February 08, 2023

Censorship, Hack Attacks, and Mass Emigration


Censorship, Hack Attacks, and Mass Emigration
A stylized, futuristic "RU," a symbol of the "Runet," or Russian internet. Wikimedia Commons, Dmitry Rozhkov.

The Russian project "Network Freedoms" released a report on internet freedom in Russia in 2022. According to the document, last year saw a record number of cases of interference with internet communications in Russia: over 637,000.

The cases were mainly related to prohibition of information and blocking websites and IP addresses. Over 190,000 websites were censored because they called for unauthorized demonstrations or because they spread socially significant information that was "unreliable," according to the Russian prosecutor's office.

Researchers recorded 779 cases of possible and real criminal prosecution for statements on the internet, posts, and reposts. According to the report, most cases stemmed from social media posts about the shelling of Ukrainian cities, the deaths of Ukrainian civilians, and losses among Russian servicemen.

Not surprisingly Russia led the world in the number of VPN application downloads. In the first half of 2022, 23.94 percent of the country's citizens downloaded VPNs (34.9 million in total).

The report also noted that hundreds of thousands of IT specialists and at least a thousand journalists left Russia in 2022. According to experts, this has laid the groundwork for the emergence of a “second Runet”: an alternative Russian language internet free from state censorship.

Experts of “Network Freedoms” also noted 371 cyber attacks on Russian websites, more than over the previous eight years combined. The portals of regional publications, as well as federal state information resources were among the victims. In particular, hackers attacked the Hermitage Museum's information displays, Pobeda Cinema's website, and several media outlets from the Amur Oblast.

Further, the hacking of government and corporate databases has become a front in the cyber warfare between Russia and Ukraine. At least 260 personal data leaks affected at least 75 percent of Russians: another anti-record for 2022.

You Might Also Like

Meduza Declared Undesirable
  • January 27, 2023

Meduza Declared Undesirable

On January 26, Russia’s Prosecutor General declared the popular publication Meduza an “undesirable” organization.
A Year of Decline
  • December 31, 2022

A Year of Decline

Russia’s War on Ukraine is exacting deep and enduring economic and social costs on the country.
Russia in 2022
  • December 23, 2022

Russia in 2022

In which we look back at Russia's performance in 2022.
Dangerous Dreams
  • December 23, 2022

Dangerous Dreams

Russians are being fined for their dreams, "likes," and "silent support."
Like this post? Get a weekly email digest + member-only deals

Some of Our Books

Dostoyevsky Bilingual

Dostoyevsky Bilingual

Bilingual series of short, lesser known, but highly significant works that show the traditional view of Dostoyevsky as a dour, intense, philosophical writer to be unnecessarily one-sided. 
At the Circus (bilingual)

At the Circus (bilingual)

This wonderful novella by Alexander Kuprin tells the story of the wrestler Arbuzov and his battle against a renowned American wrestler. Rich in detail and characterization, At the Circus brims with excitement and life. You can smell the sawdust in the big top, see the vivid and colorful characters, sense the tension build as Arbuzov readies to face off against the American.
Fish: A History of One Migration

Fish: A History of One Migration

This mesmerizing novel from one of Russia’s most important modern authors traces the life journey of a selfless Russian everywoman. In the wake of the Soviet breakup, inexorable forces drag Vera across the breadth of the Russian empire. Facing a relentless onslaught of human and social trials, she swims against the current of life, countering adversity and pain with compassion and hope, in many ways personifying Mother Russia’s torment and resilience amid the Soviet disintegration.
Faith & Humor: Notes from Muscovy

Faith & Humor: Notes from Muscovy

A book that dares to explore the humanity of priests and pilgrims, saints and sinners, Faith & Humor has been both a runaway bestseller in Russia and the focus of heated controversy – as often happens when a thoughtful writer takes on sacred cows. The stories, aphorisms, anecdotes, dialogues and adventures in this volume comprise an encyclopedia of modern Russian Orthodoxy, and thereby of Russian life.
The Frogs Who Begged for a Tsar (bilingual)

The Frogs Who Begged for a Tsar (bilingual)

The fables of Ivan Krylov are rich fonts of Russian cultural wisdom and experience – reading and understanding them is vital to grasping the Russian worldview. This new edition of 62 of Krylov’s tales presents them side-by-side in English and Russian. The wonderfully lyrical translations by Lydia Razran Stone are accompanied by original, whimsical color illustrations by Katya Korobkina.
How Russia Got That Way

How Russia Got That Way

A fast-paced crash course in Russian history, from Norsemen to Navalny, that explores the ways the Kremlin uses history to achieve its ends.
Survival Russian

Survival Russian

Survival Russian is an intensely practical guide to conversational, colloquial and culture-rich Russian. It uses humor, current events and thematically-driven essays to deepen readers’ understanding of Russian language and culture. This enlarged Second Edition of Survival Russian includes over 90 essays and illuminates over 2000 invaluable Russian phrases and words.
Woe From Wit (bilingual)

Woe From Wit (bilingual)

One of the most famous works of Russian literature, the four-act comedy in verse Woe from Wit skewers staid, nineteenth century Russian society, and it positively teems with “winged phrases” that are essential colloquialisms for students of Russian and Russian culture.
The Samovar Murders

The Samovar Murders

The murder of a poet is always more than a murder. When a famous writer is brutally stabbed on the campus of Moscow’s Lumumba University, the son of a recently deposed African president confesses, and the case assumes political implications that no one wants any part of.
Driving Down Russia's Spine

Driving Down Russia's Spine

The story of the epic Spine of Russia trip, intertwining fascinating subject profiles with digressions into historical and cultural themes relevant to understanding modern Russia. 

About Us

Russian Life is a publication of a 30-year-young, award-winning publishing house that creates a bimonthly magazine, books, maps, and other products for Russophiles the world over.

Latest Posts

Our Contacts

Russian Life
73 Main Street, Suite 402
Montpelier VT 05602

802-223-4955