May 30, 2019

Happy 85th to Alexei Leonov


Happy 85th to Alexei Leonov
Alexei Leonov in his cosmonaut days. Roscosmos

Alexei Leonov, a living legend of space exploration, as the first man to walk in outer space (March 18, 1965), turned 85 today, so the two Russians currently in space decided to take him on another spacewalk.

Alexei Ovchinin and Oleg Kononenko, who on Wednesday worked in their space suits for six hours, took a portrait of Leonov with them for a touching tribute. 

Watch Alexei Ovchinin and Oleg Kononenko wish Happy 85th Birthday to Alexei Leonov from space.

 

The cosmonauts even wore special signs on the back of their space suits:

The cosmonauts  taped signs to the back of their suits before floating out into outer space: "Leonov is #1" and "Happy Birthday Alexei Arkhipovich"

Leonov was born in a large family which lost their home and had to relocate after his father was arrested in 1937. He was released two years later, and the family (with ten children) lived in extreme poverty in two rooms of a communal flat, in the Siberian city of Kemerovo. Leonov did not start school until he was 9 years old.

Young Alexei wanted to study art, but didn't have money to pay for housing in Riga, where an art academy had accepted him, so instead he finished flight school in Kremenchug, Eastern Ukraine. He was picked to be on the first Soviet cosmonaut team, along with Yury Gagarin, but continued to put his art skills to good use, painting large, space-themed canvases or making sketches of fellow Soviets or Americans in orbit.

Alexei Leonov's humorous take on the Soyuz-Appollo project, when a US spacecraft docked to a Soviet one

"I stepped into the abyss, and felt something in my chest. Stars were on the left and right, above and below. I was among the stars, and I understood that I was a small part of this giant world, where the human was just a grain of sand," Leonov recalled his first space walk years later.

The rocket that day actually overshot its planned orbit of 300 kilometers above Earth, and so Leonov had to do his spacewalk at 500 kilometers. By the time the space walk was finished, 12 minutes later, his spacesuit inflated due to pressure, and he could not get back through the hatch.

Leonov's space suit was called Berkut. Modeled here by a testing engineer of Zvezda, its developer.

Leonov said he understood what was going on when he could not bend any part of his suit, preventing him to even grip the railing with his glove. With time running out on his oxygen supply, he didn't report his problems back to ground control, but simply decided to halve the pressure inside his suit, which could well have made his blood boil. 

"I imagined, what would happen if I told them 'I cannot enter the spacecraft.' What would happen then? It would be chaos on the ground," he said.

Footage made during the testing flight of Leonov and his flight partner Pavel Belyaev was later made into a movie Above Earth in a Space Suit. Leonov was also supposed to take photos on the spacewalk, but could not reach the camera, due to the space suit's deformation.

You Might Also Like

Rubbing Elbows With the Stars?
  • March 01, 2002

Rubbing Elbows With the Stars?

Some Russian Life readers have suggested that we need to avoid the “glitterati” in our series on “100 Young Russians To Watch” – we should write less about ballerinas and cinema stars.  I partially agree.
Cold War in Space
  • July 01, 2014

Cold War in Space

As the New Cold War between the US and Russia heats up, joint space ventures, some 40 years in the making, are in the crosshairs.
The First Woman in Space
  • May 01, 2008

The First Woman in Space

Never "one of the boys," Valentina Tereshkova became an icon, a symbol for Soviet space achievements. But she only ever went into space once.
Valentina Tereshkova
  • May 01, 2003

Valentina Tereshkova

On June 16, 1963, 40 years ago, the first female cosmonaut in history, Valentina Tereshkova, launched into space aboard Vostok-6.
Kaluga's Rocket Scientist
  • September 01, 2007

Kaluga's Rocket Scientist

Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was the father of Russian space travel. A quirky, half-deaf teacher, he inspired generations with his idealistic views of the age to come.
Miracles on a Shoestring
  • September 01, 2003

Miracles on a Shoestring

The Russian Space Program has enjoyed a remarkable string of successes and firsts over the past half-century. But, since the fall of the USSR, it has been forced to adapt to new, more commercial realities. We sent Nick Allen to Baikonur, the main Russian launch site, to report back on how the program is fairing.
50 Years in Space
  • March 01, 2011

50 Years in Space

On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first human being to orbit the earth. By all accounts, they could not have chosen a better man for the mission.
Where We First Touched Outer Space
  • November 01, 2012

Where We First Touched Outer Space

The world's largest and most active space port is situated in the middle of the Kazakh desert. Largely off-limits to outsiders, it is an unusual mix of hi-tech and low-key. And it was from here, just over 50 years ago, that humankind first reached out to touch the stars.
To the Kokosmos
  • April 12, 2019

To the Kokosmos

For Cosmonautics Day 2019, Anna Radchenko directs a surreal meditation on space. Watch the complete film on Russian Life.
Like this post? Get a weekly email digest + member-only deals

Some of Our Books

Marooned in Moscow

Marooned in Moscow

This gripping autobiography plays out against the backdrop of Russia's bloody Civil War, and was one of the first Western eyewitness accounts of life in post-revolutionary Russia. Marooned in Moscow provides a fascinating account of one woman's entry into war-torn Russia in early 1920, first-person impressions of many in the top Soviet leadership, and accounts of the author's increasingly dangerous work as a journalist and spy, to say nothing of her work on behalf of prisoners, her two arrests, and her eventual ten-month-long imprisonment, including in the infamous Lubyanka prison. It is a veritable encyclopedia of life in Russia in the early 1920s.
The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas

The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas

This exciting new trilogy by a Russian author – who has been compared to Orhan Pamuk and Umberto Eco – vividly recreates a lost world, yet its passions and characters are entirely relevant to the present day. Full of mystery, memorable characters, and non-stop adventure, The Pet Hawk of the House of Abbas is a must read for lovers of historical fiction and international thrillers.  
The Latchkey Murders

The Latchkey Murders

Senior Lieutenant Pavel Matyushkin is back on the case in this prequel to the popular mystery Murder at the Dacha, in which a serial killer is on the loose in Khrushchev’s Moscow...
Davai! The Russians and Their Vodka

Davai! The Russians and Their Vodka

In this comprehensive, quixotic and addictive book, Edwin Trommelen explores all facets of the Russian obsession with vodka. Peering chiefly through the lenses of history and literature, Trommelen offers up an appropriately complex, rich and bittersweet portrait, based on great respect for Russian culture.
The Samovar Murders

The Samovar Murders

The murder of a poet is always more than a murder. When a famous writer is brutally stabbed on the campus of Moscow’s Lumumba University, the son of a recently deposed African president confesses, and the case assumes political implications that no one wants any part of.
A Taste of Chekhov

A Taste of Chekhov

This compact volume is an introduction to the works of Chekhov the master storyteller, via nine stories spanning the last twenty years of his life.
Turgenev Bilingual

Turgenev Bilingual

A sampling of Ivan Turgenev's masterful short stories, plays, novellas and novels. Bilingual, with English and accented Russian texts running side by side on adjoining pages.
Russian Rules

Russian Rules

From the shores of the White Sea to Moscow and the Northern Caucasus, Russian Rules is a high-speed thriller based on actual events, terrifying possibilities, and some really stupid decisions.
Fish: A History of One Migration

Fish: A History of One Migration

This mesmerizing novel from one of Russia’s most important modern authors traces the life journey of a selfless Russian everywoman. In the wake of the Soviet breakup, inexorable forces drag Vera across the breadth of the Russian empire. Facing a relentless onslaught of human and social trials, she swims against the current of life, countering adversity and pain with compassion and hope, in many ways personifying Mother Russia’s torment and resilience amid the Soviet disintegration.
Murder and the Muse

Murder and the Muse

KGB Chief Andropov has tapped Matyushkin to solve a brazen jewel heist from Picasso’s wife at the posh Metropole Hotel. But when the case bleeds over into murder, machinations, and international intrigue, not everyone is eager to see where the clues might lead.
Bears in the Caviar

Bears in the Caviar

Bears in the Caviar is a hilarious and insightful memoir by a diplomat who was “present at the creation” of US-Soviet relations. Charles Thayer headed off to Russia in 1933, calculating that if he could just learn Russian and be on the spot when the US and USSR established relations, he could make himself indispensable and start a career in the foreign service. Remarkably, he pulled it of.
The Frogs Who Begged for a Tsar (bilingual)

The Frogs Who Begged for a Tsar (bilingual)

The fables of Ivan Krylov are rich fonts of Russian cultural wisdom and experience – reading and understanding them is vital to grasping the Russian worldview. This new edition of 62 of Krylov’s tales presents them side-by-side in English and Russian. The wonderfully lyrical translations by Lydia Razran Stone are accompanied by original, whimsical color illustrations by Katya Korobkina.

About Us

Russian Life is a publication of a 30-year-young, award-winning publishing house that creates a bimonthly magazine, books, maps, and other products for Russophiles the world over.

Latest Posts

Our Contacts

Russian Life
73 Main Street, Suite 402
Montpelier VT 05602

802-223-4955