        Television

        Television

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, August 2014. 
        Red

        Red

        Interior of a bedroom room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 14.07.2014.
        Bed

        Bed

        Interior of a bedroom room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 14.07.2014.
        Light

        Light

        Interior of a bedroom room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 14.07.2014. 

        Blue

        Blue

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, August 2015.
        Wall

        Wall

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 14.08.2015.

        Kitchen 2

        Kitchen 2

        Summer kitchen, village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 06.07.2013.
        Radio

        Radio

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 06.07.2013.
        Divan

        Divan

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, August 2015.
        Kitchen

        Kitchen

        Summer kitchen, village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 06.07.2013. Summer kitchens often exist as separate buildings adjacent to village homes.
        Table

        Table

        Interior of the living room in a rural house in the village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 06.07.2013.
        Shelf

        Shelf

        Summer kitchen, village of Borki, Kursk region, Russia, 06.07.2013.

        Sunbeam

        Sunbeam

        A rehearsal of "Kÿn Susy" ("Sunbeam”) dance ensemble, under the direction of choreographer Natalia Apunevich. This ensemble was created in Abakan in 2007. It is so popular that even in small areas of Khakassia it gives 2-3 performances per day. It has also performed abroad including most recently at the Venice Carnival in February 2016.

        Abakan

        Abakan

        Abakan is the capital of Khakassia. 170 thousand people live there. Abakan railway station was first opened in 1925, when the “Achinsk-Minusinsk” railway was being built. Between the railway station and the Ust-Abakansk settlement, a housing complex was built, on April 30, 1932, that complex was officially transformed into Abakan city. 

        Constellation

        Constellation

        A rehearsal of the "Ülger" (Constellation) song and dance ensemble, founded in 1989. When asked why the ensemble is much more likely to work abroad than in Russia, its leader, Kuchen Aycharkh Sayn, jokes: “Perhaps in our country we all are tired of each other." Photo: Altyn Tan Tayas Tag Kharga (member of the ensemble) plays the Topcu-homyse – a two-stringed Khakass musical instrument.

        Dam

        Dam

        Sayano-Shushenskaya Hydroelectric Station on the Yenisey River is the largest hydroelectric power plant in Russia. Its dam is the highest in the country (242 meters). 

        Born in Siberia

        Born in Siberia

        Born in Khakassia. Timir (in the photo) and his wife Maria were born and raised in Khakassia. They live in Abakan now. Besides working in an office and raising two little children Timir and Maria have developed their own brand of clothes and accessories called "Born in Siberia" (@born.in.siberia).
        Petroglyph

        Petroglyph

        There are a lot of ancient petroglyphs in Khakassia. These images were made by the prehistoric people thousands of years ago. 
        Road

        Road

        On the road from Abakan to Sayanogorsk you can see the panorama of snow-capped peaks of the Western Sayan Mountains.

        Chests

        Chests

        The Chests Mountains. This row of five peaks owes its name to the peak, the shape of which resembles a large stone cube - the chest. The Khakas name of this mountain is Hyzyl Haya (Red Cliff). The complex has several observation platforms, two versions of a "sundial," a calendar, a biography of the great warrior reflecting the mythology of the ancient inhabitants of the territory of Khakassia. The mountain range is a complex of archaeological sites that includes burial mounds, rock carvings and special facilities, which together are an astronomical observatory of the ancient people who lived here.
        Cows

        Cows

        Sometimes Khakas landscape reminds one of Switzerland: mountains, meadows and grazing cows.
        Fisherman

        Fisherman

        A fisherman on the shore of a small pond at the entrance to the Shira urban settlement. Shira region in Khakassia is famous for its many lakes, the banks of which host a number of resort areas with sanatoria and tourist complexes. Shira's location is very conveniently located if one wants to visit Khakass points of power and points of interest.
        Collapse

        Collapse

        After working for more than 30 years as the main architect in the Shira area of Khakassia, Lyubov Ilinichna is now retired. But she cannot be idle. Ilinichna stared doing business, mastered accounting, ran a sawmill, and opened shops... It was interesting, but she tired of this as well. One day an acquaintance from the local government invited her to become a guide and drive sightseers around the Shira region. For 20 years now she has been leading a fascinating tour of the surrounding mountains, caves, lakes and other local attractions. Photo: behind Lyubov Ilinichna you can see Tiumsky Collapse - a huge pit of technogenic origin on the site of an underground mine closed in 1954.
        Menhirs

        Menhirs

        When traveling to Khakasia, pay attention to the numerous standing stones - menhirs. They are scattered across the prairies, large and small, inclined and straight, dug around a mound of earth fence, or arranged in rows, circles, or all alone in the desert. Most often, menhirs are arranged around the perimeter or in the corners of small mounds hiding an ancient burial, which relates to periods of Tagar (VIII - III century BC) or Okunevskaya (II thousand years BC) cultures.
        Memorial

        Memorial

        A memorial complex in memory of the fallen was recently opened on Samohval Mountain near Abakan. From here there is an excellent panoramic view of the city and the river Abakan flowing into the Yenisey.
        Kichege

        Kichege

        According to ancient tradition, Khakass men wear long hair in a tight braid called kiӌege (Kichege). It symbolizes their strong connection with the sky, the Tengri world of spirits.
        Kunja

        Kunja

        The road on the slopes of the ancient mountain Kÿn Tag, or Kunja, which in Khakassian means "Mountain of the Sun."
        Igor

        Igor

        A shepherd named Igor, but nicknamed Khakas, shows me pikulki (Siberian irises) flowers growing in the prairies and meadows of Khakassia. Igor is 46 and an ethnic Khakass. Since childhood everyone has called him Khakas. He considered it an insult until he was 14, when he learned it was the name of his nationality. The flock he oversees belongs to a Chinese guy who has been living in Khakassia since the 1980s. Everyone calls him Kolya. 
        School

        School

        Students of School №11 in Abakan, dressed in Russian national costumes. In one of the underpasses on Pushkin Street, they record a mini-video for their school graduation celebration.
        Horses

        Horses

        Galloping and glazing horses in the Khakass open spaces. You can watch at this forever. The horse is one of the most common animals in Khakass open spaces. Breeding of horses, cattle and sheep has always been a traditional occupation among the Khakass people. 
        Hogwarts

        Hogwarts

        School No. 5. This is a castle built by businessman Sergey Mamaev for his wife Tatiana Mamayeva, she is the director of the school. Yoshkar-Ola is Mari for "red city." The castle was built of gray limestone. Over time, it will darken and will look like a real Hogwarts.
        Photo by @sky_system

        Tower

        Tower

        I traveled to Yoshkar Ola (Tsarevokokshaisk) to create a guide for foreign tourists. The capital of Mari El is very extensive and beautiful.
        Photo by @sky_system

        Memorial

        Memorial

        Volunteer Aleksey Zagainov at the Memorial Museum of the History of the Gulag in Yoshkar-Ola. The local museum is unique for being located in the same building where prisoners where held, interrogated and tortured.
        Photo by @sky_system
        Reflection

        Reflection

        The Republican Puppet Theatre - founded in 1942. The theater puts on performances in Russian and Mari languages. Its new building evokes the magic of Sleeping Beauty's Castle at Disneyland Paris, which, in turn, is stylized after Bavaria's Neuschwanstein castle.
        Photo by @sky_system
        Street

        Street

        Street names around the city are written in Russian and in Mari. You can hear people talking Mari in museums, shops and cafés. In the republic both languages have official status.
        Photo by @sky_system
        Beach

        Beach

        In the evening, on the central beach. In spring the central beach is flooded. The weather is getting warmer the ice is melting, and the water level in the the Small Kokshaga River has risen.
        Photo by @sky_system
        Volga River

        Volga River

        The odor of lighter fluid and shashlik fills the air as does loud music. One could start to feel dizzy. This is how holidays are here. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod

        May Days

        May Days

        May 9 in Minin square. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        Lake

        Lake

        Long ago, Mescherskoe Lake, the largest lae in Nizhny Novgorod, was part of the Volga River. Now it's a favorite places for leisure, for romantic dates, and where people sing and play guitar all night long. It would be a totally wonderful place if were not for the litter on the lake shore. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod

        Kremlin

        Kremlin

        The main tourist attraction in Nizhny Novgorod and its architectural landmark is the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin. This is the most ancient part of the city, first mentioned in the Chronicles in 1221, although most construction took place from 1508 to 1515. Like all kremlins in Russia, it was a fortress. Today is houses museums and buildings of the regional and municipal government. The best way to view Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin is to go on a river cruise. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod

        Lenin

        Lenin

        There are at least 6000 Lenin monuments in Russia, and at least 49 city squares and 5167 streets named after him. The full length of Lenin Streets is approximately 8631 kilometers. This is equal to the distance between Nizhny Novgorod and South Korea. In Nizhny Novgorod there is one square, 17 memorials and one avenue named for Vladimir Ilyich. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        Rest

        Rest

        Preparations are in full swing for Victory Day. Between rehearsals, parade participants take e a rest in the shadow of the Nizhny Novgorod kremlin walls. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        Formerly Gorky

        Formerly Gorky

        The famous Russian writer Maxim Gorky was born in Nizhny Novgorod. The city was renamed after him in 1932. In 1990, however, the name Nizhny Novgorod was returned to the city. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        Defense

        Defense

        A school student defends his team's goal during a game of floorball. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        Cup Dreams

        Cup Dreams

        In 2018 Nizhny Novgorod will be one of the Russian cities hosting the FIFA World Cup. I hope that our city will see many guests from all over the world. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        People

        People

        I've been living in Nizhny Novgorod for ten years, but still can't understand what sort of people the locals are. Are they kind or evil, moody or joyful, ready to help a stranger or not? Nevertheless, I want to believe that more  of them are kind and sincere. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        Olympian

        Olympian

        This guy's name is Sergey Gavrikov. He is 17, and has been blind for 10. He is a member of the Russian national football team for blind people and this year he will participate the Paralympic Games in Rio. He's an incredibly talented and cheerful guy. I'm proud to be acquainted with him. Photo by @misha_solunin from Nizhny Novgorod
        Tryokhsvyatskaya

        Tryokhsvyatskaya

        Tver has its own “Arbat” – it’s the walking street “Trekhsvyatskaya” that crosses the no less beautiful boulevard “Radischeva”. Some time ago a tram ran from Lenin Square to the railway station. It was exciting to ride without a ticket from one end to the other, running from the conductor and leaping out at the stops. Then the rails were dismantled, and the streets filled with shops and pedestrians.

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Tree

        Tree

        ”Never give up!" My favorite tree. It grows between the garage and the fence.

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Krug

        Krug

        Tver is the hometown of the most famous chanson singer, Mikhail Krug. He devoted many songs to Tver and always performed happily at the concerts on Tver's "City Day". Once, during such a concert that was presented between two main bridges on a platform, he had begun to sing the song "My Dear City Familiar to Tears" and something happened to the sound equipment. The people standing on the embankments between the two bridges – about 20-30 thousand people - began singing the song with him. The show was unforgettable. Here he is much loved even among those who are not admirers of chanson.

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Beach

        Beach

        The beach on the Tmaka river, the river where I learned to swim. Twice, I almost drowned there and once fell through the ice. I remember my mother's words: "If you try drowning again, I'll kill you". It has a nice sandy beach, and in the summertime, there are some places where you can cross the river on foot.

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Oscar

        Oscar

        Tver has own "Oscar," he stands in front of the cinema "Star." This year local social networkers joked that they would send their Oscar to Leonardo DiCaprio, if he did not win for his role in "The Revenant"

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver


        Town Sign

        Town Sign

        Tver is located at the confluence of three rivers: Volga Tmaka and Tvertsa. The Tver sign meets and greets everybody at the pier, where large cruise ships moor up. 

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Stuffed

        Stuffed

        On the way from Moscow to Tver one can find a taxidermist and buy a hedgehog, fox or elk. 

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Babushki

        Babushki

        Women talking on the bench against the backdrop of a Chinese style gazebo.

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Courtyard

        Courtyard

        This is a courtyard of my childhood. There is nothing special in it, the usual courtyard. I was surprised to find a familiar bench, where at the age of 12, I chatted with a boy from my class after he carried my bag. And a couple of teenagers who are just having a nice conversation with each other, enthusiastically looking at a smartphone. Already on a new bench of the new generation.

        Photo by @mnogolala from Tver

        Goat

        Goat

        This family has a lot of livestock; this is just one of their goats. They also have a donkey. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova

        Father Frost's Mail

        Father Frost's Mail

        This is the mailbox of Ded Moroz. Ded Moroz is Russia's Santa Claus. Many childrens write letters to Ded Moroz. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova
        Baptism

        Baptism

        Church of Simeon Stylites. Baptisms take place every Saturday, but I was lucky to shoot this on a Sunday, because non-locals had asked to be baptized. Baptism takes place in a small, heated room with a baptismal font. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova

        Music school

        Music school

        A young student during a lesson. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova
        Skiing

        Skiing

        Children skiing in front of the Church of Nikola Gostunsky, in the center of the town. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova
        Snowman

        Snowman

        Snowman melts in the courtyard of a house on Sovetsky Prospect, the town's main street. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova
        Simeon Stylites

        Simeon Stylites

        The Church of Simeon Stylites is an Orthodox Church that is not very popular among tourists, because it is not in the center of the town (a 30 minute walk from the central square). Only the first level of the church is restored and open to visitors. It is one of the few functioning churches in Velikiy Ustyug. @lyubeznikov @alexandra_ivanova
        Reindeer

        Reindeer

        When you talking about Chukotka you can’t ignore indigenous people and reindeer. Their traditional occupation is still alive today. The word Chukotka comes from “chauchu,” which means deer horns. Sled driving deer usually have their horns trimmed so that they don’t disturb each other while running.  

        Smelt

        Smelt

        Alexey ice-fishes for smelt in the Anadyr river estuary. This fish has always been popular here; there was even a local holiday – Smelt Fish Festival. Back when Abramovich managed this region, people won incredible prizes - apartments, snowmobiles - in fishing competitions, and there were concerts by famous artists from Moscow. After the "Abramovich period" this holiday was officially ended, yet it existed well before Abramovich, as a welcome for spring. 

        Pylons

        Pylons

        Here you can see a feature of northern Russian cities: the houses stand on pylons that are buried 4-6 meters. There is no other way: permafrost floats on the surface in summer, the house walls would cracked. You can also see a fox tail hanging from the window sill. Nothing special!

        Snowbound

        Snowbound

        We used to see such homemade vehicles with tube wheels everywhere in the North. They had different names, depending on region: mandebas, dutik, karakurt. Due to bank loans, people can now afford snowmobiles and quad bikes, so this is something of a rarity now.

        Snowmobile

        Snowmobile

        Chukotka is a region with a completely undeveloped road network. Shipping cargo to most parts of the region happens only in winter, and the passenger transportation to faraway villages is only possible by helicopter.

        Anadyr

        Anadyr

        This picture summarizes Anadyr for me. The capital of Chukotka is always colorful, the buildings and banners on the facades are painted in a way to bring diversity to an otherwise gloomy winter view. There is lots of snow on the streets: blizzards bring so much that the equipment can't clean the streets in time. In the capital, as you would expect, the quality of life is higher than in the rest of Chukotka, so the number of moms with strollers is great indeed. 

        Soot

        Soot

        The layer of soot from Pevek heat and power station covers the surface deep in Chausy Bay. In the next few years there is a plan to close Pevek Heat and Power Station and build floating nuclear power plant. Pevek was the largest city in Chukotka, a strategic port on the Northern Sea Route. Today the city is deserted and the population decreased to 25% of its previous level. All of the many towns surrounding this city are abandoned. It is terrible to watch the devastation and to be aware of reality.
        Winter road

        Winter road

        It's not easy to deliver cargo to Cupol. First it comes by sea to the town of Pevek and then it goes 400 kilometers by a winter road to the point of destination. I wasn't going to write a lot about this winter road but couldn't help as it's really unique. In Russia, winter roads are usually made with the help of scrapers but this one is filled in with water. It is frozen layer by layer like asphalt. The road turns very smooth and easy to repair. The speed limit here is 50 kilometers per hour. 

        Greenhouse

        Greenhouse

        Victoria is from the Chukchi town of Bilibino and she works at the mine. This is a greenhouse where vegetables are grown with the use of hydroponic technology. This station has been the only one for a long time in Chukotka and Victoria works as an operator at it.
        Cutting

        Cutting

        Bair is a worker in economic and technical service. Most part of workers here are from Magadan because at first Kirnoss held mine called Juliette in Magadan region.
        Fox

        Fox

        700 hundred workers are on duty in the mine at one time. For their living and leisure a comfortable camp has been built here using modular technology. As the mine is situated in the wild, nobody minds getting along with animals.
        Gold Mine

        Gold Mine

        Cupol is the biggest gold mine in Chukotka which is being tapped by Canadian corporation Kinross. In the picture you can see a treated quarry where mining is carried out by underground methods. Here in the field they have built a gold extraction plant, residential complex, fuel storage, diesel power station and airport. The gold extraction plant processes ore also from the mine Dvoinoy which is situated 100 kilometers to the north. 

        Авто(рсвто)-биография

        Авто(рсвто)-биография

        Писать большую, развернутую биографию еще рановато. Герберт Уэллс начал свою в 65 и накропал толстенный том - много больше и тяжелее того кирпича, что укладывал от скуки в стену своей усадьбы сэр Уинстон Черчилль.

        Aleshkovsky's Fish Entree

        Aleshkovsky's Fish Entree

        The translator of Fish: A History of One Migration, Nina Shevchuk-Murray, interviews Peter Aleshkovsky about his novel.

        Shopping Day

        Shopping Day

        In spring 2015 I made a photoshoot about life in the Polar Circle. This week I'm going to show it to you. Salekhard is the administrative center of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. The city lives at the expense of the region. The main trade of the indigenous people called the Nenets is reindeer-raising. Deer are not only their means of transportation but also food, clothes and livelihood. In this picture you can see reindeer sleds standing near administrative buildings in the center of Salekhard. Deer are waiting for their owners while they are busy shopping.

        Reindeer Breeder Day

        Reindeer Breeder Day

        In the spring, the Day of Reindeer Breeder is celebrated widely on the Yamal Peninsula. All the reindeer breeders and their families gather together and sell frozen fish, clothes and venison.
        Helmet

        Helmet

        On the Day of Reindeer Breeder this family rented their tent to the organizer of the festival. Everyone could go inside and learn their mode of life and share dinner with them. Almost every family of reindeer breeders has a snowmobile. On this holiday, parents usually buy presents for their children, whether toys or something useful, for example a crash helmet. Children liked helmets even more than electronic piano.
        Snowmobile

        Snowmobile

        This reindeer breeder was the most handsome I had ever seen. But unfortunately, he didn't want to get acquainted with me though posed very impressively. During the holiday its participants boasted not only of their reindeer sleds, but also new snowmobiles. Reindeer breeders get their snowmobiles through a state reindeer support program. But life away from civilization often causes a problem with fuel, so reindeer are irreplaceable.
        Cat and Goose

        Cat and Goose

        Once this man from the village of Shuryshkary picked up a wounded goose. Now it lives with five cats and three dogs. On the chair there is muksun, which is a favorite fish of northern people. Its catch is limited because of a decline in its population. They eat it uncooked or frozen. 
        Nenets

        Nenets

        Despite the fact that northern people are resistant to severe frosts, the Nenets children can still get running noses. This boy was sitting in a sledge and waiting for his parents to collect their unsold goods and get ready to go home. 
        Two Guys

        Two Guys

        These drunken guys are skating over the frozen Ob after the Day of Reindeer Breeder in the village of Aksarka. In body of Northern people there is no gene responsible for alcohol resistance. That's why they are prone to alcoholism. Russian conquerers took advantage of it, treat them with alcohol and then exchange fur and deer for little money. Part of the Nenets have left a nomadic life and live in flats, allocated by the state. The problem of alcoholism is very here. Partly because of the people who want to take away the flats of the Nenets. 
        Taxi Driver

        Taxi Driver

        This is my childhood friend Pasha. Now he is a father of two children. He worked as a carpenter for eight years but at last he got tired of wasting time with wood, so now he is employed as a driver in a firm. As well, in the evenings he serves as a taxi driver. By the way, many people in Tara use their cars to earn money by giving rides.
        Hockey

        Hockey

        The main sport in Omsk is ice hockey. The former governor of Omsk, region who held office for twenty years, was a devoted fan of Hockey Club Avangard Omsk Region. The team won the Russian Superleague in 2004. Many hockey players who were raised in Omsk play all over the world now. And youngsters play right in the streets, despite the frost.

        Water Run

        Water Run

        The second biggest city in Omsk region is Tara. It is situated about 300 km north of the regional center. It has just 25 thousand citizens. This is where I come from... I am in love with old wooden houses, the simplicity of local people and the remoteness of the noisy megalopolis. Though, all the creature comforts are also far away. For example, citizens of Tara still take water from a standpipe.
        Sunlight

        Sunlight

        In Omsk there are many steam-heat and fabric pipes. The city is big and it needs proper heating. The most powerful ones belong to the Oil Plant. A long time ago, the son of famous Russian poet Lev Gumilyov took part in building this plant while serving his exile here. He was born in St. Petersburg. By coincidence, the bulk of the plant's taxes go to the Northern capital of Russia, because the Oil plant is a subsidiary of Gazprom Neft. Money flows away from Omsk while it suffers from the plant's pollution. That's why all the citizens think it's unfair.

        Tractor

        Tractor

        Settlements close to the regional center are often deserted, as the youth leave them and old people live out their lives. Across the Irtysh, the taiga begins. The settlements here are more stable, because Omsk and its temptations is far away.
        Tire Swing

        Tire Swing

        There are a lot of things for kids to do in winter. Icy roads serve as skating-rinks in most courtyards, severe frost extends vacations, and the snowdrifts are so big that you can jump from a garage roof into them (until their owners notice and kick you out).
        Students

        Students

        Omsk is a city of students. There are lots of educational institutions and young people around. Some of them are going into the army. In the photo you see assembly point of Omsk region.
        Kiss

        Kiss

        There is a lot of talk about crisis and inflation in Russia today, but still shopping malls are full of people. The most popular one in Omsk is Mega. On weekends all the roads in its direction are usually paralyzed with traffic jams. People head there not only for shopping but just to spend their free time. Some of them go on dates there, others stroll  around, dreaming about future purchases or come inside just to warm up. 
        Snow

        Snow

        The Mother Protector (Мать-Покровительница) Monument, by the sculptor Vladimir Nagornov. The height of the monument exceeds all monuments previously installed in Chuvashia. It's 46 meters including its plinth. At the bottom of the pedestal there is a plaque that reads, “Blessed are my children, living in peace and love” (Благословенны дети мои, живущие в мире и любви). The Orthodox Church criticized the monument because they said it resembles a pagan idol.

        Pikalevo

        Pikalevo

        From a distance it seems like they are all alike - smokestacks, workers' quarters... what else? But actually each monotown has its own history, its vital rhythms, amazing destinies of very different people. 
        Boat

        Boat

        Water is everywhere in Syasstroy. Rivers Syas and Valgomka flow here. Lake Ladoga and Old Ladoga channel are quite near this town as well. There was a trade route down by the river before, locals lived by fishing and Tsar Peter The Great built ships here. In Soviet times, the Syassky Pulp and Paper Mill was constructed here. But even now many locals have their own boats. The fishing is great here.
        Pipes

        Pipes

        Alumina, aluminum hydrate and limestone are the main products of the BaselCement-Pikalevo Plant. Thus, the workshop area is very dusty. Dusty outside: trees around the factory are always of a fabulous gray-white color. Dusty inside: it's not recommended for a photographer to change his lenses while in the production area, if one doesn't want to ruin the camera's sensor with dust. On the other hand, the head of the town administration is proud that unemployment rate in Pikalevo was less than one percent in 2015. 
        Cross Perch

        Cross Perch

        Boys sitting on a cross. It was installed in Pikalevo in 2014 at the entrance to the city. Now the congregation of Krestovozdvizhenskaya Church (the Church of Holy Cross) is collecting money to build another church in their town, near this worship cross. Those making a donation of more than 500 rubles will receive a certificate for a "name brick" – a brick used to build the church will bear the donor's name.
        Tower

        Tower

        Chechens are a bit schizophrenic. On the one hand we are patriots of our republic and country and like to demonstrate our love openly. On the other hand, we are fond of foreign stuff that emphasizes our status and lets us glam things up. We have a particular weakness for everything French. That's why there are two miniatures of The Eiffel Tower in the city.

        Cape of Love

        Cape of Love

        The Cape of Love is a popular place among lovers and newlyweds. From time to time city authorities pay to have it repainted, but the number of lovers doesn't decrease. 
        Tree

        Tree

        The oldest oak tree in Chuvashia is 362 years old. It has the status of a natural monument and is situated in Ilinskoe forestry of Morgaushsky district.

        Rocket

        Rocket

        A Soviet era playground. One of the most famous representatives of the Chuvash people is Adrian Nikolaev, born in the village of Shorshely, who was the third man in space. This may be why there are many rockets in local playgrounds. There is also a park named after Nikolaev and a Space Museum in Shorshely.
        Bridge

        Bridge

        A pedestrian bridge across the bay in the mouth of the Cheboksarka river is a popular place among citizens for walking.
        Sweepers

        Sweepers

        The public service company Sursad keeps Grozny streets clean. It started working immediately after the first days of recovery after the Chechen War. Local drivers were so taken aback when they saw street cleaners for the first time, that they unintentionally hit them with their cars. So Chechen President Ramzan Kadyrov established a one million ruble compensation to street cleaners who were hit by drives. Since that time, employees of Sursad, who are mostly women, have been called Million Dollar Babies.
        Mosque

        Mosque

        The Grozny-City Towers and The Heart of Chechnya Mosque were the first postwar projects in the republic. Their construction was funded by investors and carried out by Turkish construction companies. The highest tower in the complex was damaged by fire. It was reconstructed and got a new name: Phoenix. All the concerts, big holidays, fairs and meetings in Grozny are held on this square.
        Merchant

        Merchant

        Ramson season is in full swing. This wild garlic is collected in mountain regions in January, right after snow starts to melt. In Chechnya it's not just a snack, but a full course. It's sold by weight. After peduncles are cut, ramson is washed and stewed in milk or tomato sauce.
        Grampa

        Grampa

        A grampa and his grandchild enjoy a warm January day.
        Look Up

        Look Up

        Two men in traditional dress admire their image in an overhead mirror.
        Dancer

        Dancer

        Magomed and his friends have been breakdancing for several years. He doesn't oppose modern styles to lezginka (traditional Caucasian dance), he just says that these are two different worlds. The guys perform at all kinds of parties and even weddings. They are going to start their own dance school.
        Night

        Night

        Local authorities are trying their best to develop tourism, but tourists prefer to visit Grozny only on weekends. Tour operators complain that, because of the crisis, no more than nine groups come to the city in a day. The main item on tourists' to-do-list is buying souvenirs. The most popular ones are traditional Chechen fleece caps. Even if people don't buy them, the will make pictures in them for sure.
        Bus

        Bus

        People riding a trolleybus in Maykop (capital of Adygeya) that was decorated for New Year's. 

        Beer factory

        Beer factory

        This old factory was built in the early twentieth century. The oldest part of building is a protected federal architectural monument. The building is located in the centre of town, near the park.
        Center

        Center

        Maykop's historic center is mainly filled with low-rise buildings built in the nineteenth century. 
        Mosque

        Mosque

        The only mosque in Maykop, which was opened in November, 2000. There are 44 mosques in the Republic of Adygea.

        Waterfalls

        Waterfalls

        One of the most beautiful excursions in Adygea is the waterfalls on the River Rufabgo. In winter the waterfalls freeze, forming enormous icicles. 
        Trails

        Trails

        Trails to the Rufabgo waterfalls are covered with snow but passable.
        Five Falls

        Five Falls

        There are sixteen waterfalls on the river, but only five can be approached on foot. This is the first waterfall, and it is a favorite place for photographers.
        Eiffel

        Eiffel

        The local man followed his dream and built "The Eiffel Tower" near Maykop.
        Icicles

        Icicles

        The icicles here sometimes reach five meters. 
        Belaya River

        Belaya River

        The Belaya River is the main river in Adygea. It was named "Shhaguashhe" in the past, which in the Adyghe language means "Mistress of the Mountains."

        Hill

        Hill

        The first mention of the town in the annals refers to 1146. We can see it is just one year older than Moscow. Its name comes from the name of a small river Mtsna. At its confluence with the deep river Zusha was the town castle.

        Hotel

        Hotel

        The only hotel in town. Sometime, there was next to another hotel, a bigger size. But about three years ago in this building made a furniture store.

        Epiphany

        Epiphany

        People say that real Siberian is not one who never gets cold, but one who dresses properly. Epiphany is an an exception. Here in Irkutsk even frosts of 30 degrees below zero cannot prevent people from jumping in the icy waters!
        Grandma

        Grandma

        I was asked to share a picture of my cheerful grandmother. We did some shopping to choose gifts for our family and had a bit of fun. Smile with us!

        Angara

        Angara

        The main promenade zone is the Angara River embankment. Romantic students, exalted tourists, and families all stroll here no matter the weather. You can meet acquaintances, artists, and musicians here, or perhaps a horse or a deer. It is the only street in the city where snow is properly removed.
        Water

        Water

        Water is the special pride of Irkutsk citizens. You can drink sweet water right from the lake Baikal, in Irkutsk tasty water runs from the tap. Villagers are a bit less lucky. Denis and Mikhail (pictured) live in the village of Vvedentshina. They drink and take water for cooking from the River Irkut. In their opinion, it is the most fresh and tasty water available.
        Bear Paws

        Bear Paws

        There is a myth that every Siberian has a tamed bear at home. It is not so. But there is a good chance of meeting a bear in northern villages. How these stories end can differ. We do not eat bear meat. Almost all bear meat is infected with trichinellosis.
        Icebreaker

        Icebreaker

        The icebreaker Angara is more than a century old, and thus is the oldest existing icebreaker in the world. She has lived through two world wars and a civil war, experienced several major accidents and restorations. Now she is a museum and sees only good things: in winter a skating rink is set up alongside the icebreaker, and Irkustskians like to spend their leisure time there.
        Emergency

        Emergency

        Denis and Lera play Emergencies Ministry in school. There is a grain of truth in very joke: this summer and autumn there were widespread peat-bog fires in Irkutsk region and around Baikal forest. People worked together to combat the fires. No games.
        Winter

        Winter

        This year a true winter with deep frosts came to Irkutsk. For several years winter has not been like this. Locals usually snarl against the weather: in summer they miss the snow, in winter - grass. But we live in a sunny region, full of light, snow and frost.
        Kivach

        Kivach

        Kivach nature reserve was the first protected area in Karelia and also one of the oldest in Russia. It was founded in 1931 and named for the waterfall of the same name. It is located 80 km to the north of Petrozavodsk. The main attraction of the reserve is Kivach waterfall on the Suna River. Water falls in four levels. The total height of the waterfall from the top to the bottom of the river is 10.7 m. For a long time Kivach was considered to be the largest planar waterfall in Russia and the second largest plain waterfall in Europe after the Rhine waterfall in Switzerland. Currently the waterfall has lost its due to the dam built upstream. Nevertheless Kivach is the most accessible and famous of Karelian waterfalls. 
        Canoe

        Canoe

        Who said that canoeing is only a summer activity? In Karelia, the tourist sphere is active year-round. Today Dmitry and Pavel, who are instructors in Karjala Park, have decided to raft a bit. They couldn't just miss such weather. "Cold frost and sunshine; day of wonder!" as Alexander Pushkin wrote.

        Ermine

        Ermine

        An ermine spotted in the center of Petrozavodsk. I shot this cute guy 300 meters from Kirov Square, where the main Christmas tree in Petrozavodsk is installed. First I saw running mouse and a minute later this handsome animal. This is not the first time I have taken a picture of wildlife in the city. 

        Christmas

        Christmas

        On January 7, Orthodox Russians celebrate one of the major holidays of the year - Christmas. In the photo: St. Catherine the Great Church in Petrozavodsk on Christmas day.
        Skating

        Skating

        It's cold in Karelia now. This morning it was nearly minus 30 C in Petrozavodsk. Not extremely much for northern region. But nevertheless most citizens prefer to stay at home even on the weekend. There were only three people at the skating rink in the city center this morning.
        Walkers

        Walkers

        Cold weather doesn't frighten hunters, fishermen and... Nordic walkers of all age. This kind of sport has become increasingly popular in Petrozavodsk. Nordic walkers like to stride along the embankment and in the forest on the outskirts of the city whatever the weather.
        Ducks

        Ducks

        Dozens of ducks wintering in Petrozavodsk. They live in small city rivers where open holes in the ice remain unfrozen even in strong frosts. Birds have tough times now. But citizens try to help by feeding them every day.
        Dvor Art

        Dvor Art

        Petrozavodsk - a courtyard on Pravda street. Car tires, stones, washbowls, barrels, old bicycle. Andrey Petrovich who lives here make these art objects from different old unnecessary stuff.
        Fishing

        Fishing

        There are more than 60 thousand lakes in Karelia. As many as fishermen, I guess. This winter all fishing fans were waiting for ice to set. Finally we got it. Although today was 24 degrees Celsius below zero we went fishing. We were on the ice of one of the bays of Lake Onega from early morning. The man with ice on his mustache in the picture is Dmitry, a manager in the adventure tourism company, 36 years old. Dima moved to Petrozavodsk after 13 years of living in Moscow. Last year we took him to the ice for first time. This year he has got special sledge, fishing box and other fishing stuff. He also managed to interest his sons in ice fishing. Today not much was biting, but each of us caught some fish. As we say: we go fishing but not for fish. 
        Storm

        Storm

        Petrozavodsk is a northern city. Cold winters used to be typical. But in recent years real winter comes only in the middle of December. Yesterday and today there was a strong snowstorm. The temperature lowed to 15 degrees Celsius below zero and strong wind was blowing all day long. The monument to Peter the Great, the founder of the city, is barely visible in this shot.
        Night

        Night

        Blagoveshchensk was founded in 1856. It is the administrative center of Amur region and the fifth largest city in the Far East and has a population of 225,00. The city sits at the confluence of the Amur and Zeya Rivers. This is Blagoveshchensk in the morning, with the city thermal power station.

        Road

        Road

        You can get to Amur region by plane, train or automobile. Travelling by car will give the strongest impression, because you will see how the terrain changes from plains to mountains, and be impressed by striking landscapes. Today, the region is crossed by two federal highways. The M65 Lena connects the settlement of Bolshoy Never and Yakutsk, and the M58 Amur connects Chita and Khabarovsk.This is part of the Lena federal highway in Magdagachinsky district, Amur region.

        Cossacks

        Cossacks

        Amur Region began to be explored by different people in the seventeenth century, but principally by Cossacks and runaways. In 1651 Yerofey Khabarov invaded the fortified settlement of the Daurian Prince Albazy. Today, this is on the territory of the city's northern Skovordinsky district. In 1665, Russian Cossacks settled here. A year later, their newly built fortress, Albazino, was surrounded by Manchu troops. The Cossacks didn't surrender. In the picture is a monument to the first Cossack settlers. 

        Zeya

        Zeya

        Zeya Dam is one of the oldest industrial objects in Amur region. In the beginning of December it was 40 years old. The station supplies almost half of the power used in the Far East and some neighboring regions of China. In the morning, a thick fog covers the dam because the water around it doesn't freeze. When it disperses, the trees are covered by hoar-frost.

        Border

        Border

        Blagoveshchensk is one of only two cities in Russia that has a river border with a foreign city (the other is Ivangorod/Narva). Heihe, China is just 800 meters away across the Amur. This is the embankment in Blagoveshchensk and Heihe illuminated in the distance.

        Tynda

        Tynda

        In the 1970s and 1980s, Tynda was referred to as the capital of the Baikal-Amur Mainline (BAM) and gained great fame. It was a starting point for construction brigades that left to laying railways all the way to Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Today, the city has lost its grandeur, as its population has declined from 60 to 30 thousand, but still it has its own charm. 
        Blaga-Vegas

        Blaga-Vegas

        At first it was known as Blaga-Vegas and now it is called Tradeveshensk. Today, Blagoveshchensk leads the Far East in the number of shopping centers in the city. There are 38. 

        Market

        Market

        China, our closest neighbor, has a a great influence on the development strategy of the Amur region. Chinese-made goods are sold here and there and many pass through Amur region to the western regions of Russia. Every local settlement has its own Chinese market. Due to the instability of Russian ruble, many Chinese businessmen have left the region, but in Blagoveshchensk they keep working. 

        Vostochny

        Vostochny

        The main object in Amur region and the Far East is The Vostochny Cosmodrome. In April 2016, a Soyuz-2 rocket will be launched from here. This is the launch pad of the Vostochny Cosmodrome. 

        Tangerines

        Tangerines

        A New Year symbol for people who live along the Amur (and indeed throughout Russia), is fresh tangerines. For locals, here, however, it's a bit less exotic, since they are merely brought across the border from China.
        Tayozhny

        Tayozhny

        This is the Tayozhny district in the main town of The Baikal-Amur Mainline. A relocation project is underway, as people have been living in temporary housing for 40 years.

        Old Town

        Old Town

        The Old Town of Norilsk. Norilsk is one of the biggest metallurgy centers in the world and it is also among the eight most polluted cities in the world.

        Child

        Child

        Polar night is the period when the sun doesn't rise above the horizon. In Norilsk it lasts 45 days from the end of November till the middle of January. Lack of sunlight influences human body greatly and causes tiredness, emotional stress, insomnia and even depression. 
        Playground

        Playground

        A lot of playgrounds in Kodinsk are adorned with metal figures of fairy tale characters. I failed to found out their origin and authors. Kodinsk citizens jest that it must be the work of a crazy welder and that their children are not afraid of anything now.
        Skiing

        Skiing

        Winter sports are very popular in Kodinsk. On the outskirts of the town there is a big ski base with split-level tracks which go through a pine forest. The citizens often take part in local and regional contests.
        Blizzard

        Blizzard

        In the city house numbers are written in three- or six-meter figures for better orientation especially in snowstorms when visibility is low. 

        Translator Update #4: A Grubby Job
        March 01, 2013

        Translator Update #4: A Grubby Job

        Whenever I read about Constance Garnett, doyenne of Russian-to-English literary translation, sitting in the garden and banging out her work with scarcely a break for reflection (“She would finish a page,” D.H. Lawrence tells us, “and throw it off on a pile on the floor without looking up...”), I don’t know whether to laugh or cry.

        The Tower of (Isaac) Babel
        July 13, 2015

        The Tower of (Isaac) Babel

        July 13 is the anniversary of Isaac Babel's birth. Now celebrated as one of teh great writers of the twentieth century, he had a very difficult time gaining acceptance during his lifetime, and repeatedly suffered from antisemitism, official and otherwise.

        Happy 158th Uncle Gilya!
        November 26, 2013

        Happy 158th Uncle Gilya!

        The first-ever English version of Uncle Gilya’s masterpiece, Moscow and Muscovites, translated by Brendan Kiernan and published by Russian Life Books, debuts today. It’s our way of saying “Happy Birthday” to Uncle Gilya (today is his 158th!). English-language readers around the globe win as well – this translation is at least 90 years overdue!

        Glossary for the Novel

        Glossary for the Novel

        Confused about a term which appears in the novel? Here is a useful list of foreign terms compiled by translator Liv Bliss. 

        The History Behind the Novel

        The History Behind the Novel

        To better appreciate The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas, it helps to know at least a snippet of history for the time when the novel takes place – a very significant turning point in history, the effects of which are felt to this day.

        Mir Corporation

        Mir Corporation

        American tour operator MIR Corporation has been specializing in creative, culturally immersive small group and custom-made journeys to Russia and beyond since 1986. MIR offers you the best of both worlds: all the assurances of working with a 26 year old American based company staffed by experts with first-hand travel expertise; plus all the benefits of on-site quality control from the MIR affiliated field office located in Western Russia, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. 

        Translator Update #3: Making Sausage
        November 21, 2012

        Translator Update #3: Making Sausage

        If even gently pressed, I will readily admit to belonging to the Just Do It school of translation. I have never been big on translation theory, not least from fear of suffering the fate of the centipede who, on being asked how he managed to walk with so many legs, promptly fell over.

        Translator Update #2: Tightrope Walking
        November 06, 2012

        Translator Update #2: Tightrope Walking

        If even gently pressed, I will readily admit to belonging to the Just Do It school of translation. I have never been big on translation theory, not least from fear of suffering the fate of the centipede who, on being asked how he managed to walk with so many legs, promptly fell over.

        Translator Update #1: Getting to know Nanidat
        September 04, 2012

        Translator Update #1: Getting to know Nanidat

        The first of a series of updates from Liv Bliss, translator of the Silk Road Trilogy, as she updates readers on her progress on the translation of Dmitry Chen’s Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas.

        Middlebury College

        Middlebury College

        Middlebury College offers intensive instruction at the undergraduate and graduate levels at the Russian School in Vermont (summers) and at the School in Russia in Moscow, Irkutsk, Voronezh, and Yaroslavl (September to June).

        RNO

        RNO

        What better gift than the gift of music? And surely you want to go with the best? The Russian National Orchestra is Russia's (some say the world's) finest symphony orchestra. You can purchase the RNO's recordings on their site here, read reviews and even sample some of the music. Orders ship from the US, so service is quick.

        Indiana University

        Indiana University

        Indiana University's Summer Workshop offers four and eight week programs in Russian (1st to 6th year). Also beginning Czech, Polish, Serbian/Croatian, Romanian, Hungarian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Estonian, Azeri, Kazak, Turkmen, Uzbek I and II. Pending funding: Georgian and 2nd yr. Polish.

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